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Snm Polytechnic-report-Aluva 3 (1)

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Snm Polytechnic-report-Aluva 3 (1)

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tsramees
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© © All Rights Reserved
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SNM POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE

MALIANKARA, MOOTHAKUNNAM, N.PARAVUR, ERNAKULAM


(Approved by AICTE and Affiliated to DTE Kerala)

YEAR (2024)
An INTERNSHIP REPORT ON
"110 KV SUBSTATION ALUVA"
Submitted in partial fulfillment of their requirements for the
award of
Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Submitted by,

AHAMED RAHIS C S (2301030663)


RAMEES T S (2301030702)
ANUSH P B (2301030667)
ANANDHU KRISHNAN T U (2301030672
MOHAMMED MUNEER P N (2301030695)
INTRODUCTION
Normally stations are where we catch trains or
buses. By the same analogy we can explain what
substation does. Electricity must be transmitted
over large distances as the place where the
power is being generated and the place where it
is consumed can be far apart. The electricity is
transmitted at very high voltages and low
currents to reduce the heat, eddy currents, and
other transmission losses. The substations are
where the voltages are increased to high values
by using step up transformers, and after the
transmission, they are again stepped down for
distribution. In addition to changing the voltages
the substations have a variety of protective
devices like circuit breakers and fuses that are
present to protect the distribution networks.
These are designed in such a way that various
distribution circuits can be isolated for repairs
and load shedding.
Substations are normally outdoors and are
enclosed by a wire fence. However, in
residential or high-density areas, the
substation may be indoors and housed inside
a building to restrict the humming noise of
the huge transformers.
SUBSTATION
A substation is a part of an electrical generation,
transmission, and distribution system.
Substations transform voltage from high to low,
or the reverse, or perform any of several other
important functions. Between the generating
station and consumer, electric power may flow
through several substations at different voltage
levels. A substation may include transformers to
change voltage levels between high transmission
voltages and lower distribution voltages, or at the
interconnection of two different transmission
voltages.
220 KV SUBSTATION ALUVA
The 220 kV substation in Aluva is an important part of
Kerala's power distribution network. It is operated by
the Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB). The
substation plays a crucial role in transmitting high-
voltage electricity from power plants to various parts
of the region. It also helps in maintaining a stable and
reliable power supply to the area. The substation is
equipped with advanced technology and safety
features to ensure efficient and safe operation. It is
regularly maintained and upgraded to meet the
growing demand for electricity in the region.

220KV LINES
Cochin East 1, Cochin East 2,
Pallivasal and Kothamangalam are the incoming
feeders in 220 KV substation Aluva. These 220 KV lines
connect to GIS. And then they step down the voltage
to 110 KV using two 220/110KV 200mva transformers.
110 KV LINES
110 KV lines connected to the bus bar
and distribute

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