OTT Platform Mini Project
OTT Platform Mini Project
Submitted by
Anuja Harish Gujrathi
Roll no. MB1162
MBA I semester
Batch 2024-2026
2
CERTIFICATE
3
DECLARATION
4
INDEX
5
CHAPTER I
1.1 Introduction
In recent years, the rapid rise of digital technology has reshaped how
people consume media, with Over-the-Top (OTT) platforms at the
forefront of this transformation. OTT services, which deliver video
content directly over the internet and bypass traditional cable or
satellite systems, have revolutionized media consumption patterns.
Platforms like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, Disney+, and a variety
of regional streaming services have seen tremendous growth,
particularly among younger audiences, who are driving much of this
digital change.
OTT platforms have expanded access to a vast array of content, from
films and TV series to documentaries and exclusive online shows.
Unlike traditional broadcast media, which follows scheduled
programming and may face regional restrictions, OTT platforms
offer on-demand content that can be accessed anytime and anywhere,
aligning closely with the preferences of younger viewers. This
convenience and personalization have spurred a marked shift in
viewing habits, with many young consumers favouring OTT services
over traditional TV or cinemas.
This study examines the substantial impact of OTT platforms on the
media consumption behaviours of today’s youth. By investigating
the factors fuelling this shift such as the range of content, ease of
access, and advances in technology the study aims to clarify how
OTT services influence not only what young people watch but also
how and why they engage with it. Additionally, the study explores
the broader implications of this shift, including its effects on cultural
preferences, social interactions, and even mental health, as media
consumption patterns continue to evolve in the digital age.
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1.2 Objectives of the study
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1.3 Scope of the Study
2. Geographical Focus
Although adaptable in its geographic range, this study primarily
focuses on urban and semi-urban regions where internet access and
OTT subscriptions are more common. It will also include
perspectives from rural areas where OTT accessibility is increasing
due to technological advancements and improved internet
penetration.
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4. Impact on Traditional Media
The study will analyse the effects of OTT platform growth on
traditional media sources such as television and cinema,
investigating how the youth’s preference for OTT content
influences their engagement with legacy media.
5. Technological Factors
Recognizing that OTT usage heavily relies on technology, this
study will explore the role of devices (such as smartphones, tablets,
laptops, and smart TVs) and high-speed internet in enabling OTT
consumption among young audiences.
7. Temporal Scope
This study will focus on trends from the past 5–7 years, a period
marked by substantial growth in OTT platforms, to gain insights
into how quickly changing media consumption habits among youth
are influencing current and future entertainment landscapes.
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1.4 Limitations of the Study
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5. Limited Long-Term Psychological Impact Analysis
While the study examines some social and psychological effects of
OTT consumption, it may not capture long-term impacts, which
often require longitudinal studies and extended observation.
7. Youth-Centric Focus
This study focuses on youth (ages 15–30), which limits its scope
by excluding the OTT consumption habits of other age groups,
such as older adults or children, who also play a role in shaping the
media landscape.
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1.5 Research Methodology
Sample Size:
A sample of 53 participants will be included to obtain a
representative and reliable dataset.
Sampling Method:
A probability sampling method is employed, where specific
selection criteria are established, and participants are randomly
chosen from the population to ensure a fair representation.
Sampling Technique:
A combination of convenience and purposive sampling will be
used to reach a diverse group within the target age range,
concentrating on individuals who actively use OTT platforms.
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CHAPTER II
2.1 Literature Review
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2. Factors Influencing Youth Engagement with OTT Platforms
Understanding what motivates youth to engage with OTT platforms
is essential in explaining the shift in media consumption habits. Raj
and Harish (2019) found that factors such as on-demand access,
genre diversity, and exclusive content are major drivers of youth
engagement with OTT. Shah and Patel (2021) further highlight the
impact of personalized recommendation algorithms, which create a
tailored experience and build loyalty among users by aligning with
individual preferences.
Binge-watching, prevalent among OTT users, is also well-
documented in the literature. Karmakar and Banerjee (2020) attribute
the rise of binge-watching to features like “autoplay,” which keeps
users engaged for extended periods. Youth are particularly drawn to
binge-watching, finding it both entertaining and a means to relieve
stress (Sharma & Mehta, 2021).
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4. Psychological Effects of OTT Platforms on Youth
The psychological impact of OTT consumption, particularly binge-
watching, has raised concerns. Aggarwal and Joshi (2019) suggest
that excessive viewing may contribute to mental health issues like
anxiety, stress, and sleep disturbances. Prolonged screen time can
lead to “video fatigue,” where viewers feel mentally drained. Prasad
and Gupta (2021) also argue that continuous exposure to new content
may impair concentration and productivity among young viewers.
However, research also highlights positive psychological impacts.
Sharma and Banerjee (2020) argue that OTT platforms provided
mental comfort during challenging times, such as the COVID-19
pandemic, offering an escape and a source of relaxation when other
recreational activities were unavailable.
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CHAPTER III
4.1 Data Analysis and Interpretation
INTERPRATATION: -
The majority of respondents fall in the 22-25 age group (45.3%),
followed by the 18-21 age group (37.7%). The 26-30 age group
makes up the smallest proportion at 17%. This suggests that the
audience is predominantly young adults, with a significant focus
on individuals aged 18-25.
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Q.2 What device do you use most often to access OTT content?
(Respondents can select more than 1 option)
INTERPRATATION: -
With liberty of selecting more than one option most of the
respondents have selected multiple options. 60.4 % of the
respondents have said that they use Smartphones. 47.2%
respondents have said that they use Laptops, while 39.6% and
13.2 % respondents are using Smart TV and Tablets respectively.
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Q.3 Which OTT platforms do you use most frequently?
(Respondent can be selected more than 1 option)
INTERPRATATION: -
The data shows that Disney+ Hotstar is the most frequently used
OTT platform, with 71.7% of respondents selecting it, followed by
Amazon Prime (67.9%) and Netflix (58.5%). Hulu has the
lowest usage, with only 11.3% of respondents, while 34% of
respondents use other platforms. This indicates a strong
preference for Disney+ Hotstar.
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Q.4 What type of content do you prefer on OTT
platforms? (Respondent can be selected more than 1 option)
INTERPRATATION: -
The data reveals that Movies and TV shows/series are equally
popular, with 62.3% of respondents preferring both types of
content. Reality shows attract 35.8%, while Documentaries are
the least preferred, with only 32.1% of respondents.
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Q.5 How often do you watch content on OTT platforms?
INTERPRATATION: -
The data shows the frequency of activity participation among 53
respondents. Most respondents 28.3% engage 3-4 times a week,
followed by those who participate Weekly or Occasionally both
26.4%. Only 18.9% engage Daily, indicating moderate frequency
of participation overall.
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Q.6 How do OTT platforms affect your daily routine?
INTERPRATATION: -
The data shows that the majority 41.5% of respondents Watch TV
occasionally, followed by 30.2% who prefer binge-watching on
weekends. About 17% plan their schedules around shows, while
11.3% report that TV has no impact on their routines. This
indicates a diverse range of viewing habits, with occasional
watching being the most common.
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Q.7 How much do you spend on OTT platform subscriptions
monthly?
INTERPRATATION: -
The majority 49.1% of respondents spend less than ₹200 monthly
on OTT subscriptions, while 34% spend ₹200–₹400. Only 13.2%
spend ₹400–₹800, and a minimal 3.8% spend over ₹800. This
suggests most viewers prefer affordable subscription options.
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Q.8 What factors influence your choice of OTT platform?
(Respondent can be selected more than 1 option)
Sr. Options No. of Percentage
No. Respondent
1 Content variety 32 60.4%
2 Subscription cost 18 34%
3 User 20 37.7%
experience/interface
4 Availability of 20 37.7%
exclusive content
5 Recommendations 13 24.5%
INTERPRATATION: -
The primary factor influencing the choice of OTT platforms is
Content variety (60.4%), highlighting its importance in user
preferences. Subscription cost (34%), User experience/interface
(37.7%), and Availability of exclusive content (37.7%) are
secondary factors, indicating a balance between affordability and
quality. Recommendations (24.5%) play the smallest role,
showing that personal exploration and platform offerings outweigh
external suggestions.
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Q.9 Have you been influenced by OTT content in any of your
decision-making (fashion, lifestyle, etc.)?
INTERPRATATION: -
The data shows that OTT content significantly influences decision-
making for 32.1% of respondents, while 30.2% feel somewhat
influenced. Around 20.8% are rarely influenced, and 17% report
no impact. This highlights a moderate to strong influence of OTT
content on lifestyle choices for a majority.
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Q.10 How do you prioritize watching OTT content compared
to other activities (like studying, working, or exercising)?
INTERPRATATION: -
The majority (44%) balance OTT watching with other activities,
while 28% make it a top priority. Only 6% admit to neglecting
other activities, and 22% rarely prioritize it. This suggests most
respondents integrate OTT viewing without heavily compromising
other responsibilities.
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Q.11 Which genre do you watch most frequently on OTT
platforms? (Respondent can be selected more than 1 option)
Sr. Options No. of Percentage
No. Respondent
1 Action 29 56.9%
2 Comedy 35 68.6%
3 Drama 39 76.5%
4 Horror 25 49%
5 Science 21 41.2%
Fiction/Fantasy
6 Romance 24 47.1%
7 Documentary 15 29.4%
8 Thriller/Suspense 20 39.2%
INTERPRATATION: -
The most frequently watched genre is Drama (76.5%), followed
by Comedy (68.6%) and Action (56.9%), indicating a preference
for engaging and entertaining content. Horror (49%) and
Romance (47.1%) are moderately popular, while Science
Fiction/Fantasy (41.2%) and Thriller/Suspense (39.2%) cater to
niche audiences. Documentaries (29.4%) are the least watched,
suggesting that viewers prioritize entertainment over informational
content.
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Q.12 Do you find content on OTT platforms more relatable
and appealing compared to traditional media?
INTERPRATATION: -
The majority of respondents either Agree (37.7%) or Strongly
agree (32.1%) that OTT content is more relatable and appealing
than traditional media, indicating a strong preference for OTT
platforms. 28.3% are Neutral, showing some ambivalence, while
only 1.9% Disagree and none Strongly disagree. This highlights
the growing relevance and appeal of OTT platforms in delivering
content that resonates with audiences.
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Q.13 Have you learned anything new (e.g., cultural, historical)
from the movies you watch on OTT platforms?
INTERPRATATION: -
Most respondents (78.8%) feel they have learned something new
from OTT movies, with 36.5% saying a lot and 42.3% saying
somewhat. A smaller portion (21.1%) reported limited or no
learning, with 11.5% saying not really and 9.6% not at all.
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Q.14 Do you believe that excessive OTT consumption can
negatively impact your productivity or social life?
INTERPRATATION: -
The data shows that most respondents (62.3%) agree that
excessive OTT consumption negatively impacts productivity or
social life, highlighting its perceived drawbacks. A notable 28.3%
are neutral, reflecting mixed or situational views. Only 9.4%
disagree, and none strongly disagree, indicating broad
acknowledgment of the potential negative effects.
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Q.15 How do you watch content on OTT platforms?
INTERPRATATION: -
OTT viewing habits are split, with 37.7% preferring Weekly
episodes and 35.8% Binge-watching. Casual watching accounts
for 26.4%, showing varied preferences, but regular engagement
dominates.
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Q.16 How do you usually discover new movies to watch on
OTT platforms?
INTERPRATATION: -
Most respondents 37.3% discover new movies through
recommendations from friends or family, followed by 33.3%
who rely on trending sections of the platform. Social media
plays a role for 21.6%, while online reviews or blogs are less
influential at 7.8%.
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Q.17 How has your media consumption changed since you
started using OTT platforms?
INTERPRATATION: -
Half of the respondents 50.9% Watch more content since using
OTT platforms, while 32.1% Watch less traditional TV. Only
17% report No significant change, indicating that OTT has largely
increased overall media consumption.
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Q.18 What role does social media play in influencing your
content choices on OTT platforms?
INTERPRATATION: -
Social media significantly influences OTT content choices, with
49.1% relying on recommendations and 30.2% being influenced
by advertisements. Peer suggestions affect 16.9%, while 3.8%
report little to no influence, highlighting social media's strong
impact on viewing decisions.
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Q.19 Do OTT platforms cover social issues that resonate with
you?
INTERPRATATION: -
Nearly half of the respondents 43.4% feel that OTT platforms
cover social issues that resonate with them, while 32.1% say it
happens sometimes. 24.5% report that OTT platforms do not cover
social issues that resonate with them, indicating a varied
connection to content on these platforms.
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Q.20 In your opinion, how will the future of traditional media
compare to OTT platforms?
INTERPRATATION: -
Most respondents 49.1% believe traditional media and OTT
platforms will coexist, while 32.1% predict a decline in
traditional media. Only 18.9% think OTT will dominate,
suggesting a balanced future between the two forms of media.
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3.2 Finding
Viewing Habits:
Majority watch TV occasionally (41.5%), while binge-
watching on weekends is common (30.2%).
Most respondents spend less than ₹200 on OTT subscriptions
(49.1%).
Content Preferences:
Drama (76.5%), Comedy (68.6%), and Action (56.9%) are the
top genres.
OTT content is seen as more relatable than traditional media
by 69.8% of respondents.
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Impact on Lifestyle:
62.3% believe OTT content can negatively impact
productivity or social life.
78.8% reported learning something new from OTT content.
Future Outlook:
Most respondents (49.1%) believe traditional media and OTT
platforms will coexist, though 32.1% predict a decline in
traditional media.
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3.3 Conclusion
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3.4 Bibliography
https://www.ott.com/resources/
https://medium.com/@sameehaiyer235/the-impact-of-the-ott-
platform-on-youth-4cd6f7635c77
Google Form: -
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeJeUCUhGOQM6_
DFRMQRFs0KgxNeAr38ebkVt--
RXVEvysswQ/viewform?usp=sf_link
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ANNEXURE
Q.2 What device do you use most often to access OTT content?
a) Smartphone
b) Laptop
c) Smart TV
d) Tablet
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c) User experience/interface
d) Availability of exclusive content
e) Recommendations
Q.17 How has your media consumption changed since you started
using OTT platforms?
a) Watch more content
b) Watch less traditional TV
c) No significant change
Q.18 What role does social media play in influencing your content
choices on OTT platforms?
a) Recommendations
b) Advertisements
c) Peer suggestions
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d) Little to no influence
Q.19 Do OTT platforms cover social issues that resonate with you?
a) Yes
b) No
c) Sometimes
45