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ATV multi pulse

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ATV multi pulse

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Altivar 61 & 71

Planning and
Variable speed drives
installation guide Option for 12-, 18- and 24-pulse supply

90 kW (125 HP) ... 800 kW (900 HP)

Preli
mina
ry ve
rsion
!

Line
reactors *)
d+20
Line
d0

d-20

ATV61, ATV71
General remarks

The following symbols should assist you in handling the instructions:

Advice, tip !

General information, note exactly !

The requirements for successful commissioning are correct selection of the device, proper planning and installation. If you have
any further questions, please contact the supplier of the device.

Capacitor discharge !
Before performing any work on or in the device, disconnect it from the mains and wait at least 15 minutes until the capacitors have
been fully discharged to ensure that there is no voltage on the device.

Automatic restart !
With certain parameter settings it may happen that the frequency inverter restarts automatically when the mains supply returns
after a power failure. Make sure that in this case neither persons nor equipment is in danger.

Commissioning and service !


Work on or in the device must be done only by duly qualified staff and in full compliance with the appropriate instructions and
pertinent regulations. In case of a fault contacts which are normally potential-free and/or PCBs may carry dangerous voltages. To
avoid any risk to humans, obey the regulations concerning "Work on Live Equipment" explicitly.

Terms of delivery
The latest edition "General Terms of Delivery of the Austrian Electrical and Electronics Industry Association" form the basis of our
deliveries and services.

Specifications in this document


We are always anxious to improve our products and adapt them to the latest state of the art. Therefore, we reserve the right to
modify the specifications given in this document at any time, particular those referring to weights and dimensions. All planning
recommendations and connection examples are non-binding suggestions for which we cannot assume liability, particularly
because the regulations to be complied depend on the type and place of installation and on the use of the devices.
All foreign-language translations result from the German or English version. Please consider those in case of unclarity.

Basis of contract
The specifications in text and drawings of this document are no subject of contract in the legal sense without explicit confirmation.

Regulations
The user is responsible to ensure that the device and its components are used in compliance with the applicable regulations. It is
not permitted to use these devices in residential environments without special measures to suppress radio frequency
interferences.

Trademark rights
Please note that we do not guarantee that the connections, devices and processes described herein are free from patent or
trademark rights of third parties.

Copyright
Layout, equipment, logos, texts, diagrams and pictures of this document are copyrighted. All rights are reserved.
Option for harmonic mitigation on ATV61 and ATV71
with 12-, 18-, and 24-pulse solution

ATV61HD90••• and higher


and
ATV71HD90••• and higher

90...2400 kW, 3AC 400 to 690 V

Theme Page

12-, 18- and 24-pulse solution for ATV61 / 71 .......... 2


12-pulse-supply ......................................................... 3
preliminary version 04/2008

General specification ...........................................................3


Transformer ...................................................................3
Harmonics level ...................................................................5
Wiring and connection.........................................................6
Wiring diagram 380…480V ...........................................6
Reference table for ATV 61●●●N4 ..............................10
Reference table for ATV 71●●●N4 ..............................11
Wiring diagram 500…690 V ........................................12
Reference table for ATV 61●●●Y ................................16
Reference table for ATV 71●●●Y ................................17
18-pulse-supply ....................................................... 18
General specification .........................................................18
Transformer .................................................................19
Harmonics level .................................................................20
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

Rectifier bridge......................................................... 21
Specification ......................................................................21
Technical data of Rectifier bridge ...............................21
Dimensions ..................................................................22

This guide is made for the use in Engineered Drives Teams of Schneider Electric.

Use these instructions additionally to the device documentation "Description of functions" and
"Mounting instructions".

1
12-, 18- and 24-pulse solution for ATV61 / 71
The standard frequency inverter uses a diode rectifier on the input to generate dc voltage. Due to this rectifier
the mains input current gets harmonics which lead to a voltage distortion of the supplying mains.

There are several possibilities to reduce this current harmonics and to decrease the total mains current:

− Use of a DC choke – THD(i) less than 42 %


− Use of a three-phase choke – THD(i) less than 44 %
− Installation of a passive mains current harmonic filter – THD(i) less than 20 %
− Installation of an active mains current harmonic filter – THD(i) less than 5 %
− AIC (Active Infeed Converter) – THD(i) less than 5 %
− 12-pulse connection – THD(i) less than 12 %
− 18-pulse connection – THD(i) less than 5 %
− 24-pulse connection – THD(i) less than 3 %

preliminary version 04/2008


In order to reduce the current harmonics in the line supply the ATV 61/71
(above 18 kW) is delivered with DC-choke as standard. In addition to this
harmonic reduction drives above 400 kW are prepared for 12-pulse
supply too.
For the power range between 90...400 kW an additional rectifier bridge
including contactor and fuses offers a 12-pulse solution. 18-pulse supply
is possible with the same rectifier bridge for power range from
90...630 kW.

The basic design of the Altivar customized enclosure 8 P02 502 EN.00/02
complies with protection degree IP23 and IP54 and
includes a main switch, mains fuses, AC choke, sinus filter
and motor terminals. Further installed components, such
as circuit breaker, line contactor, various control options,
alternatively with a field bus, safety relay, cubicle heating,
and much more, see ATV61 and ATV71 catalogues.
Further installed components are possible to get harmonic
mitigation by 12- or 18-pulse supply. For the power range
from 630...2400 kW also a 24-pulse solution can be
selected.

2
12-pulse-supply

General specification
12-pulse

12-pulse supply is a simple solution for harmonic mitigation. A transformer with two out-of-phase secondary
windings (each for half of the nominal power) is used to supply the drive system. The frequency inverter has to
be provided by two input rectifiers in parallel. On the mains side of the transformer the 5th and 7th current
harmonics are practically non-existent as they have been cancelled by the shifted transformer windings.
Following frequency inverters are standard equipped with two parallel input rectifiers and therefore well
prepared for 12-pulse rectification:
ATV61HC50N4(D) and HC63N4(D)
ATV61HC50Y...HC80Y
ATV71HC40N4(D) and HC50N4(D)
ATV71HC40Y...HC63Y

Using an additional external "Rectifier bridge" all other frequency inverters are able to run in a 12-pulse-supply
preliminary version 04/2008

operating mode:
ATV61HD90N4D...HC31N4D
ATV61HC11Y...HC40Y
ATV71HD90N4D...HC25N4D
ATV71HC11Y...HC31Y

At ATV●1EX●●●●● (IP23 or IP54 floor-standing enclosure compact version) the cubicle can be prepared for
12-pulse-supply by selecting it as an option.
At ATV●1EXA●●●● (IP23 or IP54 floor-standing enclosure for very high power) all drives are ready for 12-pulse
supply as standard.
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

Transformer

The transformer (e.g. Dy5d6) must keep the following tolerances in order to guarantee a constant current
sharing:
• Tolerance of the secondary voltages to each other: 0.3 % of VNOM
Tolerance of the relative short circuit voltage: ± 5.0 % of vSC_NOM
• The nominal output voltage of a transformer is specified at no load operation. Therefore this value has
to be approx. 5 % higher than the rated voltage of the drive (see table below).
• Select the primary voltage in accordance to the mains voltage. The transformer must contain taps to
adapt the primary voltage between ± 5 % (or 2 x ± 2.5 %).
• The design of the transformer has to respect the THD(i) for primary and secondary side (see table).
• For power of the transformer use table below with specified current values for secondary windings.

*) Line chokes (or alternative DC-chokes for


some power ratings only) are just necessary if
the transformer is larger than 1.5-times of the
inverter power.

12-pulse | 3
Recommended data for a "12-pulse transformer"

Rated Transformer Rated Transformer


drive Output Output Output drive Output Output Output Short Input
power current current current power current current harmonics circuit harmonics
[kW] 400V 500V 690V [HP] 480V 600V (THDi LV) voltage (THDi HV)
90 2x 85 A 2x 65 A 2x 48 A 125 2x 75 A 2x 60 A 42 % 4% 12 %
110 2x 100 A 2x 80 A 2x 60 A 150 2x 85 A 2x 70 A 42 % 4% 12 %
132 2x 120 A 2x 95 A 2x 70 A 200 2x 115 A 2x 95 A 42 % 4% 12 %
160 2x 140 A 2x 110 A 2x 85 A 250 2x 140 A 2x 115 A 42 % 4% 12 %
200 2x 175 A 2x 140 A 2x 100 A 300 2x 170 A 2x 135 A 42 % 4% 12 %
220 2x 195 A 2x 150 A 2x 110 A 350 2x 185 A 2x 160 A 42 % 4% 12 %
250 2x 215 A 2x 175 A 2x 130 A 400 2x 220 A 2x 180 A 42 % 4% 12 %
280 2x 240 A 2x 195 A 2x 145 A 450 2x 245 A 2x 200 A 42 % 4% 12 %
315 2x 275 A 2x 215 A 2x 160 A 500 2x 275 A 2x 225 A 42 % 4% 12 %
355 2x 310 A 2x 245 A 2x 180 A 550 2x 310 A 2x 255 A 42 % 4% 12 %
400 2x 355 A 2x 275 A 2x 200 A 600 2x 330 A 2x 270 A 42 % 4% 12 %
450 2x 410 A 2x 325 A 2x 230 A 650 2x 360 A 2x 290 A 42 % 4% 12 %
500 2x 455 A 2x 360 A 2x 255 A 700 2x 390 A 2x 315 A 35 % 6% 10 %

preliminary version 04/2008


560 2x 510 A 2x 410 A 2x 275 A 800 2x 440 A 2x 370 A 35 % 6% 10 %
630 2x 565 A 2x 460 A 2x 335 A 900 2x 500 A 2x 400 A 35 % 6% 10 %
710 2x 630 A 2x 505 A 2x 385 A 1000 2x 445 A 35 % 6% 10 %
800 2x 710 A 2x 570 A 2x 430 A 1150 2x 505 A 35 % 6% 10 %
900 2x 800 A 2x 635 A 2x 485 A 1250 2x 550 A 35 % 6% 10 %
1000 2x 870 A 2x 710 A 2x 525 A 1400 2x 615 A 35 % 6% 10 %
1100 2x 960 A 2x 780 A 2x 575 A 1600 2x 705 A 35 % 6% 10 %
1200 2x 1030 A 2x 840 A 2x 620 A 1700 2x 740 A 35 % 6% 10 %
1300 2x 1120 A 2x 910 A 2x 670 A 1900 2x 825 A 35 % 6% 10 %
1400 2x 1200 A 2x 980 A 2x 720 A 2000 2x 865 A 35 % 6% 10 %

8 P02 502 EN.00/02


1500 2x 1040 A 2x 770 A 2100 2x 905 A 35 % 6% 10 %
1800 2x 1230 A 2x 920 A 2200 2x 950 A 35 % 6% 10 %
2000 2x 1000 A 2500 2x 1070 A 35 % 6% 10 %
2100 2x 1050 A 35 % 6% 10 %
2400 2x 1200 A 35 % 6% 10 %

Recommended transformer output voltage

Transformer output voltage phase to phase (at no load condition)


Drive System System System System System System System
voltage voltage voltage voltage voltage voltage voltage
380V 400V 440V 480V 500V 600V 690V
ATV 61 / 71 … N4 420V 440V 460V 500V
ATV 61 / 71 … Y 535V 640V 725V

In case of higher transformer power (transformer power [kVA] is higher than 1.5-times of the inverter
power [kW]; e.g. when the transformer is used to supply several drives) additional chokes are
necessary (line chokes, for some drive ratings dc-chokes are possible too).

4 | 12-pulse
Harmonics level
In a 12-pulse supply system many harmonics are compensated to zero in the mains side of the 3-windings
transformer due to a phase shifting of the secondary windings. Therefore 12-pulse supply is a simple solution
for harmonic mitigation.

The following lines show the harmonic values based on a mains voltage without any disturbances:

Current harmonics in %
Power range H1 H5 H7 H11 H13 H17 H19 H23 H25 H29 H31 H35 H37 H41 H43 H47 H49 THD
up to 500kW 100 0 0 6.37 3.57 0 0 1.68 1.19 0 0 0.66 0.61 0 0 0.32 0.33 7.66
above 500kW 100 0 0 5.38 3.08 0 0 1.42 1.07 0 0 0.55 0.52 0 0 0.28 0.27 6.51

In a typical medium voltage mains the THD(u) value can be assumed with 3 %. Due to this voltage harmonics
there is no total compensation of harmonics.

The following lines show the harmonic values based on a mains voltage with a THD(u) of 3 %:

Current harmonics in %
preliminary version 04/2008

Power range H1 H5 H7 H11 H13 H17 H19 H23 H25 H29 H31 H35 H37 H41 H43 H47 H49 THD
up to 500kW 100 7.10 4.75 6.48 3.82 1.29 1.00 1.46 0.95 0.45 0.50 0.37 0.39 0.34 0.30 0.12 0.11 11.67
above 500kW 100 6.04 4.22 5.45 3.51 0.94 0.77 1.27 0.88 0.34 0.37 0.36 0.37 0.29 0.25 0.15 0.13 10.19

Voltage harmonics in the mains supply lead to a different current value for both rectifier bridges. In bad
conditions the current can be different by 10 % at most.

Passive filters can not be used together with 12-pulse solution.


8 P02 502 EN.00/02

12-pulse | 5
Wiring and connection

Wiring diagram 380…480V

The following diagrams show the typical wiring of the Altivar frequency inverters with 12-pulse-mains-supply
and its options which are required for the protection of the plant or the device.

ATV61HD90N4D … HC31N4D
ATV71HC11N4D … HC25N4D

preliminary version 04/2008


8 P02 502 EN.00/02

6 | 12-pulse
A1..........................ATV●1H●●●N4D Frequency inverter built-in device (dc-choke must not be used)
One relay and one logic input is used to control the additional circuit for 12-pulse supply
A2..........................ATV●1EXC●●N4 IP23 or IP 54 floor standing enclosure compact version
12-pulse supply is available as a pre engineered option
A3..........................3 S01 xxx Rectifier bridge
The additional rectifier is operating in parallel to the rectifier inside the drive
Q0 and F0 .............Disconnecting switch and transformer protection. An additional short circuit protection on
the secondary side of the transformer could be necessary in case of higher distance to the
drive and in case of lower short circuit capability of the medium voltage supply (transformer
protection has to be designed according to the local regulations).
T1..........................Transformer with two out-of-phase secondary windings (e.g. Dy5d6)
(for grounding concept check the remark below)
IS...........................Insulation monitoring relay
(It has to be used in case of non rounded neutral point)
Q1 .........................Main switch (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
6-pole switch (For 3-pole switches there must be a mechanical or electrical coupling to
ensure the earth fault protection of the low voltage side.)
F1...F6...................Mains fuses considering the reference table (absolutely necessary).
The fuses are necessary to protect the wiring and the rectifier bridges.
KM1 ......................Mains contactor (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
preliminary version 04/2008

Instead of KM1 the start/stop control of the drive can be done via the PWR input.
KM2 ......................Mains contactor (absolutely necessary).
This contactor must not be closed before the dc-link of the drive is charged!
IL1, IL2 ..................Line reactor - these reactors are just necessary if the transformer power is larger than 1.5-
times of the inverter power.
ML1.......................Motor choke – independent of 12-pulse supply.
Option to reduce the voltage spikes at the motor in case of long motor cables.

1.) Logic Input LI5 must be assigned to the "ext. Fault" parameter. It is used for monitoring all fuses, the line
contactor (or both contactors) and the thermal overload of the rectifier bridge.
2.) Logic Relay output R2A must be assigned to the "dbL – DC-charged" parameter
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

3.) The internal RFI filter has to be set in accordance to the grounding concept of the transformer

In case of supply by means of a three-winding-transformer the neutral point can be grounded or


alternatively an insulation monitoring relay can be used.
• Grounding of the neutral point:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "TT or TN mains"
(Category C3 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)
• Insulation monitoring relay:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "IT mains / corner grounded"
(Category C4 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)

12-pulse | 7
ATV61HC50N4(D) … HC63N4(D)
ATV71HC40N4(D) … HC50N4(D)

preliminary version 04/2008


8 P02 502 EN.00/02

8 | 12-pulse
A1..........................ATV●1H●●●N4D Frequency inverter built-in device – already designed for 12-pulse supply
All 6 phases are monitored by the drive – no input has to be used
A2..........................ATV●1EXC●●N4 IP23 or IP 54 floor standing enclosure compact version
12-pulse supply is available as a pre engineered option
Q0 and F0 .............Disconnecting switch and transformer protection. An additional short circuit protection on
the secondary side of the transformer could be necessary in case of higher distance to the
drive and in case of lower short circuit capability of the medium voltage supply (transformer
protection has to be designed according to the local regulations).
T1..........................Transformer with two out-of-phase secondary windings (e.g. Dy5d6)
(for grounding concept check the remark below)
IS...........................Insulation monitoring relay
(It has to be used in case of non rounded neutral point)
Q1 .........................Main switch (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
6-pole switch (For 3-pole switches there must be a mechanical or electrical coupling to
ensure the earth fault protection of the low voltage side.)
F1...F6...................Mains fuses considering the reference table (absolutely necessary).
The fuses are necessary to protect the wiring and the rectifier bridges.
KM1, KM2.............Mains contactors (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
Instead of KM1 and KM2 the start/stop control of the drive can be done via the PWR input.
IL1, IL2 ..................Line reactor - these reactors are just necessary if the transformer power is larger than 1.5-
preliminary version 04/2008

times of the inverter power.


L1 ..........................DC-choke - it can be used instead of IL1 / IL2 if the transformer power is larger than 1.5-
times of the inverter power.
ML1.......................Motor choke (independent of 12-pulse supply).
Option to reduce the voltage spikes at the motor in case of long motor cables.

1.) Logic Input LI5 must be assigned to the "ext. Fault" parameter. It is used for monitoring all fuses.
This is not obligatory, because the inverter monitors the mains voltage. Therefore set parameter "Mains
phase monitoring" to "active" (factory default).
3.) The internal RFI filters have to be set in accordance to the grounding concept of the transformer
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

In case of supply by means of a three-winding-transformer the neutral point can be grounded or


alternatively an insulation monitoring relay can be used.
• Grounding of the neutral point:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "TT or TN mains"
(Category C3 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)
• Insulation monitoring relay:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "IT mains or corner grounded"
(Category C4 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)

12-pulse | 9
Reference table for ATV 61●●●N4

A1 A2 A3 KM2 KM1 IL1, IL2 F1…F6 Line & DC


Power Drive Compact Rectifier Line contactor Line contactor Line reactor Line Fuses Cable cross
at enclosure drive bridge section
400 V Reference Reference (semiconduc- (recommen-
[kW] ATV61H ATV61EX●● Reference Reference (if requested) (if necessary) tor fuses) ded values)
D90N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 D115 (LC1 D115) (VW3 A4 570) 160A sf 2x 50mm²
90 D90N4 VW3 AE a090 VW3 AE a090 (VW3 AE b090) (VW3 AE c090) VW3 AE a090
C11N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 D115 (LC1 D115) (VW3 A4 570) 160A sf 2x 50mm²
110 C11N4 VW3 AE a110 VW3 AE a110 (VW3 AE b110) (VW3 AE c110) VW3 AE a110
C13N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F150 (LC1 F150) (VW3 A4 558) 200A sf 2x 70mm²
132 C13N4 VW3 AE a132 VW3 AE a132 (VW3 AE b132) (VW3 AE c132) VW3 AE a132
C16N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F150 (LC1 F150) (VW3 A4 559) 250A sf 2x 95mm²
160 C16N4 VW3 AE a160 VW3 AE a160 (VW3 AE b160) (VW3 AE c160) VW3 AE a160
200… C22N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F225 (LC1 F225) (VW3 A4 560) 315A sf 2x 120mm²
220 C22N4 VW3 AE a220 VW3 AE a220 (VW3 AE b220) (VW3 AE c220) VW3 AE a220
C25N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F265 (LC1 F265) (VW3 A4 561) 400A sf 2x 150mm²
250

preliminary version 04/2008


C25N4 VW3 AE a250 VW3 AE a250 (VW3 AE b250) (VW3 AE c250) VW3 AE a250
280… C31N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F330 (LC1 F330) (VW3 A4 561) 500A sf 2x 150mm²
315 C31N4 VW3 AE a315 VW3 AE a315 (VW3 AE b315) (VW3 AE c315) VW3 AE a315
355… C50N4 (D) 2.) − (LC1 F400) (LC1 F400) (VW3 A4 561) 500A sf
400 C50N4 VW3 AE a400 (VW3 AE b400) (VW3 AE c400) VW3 AE a400
C50N4 (D) − (LC1 F500) (LC1 F500) (VW3 A4 569) 630A sf
500 C50N4 VW3 AE a500 (VW3 AE b500) (VW3 AE c500) VW3 AE a500
560… C63N4 (D) − (LC1 F500) (LC1 F500) (VW3 A4 564) 800A sf
630 C63N4 VW3 AE a630 (VW3 AE b630) (VW3 AE c630) VW3 AE a630
− − − − − −
710

8 P02 502 EN.00/02


1.) C71N4 VW3 AE a710 (VW3 AE b710) (VW3 AE c710) VW3 AE a710
− − −- − − −
900 1.) C90N4 VW3 AE a900 (VW3 AE b900) (VW3 AE c900) VW3 AE a900
− − − − − −
1100 1.) M11N4 VW3 AE a1100 (VW3 AE b1100) (VW3 AE c1100) VW3 AE a1100
− − − − − −
1300 1.) M13N4 VW3 AE a1300 (VW3 AE b1300) (VW3 AE c1300) VW3 AE a1300
− − − − − −
1400 1.) M14N4 VW3 AE a1400 (VW3 AE b1400) (VW3 AE c1400) VW3 AE a1400

1.) Products will be launched at the beginning of 2009


2.) For motor power of 355...400 kW the use of size ATV 61HC50N4(D) (which is already designed for 12-pulse
supply) is recommended (reduce current/power setting).

10 | 12-pulse
Reference table for ATV 71●●●N4

A1 A2 A3 KM2 KM1 IL1, IL2 F1…F6 Line & DC


Power Drive Compact Rectifier Line contactor Line contactor Line reactor Line Fuses Cable cross
at enclosure drive bridge section
400V Reference Reference (semiconduc- (recommen-
[kW] ATV71H ATV71EX●● Reference Reference (if requested) (if necessary) tor fuses) ded values)
D90N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 D115 (LC1 D115) (VW3 A4 570) 160A sf 2x 50mm²
90 D90N4 VW3 AE a090 VW3 AE a090 (VW3 AE b090) (VW3 AE c090) VW3 AE a090
C11N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 D115 (LC1 D115) (VW3 A4 570) 160A sf 2x 50mm²
110 C11N4 VW3 AE a110 VW3 AE a110 (VW3 AE b110) (VW3 AE c110) VW3 AE a110
C13N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F150 (LC1 F150) (VW3 A4 558) 200A sf 2x 70mm²
132 C13N4 VW3 AE a132 VW3 AE a132 (VW3 AE b132) (VW3 AE c132) VW3 AE a132
C16N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F150 (LC1 F150) (VW3 A4 559) 250A sf 2x 95mm²
160 C16N4 VW3 AE a160 VW3 AE a160 (VW3 AE b160) (VW3 AE c160) VW3 AE a160
C20N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F225 (LC1 F225) (VW3 A4 560) 315A sf 2x 120mm²
200 C20N4 VW3 AE a220 VW3 AE a220 (VW3 AE b220) (VW3 AE c220) VW3 AE a220
C25N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F265 (LC1 F265) (VW3 A4 561) 400A sf 2x 150mm²
250
preliminary version 04/2008

C25N4 VW3 AE a250 VW3 AE a250 (VW3 AE b250) (VW3 AE c250) VW3 AE a250
C31N4D 3 S01 xxx LC1 F330 (LC1 F330) (VW3 A4 561) 500A sf 2x 150mm²
280 C31N4 VW3 AE a315 VW3 AE a315 (VW3 AE b315) (VW3 AE c315) VW3 AE a315
C40N4 (D) 2.) - (LC1 F400) (LC1 F400) (VW3 A4 561) 500A sf
315 C40N4 VW3 AE a400 (VW3 AE b400) (VW3 AE c400) VW3 AE a400
C40N4 (D) - (LC1 F500) (LC1 F500) (VW3 A4 569) 630A sf
400 C40N4 VW3 AE a400 (VW3 AE b400) (VW3 AE c400) VW3 AE a400
C50N4 (D) - (LC1 F500) (LC1 F500) (VW3 A4 564) 800A sf
500 C50N4 VW3 AE a500 (VW3 AE b500) (VW3 AE c500) VW3 AE a500
− − − − − −
630
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

1.) C63N4 VW3 AE a630 (VW3 AE b630) (VW3 AE c630) VW3 AE a630
− − − − − −
710 1.) C71N4 VW3 AE a710 (VW3 AE b710) (VW3 AE c710) VW3 AE a710
− − − − − −
900 1.) C90N4 VW3 AE a900 (VW3 AE b900) (VW3 AE c900) VW3 AE a900
− − − − − −
1100 1.) M11N4 VW3 AE a1100 (VW3 AE b1100) (VW3 AE c1100) VW3 AE a1100
− − − − − −
1300 1.) M13N4 VW3 AE a1300 (VW3 AE b1300) (VW3 AE c1300) VW3 AE a1300

1.) Products will be launched at the beginning of 2009


2.) For motor power of 315 kW the use of size ATV 71HC40N4(D) (which is already designed for 12-pulse
supply) is recommended (reduce current/power setting).

12-pulse | 11
Wiring diagram 500…690 V

The following diagrams show the typical wiring of the Altivar frequency inverters with 12-pulse-mains-supply
and its options which are required for the protection of the plant or the device.

ATV61HC11Y … HC40Y
ATV71HC11Y … HC31Y

preliminary version 04/2008


8 P02 502 EN.00/02

12 | 12-pulse
A1..........................ATV●1H●●●Y Frequency inverter built-in device
One relay and one logic input is used to control the additional circuit for 12-pulse supply
A2..........................ATV●1EXC●●Y IP23 or IP 54 floor standing enclosure compact version
12-pulse supply is available as a pre-engineered option
A3..........................3 S01 xxx Rectifier bridge
The additional rectifier is operating in parallel to the rectifier inside the drive.
Q0 and F0 .............Disconnecting switch and transformer protection. An additional short circuit protection on
the secondary side of the transformer could be necessary in case of higher distance to the
drive and in case of lower short circuit capability of the medium voltage supply (transformer
protection has to be designed according to the local regulations).
T1..........................Transformer with two out-of-phase secondary windings (e.g. Dy5d6)
(for grounding concept check the remark below)
IS...........................Insulation monitoring relay
(It has to be used in case of non rounded neutral point)
Q1 .........................Main switch (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
6-pole switch (For 3-pole switches there must be a mechanical or electrical coupling to
ensure the earth fault protection of the low voltage side.)
F1...F6...................Mains fuses considering the reference table (absolutely necessary).
The fuses are necessary to protect the wiring and the rectifier bridges.
KM1 ......................Mains contactor (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
preliminary version 04/2008

Instead of KM1 the start/stop control of the drive can be done via the PWR input.
KM2 ......................Mains contactor (absolutely necessary).
This contactor must not be closed before the dc-link of the drive is charged!
IL1, IL2 ..................Line reactor - these reactors are just necessary if the transformer power is larger than 1.5-
times of the inverter power.
TB .........................Transformer box is used as standard to supply the drive fan(s).
ML1.......................Motor choke – independent of 12-pulse supply.
Option to reduce the voltage spikes at the motor in case of long motor cables.

1.) Logic Input LI5 must be assigned to the "ext. Fault" parameter. It is used for monitoring all fuses, the line
contactor (or both contactors) and the thermal overload of the rectifier bridge.
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

2.) Logic Relay output R2A must be assigned to the "dbL – DC-charged" parameter
3.) The internal RFI filter has to be set in accordance to the grounding concept of the transformer

In case of supply by means of a three-winding-transformer the neutral point can be grounded or


alternatively an insulation monitoring relay can be used.
• Grounding of the neutral point:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "TT or TN mains"
(Category C3 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)
• Insulation monitoring relay:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "IT mains or corner grounded"
(Category C4 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)

12-pulse | 13
ATV61HC50Y … HC80Y
ATV71HC40Y … HC63Y

preliminary version 04/2008


8 P02 502 EN.00/02

14 | 12-pulse
A1..........................ATV●1H●●●Y Frequency inverter built-in device – already designed for 12-pulse supply
All 6 phases are monitored by the drive – no input has to be used
A2..........................ATV●1EXC●●Y IP23 or IP 54 floor standing enclosure compact version
12-pulse supply is available as a pre engineered option
Q0 and F0 .............Disconnecting switch and transformer protection. An additional short circuit protection on
the secondary side of the transformer could be necessary in case of higher distance to the
drive and in case of lower short circuit capability of the medium voltage supply (transformer
protection has to be designed according to the local regulations).
T1..........................Transformer with two out-of-phase secondary windings (e.g. Dy5d6)
(for grounding concept check the remark below)
IS...........................Insulation monitoring relay
(It has to be used in case of non rounded neutral point)
Q1 .........................Main switch (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
6-pole switch (For 3-pole switches there must be a mechanical or electrical coupling to
ensure the earth fault protection of the low voltage side.)
F1...F6...................Mains fuses considering the reference table (absolutely necessary).
The fuses are necessary to protect the wiring and the rectifier bridges.
KM1, KM2.............Mains contactors (to be used if required according to the local regulations)
Instead of KM1 and KM2 the start/stop control of the drive can be done via the PWR input.
IL1, IL2 ..................Line reactor - these reactors are just necessary if the transformer power is larger than 1.5-
preliminary version 04/2008

times of the inverter power.


TB .........................Transformer box is used as standard to supply the drive fan(s).
ML1.......................Motor choke (independent of 12-pulse supply).
Option to reduce the voltage spikes at the motor in case of long motor cables.

1.) Logic Input LI5 must be assigned to the "ext. Fault" parameter. It is used for monitoring all fuses.
This is not obligatory, because the inverter monitors the mains voltage. Therefore set parameter "Mains
phase monitoring" to "active" (factory default).
3.) The internal RFI filters have to be set in accordance to the grounding concept of the transformer
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

In case of supply by means of a three-winding-transformer the neutral point can be grounded or


alternatively an insulation monitoring relay can be used.
• Grounding of the neutral point:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "TT or TN mains"
(Category C3 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)
• Insulation monitoring relay:
The built-in RFI-Filter has to be set to "IT mains or corner grounded"
(Category C4 according to EN / IEC 61800-3)

12-pulse | 15
Reference table for ATV 61●●●Y

A1 A2 A3 KM2 KM1 IL1, IL2 F1…F6 Line & DC


Power Drive Compact Rectifier Line contactor Line contactor Line reactor Line Fuses Cable cross
at enclosure drive bridge section
690V Reference Reference (semiconduc- (recommen-
[kW] ATV61H ATV61EX●● Reference Reference (if requested) (if necessary) tor fuses) ded values)
C11Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 D95 (LC1 D95) (VW3 A4 556) 125A sf 2x 50mm²
110 C11Y VW3 AE a110 VW3 AE a110 (VW3 AE b110) (VW3 AE c110) VW3 AE a110
C13Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 D95 (LC1 D95) (VW3 A4 556) 125A sf 2x 50mm²
132 C13Y VW3 AE a132 VW3 AE a132 (VW3 AE b132) (VW3 AE c132) VW3 AE a132
C16Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F225 (LC1 F225) (VW3 A4 556) 160A sf 2x 50mm²
160 C16Y VW3 AE a160 VW3 AE a160 (VW3 AE b160) (VW3 AE c160) VW3 AE a160
C20Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F225 (LC1 F225) (VW3 A4 570) 200A sf 2x 70mm²
200 C20Y VW3 AE a200 VW3 AE a200 (VW3 AE b200) (VW3 AE c200) VW3 AE a200
C25Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F265 (LC1 F265) (VW3 A4 558) 250A sf 2x 95mm²
250 C25Y VW3 AE a250 VW3 AE a250 (VW3 AE b250) (VW3 AE c250) VW3 AE a250
C31Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F330 (LC1 F330) (VW3 A4 559) 315A sf 2x 120mm²
315

preliminary version 04/2008


C31Y VW3 AE a315 VW3 AE a315 (VW3 AE b315) (VW3 AE c315) VW3 AE a315
C40Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F400 (LC1 F400) (VW3 A4 559) 400A sf 2x 150mm²
400 C40Y VW3 AE a400 VW3 AE a400 (VW3 AE b400) (VW3 AE c400) VW3 AE a400
C50Y − (LC1 F400) (LC1 F400) (VW3 A4 568) 400A sf
500 C50Y VW3 AE a500 (VW3 AE b500) (VW3 AE c500) VW3 AE a500
C63Y − (LC1 F500) (LC1 F500) (VW3 A4 572) 500A sf
630 C63Y VW3 AE a630 (VW3 AE b630) (VW3 AE c630) VW3 AE a630
C80Y − (LC1 F630) (LC1 F630) (VW3 A4 572) 630A sf
800 C80Y VW3 AE a800 (VW3 AE b800) (VW3 AE c800) VW3 AE a800
− − − − − −
1000

8 P02 502 EN.00/02


1.) M10Y VW3 AE a1000 (VW3 AE b1000) (VW3 AE c1000) VW3 AE a1000
− − − − − −
1200 1.) M12Y VW3 AE a1200 (VW3 AE b1200) (VW3 AE c1200) VW3 AE a1200
− − − − − −
1500 1.) M15Y VW3 AE a1500 (VW3 AE b1500) (VW3 AE c1500) VW3 AE a1500
− − − − − −
1800 1.) M18Y VW3 AE a1800 (VW3 AE b1800) (VW3 AE c1800) VW3 AE a1800
− − − − − −
2100 1.) M21Y VW3 AE a2100 (VW3 AE b2100) (VW3 AE c2100) VW3 AE a2100
− − − − − −
2400 1.) M24Y VW3 AE a2400 (VW3 AE b2400) (VW3 AE c2400) VW3 AE a2400

1.) Products will be launched at the beginning of 2009

16 | 12-pulse
Reference table for ATV 71●●●Y

A1 A2 A3 KM2 KM1 IL1, IL2 F1…F6 Line & DC


Power Drive Compact Rectifier Line contactor Line contactor Line reactor Line Fuses Cable cross
at enclosure drive bridge section
690V Reference Reference (semiconduc- (recommen-
[kW] ATV71H ATV71EX●● Reference Reference (if requested) (if necessary) tor fuses) ded values)
C11Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 D95 (LC1 D95) (VW3 A4 556) 125A sf 2x 50mm²
110 C11Y VW3 AE a110 VW3 AE a110 (VW3 AE b110) (VW3 AE c110) VW3 AE a110
C13Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F225 (LC1 F225) (VW3 A4 556) 160A sf 2x 50mm²
132 C13Y VW3 AE a132 VW3 AE a132 (VW3 AE b132) (VW3 AE c132) VW3 AE a132
C16Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F225 (LC1 F225) (VW3 A4 570) 200A sf 2x 70mm²
160 C16Y VW3 AE a160 VW3 AE a160 (VW3 AE b160) (VW3 AE c160) VW3 AE a160
C20Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F265 (LC1 F265) (VW3 A4 558) 250A sf 2x 95mm²
200 C20Y VW3 AE a200 VW3 AE a200 (VW3 AE b200) (VW3 AE c200) VW3 AE a200
C25Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F330 (LC1 F330) (VW3 A4 558) 315A sf 2x 120mm²
250 C25Y VW3 AE a250 VW3 AE a250 (VW3 AE b250) (VW3 AE c250) VW3 AE a250
C31Y 3 S01 xxx LC1 F400 (LC1 F400) (VW3 A4 559) 400A sf 2x 150mm²
315
preliminary version 04/2008

C31Y VW3 AE a315 VW3 AE a315 (VW3 AE b315) (VW3 AE c315) VW3 AE a315
C40Y − (LC1 F400) (LC1 F400) (VW3 A4 568) 400A sf
400 C40Y VW3 AE a400 (VW3 AE b400) (VW3 AE c400) VW3 AE a400
C50Y − (LC1 F500) (LC1 F500) (VW3 A4 572) 500A sf
500 C50Y VW3 AE a500 (VW3 AE b500) (VW3 AE c500) VW3 AE a500
C63Y − (LC1 F630) (LC1 F630) (VW3 A4 572) 630A sf
630 C63Y VW3 AE a630 (VW3 AE b630) (VW3 AE c630) VW3 AE a630
− − − − − −
800 1.) C80Y VW3 AE a800 (VW3 AE b800) (VW3 AE c800) VW3 AE a800
− − − − − −
1000
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

1.) M10Y VW3 AE a1000 (VW3 AE b1000) (VW3 AE c1000) VW3 AE a1000
− − − − − −
1200 1.) M12Y VW3 AE a1200 (VW3 AE b1200) (VW3 AE b1000) VW3 AE a1200
− − − − − −
1500 1.) M15Y VW3 AE a1500 (VW3 AE b1500) (VW3 AE b1200) VW3 AE a1500
− − − − − −
1800 1.) M18Y VW3 AE a1800 (VW3 AE b1800) (VW3 AE b1500) VW3 AE a1800
− − − − − −
2000 1.) M20Y VW3 AE a2000 (VW3 AE b2000) (VW3 AE b1800) VW3 AE a2000

1.) Products will be launched at the beginning of 2009

12-pulse | 17
18-pulse-supply

General specification
18-pulse

18-pulse supply is an extended solution for harmonic mitigation. A transformer with three out-of-phase
secondary windings (each for approx. 33% of the nominal power) is used to supply the drive system. The
frequency inverter has to be provided by three input rectifiers in parallel. On the mains side of the transformer
most of the low frequency harmonics are practically non-existent as they have been cancelled by the shifted
transformer windings.

Using one or two additional external "Rectifier bridge(s)" all frequency inverters are able to run in an 18-pulse-
supply operating mode:
ATV61HD90N4D...HC31N4D 2 Rectifier bridges
ATV61HC50N4D and HC63N4D 1 Rectifier bridge
ATV61HC11Y...HC40Y 2 Rectifier bridges
ATV61HC50Y...HC80Y 1 Rectifier bridge

preliminary version 04/2008


ATV71HD90N4D...HC25N4D 2 Rectifier bridges
ATV71HC40N4D and HC50N4D 1 Rectifier bridge
ATV71HC11Y...HC31Y 2 Rectifier bridges
ATV71HC40Y...HC63Y 1 Rectifier bridge

At ATV●1EX●●●●● - IP23 or IP54 floor-standing enclosure compact version the cubicle can be prepared for
18-pulse-supply by selecting it as an option (in preparation).
At ATV●1EXA●●●● - IP23 or IP54 floor-standing enclosure for very high power 18-pulse supply is available up
to 1800 kW as a pre-engineered option.

8 P02 502 EN.00/02

18 | 18-pulse
Transformer

The transformer (e.g. D y d0 d+20 d-20) must keep the following typical specification and tolerances in order to
guarantee a constant current sharing:
• Tolerance of the secondary voltages to each other: 0.3 % of VNOM
Short circuit voltage between primary and secondary windings: 8 %
Tolerance of the relative short circuit voltage: ± 10.0 % of vSC_NOM
Short circuit voltage between two secondary windings: 14 %
Difference between short circuit voltages: 2.5 %
• The nominal output voltage of a transformer is specified at no load operation. Therefore this value has
to be approx. 5 % higher than the rated voltage of the drive.
• Primary taps for 2x ± 2.5 % for right setting the transformer to local voltage level.
• The design of the transformer has to respect approx. 32 % THD(i) current harmonics in secondary
windings.
• The nominal power of the transformer has be designed in accordance to the nominal power of the
drive (transformer power [kVA] is approx. 1.25-times of the inverter power [kW]).
• In case of higher transformer power (transformer power [kVA] is higher than 1.5-times of the inverter
power [kW]) (e.g. the transformer will be used to supply several drives) additional chokes are necessary
(line chokes).
preliminary version 04/2008

*) Line chokes are just necessary if the trans-


former is larger than 1.5-times of the inverter
power.
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

18-pulse | 19
Harmonics level
In an 18-pulse supply system a lot of harmonics are compensated to zero in the mains side of the 4-windings
transformer due to phase shifting of the secondary windings. Therefore 18-pulse supply is an improved
solution for harmonic mitigation.

The following lines show the harmonic values based on a mains voltage without any disturbances:

Current harmonics in %
Power range H1 H5 H7 H11 H13 H17 H19 H23 H25 H29 H31 H35 H37 H41 H43 H47 H49 THD
up to 500kW 100 0 0 0 0 3.08 1.89 0 0 0 0 0.52 0.52 0 0 0 0 3.60
above 500kW 100 0 0 0 0 2.43 1.82 0 0 0 0 0.46 0.37 0 0 0 0 3.10

In a typical medium voltage mains the THD(u) value can be assumed with 3 %. Due to this voltage harmonics
there is no total compensation of harmonics.

The following lines show the harmonic values based on a mains voltage with a THD(u) of 3 %:

Current harmonics in %

preliminary version 04/2008


Power range H1 H5 H7 H11 H13 H17 H19 H23 H25 H29 H31 H35 H37 H41 H43 H47 H49 THD
up to 500kW 100 3.38 1.96 1.03 0.63 2.26 1.77 0.31 0.29 0.11 0.15 0.41 0.36 0.13 0.12 0.10 0.10 5.05
above 500kW 100 3.13 1.83 0.94 0.57 2.16 1.69 0.26 0.23 0.09 0.12 0.40 0.35 0.12 0.11 0.08 0.09 4.73

Voltage harmonics in the mains supply lead to a different current value for both rectifier bridges. In bad
conditions the current can be different by 10 % at most.

8 P02 502 EN.00/02

20 | 18-pulse
Rectifier bridge

Specification

Technical data of Rectifier bridge


Rectifier bridge

Reference
Reference 3 S01 xxx
Input
Voltage 380 V -15 % to 690 V +10 % for TT, TN or IT-mains (not for corner grounded)
Frequency 50 / 60 Hz ±5 % *)
Nominal current 400 A
Overload 20 % for 60 s or 35 % for 2 s
preliminary version 04/2008

Over voltage class Class III according to EN 50178


Auxiliary voltage for fan 200...240V 50/60 Hz ±5 %
Power consumption Fan: approx. 150 W
Output
Method 6-pulse diode bridge
Voltage DC
DC-current 480 A
Design Built-in unit for vertical mounting
Cooling forced
Ambient conditions
8 P02 502 EN.00/02

+5...+45°C; up to +60°C with derating


Operating temperature
(3K3 according to IEC/EN 60721-3-3)
Storage / Transport Storage: -25...+55°C; 1K4
temperature Transport: -25...+70°C; 2K3
Protection degree IP00 (with protective front plastic plate)
Environmental class / Class 3K3 in accordance with IEC/EN 60721-3-3 / no condensation, max. 85 %
Humidity relative humidity
Altitude up to 1000 m, beyond power decrease up to 3000 m (2 % per 100 m)
Pollution degree 2 according to EN 61800-5-1
Allowed pollution
3C2 and 3S2 according to EN 60721-3-3
Standards
Basic standard The devices are designed, built and tested on the basis of EN 50178.
Galvanic insulation in accordance with EN 50178 PELV (Protective Extra Low
Insulation
Voltage)
Approvals CE
Dimensions and weight
Weight approx. 17 kg
Dimensions approx. H x W x D = 560 x 250 x 210 mm
Losses approx. 1050 W
Volume cooling air approx. 600 m³/h
Sound pressure 57 dB(A)

Rectifier bridge | 21
Dimensions

preliminary version 04/2008


Distances to other devices or to the wall

8 P02 502 EN.00/02

22 | Rectifier bridge
Schneider Electric Power Drives GmbH

Ruthnergasse 1 Due to evolution of standards and equipment, the characteristics indicated in texts and images of
A-1210 Vienna this document do not constitute a commitment on our part without confirmation.
Phone: +43 (0) 1 29191 0 Design: Schneider Electric Power Drives
Fax: +43 (0) 1 29191 15 Photos: Schneider Electric Power Drives
www.pdrive..com

8 P02 502 EN.00/02 04 / 2008

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