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Definite Integration and Its Application Theory+Exercise+HLP (1)-24-56

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Definite Integration and Its Application Theory+Exercise+HLP (1)-24-56

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Definite Integration & Its Application

 Marked questions are recommended for Revision.

PART - I : SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS


Section (A) : Definite Integration in terms of Indefinite Integration, using substitution
and By parts

A-1. Evaluate :
x2  4 x
1 3 1

  x cos(tan
1
(i) dx (ii) x)dx
0 x 0

A-2. Evaluate :
  4 /2
dx dx x2
(i)  x2  2x  2 (ii) x x 12
(iii) 0 1  x dx (iv) 
0
cos  sin3  d
2

A-3. Evaluate :
1 2 1
n x
 sin x  x
1
(i) dx (ii) dx (iii) 2
sin1 x dx .
0 1 x2 0

A-4. Evaluate
/3
 
(i)  f(x) dx where f(x) = Minimum {tanx, cot x}  x 
0
 0, 2 
 
1
(ii) 
1
f(x) dx where f(x) = min {x  1, 1  x}

1
(iii)  f(x)
1
dx where f(x) = minimum (|x| , 1 – |x|, 1/4)

A-5. Evaluate
1  2x  x tan1 x
1 1
(i) 0 sin  1  x2  dx (ii) 0 (1  x2 )3 / 2 dx
 2x 
b 3

  tan
1
(iii) (x  a)(b  x) dx, a > b (iv)  2 
dx
a 0  1 x 

A-6. Evaluate :
 1 /2
dx x sin x cos x
(i) 0 ex  e x (ii)  1
0 x
dx (iii) 
0 cos x  3cos x  2
2
dx

/2 / 4
sin2 d sin x  cos x
(iv) 
0 sin4   cos4 
(v) 
0
9  16 sin2x
dx

a
1
e
3
A-7 (i) Find the value of a such that dx = n 2.
0
x
 4e x  5
(  / 2)1/ 3

(ii) Find the value of 


0
x5 . sin x 3 dx

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Section (B) : Definite Integration using Properties

 1  sin x   1  sin x 
b a
B-1. Let f(x) = n   , then show that
 1  sin x 

a
f(x) dx = 
b
n   dx.
 1  sin x 

B-2. Evaluate :
2

 [x
2
(i) ] dx (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
0


(ii) 
0
1  sin2x dx

2
(iii)  f(x)dx
0
where¡

| x  4x  3 |dx
2
(iv)
0

 [cot
1
(v) x]dx (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
0

5
(vi)
5
 | x  2 | dx
1
(vii)   [cos1 x]dx (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
1

B-3. Evaluate :
/ 4 / 4
x  / 4
1

e  
|x|
(i) dx (ii) | sin x | dx (iii) dx
1  / 4  / 4
2  cos2x

/2
g(x)  g(  x)
1

 sin x cos x 
5 4
(iv) dx (v) dx
1  / 2
f(  x)  f(x)

B-4. Evaluate
/2 /2 a
sin x esin x x
(i) 
0 sin x  cos x
dx (ii) 
0 e  ecos x
sin x
dx (iii) 
0 x  ax
dx

/2 /2
a sin x  bcos x sin x  cos x
(iv) 
0
sin x  cos x
dx (v) 
0 (sin x  cos x)2
dx

B-5. Evaluate
2 
dx
(i)  sin(sin x)  sin(cos x) dx
0
(ii) 
0
5  4cos 2x

/2 
 1  dx
(iii) 
0
(2 nsin x  n sin2x) dx (iv) 
0
n  x  .
 x  1  x2

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B-6. Evaluate :
2
(i)  {2x}
1
dx (where function {.} denotes fractional part function)

10 
(ii)  (| sin x |  | cos x |)
0
dx

 [x] dx
(iii) 0
n
, where [x] and {x} are integral and fractional parts of x and n  N
0
{x} dx

2n
  sin x 
(iv) 
0
 | sin x |  
  2
  dx (where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function and n )

 T T
B-7. If f(x) is a function defined  xR and f(x) + f(–x) = 0  x   ,  and has period T, then prove that
 2 2
x
(x) =  f(t)
a
dt is also periodic with period T.

Section (C) : Leibnitz formula and Wallis' formula


x2
t
C-1. (i) If f(x) = 5g(x) and g(x) = 
2 n (1  t 2 )
dt, then find the value of f( 2 ).

x3
d
dx 
0
cos t dt
(ii) The value of Lim
x 0
1  cos x
x2
1
 cos
1 2
(iii) Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y  t dt at x  4
x 2
sin2 x cos2 x
C-2. (i) If f(x) = 
0
sin1 t dt + 
0
cos1 t dt , then prove that f(x) = 0  x  R.

x
(ii) Find the value of x for which function f(x) = 
1
t(et – 1) (t – 1) (t – 2)3 (t – 3)5 dt has a local

minimum
x
C-3. If y = x
1
n t dt

d2 y
then find the value of at x = e
dx 2
1/ n


1/(n 1)
tan–1(nx)dx
C-4. lim 1/ n
is equal to
n 


–1
sin (nx)dx
1/(n 1)

C-5. Let f be a differentiable function on R and satisfying the integral equation


x x
x  f(t)dt –  tf(x – t)dt = ex –1  x  R, then f(1) equals to
0 0

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C-6. Evaluate :
/2 

 sin2 x cos2 x(sin x  cos x)  x sin


5
(i) dx (ii) x dx
 / 2 0
2 2

x 2 x 
3/2
(iii) dx (iv) x (sin2 x cos2 x) dx
0 0

SECTION (D) : ESTIMATION & MEAN VALUE THEOREM


D-1. Prove the following inequalities : –
/3 3
3 sin x 2
(i)
8
<  / 4 x dx < 6 (ii) 4   (3  x 3 ) dx  2 30
1

D-2. Show that


1 1
1 x9 1 1 tan x 
(i)
10 2
 
0
1 x
dx 
10
(ii)
2
n2 
0
1  
x 2
dx 
2

2
D-3. (i) Show that  sin x.cos
0
x dx  2sinc.cos c for some c(0, 2)

4
f(x) is a continuous function x  R, then show that  f(x)dx  2f( ) some (1, 2)
2
(ii)
1

Section (E) : Integration as a limit of sum and reduction formula

E-1. Evaluate :
n 1
1
(i) Lim
n 
r 0 n  r2
2

3  n n n n 
(ii) Lim 1     ..........  
n  n  n3 n6 n9 n  3(n  1) 

1  2n 
4 
(iii) lim (3nr 2  2n2r) 
n n  r 1 
/ 4
1
If n =  tan dx , then show that n + n – 2 =
n
E-2. (i) x
0
n 1
/2
n 1
n =  (sin x) dx, n  N . Show that n = n–2 n  2
n
(ii)
n
0

Section (F) : Area Under Curve


F-1. Find the area enclosed between the curve y = x3 + 3, y = 0, x = – 1, x = 2.
x
F-2. (i) Find the area bounded by x² + y²  2 x = 0 and y = sin in the upper half of the circle.
2
(ii) Find the area bounded by the curve y = 2x4 – x2, x-axis and the two ordinates corresponding to
the minima of the function.
(iii) Find area of the curve y² = (7  x) (5 + x) above xaxis and between the ordinates x =  5 and
x = 1.
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F-3. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = 2y – x and the y-axis.

F-4. Find the area bounded by the y-axis and the curve x = ey sin y, y = 0, y = 1.

x2 y2
F-5. (i) Find the area bounded in the first quadrant between the ellipse   1 and the line
16 9
3x + 4y =12
(ii) Find the area of the region bounded by y = {x} and 2x – 1 = 0, y = 0, ({ } stands for fraction part)

F-6. Compute the area of the figure bounded by straight lines x = 0, x = 2 and the curves y = 2 x and
y = 2x – x2


F-7. Let f(x) = tan x . Show that area bounded by y = f(x), y = f(c), x = 0 and x = a, 0 < c < a < is
2
a
minimum when c =
2

F-8. Find the area included between the parabolas y2 = x and x = 3 – 2y2.

F-9. A tangent is drawn to the curve x2 + 2x – 4ky + 3 = 0 at a point whose abscissa is 3. This tangent is
perpendicular to x + 3 = 2y. Find the area bounded by the curve, this tangent and ordinate x = – 1

   
F-10. (i) Draw graph of y = (tan x)n , n  0,  N, x  0, 4  . Hence show
 4  
 
0 < (tan x)n+1 < (tan x)n , x   0, 
 4
(ii) Let An be the area bounded by the curve y = (tan x)n and the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x = /4.
Prove that for n > 2, An + An2 = 1/(n  1) and deduce that 1/(2n + 2) < An < 1/(2n  2).

PART - II : ONLY ONE OPTION CORRECT TYPE

SECTION (A) : D.I. IN TERMS OF INDEFINITE INTIGRATION, USING SUBSTITUTION AND BY PARTS


x
dt
A-1. If | t |
1 t 1
2
=
6
, then x can be equal to :

2 4
(A) (B) 3 (C) 2 (D)
3 3


1
dx
A-2. The value of the integral x
0
2
 2x cos   1
, where 0 <  < , is equal to:
2
 
(A) sin  (B)  sin  (C) (D) sin 
2sin  2

 x x 1 2
A-3. If f(x) = 
x  1 x  1
, then 
0
x 2 f(x) dx is equal to :

4 5 5
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
3 3 2

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A-4. If f(0) = 1, f(2) = 3, f(2) = 5 and f(0) is finite, then x
0
. f  (2x) dx is equal to

(A) zero (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3



A-5. 
0
1  2cos x dx is equal to :

2 
(A) (B)  (C) 2 (D) 2 3
3 3
3
A-6. The value of  (| x  2 | [x]) dx is ([x] stands for greatest integer less than or equal to x)
1
(A) 7 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) 3

A-7. 
0
[2e x ] dx , where [ . ] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to :

(A) 0 (B) n 2 (C) e2 (D) 2e–1


n
ex
A-8.  2 
dx is equal to
n n2
1  cos  e x 
3 
1 1
(A) 3 (B) – 3 (C) (D) –
3 3
2
e 2
dx ex
A-9. If 1= 
e
n x
and 2 = 1 x dx, then
(A) 1 = 2 (B) 2 1 = 2 (C) 1 = 2 2 (D) 1 + 2 = 0

/ 4
x . sin x
A-10. 
0 cos3 x
dx equals to :

 1  1  
(A)  (B)  (C) (D) 1
4 2 4 2 4 4
9
4
 2x  5(4x  5)  5(4x  5)  dx is equal to
A-11. The value of the definite integral 
3

2x 

2

2 2 4 3 5
(A) 4 5  (B) 4 5 (C) 4 3  (D)
5 3 8


x
dx
A-12. If 
n2 e 1 x
=
6
, then x is equal to

(A) 4 (B) n 8 (C) n 4 (D) n 2



x2  1
A-13. x
0
4
 7x 2  1
dx =

  
(A)  (B) (C) (D)
2 3 6

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Section (B) : Definite Integration using Properties


n 1 4

 f(x)dx  n  f(x)dx
2
B-1. Suppose for every integer n, . The value of is :
n 2

(A) 16 (B) 14 (C) 19 (D) 21

B-2. Let f : R  R, g : R  R be continuous functions. Then the value of integeral


 x2 
n1/  
f  [f(x)  f(  x)]
 4 
n  x2  dx is :
g   [g(x)  g(  x)
 4 
(A) depend on  (B) a non-zero constant (C) zero (D) 2

1  
1
x  x3
B-3.  cot 
 1 x
4  dx is equal to

1


(A) 2 (B) (C) 0 (D) 
2

 {x  3x 2  3x  3  (x  1)cos(x  1)} dx is equal to


3
B-4.
2

(A) – 4 (B) 0 (C) 4 (D) 6

 x n(1  e
x
B-5. )dx =
1

(A) 0 (B) n(1 + e) (C) n(1 + e) – 1 (D) 1/3

3/2
k
B-6. If 
1
| x sin x | dx =
2
, then the value of k is :

(A) 3 + 1 (B) 2 + 1 (C) 1 (D) 4


2
4
dx
B-7. The value of definite integral is  1  sin x  cos x
0
 ln 2  ln2
(A)  ln 2 (B) (C) (D) 2 ln2
2 4
3 n 3
n (4  x)
B-8.
2 n3
 n (4  x)  n (9  x)
dx is equal to :

5
(A) cannot be evaluated (B) is equal to
2
1
(C) is equal to 1 + 2 n 3 (D) is equal to + n 3
2

B-9. The value of the definite integral I = x
0
1 | cos x | dx is equal to

(A) 2 2  (B) 2  (C) 2  (D) 4

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/2
B-10. The value of 
0
n | tan x  cot x | dx is equal to :

 
(A)  n 2 (B) – n 2 (C) n 2 (D) – n 2
2 2

1
e x dx 1
x 2 dx 1
B-11. Let 1 = 0 1  x and 2 = e
0
x3
(2  x ) 3
, then
2
is

(A) 3/e (B) e/3 (C) 3e (D) 1/3e

[ x]

B-12. The value of 0


{x} dx (where [ . ] and { . } denotes greatest integer and fraction part function

respectively) is
1 1
(A) [x] (B) 2[x] (C) (D) [x]
2 2[x]
11
11x k
B-13. If  0 11[ x]
dx =
log11
, (where [ ] denotes greatest integer function) then value of k is

(A) 11 (B) 101 (C) 110 (D)121

Section (C) : Leibnitz formula and Wallis' formula


x2
et
C-1. f(x) =  t
dt , then f ' (1) is equal to
x

(A) e (B) 2e (C) 2e2 – 2 (D) e2 – e


x

 (t  1)(t  2) (t  3) (t  4)
2 3 5
C-2. f(x) = dt (x > 0) then number of points of extremum of f(x) is
0

(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 1


x h x


a
n2 t dt   n2 t dt
a
C-3. Limit equals to :
h0 h
2 nx
(A) 0 (B) n2 x (C) (D) does not exist
x
x
C-4. The value of the function f (x) = 1 + x + 
1
(n2t + 2 nt)dt, where f  (x) vanishes is:

(A) e1 (B) 0 (C) 2 e1 (D) 1 + 2 e1


y x2
sin t dy
 cos t dt 
2
C-5. If = dt , then the value of is
a a
t dx
2sin2 x 2sin x 2 2sin x 2 sin x 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
x cos2 y x cos y 2  y2  2y
x  1  2sin 
 2 
1
 1 
C-6. If 
sin x
t 2 (f(t)) dt = (1 – sinx), then f 
 3
 is

(A) 1/3 (B) 1/ 3 (C) 3 (D) 3

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a
1
 ln(1  e
x
C-7. The value of Lim ) dx equals
a 2
a 0
1
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) (D) non-existent
2
x
sin x cos y
C-8. f(x) =  y2  y  1
dy , then
1
n 
(A) f ' (x) = 0  x = , n Z (B) f ' (x) = 0  x = (2n + 1) , n Z
2 2
(C) f ' (x) = 0  x = n, n Z (D) f ' (x)  0  x R

/2
C-9.  sin4 x cos3 x dx is equal to
0
6 2 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
35 21 15 35
1
C-10.  x 2 (1  x)3 dx is equal to
0
1 1 2 
(A) (B) (C) (D)
60 30 15 120

SECTION (D) : ESTIMATION & MEAN VALUE THEOREM


3
D-1. Let  = 
1
x 4  x 2 dx, then

(A)  > 6 10 (B)  < 2 2 (C) 2 2  < 6 10 (D)  < 1

2

e
sin2 x sin x 1
D-2.  = dx, then
0
(A) e3 <  < 2e5 (B) 2e3/4 <  < 2e3 (C) 2e3 <  < 2e4 (D) 0 <  < 2

D-3. Let f "(x)  f '(x)f(0) = 3 & f(x) is defined in [–2, 2]. If f(x) is non-negative, then 
0 2 2 1
(A) 
1
f(x)dx  6 (B)
2
 f(x)dx  12 (C)
2
 f(x)dx  12 (D)  f(x)dx  12
1

1 1
D-4. Let mean value of f(x) = over interval (0, 2) is n3 then positive value of c is
xc 2
1 3
(A) 1 (B) (C) 2 (D)
2 2
SECTION (E) : INTEGRATION AS A LIMIT OF SUM AND REDUCTION FORMULA
n
 r3 
E-1. lim
n 
 r 4  equals to :
 n4 
r 1 
1 1 1
(A) n 2 (B) n 2 (C) n 2 (D) n 2
2 3 4

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3n
n
E-2. Lt
n 

r  2n  1 r  n2
2
is equal to :

2 3 2 3
(A) n (B) n (C) n (D) n
3 2 3 2
1/ n
 1   22   n2  
E-3. lim  1  2   1  2  ...  1  2   is equal to :
 n   n 
n 
 n 
e / 2 2 /2
(A) (B) 2 e2 e/2 (C) e (D) 2 e
2e 2 e2

   2 (n  1) 
E-4. lim sin n  sin n  .....  sin n  is equals to :
n  n  
(A) 0 (B)  (C) 2 (D) 3

1
Let  n =  (1  x ) dx, (n  N) then
3 n
E-5.
0

(A) 3n n = (3n – 1) n–1  n  2 (B) (3n – 1)n = 3n n–1n  2


(C) (3n – 1)n = (3n + 1) n–1 n  2 (D) (3n + 1)n = 3n n–1 n  2

Section (F) : Area Under Curve

F-1. The area bounded by the x-axis and the curve y = 4x – x2 – 3 is


1 2 4 8
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 3

F-2. The area of the figure bounded by right of the line y = x + 1, y = cos x and xaxis is:
1 2 5 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 6 2

F-3. Area bounded by curve y3 – 9y+ x = 0 and y-axis is


9 81
(A) (B) 9 (C) (D) 81
2 2
x
F-4. Let f:[0, )  R be a continuous and strictly increasing function such that f 3 (x) = t
0
f 2 (t) dt , x  0.

The area enclosed by y = f(x), the x-axis and the ordinate at x = 3 is –––––––
3 5 7 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2

F-5. The area bounded by the curve y = ex and the lines y = x 1, x = 2 is given by:
(A) e² + 1 (B) e² 1 (C) e²  2 (D) e – 2

3
F-6. The area bounded by y = 2 – 2 – x and y = is:
x
43 n 3 43 n 3 3 1
(A) (B) (C) + n 3 (D)  n 3
2 2 2 2

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F-7. The area bounded by the curve y2 = 4x and the line 2x – 3y + 4 = 0 is


1 2 4 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 3

F-8. The area of the region bounded by x = 0, y = 0, x = 2, y = 2, y  ex and y  n x, is


(A) 6 – 4 n 2 (B) 4 n 2 – 2 (C) 2 n 2 – 4 (D) 6 – 2 n 2

F-9. The area between two arms of the curve |y| = x3 from x = 0 to x = 2 is
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 8 (D) 16

1
F-10. The area bounded by the parabolas y = (x + 1)2 and y = (x – 1)2 and the line y = is
4
1 4 1
(A) 4 sq. units (B) sq. units (C) sq. units (D) sq. units
6 3 3

PART - III : MATCH THE COLUMN


T
1
T  T 
1. Let Lim (sin x  sinax)2 dx  L then
0
Column - I Column- II
(A) for a = 0, the value of L is (p) 0
(B) for a = 1 the value of L is (q) 1/2
(C) for a = – 1 the value of L is (r) 3/2
(D) a R – {–1, 0, 1} the value of L is (s) 2
(t) 1
2. Column –  Column – 
(A) Area bounded by region 0  y  4x – x2 – 3 is (p) 32/3
(B) The area of figure formed by all the points satisfying the (q) 1/2
inequality y2  4 (1 – |x|) is
(C) The area bounded by |x| + |y|  1 and |x| 1/2 is (r) 4/3
(D) Area bounded by x  4 – y2 and x  0 is (s) 16/3

 Marked questions are recommended for Revision.

PART - I : ONLY ONE OPTION CORRECT TYPE


1
1. The value of   2 x  1  3 x  1
0
dx, (where {. } denotes fractional part of x) is equal to :

19 19 19 19
(A) (B) (C) (D)
36 144 72 18
100 100 1 
2. If  f(x) dx = a, then   f r  1  x  dx  =
0 
r 1 0 
(A) 100 a (B) a (C) 0 (D) 10 a

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t
3. lim 

t  
 tan 
0
cos  n(cos )d is equal to
2
(A) –4 (B) 4 (C) –2 (D) Does not exists

 n
0 , where x  , n  1, 2, 3..... 2
4. If f(x) =  n 1 , then the value of  f(x) dx .

1 , else where 0

(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) 

 

e e
x 2
 ax 2
5. If dx = , then dx where a > 0 is :
0
2 0

   1 
(A) (B) (C) 2 (D)
2 2a a 2 a
4
 yi
 ex 
 
4 i1
6. If sin–1 xi  cos–1 yi = 6, then  x ln(1  x 2 )   dx is equal to
 1  e2x 
i1 4  
 xi
i1

 17 
(A) 0 (B) e4 + e–4 (C) ln   (D) e4 – e–4
 12 
7. The tangent to the graph of the function y = f(x) at the point with abscissa x =1 form an angle of  / 6
and at the point x = 2, an angle of  / 3 and at the point x = 3, an angle of  / 4 with positive x-axis. The
3 3
value of  f '  x  f ''  x  dx   f '' x dx (f''(x) is supposed to be continuous) is :
1 2

4 3 1 3 3 1 4 3 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)  3
3 3 2 3 3

e t
1 a
et
8. Let A = 
0 1 t
dt, then
a 1
 t  a 1
dt has the value :

(A) Ae–a (B) – Ae–a (C) – ae–a (D) Aea

x
2x 2 1
9. (1  2 n x)dx is equal to
1

255
(A) 256 (B) 255 (C) (D) 128
2
cos ec
 1
10. If f(x) is a function satisfying f   + x2 f(x) = 0 for all non-zero x, then
x

sin 
f(x) dx equals to :

(A) sin + cosec (B) sin2  (C) cosec2  (D) none of these

C0 C1 C2
11. If    0 , where C0, C1, C2 are all real, the equation C2x2 + C1x + C0 = 0 has:
1 2 3
(A) atleast one root in (0, 1) (B) one root in (1, 2) & other in (3, 4)
(C) one root in (1, 1) & the other in ( 5,  2) (D) both roots imaginary

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 (2cos 3t  3 sin2 3t) dt, f(x + ) is equal to :


2
12. If f(x) =
0

 
(A) f(x) + 2f() (B) f(x) + 2f   (C) f(x) + 4f   (D) 2f(x)
2 4
x
dt
13. Let f (x) = 
0 1  t3
and g (x) be the inverse of f (x), then which one of the following holds good?

(A) 2g'' = g2 (B) 2g'' = 3g2 (C) 3g'' = 2g2 (D) 3g'' = g2

2 1
14. Let f(x) is differentiable function satisfying 2 f(tx)dt = x + 2 ,  x  R Then  (8f(8x) – f(x) – 21x) dx
1 0

equals to

(A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 7 (D) 9


1

 x (tan
1
15. Let n = n
x)dx , n N, then
0

 1  1
(A) (n + 1)n + (n – 1)n–2 =   n3 (B) (n + 1)n + (n – 1)n–2 =   n3
4 n 2 n
 1  1
(C) (n + 1)n – (n – 1)n–2 =   n3 (D) (n + 1)n – (n – 1)n–2 =   n3
4 n 2 n
/2
If , un  x
n
16. sin x dx , then the value of u10 + 90 u8 is :
0
8 9 9 9
   
(A) 9   (B)   (C) 10   (D) 9  
2 2 2 2
tan x cot x
t 1
17. The value of 
1/ e 1  t
2
dt  
1/ e t(1  t 2 )
dt , where x (/6, /3), is equal to :

(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) cannot be determined


x
u  x
A1
18. Let A1 =    f (t) dt  du and A2 =  f (u).(x  u) du then is equal to :
0 0  0
A2
1
(A) (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) –1
2
1/ n
  2 3 (n  1) 
19. lim sin . sin . sin .......sin is equal to :
n   n 
 2n 2n 2n
1 1 1 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 4

20. Area bounded by the region consisting of points (x, y) satisfying y  2  x2 , y2 x, y   x is

(A) (B)  (C) 2 (D) /4
2
 1
21. The area enclosed between the curves y = loge(x + e), x = loge   and the x-axis is
y
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 3
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22. The area bounded by the curve x = acos3t, y = a sin3 t is


3a2 3a2 3a2
(A) (B) (C) (D) 3a2
8 16 32

23. The area bounded by the curve f(x) = x + sin x and its inverse function between the ordinates x = 0 and
x = 2 is
(A) 4   (B) 8   (C) 4   (D) 8

24. P(2, 2), Q(–2, 2), R(–2, –2) & S(2, –2) are vertices of a square. A parabola passes through P, S & its
vertex lies on x-axis. If this parabola bisects the area of the square PQRS, then vertex of the parabola
is
 3 
(A) (–2, 0) (B) (0, 0) (C)   , 0  (D) (–1, 0)
 2 
 x 
25. The ratio in which the curve y = x² divides the region bounded by the curve; y = sin  
 2 
and the xaxis as x varies from 0 to 1, is :
(A) 2:  (B) 1: 3 (C) 3:  (D) (6  ): 

   
26. If f(x) = sin x,  x  0, , f(x) + f(– x) = 2.  x   ,   and f(x) = f(2 – x), x   , 2 , then
 2  2 
the area enclosed by y = f(x) and x-axis is
(A)    (B) 2   (C) 2 (D) 4

27. The area bounded by the curves y = x ex, y = x e–x and the line x = 1
2 2 1 1
(A) (B) 1 – (C) (D) 1 –
e e e e

28. Obtain the area enclosed by region bounded by the curves y = x n x and y = 2x – 2x2.
(A) 7/6 (B) 7/24 (C) 12/7 (D) 7/12

1
29. The area of the region on plane bounded by max (|x|, |y|)  1 and xy  is
2
(A) 1/2 + n 2 (B) 3 + n 2 (C) 31/4 (D) 1 + 2 n 2

30. Consider the following statements :


2

 cos
1
S1 : The value of (cos x) dx is 2
0

S2 : Area enclosed by the curve |x – 2| + |y + 1| = 1 is equal to 3 sq. unit


[f(b)]2  [f(a)]2
b
d
S3 : If
dx
f(x) = g(x) for a  x  b, then  f(x)g(x)dx equals to
a
2
.

1
S4 : Area of the region R  {(x, y) ; x2  y  x} is
6
State, in order, whether S1, S2, S3, S4 are true or false
(A) TFTT (B) TTTT (C) FFFF (D) TFTF

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PART-II: NUMERICAL VALUE QUESTIONS

INSTRUCTION :
 The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two digit integer and decimal upto two digit.
 If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value to TWO decimal
placed.
4
3x 2  1
1. The value of integral  (x
2
2
 1)3
dx is


2 5
 max ( 3 sin x,cos x) dx and V = x
2
2. Let U = sgn (x – 1)dx. If V = U, then find the value of .
 3
6
[Note : sgn k denotes the signum function of k.]

10 100
 100  f(x) f(x)
3. Let f(x) be a function satisfying f(x)  f 
 x 
  x  0. If  x
dx  5 then find the value of  x
dx
1 1

4. Evaluate
1002 1003
dx
2005 
0 10022  x 2  10032  x 2
 
1002
10032  x 2 dx

1
= k, then find the sum of squares of digits of

 1  x dx2

0
natural number k.
/2
5. The value of integral 
0
sin2.sin  d is

/4
1
dx 
6. Let I1 = 
0
(1  tan x)2 dx , 2 =  (1  x) (1  x
0
2 2
)
then find the value of


1 2 
7.
 
Find the value of  et  t (2t 2  t  1)dt 

0 
1
x
8. If  x  1 e
0
x
dx is equal to nk , then find the value of k.

9. If f, g, h be continuous functions on [0, a] such that f (a  x) = f (x), g (a  x) =  g (x)


a
and 3 h (x)  4 h (a  x) = 5, then find the value of  f (x) g (x) h (x) dx
0

/2 
sin x  
10. If f(x) =
x
 x  (0, ], If k 0
f(x) f   x  dx =
2 

0
f(x) dx then find the value of k.

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11. Evaluate: 3 z

0
a2 sin2 x  b2 cos2 x
a4 sin2 x  b4 cos2 x
dx , where a2 + b2 =
3
, a2  b2 and ab  0.
4

2
12. |
0
15 sin x  cos x | dx

3  a
x
13. Let a be a real number in the interval [0, 314] such that 
 a
| x  a   | sin   dx = –16, then determine
2
number of such values of a.


 1 1   
  4n  3 4n  1 
1
 

1
14. Value of  is Note that tan x  c  dx
1  x 2 
n1  

1 1
15. If f (x) = x +  t(x  t) f(t) dt , then the value of the definite integral  f(x) dx is
0 0

x
16. If f(x) = (ax + b) ex satisfies the equation : f(x)   ex  y f '(y)dy  (x 2  x  1)e x , find (a2 + b2)
0


x 2
 d d
17. If the minimum of the following function f(x) defined at 0 < x <
2
.f(x) =  cos    sin 
0 x
is equal to

n(k) then value of k is



18. If f() =  and  (f(x)  f (x))
0
sin x dx = 7, then find the value of f(0)

(it is given that f(x) is continuous in [0, ])


x 5 – x

19.  Let f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 + 24x and g(x) =  f(t) dt +


0

0
f(t) dt (0 < x < 5). If g(x) is increasing in the

interval (0,p] then value of p is

 1 x if 0  x 1 x
20. Let f(x) = 0 if 1  x  2 and function F(x) =  f(t) dt. If number of points of discontinuity in
(2  x)2 if 2x3 0

[0, 3] and non-differentiablity in (0, 3) of F(x) are  and  respectively, then ( – ) is equal to.

256
21. Find the value of m (m > 0) for which the area bounded by the line y = mx + 2 and x = 2y  y2 is
3
square units.
22. Find area bounded by y = f–1(x), x = 10, x = 4 and x-axis given that area bounded by y = f(x), x = 2, x = 6
and x-axis is 30 sq. units, where f(2) = 4 and f(6) = 10. (given f(x) is an invertible function)

1  
23. Consider a line  : 2x – 3 y = 0 and a parameterized C : x = tan t, y =  0t 
cos t  2
1
If the area of the part bounded by , C and the y-axis is equal to n(k) , where a, b,  N, b, is not
4
perfect square then find the value of (a + b)

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PART - III : ONE OR MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS CORRECT TYPE



x
1.  1  x  1  x 
0
2
dx equals to :

 
(A) (B)
4 2

dx
(C) is same as  1  x  1  x 
0
2
(D) cannot be evaluated

b
|x|
2. The value of integral a
x
dx, a < b is :

(A) b – a if a > 0 (B) a – b if b < 0 (C) b + a if a < 0 < b (D) | b | – | a |

1
dx
3. If n =  ; n  N, then which of the following statements hold good?
1  x 
n
2
0

 1
(A) 2n n + 1 = 2 n + (2n  1) In (B) 2 = 
8 4
 1  5
(C) 2 =  (D) 3 = 
8 4 16 48

4. The value of integral 
0
xf (sin x) dx is :

 /2 /4

(A)
2 
0
f (sin x) dx (B)  
0
f (sin x) dx (C) 0 (D) 2 
0
f (sin x) dx

2
5. If  =  sin2 xdx, then
0

 /2 2 / 4
(A)  = 2  sin (B)  = 4  sin (C)  =  cos (D)  = 8  sin
2 2 2 2
xdx xdx xdx xdx
0 0 0 0

6. Given f is an odd function defined everywhere, periodic with period 2 and integrable on every interval.
x
Let g(x) = 
0
f(t) dt. Then :

(A) g(2n) = 0 for every integer n (B) g(x) is an even function


(C) g(x) and f(x) have the same period (D) g(x) is an odd function

ex e x
dt dt
7. Let f : R  R be defined as f(x) =  1  t2 +  2
, then
1 1 1 t

(A) f(x) is periodic (B) f(f(x)) = f(x)  x  R



(C) f(1) = f '(1) = (D) f(x) is unbounded
2

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n
n
8. If a, b  R+ then Lim
n
 (k  an)(k  bn)
k 1
is equal to

1 b(b  1) 1 a(b  1)
(A) ln if a  b (B) ln if a  b
ab a(a  1) ab b(a  1)
1
(C) non existent if a = b (D) if a = b
a(1  a)

x
3
9. Let f(x) =  | sin  |d
x
(x  [0, ])

(A) f(x) is strictly increasing in this interval (B) f(x) is differentiable in this interval

(C) Range of f(x) is 2  3, 1 (D) f(x) has a maxima at x =
  3
2
10. If f(x) is integrable over [1, 2], then 
1
f(x) dx is equal to :

1 n
r 1 2n
r
(A) lim
n  n

r 1
f 
n
(B) lim
n  n

r n 1
f 
n
1 n
r n 1 2n
r
(C) lim
n  n

r 1
f
 n 
 (D) lim
n  n

r 1
f 
n
1
2
1
11. Let n = 
0 1  xn
dx where n > 2 , then

  1 1
(A) n < (B) n > (C) n < (D) n >
6 6 2 2

12. If f(x) = 2{x}, where {x} denotes the fractional part of x. Then which of the following is true ?

1 1 100
1
 2 dx   2 dx  log2 e 2 dx  100log2 e
{x} {x} {x}
(A) f is periodic (B) (C) (D)
0
n2 0 0

x
13. Let f(x) =  | 2t  3 | dt, then f is
0

(A) continuous at x = 3/2 (B) continuous at x = 3


(C) differentiable at x = 3/2 (D) differentiable at x = 0

Let n =  (sin x) dx, n  N, then
n
14.
0

(A) n is rational if n is odd (B) n is irrational if n is even

(C) n is an increasing sequence (D) n is a decreasing sequence

15. Let f(x) be a function satisfying f(x) + f(x + 2) = 10 xR, then


(A) f(x) is a periodic function (B) f(x) is aperiodic function
7 7
(C) 
1
f(x)dx = 20 (D)  f(x)dx  40
1

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sin2 (nx)
16. Let n = 
0
sin2 x
dx , n  N, then

(A) n+2 + n = 2n+1 (B) n = n+1


(C) n = n (D) 1,2,3,n are in Harmonic progression

9
17. Let f(x) be a continuous function and  = 
1
x f(x) dx , then

(A) There exists some c  (1, 9) such that  = 8 c f(c)

(B) There exists some p, q  (1, 3) such that  = 2[p2 f(p2) + q2 f(q2)]
(C) There exists some  (1, 9) such that  = 9  f()

(D) If f(x)  0 x [1, 9]  > 0

e2
nx
18. Let A = 
1 x
dx , then

 1  1 
(A) A > 2  e –  (B) A < (e – 1)  2  
 e  e

 1 
(C) A > (e – 1)  2   
(D) A < e2 – 1  2
 e e

 (x  4x  3)dx , (b > a) then


2
19. Let f(a, b) =
a

(A) f(a, 3) is least when a = 1  (B) f(4, b) is an increasing function b  4

4
(C) f(0, b) is least for b = 2 (D) min{f(a, b)} = 
3


 x 1 
20. Let  =   x
2
2
  dx &  is a finite real number, then
 1 2x  1 

1 1 5 1 5
(A)  = (B)  = 1 (C)  = n (D)  = n
2 2  2  4  4 

21. Let f(x) be a strictly increasing, non-negative function such that f"(x) < 0 x  (, ) &  =  f(x)dx

(>), then
 
(A)  < f  (  ) (B)  > f   (  )
 2   2 
1 1
(C)  > (f() + f())(–) (D) I < (f() + f())(–)
2 2

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 
x sin x x3 sin x
22. 1 =  1  cos
0
2
x
dx , 2 =  (
0
2
 3x  3x 2 )(1  cos2 x)
dx, then

2 2
(A) 1 = (B) 1 = (C) 1 = 2 (D) 1 > 2
8 4

x2 x2

 sin
0
t dt  sin
0
t dt
23. Let L1 = lim , L2 = lim , then identify the correct option(s).
x 0 x  sin x x 0  x  sin x
(A) L1 = 4 (B) L1 + L2 = 8 (C) L1 + L2 = 0 (D) |L2| = |L1|

(1k  2k  3k  .....  nk )
24. lim = F(k), then (k N)
n (12  22  .....  n2 )(13  23  ........  n3 )

(A) F(k) is finite for k  6 (B) F(5) = 0


12 5
(C) F(6) = (D) F(6) =
7 7

n n 1

r r
n n
25. Let Tn = , Sn = , then
r 1
2
 2r.n  2n 2
r 0
2
 2r.n  2n2

  
(A) Tn > Sn  n N (B) Tn > (C) Sn < (D) lim Sn =
4 4 n 4

1
26. f(x) =  f(tx)dt, where f ' (x) is a continuous function such that f(1) = 2, then
0

(A) f(x) is a periodic function (B) f '(x) = 0


(C) f(x) is an even function (D) f(x) is an odd function

27. Area bounded by y = sin–1x, y = cos–1x, y = 0 in first quadrant is equal to :


1/ 2 1 /2

   (sin y  cos y)dy


1 1
(A) (sin x)dx  (cos x)dx (B)
0 1/ 2 /4

/4
(C)  (cos y  sin y)dy
0
(D) ( 2  1) sq.unit

28. Let f(x) be a non-negative, continuous and even function such that area bounded by x-axis, y-axis & y =
f(x) is equal to (x2 + x3) sq. units x  0, then
n n
(A) r 1
f '(r) = 3n2 + 5n  n N (B)  f '(r) = 6n2 + 5n  n N
r 1

(C) f(x) = 3x2 + 2x  x 0 (D) f(x) = 3x2 – 2x  x 0

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29. Let 'c' be a positive real number such that area bounded by y = 0 y = [tan –1x] from x = 0 to x = c is equal
to area bounded by y = 0, y = [cot–1 x], from x = 0 to x = c (where [*] represents greatest integer
function), then
(A) c = tan1 + cot1 (B) c = 2cosec2 (C) c = tan1 – cot1 (D) c = –2 cot2

30. Area bounded by y = x2 – 2|x| and y = –1 is equal to


1

 (2x  x
2
(A) 2 )dx
0

2
(B) sq. units
3
2
(C) (Area of rectangle ABCD) where points A, B, C, D are (–1, –1), (–1, 0), (1, 0) & (1, –1)
3
2
(D) (Area of rectangle ABCD) where points A, B, C, D are (–1, –1), (–1, 0), (1, 0) & (1, –1)
3

PART - IV : COMPREHENSION
Comprehension # 1
v( x)
dy dy
If y = 
u( x)
f(t) dt , let us define
dx
in a different manner as
dx
= v(x) f 2 (v(x)) – u(x) f2 (u(x)) and the

 dy 
equation of the tangent at (a, b) as y – b =   (x – a)
 dx (a, b)
x2
1. If y = 
x
t 2 dt , then equation of tangent at x = 1 is

(A) y = x + 1 (B) x + y = 1 (C) y = x – 1 (D) y = x


x
d
If F(x) =  e t
2
2. /2
(1 – t2) dt, then F(x) at x = 1 is
1 dx
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) – 1

x4
dy
3. If y =  nt dt , then lim
x 0 dx
is
x3

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) – 1


Comprehension # 2

n (1  x cos )
x2 x2

Let g(t) =  f(t, x)
x1
dx . Then g(t) = x t (f(t, x)) dx. Consider f(x) = 
0
cos 
d.
1

4. Range of f(x) is
     2 2 
(A) (0, ) (B) (0, 2) (C)  , (D)  , 
 2 2   2 2 

5. The number of critical points of f(x), in the interior of its domain, is


(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinitely many
6. f(x) is
(A) discontinuous at x = 0 (B) differentiable at x = 1
(C) continuous at x = 0 (D) None of these

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Comprehension # 3
If length of perpendicular drawn from points of a curve to a straight line approaches zero along an
infinite branch of the curve, the line is said to be an asymptote to the curve. For example, y-axis is an
asymptote to y = nx & x-axis is an asymptote to y = e–x.

Asymptotes parallel to x-axis :


If lim f(x)  e (a finite number) then y = e is an asymptote to y = f(x). Similarly if lim f(x)   , then
x  x 

y =  is also an asymptote.

Asymptotes parallel to y-axis :


If lim f(x)   or lim f(x)   , then x = a is an asymptote to y = f(x).
x a x a

(x  1)(x  2)
7. Number of asymptotes parallel to co-ordinate axes for the function f(x) = is equal to :
(x  1)(x  2)
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

2x
8. Area bounded by y = , it's asymptote and ordinates at points of extremum is equal to (in square
x 1
2

unit)
(A) n2 (B) 2n2 (C) n3 (D) 2n3

9. Area bounded by y = x2e–x and it's asymptote in first quadrant is equal to (in square unit)
(A) 2e (B) e (C) 1 (D) 2

 Marked questions are recommended for Revision.


* Marked Questions may have more than one correct option.
PART - I : JEE (ADVANCED) / IIT-JEE PROBLEMS (PREVIOUS YEARS)

t n (1  t)
x
1
1. The value of lim
x 0 x3 
0 t4  4
dt is [IIT-JEE-2010, Paper-1 (3, –1)/84]

1 1 1
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D)
12 24 64

x 4 (1  x)4
1
2. The value(s) of 
0 1  x2
dx is (are) [IIT-JEE-2010, Paper-1 (3, 0)/84]

22 2 71 3
(A) – (B) (C) 0 (D) –
7 105 15 2
x
3*. Let f be a real-valued function defined on the interval (0, ) by f(x) = n x +  1  sin t dt. Then which
0

of the following statement(s) is (are) true? [IIT-JEE-2010, Paper-1 (3, 0)/84]


(A) f(x) exists for all x  (0, )
(B) f(x) exists for all x  (0, ) and f is continuous on (0, ), but not differentiable on (0, )
(C) there exists  > 1 such that |f(x)| < |f(x)| for all x  (, )
(D) there exists  > 0 such that |f(x)| + |f(x)|   for all x  (0, )

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4. For any real number, let [x] denote the largest integer less than or equal to x. Let f be a real valued
function defined on the interval [–10, 10] by [IIT-JEE-2010, Paper-1 (3, 0)/84]
 x – [x] if [x] is odd,
f(x) = 
1  [x] – x if [x] is even
2
10
Then the value of  f(x) cos x dx is
10 –10
x
5. Let f be a real-valued function defined on the interval (–1, 1) such that e–x f(x) = 2 + 
0
t 4  1 dt , for all

x  (–1, 1) and let f be the inverse function of f. Then (f ) (2) is equal to


–1 –1

[IIT-JEE-2010, Paper-2 (5, –2)/84]


1 1 1
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
3 2 e

Comprehension (6 to 8)
Consider the polynomial f(x) = 1 + 2x + 3x 2 + 4x3Let s be the sum of all distinct real roots of f(x) and let t = |s|

6. The real number s lies in the interval. [IIT-JEE 2010, Paper-2, (3, –1), 79]
 1   3  3 1  1
(A)  – , 0 (B)  –11,  (C)  – , – (D)  0 ,
 4   4   4 2 
  4 

7. The area bounded by the curve y = f(x) and the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x = t, lies in the interval
[IIT-JEE 2010, Paper-2, (3, –1), 79]

3   21 11   21 
(A) 4 , 3 (B)  ,
16 
(C) (9, 10) (D)  0 ,
64 
   64 

8. The function f(x) is [IIT-JEE 2010, Paper-2, (3, –1), 79]
 1  1 
(A) increasing in  –t , and decreasing in – 4 , t
 4   
 1  1 
(B) decreasing in  –t , –  and increasing in  – , t 
 4  4 
(C) increasing in (–t, t)
(D) decreasing in (–t, t)

n3
x sin x 2
9. The value of  sin x2  sin( n6  x2 ) dx is [IIT-JEE 2011, Paper-1, (3, –1), 80]
n2

1 3 1 3 3 1 3
(A) n (B) n (C) n (D) n
4 2 2 2 2 6 2

10. Let the straight line x = b divide the area enclosed by y = (1 – x)2, y = 0, and x = 0 into two parts R1 (0 
1
x  b) and R2(b  x  1) such that R1 – R2 = . Then b equals [IIT-JEE 2011, Paper-1, (3, –1), 80]
4
3 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 2 3 4

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Definite Integration & Its Application

11. Let f : [–1, 2]  [0, ) be a continuous function such that f(x) = f(1 – x) for all x  [–1, 2].
2
Let R1 =
1
x f(x) dx , and R2 be the area of the region bounded by y = f(x), x = –1, x = 2, and the x-

axis. Then [IIT-JEE 2011, Paper-2, (3, –1), 80]


(A) R1 = 2R2 (B) R1 = 3R2 (C) 2R1 = R2 (D) 3R1 = R2

If S be the area of the region enclosed by y = e x , y = 0, x = 0, and x = 1. Then


2
12.*
[IIT-JEE 2012, Paper-1, (4, 0), 70]
1 1 1 1  1 1  1 
(A) S  (B) S  1  (C) S  1   (D) S   1  
e e 4 e 2 e 2

/2
 2 x
13. The value of the integral 
–/ 2
 x  n  – x  cos x dx is
 
[IIT-JEE 2012, Paper-2, (3, –1), 66]

2 2 2
(A) 0 (B) –4 (C) 4 (D)
2 2 2

Paragraph for Question Nos. 14 to 15


 2(t – 1) 
x
Let f(x) = (1 – x)2 sin2x + x2 for all x R and let g(x) =  
1
t  1
– nt  f(t) dt for all x  (1, ).

14. Which of the following is true ? [IIT-JEE 2012, Paper-2, (3, –1), 66]
(A) g is increasing on (1, )
(B) g is decreasing on (1, )
(C) g is increasing on (1, 2) and decreasing on (2, )
(D) g is decreasing on (1, 2) and increasing on (2, )

15. Consider the statements :


P : There exists some x R such that f(x) + 2x = 2(1 + x2)
Q : There exists some x R such that 2f(x) + 1 = 2x(1 + x)
Then
(A) both P and Q are true (B) P is true and Q is false
(C) P is false and Q is true (D) both P and Q are false

e
t2
16.* If f(x) = (t  2) (t  3) dt for all x  (0, ), then
0

(A) f has a local maximum at x = 2 [IIT-JEE 2012, Paper-2, (4, 0), 66]
(B) f is decreasing on (2, 3)
(C) there exists some c  (0, ) such that f(c) = 0
(D) f has a local minimum at x = 3

 
17. The area enclosed by the curves y = sinx + cosx and y = |cosx – sinx| over the interval 0, is
 2 
[JEE (Advanced) 2013, Paper-1, (2, 0)/60]
(A) 4  2 –1  (B) 2 2  2 –1  (C) 2  
2 1 (D) 2 2  
2 1

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Definite Integration & Its Application

1 
18. Let f :  , 1  R (the set of all real numbers) be a positive, non-constant and differentiable function
 2 
 1
1
such that f(x) < 2 f(x) and f   = 1. Then the value of
2
 f(x)
1/ 2
dx lies in the interval

[JEE (Advanced) 2013, Paper-1, (2, 0)/60]


e –1   e – 1
(A) (2e – 1, 2e) (B) (e – 1, 2e – 1) (C)  , e – 1 (D)  0 ,
 2   2 

(1a  2a  ....  na ) 1
19*. For a  R (the set of all real numbers), a  –1, lim a–1
 . Then
n (n  1) [(na  1)  (na  2)  ...  (na  n)] 60
a= [JEE (Advanced) 2013, Paper-2, (3, –1)/60]
–15 –17
(A) 5 (B) 7 (C) (D) ;
2 2

20.* Let f:[a, b]  [1, ) be a continuous function and let g : R R be defined as


 0 if x  a,
x

g(x) =   f(t)dt if a  x  b, , Then [JEE (Advanced) 2014, Paper-1, (3, 0)/60]
a
b
 f(t)dt if
 a
x  b.

(A) g(x) is continuous but not differentiable at a


(B) g (x) is differentiable on R
(C) g(x) is continuous but not differentiable at b
(D) g(x) is continuous and differentiable at either a or b but not both

x  1
– t  dt
21.* Let f: (0, )  R be given by f(x) = e
1
 t

t
. Then [JEE (Advanced) 2014, Paper-1, (3, 0)/60]
x

(A) f(x) is monotonically increasing on [1, ) (B) f(x) is monotonically decreasing on (0, 1)
 1
(C) f(x) + f   = 0, for all x  (0, ) (D) f(2x) is an odd function of x on R
x

1
 d2 2 5
 4x  2 (1  x )  dx is
3
22. The value of [JEE (Advanced) 2014, Paper-1, (3, 0)/60]
0  dx 
π
2

 (2cosecx) [JEE (Advanced) 2014, Paper-2, (3, –1)/60]


17
23. The following integral dx is equal to
π
4

log(1 2 ) log(1 2 )

(A) 
0
2(eu  eu )16 du (B) 
0
(eu  eu )17 du

log(1 2 ) log(1 2 )

(C) 
0
(eu  eu )17 du (D) 
0
2(eu  eu )16 du

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Definite Integration & Its Application

Paragraph For Questions 30 and 31


Given that for each a  (0, 1)
1–h

t
–a
lim (1– t)a–1 dt
h 0
h

exists. Let this limit be g(a). In addition, it is given that the function g(a) is differentiable on (0, 1).
[JEE (Advanced) 2014, Paper-2, (3, –1)/60]
 1
24. The value of g   is
2
 
(A)  (B) 2 (C) (D)
2 4
 1
25. The value of g   is
2
 
(A) (B)  (C) – (D) 0
2 2

26. List I List II


[JEE (Advanced) 2014, Paper-2, (3, –1)/60]
P. The number of polynomials f(x) with non-negative integer 1. 8
1
coefficients of degree  2, satisfying f(0) = 0 and  f(x)dx  1, is
0

Q. The number of points in the interval  – 13, 13  at which 2. 2


 
f(x) = sin(x2) + cos(x2) attains its maximum value, is
2
3x 2
R. 
–2 (1  e )
x
dx equals 3. 4

 1/ 2  1 x  
  cos 2x log   dx 
 –1/ 2  1– x  
S. equals 4. 0
 1/ 2  1 x  
 cos 2x log  1– x  
dx
0   

P Q R S
(A) 3 2 4 1
(B) 2 3 4 1
(C) 3 2 1 4
(D) 2 3 1 4

[x], x  2
27. Let f: R  R be a function defined by f(x) =  where [x] is the greatest integer less than or
 0, x  2
2
xf(x 2 )
equal to x. If I =  2  f(x  1)
–1
dx , then the value of (4–1) is

[JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-1 (4, 0) /88]

 e   121 x9x


1
9x  3 tan–1 x
2

28. If  = 2
–1
 dx where tan x takes only principal values, then the value of
0 
 3 
 loge | 1   | – 4  is [JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-2 (4, 0) / 80]
 

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Definite Integration & Its Application

1
29. Let f: R  R be a continuous odd function, which vanishes exactly at one point and f(1) = . Suppose
2
x x
that F(x) =  f(t)
–1
dt for all x  [–1, 2] and G(x) =  t | f(f(t)) |
–1
dt for all x  [–1, 2].

F(x) 1  1
If lim  , then the value of f   is. [JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-2 (4, 0) / 80]
x 1 G(x) 14 2

  
30*. Let f(x) = 7tan8 x + 7tan6x – 3tan4x – 3tan2x for all x   – ,  . Then the correct expression(s) is (are)
 2 2
[JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-2 (4, –2)/ 80]
/ 4 / 4 / 4 / 4
1 1
(A)  xf(x) dx  (B)  f(x) dx  0 (C)  xf(x) dx  (D)  f(x) dx  1
0
12 0 0
6 0

 1
1
192x 3
31. Let f'(x) = for all x  R with f   = 0. If m   f(x) dx  M, then the possible values of m
2  sin4 x 2 1/ 2
and M are [JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-2 (4, –2)/ 80]
1 1
(A) m = 13, M = 24 (B) m = , M = (C) m = – 11, M = 0 (D) m = 1, M = 12
4 2
32*. The option(s) with the values of a and L that satisfy the following equation is(are)
4

 e (sin at  cos4 at)dt


t 6

0

=L? [JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-2 (4, –2)/ 80]
 e (sin at  cos at)dt
t 6 4

e4   1 e4   1 e4   1 e4   1
(A) a = 2, L = (B) a = 2, L = (C) a = 4, L = (D) a = 4, L =
e  1 e  1 e  1 e  1

Paragraph For Questions 39 and 40


Let F : R  R be a thrice differentiable function. Supose that F(1) = 0, F(3) = –4 and F'(x) < 0 for all x 
(1/2, 3). Let f(x) = xF(x) for all x  R. [JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-2 (4, –2)/ 80]
33*. The correct statement(s) is(are)
(A) f '(1) < 0 (B) f (2) < 0
(C) f '(x)  0 for any x  (1, 3) (D) f '(x) = 0 for some x  (1, 3)
3 3

 x F'(x)dx  12 and  x F"(x)dx  40 , then the correct expression(s) is(are)


2 3
34*. If
1 1
3
(A) 9f '(3) + f '(1) – 32 = 0 (B)  f(x)dx  12
1
3
(C) 9f '(3) – f '(1) + 32 = 0 (D)  f(x)dx  12
1

x2 
 1  1
6
35. Let F(x) =
x
 dt for all x  R and f: 0,   [0, ) be a continuous function. For a , 0,  if
2cos2 t
 2   2
F(a) + 2 is the area of the region bounded by x = 0, y = 0, y = f(x) and x = a, then f(0) is
[JEE (Advanced) 2015, P-1 (4, 0) /88]
x
t2
36. The total number of distinct x  (0, 1] for which  1 t
0
4
dt  2x – 1 is

[JEE (Advanced) 2016, Paper-1, (3, 0)/62]


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Definite Integration & Its Application


2
x 2 cos x
37. The value of  1  e x dx is equal to [JEE (Advanced) 2016, Paper-2, (3, –1)/62]

2

 2
2
(A) –2 (B) 2 (C) 2 – e/2 (D) 2 + e/2
4 4

38. Area of the region ( x, y)  R2 : y   


x  3 , 5y  x  9  15 is equal to
[JEE (Advanced) 2016, Paper-2, (3, 1)/62]
1 4 3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 3 2 3
x
 
 nn ( x  n) x  n .....  x  n  
n

  2  n 
39*. Let f(x) = lim
2 
, for all x > 0. Then
n
2 2  2 n 2
 
 n! ( x  n ) x  .....  x   
2 n 
  4   n2  
 
[JEE (Advanced) 2016, Paper-2, (4, –2)/62]
 1  1  2 f (3) f (2)
(A) f    f (1) (B) f   f  (C) f(2)  0 (D) 
2 3 3 f (3) f (2)
40*. Let f : R  (0, 1) be a continuous function. Then, which of the following function(s) has (have) the value
zero at some point in the interval (0, 1) ? [JEE(Advanced) 2017, Paper-1,(4, –2)/61]

x 2
(A) ex –  f (t ) sin t dt
0
(B) f(x) +  f ( t ) sin t dt
0

–x
2
(C) x – 
0
f(t) cos t dt (D) x9 – f(x)


41. Let f : R  R be a differentiable function such that f(0) = 0, f   = 3 and f(0) = 1. If
2

2
 
g(x) =  [f (t)cosec t  cot t cosec t f(t)] dt for x   0, 2  , then lim g(x) =
x
x 0

[JEE(Advanced) 2017, Paper-1,(3, 0)/61]


k 1 k 1
 
98
42*. If I = dx, then [JEE(Advanced) 2017, Paper-2,(4, –2)/61]
k 1 k
x(x  1)
49 49
(A) I > loge 99 (B) I < loge 99 (C) I < (D) I > 
50 50
43*. If the line x =  divides the area of region R = {(x, y) R2 : x3  y  x, 0  x  1} into two equal parts,
then [JEE(Advanced) 2017, Paper-2,(4, –2)/61]
1 1
(A) 24 – 42 + 1 = 0 (B) 4 + 42 – 1 = 0 (C) <  < 1 (D) 0 <  
2 2

sin(2x)
44. If g(x) =  sin x
sin1(t)dt, then [JEE(Advanced) 2017, Paper-2,(4, –2)/61]
     
(A) g'     2 (B) g'     2 (C) g'    2 (D) g'    2 
 2  2 2 2

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45. For each positive integer n, let yn = ((n + 1) (n + 2) … (n + n))1/n.
n
For x  R, let [x] be the greatest integer less than or equal to x. If lim yn = L, then the value of [L] is.
n
[JEE(Advanced) 2018, Paper-1,(3, 0)/60]

46. A farmer F1 has a land in the shape of a triangle with vertices at P(0, 0), Q(1, 1) and R(2, 0). From this
land, a neighbouring farmer F2 takes away the region which lies between the side PQ and a curve of
the form y = xn (n > 1). If the area of the region taken away by the farmer F 2 is exactly 30% of the area
of PQR, then the value of n is [JEE(Advanced) 2018, Paper-1,(3, 0)/60]
1
2
1 3
47. The value of the integral  1
dx is _____ .
0
((x  1) (1– x) )
2 6 4

[JEE(Advanced) 2018, Paper-2,(3, 0)/60]

48. The area of the region {(x, y) : xy  8, 1 y  x2} is

7 14 14
(A) 16 loge 2 – 6 (B) 8 loge 2 – (C) 16 loge 2 – (D) 8 loge 2 –
3 3 3

/4
2 dx
49. =
 
–/ 4
(1  e sinx
)( 2 – cos 2x )
then find 272 equals ……. [JEE(Advanced) 2019, Paper-1,(4, –1)/62]

x
50. Let f : R  R be given by f(x) = (x – 1)(x – 2)(x – 5). Define F(x) =  f (t) dt, x  0 . Then which of the
0
following options is/are correct ? [JEE(Advanced) 2019, Paper-2 ,(4, –1)/62]

(A) F(x) has a local maximum at x = 2

(B) F(x) has a local minimum at x = 1

(C) F(x) has two local maxima and one local minimum in (0, )

(D) F(x)  0, for all x  (0, 5)


/2
3 cos 
51. The value of the integral (
0
cos   sin  )5
d equals [JEE(Advanced) 2019, Paper-2 ,(4, –1)/62]

52. For a  R, |a| > 1, let

1  3 2  .........  3 n
lim = 54. Then possible value(s) a is/are –
7/3 
n 1 1 1
 
n  (na  1)2 (na 2)2 ......  (na  n)2 
 

[JEE(Advanced) 2019, Paper-2 ,(4, –1)/62]

(A) 8 (B) –9 (C) 7 (D) –6

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PART - II : JEE (MAIN) / AIEEE PROBLEMS (PREVIOUS YEARS)

1. Let p(x) be a function defined on R such that p(x) = p(1 – x), for all x  [0, 1], p(0) = 1 and p(1) = 41.
1
Then  p(x)dx
0
equals [AIEEE 2010 (8, –2), 144]

(1) 21 (2) 41 (3) 42 (4) 41

3
2. The area bounded by the curves y = cos x and y = sinx between the ordinates x = 0 and x = is
2
[AIEEE 2010 (4, –1), 144]
(1) 4 2  2 (2) 4 2 – 1 (3) 4 2  1 (4) 4 2 – 2

 5 
x
3. For x   0,
 2 
, define f(x) = 
0
t sin t dt. Then f has : [AIEEE 2011, I, (4, –1), 120]

(1) local maximum at  and 2. (2) local minimum at  and 2


(3) local minimum at  and local maximum at 2. (4) local maximum at  and local minimum at 2.

1.5
4. Let [.] denote the greatest integer function then the value of x
0
[x 2 ] dx is :

[AIEEE 2011, II, (4, –1), 120]


3 3 5
(1) 0 (2) (3) (4)
2 4 4

1
5. The area of the region enclosed by the curves y = x, x = e, y = and the positive x-axis is
x
[AIEEE 2011, I, (4, –1), 120]
1 3 5
(1) square units (2) 1 square units (3) square units (4) square units
2 2 2

6. The area bounded by the curves y2 = 4x and x2 = 4y is : [AIEEE 2011, II, (4, –1), 120]
32 16 8
(1) (2) (3) (4) 0
3 3 3

y
7. The area bounded between the parabolas x2 = and x2 = 9y and the straight line y = 2 is :
4
[AIEEE-2012, (4, –1)/120]
10 2 20 2
(1) 20 2 (2) (3) (4) 10 2
3 3
x
8.* If g(x) = 
0
cos 4t dt , then g(x + ) equals [AIEEE-2012, (4, –1)/120]

g(x)
(1) (2) g(x) + g() (3) g(x) – g() (4) g(x) . g()
g( )

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Definite Integration & Its Application

/3
dx
9. Statement-I : The value of the integral  1
/6 tan x
is equal to /6. [AIEEE - 2013, (4, –1),360]

b b
Statement-II : .  f(x)dx  f(a  b  x) dx
a a

(1) Statement-I is true; Statement-II is true; Statement-II is a correct explanation for Statement-I.
(2) Statement-I is true; Statement-II is true; Statement-II is not a correct explanation for Statement-I.
(3) Statement-I is true; Statement-II is false.
(4) Statement-I is false; Statement-II is true.

10. The area (in square units) bounded by the curves y = x , 2y – x + 3 = 0, x-axis, and lying in the first
quadrant is : [AIEEE - 2013, (4, –1),360]
27
(1) 9 (2) 36 (3) 18 (4)
4

x x
11. The integral 
0
1  4 sin2
2
 4 sin dx equals :
2
[JEE(Main) 2014, (4, – 1), 120]

 2
(1) 4 3  4 (2) 4 3  4  (3)  – 4 (4) 44 3
3 3
12. The area of the region described by A = {(x, y) : x2 + y2  1 and y2  1 – x} is :
[JEE(Main) 2014, (4, – 1), 120]
 2  2  4  4
(1) – (2)  (3)  (4) –
2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3
4
log x 2
13. The integral 2 log x2  log(36 – 12x  x 2 ) dx is equal to [JEE(Main) 2015, (4, – 1), 120]

(1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 1 (4) 6

14. The area (in sq. units) of the region described by {(x, y); y2  2x and y 4x – 1} is
[JEE(Main) 2015, (4, – 1), 120]
7 5 15 9
(1) (2) (3) (4)
32 64 64 32

15. The area (in sq.units) of the region {(x,y) : y2  2x and x2 + y2 4x, x  0, y  0} is

[JEE(Main) 2016, (4, – 1), 120]


8 4 2  2 2 4
(1)  – (2)  – (3) – (4)  –
3 3 2 3 3
1/ n
 (n  1)(n  2).......3n 
16. lim   is equal to : [JEE(Main) 2016, (4, – 1), 120]
n
 n2n 

27 9 18
(1) (2) (3) 3 log3 – 2 (4)
e2 e2 e4

17. The area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : x  0 , x + y  3 , x2  4y and y  1 + x } is :

[JEE(Main) 2017, (4, – 1), 120]

59 3 7 5
(1) (2) (3) (4)
12 2 3 2
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Definite Integration & Its Application

3
4
dx
18. The integral  1  cos x

is equal to [JEE(Main) 2017, (4, – 1), 120]

4
(1) –2 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) –1

2
sin 2 x
19. The value of  1 2

x
dx is : [JEE(Main) 2018, (4, – 1), 120]

2

  
(1) 4 (2) (3) (4)
4 8 2

20. Let g(x) = cosx2, f(x) = x , and , ( < ) be the roots of the quadratic equation 18x 2 – 9x + 2 = 0.
Then the area (in sq. units) bounded by the curve y = (gof) (x) and the lines x=, x =  and y = 0, is
[JEE(Main) 2018, (4, – 1), 120]

(1)
1
2
3 2 (2)
1
2
 2 1 (3)
1
2

3 1  (4)
1
2
3 1    
b
Let  =  (x  2x 2 )dx . If  is minimum then the ordered pair (a, b) is :
4
21.
a

[JEE(Main) 2019, Online (10-01-19),P-1 (4, – 1), 120]


(1) (0, 2) (2) ( 2 ,– 2 ) (3) (– 2 , 2 ) (4) (– 2 , 0)

/2
dx
22. The value of 
 / 2
[ x]  [sin x]  4
, where [t] denotes the greatest less than or equal to t, is :

[JEE(Main) 2019, Online (10-01-19),P-2 (4, – 1), 120]


1 3 3 1
(1) (7 – 5) (2) (4 – 3) (3) (4 – 3) (4) (7 + 5)
12 10 20 12


 x 
2x
e 
e
x

23.
1 
e 
The integral   –    loge x dx is equal to
x 
[JEE(Main) 2019, Online (12-01-19),P-2 (4, – 1), 120]
3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) – – 2 (2) – e – 2 (3) – e – 2 (4) –  – 2
2 e 2e 2 2e 2 e 2 e 2e

1 f(x)
24. Let f : R  R be a continuously differentiable function such that f(2) = 6 and f'(2) =
48
.If
6
4t 3 dt = 9 
(x – 2) g(x), then lim g(x) is equal to [JEE(Main) 2019, Online (12-04-19),P-1 (4, – 1), 120]
x 2

(1) 18 (2) 14 (3) 12 (4) 36

x x
25. Let f(x) = gt dt , where g is a non-zero even function. If f(x + 5) = g (x), then
  f t dt equals :
0 0
[JEE(Main) 2019, Online (08-04-19),P-2 (4, – 1), 120]
x 5 5 5 x 5
(1)  gt dt (2)  gt dt (3) 5  gt dt (4) 2  g  t  dt
5 x 5 x 5 5

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Definite Integration & Its Application

 (n  1)1/ 3 (n  2)1/ 3 (2n)1/ 3 


26. lim    ....  4 / 3  is equal to :
n   4 / 3 4 / 3 
 n n n 
[JEE(Main) 2019, Online (10-04-19),P-1 (4, – 1), 120]
3 3 3 4 4 4
(1) (2)4/3 – (2) (2)4/3 – (3) (2)4/3 (4) (2)3/4
4 4 4 3 3 3
1

 x cot
1
27. The value of the integral (1  x 2  x 4 )dx is :
0
[JEE(Main) 2019, Online (09-04-19),P-2 (4, – 1), 120]
 1    1
(1)  loge 2 (2)  loge 2 (3)  loge 2 (4)  loge 2
2 2 4 2 4 2
28. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the curves y = 2 x and y = |x + 1|, in the first quadrant is
[JEE(Main) 2019, Online (10-04-19),P-2 (4, – 1), 120]
3 1 3 1 3
(1) – (2) (3) (4) loge 2 
2 loge 2 2 2 2

29. If f(a + b + 1 – x) = f(x), for all x, where a and b are fixed positive real numbers, then
b
xf ( x )  f ( x  1) dx is equal to
1
(a  b ) 
a
[JEE(Main) 2020, Online (07-01-20),P-1 (4, – 1), 120]

b 1 b 1 b 1 b –1
(1) 
a 1
f ( x  1) dx (2) 
a 1
f ( x  1) dx (3) 
a 1
f ( x ) dx (4)  f ( x) dx
a –1

30. For a > 0, let the curves C1: y2 = ax and C2 :x2 = ay intersect at origin O and a point P. Let the line x = b
(0 < b < a) intersect the chord OP and the x-axis at points Q and R, respectively. If the line x = b bisects
1
the area bounded by the curves, C1 and C2, and the area of OQR = , then 'a' satisfies the equation :
2
[JEE(Main) 2020, Online (08-01-20),P-1 (4, –1), 120]
(1) x6 – 12x3 – 4 = 0 (2) x6 – 6x3 + 4 = 0 (3) x6 – 12x3 + 4 = 0 (4) x6 + 6x3 – 4 = 0
2
dx
31. If  = 
1 2x – 9 x 2  12x  4
3
, then [JEE(Main) 2020, Online (08-01-20),P-2 (4, –1), 120]

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) < 2 < (2) < 2 < (3) < 2 < (4) < 2 <
6 2 16 9 8 4 9 8
x
Let a function f : [0, 5] R be continuous, f(1) = 3 and F be defined as : f ( x )   t g(t)dt, where
2
32.
1
t

g( t )  f (u)du. Then for the function F, the point x = 1 is :
1
[JEE(Main) 2020, Online (09-01-20),P-2 (4, –1), 120]
(1) a point of local minima (2) a point of local maxima.
(3) not a critical point (4) a point of inflection.

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