Scribd
Upload
5 views

DBMS 1

DBMS

Uploaded by

manishverma22011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
5 views

DBMS 1

DBMS

Uploaded by

manishverma22011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

PROGRAM NO.

:- 01
Objective :

1) Show Databases :- Show databases lists the databases on the MySQL server host.
Syntax : SHOW DATABASES;
Ex : show databases;
Output :

2) Create database :- This command is used to create a new database in SQL.


Syntax : CREATE DATABASE database_name;
Ex : create database manish;
Output :

3) Drop Database :- This command deletes all user data and log files as well as backup data and restore
database history.
Syntax : DROP DATABASE database_name;
Ex : drop database manish;
Output :

4) Use Database :- This command is used when there are multiple databases in the SQL and user specially
wants to use a particular database.
Syntax : USE database_name;
Ex : use manish;
Output :

5) Create Table :- This command is used to define and create a new table within a relational database.
Syntax : CREATE TABLE table_name(column 1 datatype, column 2 datatype, ….);
Ex : create table people(id int(10) Primary key, name varchar(50) not null, city varchar(10));
Output :

6) Show tables :- This command lists the non-temporary tables in a given database.
Syntax : SHOW TABLES;
Ex : show tables;
Output :

7) Describe Table :- Displays metadata about the columns, indexes and data partitions of tables or views.
Syntax : DESC table_name;
Ex : desc people;
Output :

8) Insert Values :- This command is used to insert new rows into a database table.
Syntax : INSERT INTO table_name(column 1, column 2, ….) VALUES(value 1, value 2, …);
Ex :
Output :

9) Select :- Thid command retrieve data from all columns that object in the FROM clause.
Syntax : SELECT * FROM table_name;
Ex : select * from people;
Output :
10) Alter Table :- This command adds, delete or modifies column in a table.
Syntax : ALTER TABLE table_name ADD new_column datatype;
Ex : alter table people add phone int(10);
Output :

11) Update Table :- This command is used to update existing rows in a table.
Syntax : UPDATE table_name SET [column name = values] [WHERE = Condition];
Ex :
Output :

12) Select Row :- This command select rows by creating a row condition.
Syntax : SELECT * FROM table_name [WHERE Condition];
Ex : select * from people where id=5;
Output :
13) Alter Column Name :- This command used to rename a column name in table.
Syntax : ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_column_name TO new_column_name;
Ex : alter table people rename column id to pe_id;
Output :

14) Distinct :- This command used to retrieve unique values from a specified column or set of columns in a
database table.
Syntax : SELECT DISTINCT column_name FROM table_name;
Ex : select distinct name from people;
Output :
15) Truncate :- This command used to delete the complete data from the table without deleting the table
structure.
Syntax : TRUNCATE TABLE table_name;
Ex : truncate table emp;
Output :

16) Delete Row :- This command is used to delete a row by creating row condition.
Syntax : DELETE FROM table_name [WHERE Condition];
Ex : delete from people where pe_id=8;
Output :

You might also like