(a) Rutherford (b) Dalton

1. The symbol 'u' means

(a) atomic masS unit (b) unified mass (c) Bohr (d) Einstein
(c) atomic mass (d) None of these 5. Calculate the number of moles in 5.75gof sodium
The law of conservation of mass is seen in (Atomic mass ofsodium -23).
(a) an unbalanced chemical equation (a) 1.50 mol (b) 1.75 mol
(b) a balanced chemical equation (c) 0.25 mol (d) 2.3 mol
(c) both (a) and (b) (d) None of these 6. The number of atoms present in a molecule ofa
Calculate the molecular mass ofCH,OH substance is called
(a) 3 u (b) 6u (a) molecularity (b) atomicity
(c) 30 u (d) 32 u (c) valency () reactivity
The indivisibility of atom was proposed by 7. Calculate the formula unit mass of CaCl, D
1. The symbol 'u' means (a) Rutherford (b)Dalton
(a) atomic mass unit (b) unified mass (c) Bohr (d) Einstein
(c) atomic mass (d) None of these 5. Calculate the number ofmoles in 5.75 gof sodium.
2. The law of conservation of mass is seen in (Atomic mass ofsodium =23).
(a) an unbalanced chemical equation (a) 1.50mol (b) 1.75 mol
(b) abalanced chemicalequation (c) 0.25 mol (d) 2.3 mol
(c) both (a) and (b) (d) None of these 6. The number of atoms present in a molecule of a
3. Calculate the molecular mass of CH,0H substance is called
(a) 3 u (b) 6u (a) molecularity (b) atomicity
(c) 30 u (d) 32 u (c) valency (d) reactivity
4. The indivisibility of atomwas proposed by 7. Calculate the formula unit mass of CaC1,
B62
 (a)222u (b) 11l u
(c) 101
u (d) 75.5 u (a) C,H,0, (b) CH,0
a
Dalton's
satomic1theory contained (c) CHO (d) CHO,
(a)Boyle'slaw (b) Charle's law 20. Which ofthe following is atetra-atomic molecule?
Mass conservation law (a) O, (b) O,
(b) (c) NO,
(d) Both (a)and (d) SO,
Calculatethe number of mass for 21. What is the mass of 10 moles ofsodiumsulphite
numberofHeatoms. 12.044x1023 (Na,SO,)?
(a) 630 g (b) 126 g
(a)1 (b) 0 (c) 1620 g (d) 1260g
(c) 2 (d) 3 22. Element which shows variable valency is
All noblegasmolecules are (a) iron (b) tin
(a) Mono-atomic (b) di-atomic (c) copper (d) Allofthese
(c) triatomic (d) both (a) and (b) 23. Convert 20g of water into mole.
1 Calculate the mass of0.5 mole ofN atom
(a) 1.11 mole (b) 111 mole
(4) 14g (b) 21 g (c) 11.1 mole (d) None of .these
(c) 7g (d) 28 g 24. Convert 22 g of carbon dioxide into mole
Calculate the mass of 3.01l×1023 number of N (a) 0.1mole (b) 0.3 mole
atoms (c) 0.5 mole (d) 1.0 mole
(a) 9g (b) 7g 25. The law ofmultiple proportions is illustrated by the
(c) 18g (d) 21g pair of compounds
B Calculate the mass of 6.022x 102 number of N, (a) sodium chloride and sodium bromide
molecules.
(b) water and heavy water
(a) 14g (c) sulphur dioxide and sulphur trioxide
(b) 7g (d) magnesium hydroxide and magnesium oxide
(c) 28 g (d) 21g 26. The radius ofhydrogen atom is
14 Calculate the number of particles in 46g of Na
atoms.
(a) 10-m (b) 10-10m
(c) Inm (d) 10° nm
(a) 6.022 x1022 (b) 12.044x102 27. The chemical formula is ashort form representation
(c) 6.022 x1023 (d) 12.044x1023 of
IS. What is the mass of 5 mol of ammonia? (a) acompound (b) an element
(a) 80g (b) 85 g (C) amixture (d) an alloy
(c) 70 g (d) 95 g 28. Calculate the relative molecular mass of water
6.
Cal culate the numberrofparticles in 0.1 mole of
carbon atoms.
(H,0)
(a) 18u (b) 3u
(a) 6.022 x10-22 (b) 6.022x1022 (c) 17u (d) 21u
(C) 6.022 x10-23 (d) 6.022x1023
29. One mole of magnesiumnitride on reaction with
11, The: atomic mass of sodium is 23. The number of
excess ofwater gives
(a) One moleofammonia
noles in 46 gof sodium is (b) Two moles of ammonia
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) One mole of nitric acid
(c) 2.3 (d) 4.6 (d) Two moles of nitric acid
Which ofthe fo!llowing is atetra-atomic molecule? 30. The density of liquidmercury is 13.6g/cm. How
(b) O. many moles of mercury are there in 1litre of the
(0) NO, (d) So, metal? (Atomic mass of Hg=200)
The
ts molecular rformula of ethanoic acidis C,H,0, (a) 68 (b)60
 Atomsand Molecules
(c) 44 gram (d) All ofthese
(c) 65 (d) 62 42. Which has more number of atoms?
=
31. The molccular mass of Xis 106. X among the (given atomic mass of Na 23 uand
following is
(a) CaCO, (b) SO,
(a) 100 gram of
sodium(b) 100
(c) Both have same
gram ofiron
(d) None of these Fe=56u)
(d) NaCl 43. Calculatetheemolecular mass ofHNO.
(c) Na,CO, (b) 6l u
32. Pick up the wrong pairs/combination =32 g of (a) 62 u
(d) 31 u
ofoxygen
(a) 6.022x1023 molecules
(c) 63 u
moleculessin 14gofcarbon
44. Number of
OXygen
= 23 g of Na
monoxide
(b) 6.022 x102 ions of sodium
IS
(b) 6.022x102:
(a) 12.044 x1023
ofC = 24 gof carbon
(c) 6.022 x 102 atoms (c) 3.011 x1023 (d) 1.5050 x1023
=lgofH atoms
(d) 6.022 x1023 atoms ofH 45. A0.24 gsample of compoundoffoxygen and boron
particles in 8 g 0,
33. Calculate the number of was found by analysis to contain
molecules.
(b) 1.51x1021 and 0. 144gofoxygen. Calculate the
0.096gofpercbentoroange
(a) 1.51 x102* weight.
composition ofthecompound by60%
(c) 1.51x1022 (d) 2.51x103 (a) boron =40% and
oxygen =
atom ofa diatomic (b)boron =60% and oxygen
=40%
34. The volume occupied by l mole
= 50%
gas at STP is (c) boron = 50% and oxygen
(b) 11.2 L =70%
(a) 22.4 L (d) boron = 30% and oxygen
(d) 44.8 L is
(c) 5.6L
46. The atomicity ofK,Cr,0,
35. Which of thefollowing can exist independently. (a) 9
(b) 11
(a) Alkali Metal (b) Halogen group (c) 10 (d) 12
these
(c) Alkaline earth metal (d) None of 47. Calculate the mass of0.5 mole of
N, gas
36. Atomicity of sulphur is (a) 28 g (b) 7g
(a) 8 (b) 4 (d) 14g
(d) I (c) 21g
abou
(c) 2 48. Achange in the physical state can be brought
37. Calculate the formula unit mass of Na,0. (a) only when energy is given to the system
(b) 62 u system
(a) 61 u
(d) 26 u (b) onlywhen energy is taken out from the
(c) when energy is either given to, or taken out
(c) 60 u
charge 13
38. An atom has a nucleus with a positive nucleus. from the system
times and mass 27 times that ofahydrogen (d) without any energy change
nucleus?
How many neutrons are present in the
(a) 13 (b) 27 49. An atom of neon has a mass of 3.35x10g.
(c) 14 (d) cannot be found How many atoms of neonare there in 20gofthe
metal M
39. Molecular formula of a compound of gas?
(equivalent weight 8) is M,CO,.Atomic weight (a) 5.97 x1023 (b) 5.97x10-23
of themetal will be
(b) 16 (c) 4.97x1023 (d) s.35>x1023
(a) 24 on Latin
(c) 8 (d) 4 S0. Thegroup of symbols of elements based
names out of the following is
40. Ifone mole of carbon atoms weighs 12 gram, what
is the mass (in gram) of l atom of carbon? (a) Ca, Ag, Cu (b) Ag, Au, K
(a) 1.99x10g (b) 1.99x10g (c) Pb, Cl, Cd (d) Cs, Fe, Na
(c) 1.99 x10g (d) 1.99x10g SI. Find the mass in grams of 2.42 mol of zinc.
41. Gram molecular mass of CO, is (a) 158.29 g (b) 157.35 g
(a) 44 mg (b) 44 u (c) 148.29 g (d) 185.29 g
364
AWhat1sthe mass oof0.2 mole of oxygen atoms?
(b) 1.0 u 61. Calculate the volume in litres of 20g of hydrogen
(a) 1.6u
gas at STP.
(c)2.2u (d) 3.2 u (b) 222 litres
(a) 220 litres
decreasing order of
molecular weights is (c) 221 litres (d) 224 litres
The
(a) SO, >CO,
> = N,O> H,0 62. Calculate thenumber of moles for 52 gof He
(a) 13 (b) 9
(b) SO,
<CO, < N,O<H,0 (c) 11 (d) 7
(c) SO, <CO,
<N,0 > H,0 63. Convert 12 gofoxygen gas into mole
(a) 3.75 mole (b) 0.375 mole
SO, <CO, = N,0< H,0
(d)particle
The which an definitely exist (c) 32 mole (d) 1mole
(a)atom
independently
(b) molecule 04. Hydrogen and oxygen combine in the ratio of 1:8
(c) electron (d) both (a) and (b) by mass to form water. What mass of oxygen gas
One Litre of a gas at STP has mass equal to 1.25 would be required to react completely with 3 gof
is hydrogen gas?
g.Thegas (a) 12 g (b) 6g
(a) H, (b) O, (c) 24 g (d) 18 g
(c) N, (d) CO, 65.
The atomicityyofhydrogen gas is The ratio of weights ofhydrogen (H) and oxygen
(b) 3 (0)is 1 :16 in
(a) 1
(c) 2 (d) 0 (a) H,0 (b) H,0,
All samples of carbondioxide contain carbon and (c) Both (a) and (b) (d) neither (a) and (b)
oXvgen in the mass ratio 3: 8. This is in agreement 66. Calculate the number of molecules of sulphur (S,)
with the law of present in l6gofsolid sulphur?
(a) conservation of mass (a) 3.76x1022 (b) 37.6x1022
(b) constant proportions (C) 3.76x1025 (d) 37.6×1023
(c) multiple proportions 67. The empirical fomula ofa compound ofmolecular
(d) gaseous volumes
mass 120 is CH,0. The molecular formula of the
S. Achemical equation is always balanced to fulfil the compound is
condition of
(a) C,H,O, (b) C,H,O,
(a) Dalton's atomic theory (c) C,H,0, (d) None of these
(b) Law ofconstant composition 68. The ratio of weights ofan elementX and oxygen in
(©) Law ofmultiple proportions the oxide of the element is9:8. The formula ofthe
(d) Law of conservation ofmass oxide is X,0,.The atomic weight ofXis
Which of the following represents Iamu? (a) 27 (b) 24
(a) Mass of C-12 atom (c) 16 (d) 13.5
(b) Mass of 0-16 atom 69. The valency of nitrogen in ammonia (NH,) is
(c) 1/12th of mass ofC-12 atom (a) 2 (b) 0
(d) Mass ofhydrogen molecule (c) 3 (d) 4
"Allmatter is made up of verysmall particles which 70. What is the percentage of calciumn in calcium
Cannot be further broken down. These particles carbonate (CaCO,)?
are called atoms". This statement is One of the (a) 60 (b) 50
assumptions of (c) 40 (d) 35
la) Rutherford'
b) Bohr's theorys nuclear theory 71. How many atoms are present in a PO ions?
(c) Dalton's (a) 2 (b) 1
(d) Kinetic atomicoftheory (c) 5 (d) 7
72. The value of tlheAvogadro constant is oneratio to produce more than one
(a) 6.022x 1024
(c) 60.22 x103
(b) 6.022 x10
(d) 6.022 x1023
(d) Atoms are verysmallItiny particles
be divided further. swhicompound.
ch cannot
76. The volume of one mole of a gas at
73. Calculate the number of aluminium ions present in temperature and pressure is standard
0.051 gofaluminium oxide (a) 11.2 litres (b) 22.4 litres
(a) 6.022 x101* A*ions (c) 100 litres (d) None of these
77. What is the mass in grams of a
(b) 6.022 x 102° A` ions single
chlorine? (Atomic mass of chlorine=35.5)
atom of
(c) 6.022 x101° A"ions
(a) 5.9x10g (b) 5.9x10 g
(d) 6.022 x 10²'Al*ions
74. 1.35gm Xelement is completely converted to (c) 4.4x10²g (d) 4.4x10g
1.88 gm compound 'X0'. What is the atomic 78. A sample of pure water, iIrespective of itssource
weight of'X*? contains l1.1%hydrogen and 88.9%oxygen, The
(a) 20.32 (b) 40.75 data supports
(c) 16.25 (d) 56.10 (a) law of constant proportions
75. Which among the following is not a postulate of (b) law of conservation of mass
Dalton's atomic theory. (c) law ofreciprocal proportions
(a) Atoms cannot be created nor destroyed. (d) law ofmultiple proportions
(b) Atoms of differentelements have different sizes, 79. Latin name for gold is
masses and chemical properties. (a) Argentum (b) Aunm
(c) Atoms of same elements can combine in only (c) Kalium (d) None of these