GA 90+-160 (2018) AIB EN Wuxi 9829317862-Compressed
GA 90+-160 (2018) AIB EN Wuxi 9829317862-Compressed
Instruction book
Atlas Copco
Instruction book
Original instructions
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This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and
drawings.
2019 - 12
No. 9829 3178 62
www.atlascopco.com
Instruction book
Table of contents
1 Safety precautions..........................................................................................................5
2 General description...................................................................................................... 11
2.1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................11
3.1 CONTROLLER...................................................................................................................................29
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4 Installation.....................................................................................................................54
4.5 PICTOGRAPHS................................................................................................................................. 71
5 Operating instructions................................................................................................. 78
5.3 STARTING....................................................................................................................................... 82
5.7 STOPPING.......................................................................................................................................88
6 Maintenance.................................................................................................................. 91
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7 Integrated dryer............................................................................................................ 98
7.1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................98
9 Problem solving..........................................................................................................117
10 Technical data.............................................................................................................119
10.3 LIMITS..........................................................................................................................................120
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1 Safety precautions
Explanation
Danger to life
Warning
Important note
If the machine is equipped with an automatic restart after voltage failure function and if
this function is active, be aware that the machine will restart automatically when the
power is restored if it was running when the power was interrupted!
6. Never play with compressed air. Do not apply the air to your skin or direct an air stream at
people. Never use the air to clean dirt from your clothes. When using the air to clean
equipment, do so with extreme caution and wear eye protection.
7. The owner is responsible for maintaining the unit in safe operating condition. Parts and
accessories shall be replaced if unsuitable for safe operation.
8. It is prohibited to walk or stand on the unit or on its components.
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9. If compressed air is used in the food industry and more specifically for direct food contact, it
is recommended, for optimal safety, to use certified Class 0 compressors in combination
with appropriate filtration depending on the application. Please contact your customer center
for advice on specific filtration.
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12. The electrical connections must correspond to the applicable codes. The machines must be
earthed and protected against short circuits by fuses in all phases. A lockable power
isolating switch must be installed near the compressor.
13. On machines with automatic start/stop system or if the automatic restart function after
voltage failure is activated, a sign stating "This machine may start without warning" must be
affixed near the instrument panel.
14. In multiple compressor systems, manual valves must be installed to isolate each
compressor. Non-return valves (check valves) must not be relied upon for isolating pressure
systems.
15. Never remove or tamper with the safety devices, guards or insulation fitted on the machine.
Every pressure vessel or auxiliary installed outside the machine to contain air above
atmospheric pressure must be protected by a pressure relieving device or devices as
required.
16. Piping or other parts with a temperature in excess of 70˚C (158˚F) and which may be
accidentally touched by personnel in normal operation must be guarded or insulated. Other
high temperature piping must be clearly marked.
17. For water-cooled machines, the cooling water system installed outside the machine has to
be protected by a safety device with set pressure according to the maximum cooling water
inlet pressure.
18. If the ground is not level or can be subject to variable inclination, consult the manufacturer.
19. If the device is a dryer and no free extinguishing system is present in the air net close to the
dryer, safety valves must be installed in the vessels of the dryer.
Also consult following safety precautions: Safety precautions during operation and
Safety precautions during maintenance.
These precautions apply to machinery processing or consuming air or inert gas.
Processing of any other gas requires additional safety precautions typical to the
application which are not included herein.
Some precautions are general and cover several machine types and equipment; hence
some statements may not apply to your machine.
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6. Keep all bodywork doors shut during operation. The doors may be opened for short periods
only, e.g. to carry out routine checks. Wear ear protectors when opening a door.
On machines without bodywork, wear ear protection in the vicinity of the machine.
7. People staying in environments or rooms where the sound pressure level reaches or
exceeds 80 dB(A) shall wear ear protectors.
8. Periodically check that:
• All guards are in place and securely fastened
• All hoses and/or pipes inside the machine are in good condition, secure and not
rubbing
• No leaks occur
• All fasteners are tight
• All electrical leads are secure and in good order
• Safety valves and other pressure relief devices are not obstructed by dirt or paint
• Air outlet valve and air net, i.e. pipes, couplings, manifolds, valves, hoses, etc. are in
good repair, free of wear or abuse
• Air cooling filters of the electrical cabinet are not clogged
9. If warm cooling air from compressors is used in air heating systems, e.g. to warm up a
workroom, take precautions against air pollution and possible contamination of the breathing
air.
10. On water-cooled compressors using open circuit cooling towers, protective measures must
be taken to avoid the growth of harmful bacteria such as Legionella pneumophila bacteria.
11. Do not remove any of, or tamper with, the sound-damping material.
12. Never remove or tamper with the safety devices, guards or insulations fitted on the machine.
Every pressure vessel or auxiliary installed outside the machine to contain air above
atmospheric pressure shall be protected by a pressure relieving device or devices as
required.
13. Yearly inspect the air receiver. Minimum wall thickness as specified in the instruction book
must be respected. Local regulations remain applicable if they are more strict.
Also consult following safety precautions: Safety precautions during installation and
Safety precautions during maintenance.
These precautions apply to machinery processing or consuming air or inert gas.
Processing of any other gas requires additional safety precautions typical to the
application which are not included herein.
Some precautions are general and cover several machine types and equipment; hence
some statements may not apply to your machine.
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3. Use only genuine spare parts for maintenance or repair. The manufacturer will disclaim all
damage or injuries caused by the use of non-genuine spare parts.
4. All maintenance work shall only be undertaken when the machine has cooled down.
5. A warning sign bearing a legend such as "Work in progress; do not start" shall be attached
to the starting equipment.
6. Persons switching on remotely controlled machines shall take adequate precautions to
ensure that there is no one checking or working on the machine. To this end, a suitable
notice shall be affixed to the remote start equipment.
7. Close the compressor air outlet valve and depressurize the compressor before connecting
or disconnecting a pipe.
8. Before removing any pressurized component, effectively isolate the machine from all
sources of pressure and relieve the entire system of pressure.
9. Never use flammable solvents or carbon tetrachloride for cleaning parts. Take safety
precautions against toxic vapors of cleaning liquids.
10. Scrupulously observe cleanliness during maintenance and repair. Keep dirt away by
covering the parts and exposed openings with a clean cloth, paper or tape.
11. Never weld or perform any operation involving heat near the oil system. Oil tanks must be
completely purged, e.g. by steam cleaning, before carrying out such operations. Never weld
on, or in any way modify, pressure vessels.
12. Whenever there is an indication or any suspicion that an internal part of a machine is
overheated, the machine shall be stopped but no inspection covers shall be opened before
sufficient cooling time has elapsed; this to avoid the risk of spontaneous ignition of the oil
vapor when air is admitted.
13. Never use a light source with open flame for inspecting the interior of a machine, pressure
vessel, etc.
14. Make sure that no tools, loose parts or rags are left in or on the machine.
15. All regulating and safety devices shall be maintained with due care to ensure that they
function properly. They may not be put out of action.
16. Before clearing the machine for use after maintenance or overhaul, check that operating
pressures, temperatures and time settings are correct. Check that all control and shut-down
devices are fitted and that they function correctly. If removed, check that the coupling guard
of the compressor drive shaft has been reinstalled.
17. Every time the separator element is renewed, examine the discharge pipe and the inside of
the oil separator vessel for carbon deposits; if excessive, the deposits should be removed.
18. Protect the motor, air filter, electrical and regulating components, etc. to prevent moisture
from entering them, e.g. when steam cleaning.
19. Make sure that all sound-damping material and vibration dampers, e.g. damping material on
the bodywork and in the air inlet and outlet systems of the compressor, is in good condition.
If damaged, replace it by genuine material from the manufacturer to prevent the sound
pressure level from increasing.
20. Never use caustic solvents which can damage materials of the air net, e.g. polycarbonate
bowls.
21. Only if applicable, the following safety precautions are stressed when handling
refrigerant:
• Never inhale refrigerant vapors. Check that the working area is adequately ventilated; if
required, use breathing protection.
• Always wear special gloves. In case of refrigerant contact with the skin, rinse the skin
with water. If liquid refrigerant contacts the skin through clothing, never tear off or
remove the latter; flush abundantly with fresh water over the clothing until all refrigerant
is flushed away; then seek medical first aid.
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Also consult following safety precautions: Safety precautions during installation and
Safety precautions during operation.
These precautions apply to machinery processing or consuming air or inert gas.
Processing of any other gas requires additional safety precautions typical to the
application which are not included herein.
Some precautions are general and cover several machine types and equipment; hence
some statements may not apply to your machine.
Dismantling
Once the end of life of the machine is reached, please follow next steps:
1. Stop the machine.
2. Check all safety precautions mentioned in the previous chapters to secure safe handling
(e.g. LOTO, cool-down, depressurize, discharge, ...).
3. Separate the harmful from the safe components (e.g. drain oil from oil containing parts).
4. Refer to the disposal topic mentioned below.
The equipment is labelled in accordance with the European Directive 2012/19/EU with the
crossed-out wheelie bin symbol.
At the end of life-time of the electric and electronic equipment (EEE) it must be taken to separate
collection.
For more information check with your local waste authority, customer center or distributor.
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2 General description
2.1 Introduction
General
General view
GA are oil-injected screw compressors, driven by an electric motor and enclosed in a sound-
insulated bodywork.
GA 90+ and GA 110 up to GA 160 are air-cooled compressors.
GA 90+ W and GA 110 W up to GA 160 W are water-cooled compressors.
GA are single-stage compressors.
The following features are available as an option:
Full-Feature
A refrigerant dryer is fully integrated into the bodywork of the compressor. This "all-in-one"
feature reduces the required space for installation and provides savings on piping installation
costs.
Energy recovery
The compressor is provided with an Atlas Copco energy recovery system to recover the major
part of the compression heat and heat losses of the drive motor gathered in hot water without any
influence on the compressor performance.
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TT-TN or IT network
The compressor control panel is designed to be connected to either a TT-TN or IT electrical
power network. The design of these networks is described in the IEC 60950 standard.
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Flow diagram
Air-cooled version
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Water-cooled version
Reference Description
1 Air inlet
2 Energy recovery circuit (optional)
3 Condensate drain, compressor
4 Condensate drain, Full-Feature compressor
5 Air outlet
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Reference Description
6 Cooling water circuit
Position of components
Air flow
Air comes in through filter (AF) and unloader (UA) and is compressed in the compressor element
(E).
A mixture of compressed air and oil flows into the air receiver/oil separator (AR), where oil and air
are separated.
The air flows through the minimum pressure valve (Vp), the air cooler (Ca) and the condensate
trap to the air outlet.
Minimum pressure valve (Vp) prevents the receiver pressure from dropping below a minimum
pressure and includes a check valve which prevents blow-back of compressed air from the net.
Full-Feature compressors have a dryer after the air cooler.
Oil circuit
The air receiver (AR) removes most of the oil from the air/oil mixture by centrifugal action. The oil
collects in the lower part of the air receiver (AR) which serves as oil tank.
The oil separator removes the remaining oil.
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The oil circuit has a thermostatic bypass valve that prevents that the oil flows through the oil
cooler (Co) when the oil temperature is low.
Air pressure forces the oil from air receiver (AR) through the oil filter (OF).
The filtered oil flows through the cooling channels of the drive motor to the compressor element
(E) and the lubrication points.
The oil circuit has an extra thermostatic bypass valve that will send extra oil to the compressor
element when the oil temperature is getting too high.
Reference Designation
Dac Automatic condensate drain outlet
Dmc Manual condensate drain outlet
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A condensate trap is installed downstream of the air cooler to prevent condensate from entering
the air outlet pipe. The trap is provided with a level sensor and solenoid valve for automatically
draining condensate and with a manual drain valve.
This condensate can contain small amounts of oil and should be processed according to local
environmental legislation.
On Full-Feature units, the condensate formed in the dryer collects in the lower part of the heat
exchanger/evaporator. When the condensate in the electronic drain reaches a certain level, it is
drained via the automatic drain outlet (Dac)
Cooling system
On air-cooled compressors, the air and oil coolers are cooled by dual-speed fans.
Water-cooled compressors are provided with a cooling water system, including oil and air
coolers.
Elektronikon
The compressor is controlled by the Elektronikon® regulator.
The regulator keeps the net pressure within programmable pressure limits by automatically
loading and unloading the compressor depending on the air consumption.
Unloader
The unloader is mounted on the compressor stage inlet and connected to the air filter outlet.
During the regulation of the compressor pressure, the unloader can appear in 4 modes:
1. Unload
2. Pre-load
3. Load
4. Delayed unload
Reference Designation
1 Element inlet
2 L/UL solenoid valve Y1
3 Controlled bypass valve Y11 (Blow-By)
4 Blow-off hole
5 Calibrated by-pass
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Unload mode
Pre-Load mode
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Load mode
1. Load/Unload valve (Y1) is powered (Y1 opened resulting in blow-off valve closed).
2. The unloader opens and allows further pressure rise above 2.5 bar (36.3 psi).
3. The Blow-By valve (Y11) is not powered (closed).
When the air demand drops and the pressure reaches the unload level, the compressor switches
to unload mode, the oil separator pressure is expanded through blow-off hole (BO) and the above
sequence repeats.
1. Load/Unload valve (Y1) is not powered (Y1 closed resulting in blow-off valve open).
2. The unloader closes.
3. The Blow-By valve (Y11) is powered (open).
a. Extra air is sucked in.
b. Vessel pressure is gradually decreasing.
4. When the vessel pressure reaches 6.5 bar (94.3 psi), the unit will go into unload mode.
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General description
The maximum allowed pressure at the water side of the heat exchanger is 10 bar (145
psi).
The energy required in any compression process is mainly transformed into heat. The major part
of the compression heat is dissipated through the oil system. The Atlas Copco energy recovery
systems are designed to recover most of the above-mentioned heat as warm or hot water without
any adverse influence on the compressor performance.
After the compression stage, the oil is separated from the compressed air. The compressed air
flows to the aftercooler and the oil flows to the oil cooler. The energy in the oil can be recovered
by installing a heat exchanger in front of the oil cooler.
The energy recovery systems can be applied as low temperature rise / high water flow systems
(e.g. central heating in closed water circuits) or as high temperature rise / low water flow systems
(e.g. pre-heating of boiler feed water in open water circuits).
Main components
The system mainly comprises:
• Oil/water heat exchanger (HE)
• Energy recovery valve (Y152)
• Oil by-pass valve (Y151)
• Temperature sensors for water inlet and outlet
• The necessary pipes, brackets, bolts, etc.
Installation
The package includes:
• a general by-pass system, to shut down the energy recovery system
• a by-pass system to prevent the oil outlet temperature from dropping below the minimum
value.
When the Energy Recovery system is working, this by-pass system makes the oil flow
through the Energy Recovery heat exchanger instead of the normal oil cooler
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Text on figure
pd = 4.23 F2 + 1.62 F
With:
• pd = pressure drop in kPa
• F = water flow in l/s
The pressure drops calculated with the formulas above are indicative.
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Flow diagram
The recovery water enters the unit at the heat exchanger inlet connection. In the heat exchanger
the compression heat is transferred from the compressor to the water. The water leaves the heat
exchanger via the outlet connection.
Installation
The compressor frame is prepared for the Energy Recovery system. Before mounting the
installation, the two laser prepared holes in the canopy must be cut out.
Operation
The compressor oil flow is controlled by two thermostatic valves (Y151 and Y152). Y152 controls
the oil flow over the energy recovery cooler and Y151 controls the oil flow through the oil cooler
and thus the element outlet temperature. Ex factory the thermostat setting of Y151 is chosen in a
way that the element outlet temperature is 90 °C (194 °F) +/- 5 °C (9 °F).
Recoverable Energy
The graphs of the Principal data section below represent the performance for each power variant
at reference working pressure. The curves represent the limits of the energy recovery area and
were obtained with the temperature of the element outlet as indicated in the graph. All points
below the curve with Tc = 85 °C (185 °F) are possible working points where the recovered energy
is maximized for lower element outlet temperatures.
The formula to calculate the amount of recovered energy is:
Q (kW) = 4.2 x q (l/s) x dT (°C)
with
• q = water flow in l/s
• dT = temperature difference between water at inlet and outlet
Selection of the thermostatic valve
To avoid condensate in the oil circuit, it is very important that the element outlet temperature
always exceeds the condensation temperature. In worst case conditions (e.g. air inlet of 46 °C
(115 °F) and relative humidity (R.H.) of 50 %), tc (compressor outlet stage temperature) should
be above 85 °C (185 °F) for units with working pressures up to 10 bar (150 psi). This means that:
to prevent condensation in these worst case conditions, the curves with tc= 85 °C (185 °F) are
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the lower limit of the energy recovery (for compressors with working pressure up to 10 bar (150
psi)).
If the air inlet temperature and R.H. are known, tc can be lower than the limits above and can be
calculated from the curves below. The compressor stage outlet temperature should exceed this
value by adapting the thermostatic valve Y151 in the thermostatic valve housing of the oil cooling
system of the standard compressor. To obtain a higher element outlet temperature (with a high
energy recovery water flow and/or low energy recovery water inlet temperature) (to get a higher
water outlet temperature), a thermostatic valve with an indicated temperature higher than the
standard factory mounted has to be mounted in the thermostatic valve housing of the oil cooling
system of the standard compressor. A list of standard thermostat settings for Y151 can be found
below.
The cooling water circuit of the energy recovery is by default protected against steam generation
by a compressor shut down at cooling water temperatures of the energy recovery of 95 °C (203
°F). When the thermostat valve selection is done for a compressor stage outlet temperature
running above 95 °C (203 °F), the compressor might trip at this limit value. This could happen
whenever the heat dissipation in the customer's installation stops (e.g. when the pump in the
customer's installation stops) or the heat dissipation is lower than the heat recovered from the
compressor. This results in a gradual temperature increase on the energy recovery cooling
medium system until the shut-down value has been reached. In this case following measures can
be taken to prevent an unwanted shut down:
• Manually switch off energy recovery by use of the hand wheel.
• Ask an Atlas Copco technician to increase the shut down value of the cooling water
temperature of the energy recovery in the Elektronikon controller. It is advised to choose a
temperature higher than the selected compressor element outlet temperature but at least 5
°C (9 °F) below the boiling point of the applied cooling medium and never higher than 120
°C (248 °F).
The thermostatic valve of the energy recovery (Y152) always needs to have an
indicated temperature equal to or higher than that of the thermostatic valve in the
thermostatic valve housing of the oil cooling system of the standard compressor.
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Text on figure
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Calculation examples
Text on figure
Example point X
High temperature rise, low water flow application, e.g. pre-heating of boiler feed water in open
circuit:
• Compressor unit: GA 160 - 50 Hz
• Working pressure: 8 bar / 116 psi
• Water flow: 0.6 l/s / 1.27 cfm
• Water inlet temperature: 31 °C / 88 °F
• Water outlet temperature: 85 °C / 185 °F
The formula to calculate the amount of recovered energy results in (2):
• 4.2 x 0.6 x (85 - 31) = 136 kW ( ± as indicated on the curve)
The outlet temperature for a water flow of 0.6 l/s can be calculated backwards from formula (2):
• Toutlet = 31 + (136 / (4.2 x 0.6)) = 85 °C (185 °F)
Total pressure drop on waterside is (1):
• pd = (4.23 x 0.6²) + (1.62 x 0.6) = 2.5 kPa = 25 mbar (0.36 psi)
Example point Y
Low temperature rise, high water flow application, e.g. central heating in closed circuit:
• Compressor unit: GA 160 - 50 Hz
• Working pressure: 8 bar / 116 psi
• Water flow: 4 l/s / 0.87 cfm
• Water inlet temperature: 47.5 °C / 117.5 °F
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• Wear a safety helmet when working in the area of overhead or lifting equipment.
• Protect hands to avoid injury from hot machine parts, e.g. during draining of oil.
• Protection caps, bags, etc. must be removed before connecting the pipes.
• Water hoses must be of correct size and suitable for the working pressure.
• The water connections must be free of strain.
• Pipe work or other parts with a temperature in excess of 70 ˚C (158 ˚F) must be guarded or
insulated. Other high-temperature pipe work must be clearly marked.
• The water system installed outside the machine has to be protected by a safety device with
set pressure according to the maximum cooling water inlet pressure.
• All maintenance work shall only be undertaken when the machine has cooled down.
• Never weld or perform any operation involving heat near the oil system.
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3.1 Controller
Introduction
The controller has following functions:
• Controlling the unit
• Protecting the unit
• Monitoring components subject to service
• Automatic restart after voltage failure (ARAVF)
A number of time based automatic start/stop commands may be programmed. Take into
account that a start command will be executed (if programmed and activated), even after
manually stopping the unit.
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Shutdown warning
A shutdown warning level is a programmable level below the shutdown level.
If one of the measurements exceeds the programmed shutdown warning level, a message will
appear on the display and the general alarm LED will light up to warn the operator before the
shutdown level is reached.
The message disappears as soon as the warning condition disappears.
Service warning
A number of service operations are grouped as a Service Plan. Each Service Plan has a
programmed time interval. If the service timer exceeds a programmed value, this will be indicated
on the display to warn the operator to carry out the service actions belonging to that Service Plan.
If the function is activated and provided the regulator was in the automatic operation
mode, the unit will automatically restart if the supply voltage to the module is restored.
The ARAVF label (see section Pictographs) shall be glued near to the controller.
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Control panel
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Menu icons
Inputs
Outputs
Counters
Service Plan
Service History
Service
functions
Clean Screen
Remaining
Running Time
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Regulation
Control
Parameters
Fan
Internal
SmartBox
Auto Restart
CAN Settings
Localisation Language
Date/Time
Units
User Password
Help
Information
Status icons
Icon Description
Motor Stopped
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Running Unloaded
Manual Unload
Running Loaded
Failed to Load
Manual Stop
System icons
Icon Description
Basic User
Advanced User
Service User
Antenna 25%
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Antenna 50%
Antenna 75%
Antenna 100%
Energy recovery
Dryer
Element
Drain(s)
Analogue Output
Menu
Reset
Auto Restart
Filter(s)
Cooler
Valve(s)
Power Meter
Input icons
Icon Description
Pressure
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Temperature
Special Protection
Open
Closed
This chapter gives a general survey of available icons. Not all icons mentioned in this
chapter are applicable to every machine.
Function
The Main screen is the screen that is shown automatically when the voltage is switched on. It is
switched off automatically after a few minutes when there is no touch input.
Description
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Function
The screen is used to directly access some frequently used functions.
Procedure
The Quick access screen can be viewed by swiping left, starting from the main screen.
Description
Through this screen, several important settings can be viewed and modified.
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Function Description
Setpoints Several setpoints can be modified by tapping this icon.
Control mode The control mode can be changed by tapping this icon.
• Local control via start/stop buttons
• Remote control via digital input(s)
• LAN control via the network.
When in Remote or LAN control, the start/stop buttons on the controller will not work.
Display language The display language of the controller can be changed by tapping this icon.
Manual unload (only When tapped, the machine will go in Manual unload mode until the icon is tapped
on fixed speed units) again.
Week timer Week timers can be set by tapping this icon.
Remaining running The Remaining running time can be set and modified by tapping this icon.
time
Internal SmartBox The reception quality of the internal antenna can be monitored.
Each bar represents 25% reception strength. If the four bars are filled, the reception
strength is 100%. If only one bar is filled, the reception strength is just 25%.
Auto restart Auto restart can be activated by tapping this icon.
Function
This screen is used to display the different menus where settings can be viewed or changed.
Procedure
The Menu screen can be viewed by tapping the Menu button or by swiping right, starting from the
main screen.
Description
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Menu structure
Operating the controller can be done by swiping through screens and tapping icons or menu
items.
This is the main menu structure. The structure can be different depending on the configuration of
the unit.
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Function
This screen is used to display the following submenus:
• Status
• Inputs
• Outputs
• Counters
• Aux. Equipment
These submenus can be entered by tapping the icons.
Procedure
To enter the Data menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Data icon
Description
Reference Designation
(1) Status menu
(2) Inputs menu
(3) Outputs menu
(4) Counters menu
(5) Auxiliary equipment menu
Status menu
Tap the Status icon to enter the Status menu.
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If an alarm is active, it can be viewed by tapping the alarm message. To reset an alarm, tap the
reset button (1).
Inputs menu
Tap the Inputs icon to enter the Inputs menu.
Outputs menu
Tap the Outputs icon to enter the Outputs menu.
Counters menu
Tap the Counters icon to enter the Counters menu.
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This menu shows an overview of all actual hours and counters of the unit and controller.
Function
This screen is used to display the following submenus:
• Service
• Service functions (Only visible as advanced user)
• Clean screen
These submenus can be entered by tapping the icons.
Procedure
To enter the Service menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Service icon
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Description
Reference Designation
(1) Service
(2) Service functions (Only visible as advanced user)
(3) Clean screen
Service menu
Tap the Service icon to enter the Service menu.
This menu shows the remaining Running Hours and the remaining Real Time Hours until the next
service. The first row (A) shows the Running Hours when the first service is needed (green), the
second row shows the Real Time Hours (blue)
A service overview can be viewed by tapping icon (1).
The service plan can be viewed by tapping icon (2). Through this menu, the service plan can be
modified:
1. Tap the desired service plan. A selection screen will pop up.
2. Change the Running Hours by tapping ‘–’ or ‘+’.
3. Confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
The service history can be viewed by tapping icon (3).
When a service plan interval is reached, a message will appear on the screen. When service has
been performed, the service timer can be reset by tapping the reset button (4).
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Depending on the machine, this menu can have a different set of functions. Many of them are
password protected, as they are only accessible for authorized personnel.
Clean screen
Tap the Clean Screen icon to start the 15 seconds countdown to perform cleaning of the
touchscreen.
The touchscreen and the start and stop button become inactive for 15 seconds.
Function
This screen is used to set up to 4 different week timers with each up to 8 settings per day.
The week timers can be activated through this screen.
A Remaining Running Time can be set from 5 up to 240 minutes.
Procedure
To enter the Week Timer menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Week Timer icon
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Description
Function
This screen is used to display the saved data in case of an alarm.
These submenus can be entered by tapping the icons.
Procedure
To enter the Event history menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Event History icon
Description
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Reference Designation
(1) Saved Data
Saved data
Tap the Saved Data icon to enter the Saved Data menu.
Scroll through the items swiping up and down in this list. The event date and time is shown at the
right side of the screen.
Press on one of the items in the list for more information reflecting the status of the unit when the
shutdown occurred.
Function
This screen is used to display the following submenus:
• Alarms
• Regulation
• Control Parameters
Only visible if the machine has adaptable parameters.
• Aux. Equipment parameters
• Auto Restart
These submenus can be entered by tapping the icons.
Procedure
To enter the Machine settings menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Machine Settings icon
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Description
Reference Designation
(1) Alarms menu
(2) Regulation menu
(3) Control Parameters menu
(4) Aux. Equipment Parameters menu
(5) Auto Restart menu
Alarms menu
Tap the Alarms icon to enter the Alarms menu.
Regulation menu
Tap the Regulation icon to enter the Regulation menu.
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When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping
‘–’ or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Change a selection
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can change the selection by
swiping up or down and confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
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Through this menu, the automatic restart can be activated. The activation is password protected.
The automatic restart settings can also be changed.
Enter a password
When tapping a password protected item, a selection screen pops up. The user can enter the
password by swiping up or down to select the desired number. Once the 4 digits are entered, the
user can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Modify a setting
When clicking a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping
‘–’ or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Function
This screen is used to display the following submenus:
• Network Settings
• Localisation
• User Password
• Help
• Information
These submenus can be entered by tapping the icons.
Procedure
To enter the Controller Settings menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Controller Settings icon
Description
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Reference Designation
(1) Network Settings menu
(2) Localisation menu
(3) User Password menu
(4) Help menu
(5) Information menu
Ethernet Settings
The list of Ethernet Settings is shown. When ethernet is turned off, the settings can be modified.
CAN Settings
The list of CAN Settings is shown. When CAN is turned off, the settings can be modified.
Modify a setting
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping
‘–’ or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Change a selection
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can change the selection by
swiping up or down and confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Localisation menu
Tap the Localisation icon to enter the Localisation menu.
Language
The language setting of the controller can be modified through this menu.
Date/Time
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The date and time settings of the controller can be modified through this menu.
Units
The units displayed can be modified through this menu.
Modify a setting
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping
‘–’ or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Change a selection
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can change the selection by
swiping up or down and confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
The user password can be activated or deactivated through this menu. Enter and confirm a user
password to activate, repeat to deactivate.
Enter a password
When tapping a password protected item, a selection screen pops up. The user can enter the
password by swiping up or down to select the desired number. Once the 4 digits are entered, the
user can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Help menu
Tap the Help icon to enter the Help menu.
This menu can show a link to the web page of your supplier, a helpdesk phone number or other
helpful information.
Information menu
Tap the Information icon to enter the Information menu.
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Function
Through this pop-up screen the access level settings can be viewed or changed.
Procedure
The Access Level screen can be viewed or changed by tapping the Access Level button at the
upper right corner of the screen.
Description
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Tap the Service access level icon (1) and confirm (2).
The screen information bar (1) now shows the current status of the unit instead of the machine
serial number.
The Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) value is now shown in the Internal SmartBox
menu. See Quick access screen.
In the service menu, an extra menu item is now available. See Service menu.
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4 Installation
Compressor dimensions
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Reference table
Reference Description
(1) Data plate
(2) Electrical cable entry (cable box, optional CTS kit)
(3) Air-cooled compressor: Cooling air outlet
Air-cooled compressor: Dryer cooling air outlet
Water-cooled compressor: Canopy ventilation outlet
(4) Air-cooled compressor: Dryer cooling air inlet
(5) Cubicle ventilation inlet
(6) 4 slotted holes
(7) Compressor air inlet
Air-cooled compressor: Cooling air inlet
Water-cooled compressor: Canopy ventilation inlet
(8) Compressed air outlet
(9) Manual drain, compressor
(10) Automatic drain, compressor
(11) Automatic drain, dryer
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Reference Description
(12) Energy recovery water outlet
(13) Energy recovery water inlet
(14) Water-cooled compressor: Cooling water inlet
Air-cooled compressor: Not used
(15) Water-cooled compressor: Cooling water outlet
Air-cooled compressor: Not used
(16) Centre of gravity
(17) Detail C
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Text on figures
Reference Description
(1) Install the compressor on a level floor suitable for taking its weight.
(2) Compressed air outlet valve (not in scope of supply).
(3) For SI units
Delivery pipe:
The maximum pipe length can be calculated as follows:
L = (dp x d5 x p) / (450 x Qc1.85)
L = Length of pipe in m
dp = Pressure drop (recommended maximum = 0.1 bar)
d = Inner diameter of the outlet pipe in mm
p = Absolute pressure at the compressor outlet in bar(a)
Qc = Free air delivery of the compressor in l/s
The connection of the air delivery pipe is made on top of the main air net pipe in order
to minimize carry-over of possible condensate residue.
(3) For British/American units:
Delivery pipe:
The maximum pipe length can be calculated as follows:
L = 1470 ( (dp x d5 x p) / (Qc1.85) )
L = Length of pipe in ft
dp = Pressure drop (recommended maximum = 1.45 psi)
d = Inner diameter of the outlet pipe in inch
p = Absolute pressure at the compressor outlet in psi
Qc = Free air delivery of the compressor in cfm
The connection of the air delivery pipe is made on top of the main air net pipe in order
to minimize carry-over of possible condensate residue.
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Reference Description
(4) For SI units
Ventilation:
The inlet grid(s) and ventilation fan must be installed in such a way that any re-
circulation of cooling air to the compressor is avoided. The air velocity to the grid(s) has
to be limited to 5 m/s
The maximum allowable pressure drop over all cooling ducts together is 30 Pa
The maximum air temperature at the compressor intake opening is 46 °C (50 °C for
HAT version), minimum 0 °C
The required ventilation to limit the compressor room temperature can be calculated as
follows:
Qv = 0.92N / dT (air-cooled unit)
Qv = 0.1N / dT (water-cooled unit)
Qv= Required ventilation capacity in m3/s
N = Shaft input of the compressor in kW
dT = Compressor room temperature over the outdoor temperature in °C
(4) For British/American units:
Ventilation:
The inlet grid(s) and ventilation fan must be installed in such a way that any re-
circulation of cooling air to the compressor is avoided. The air velocity to the grid(s) has
to be limited to 5 m/s
The maximum allowable pressure drop over all cooling ducts together is 4.35 x 10 psi
The maximum air temperature at the compressor intake opening is 114.8 °F (122 °F for
HAT version), minimum 32 °F
The required ventilation to limit the compressor room temperature can be calculated as
follows:
Qv = 2845 x (0.92N) / dT (air-cooled unit)
Qv = 2845 x (0.1N) / dT (water-cooled unit)
Qv= Required ventilation capacity in cfm
N = Shaft input of the compressor in hP
dT = Compressor room temperature over the outdoor temperature in °F
(5) Drain pipes to condensate collector. The drain pipes may not enter in the collector.
Individual drain pipes may not be interconnected to avoid interference
Compressor condensate contains oil. Depending on local legislation, it is recommended
to install an oil/water separator (consult Atlas Copco)
(6) Control cubicle with monitoring panel
(7) Main cable entry
(8) Cooling water inlet pipe (only water-cooled unit)
(9) Cooling water outlet pipe (only water-cooled unit)
(10) Minimum free area to be reserved for the compressor installation
(11) Ventilation proposals
(12) Air-cooled compressor
(13) Water-cooled compressor
(A) Cooling air outlet (air-cooled unit)
Dryer cooling air outlet (air-cooled Full-Feature unit)
Canopy ventilation outlet (water-cooled unit)
(B) Compressor air inlet
Cooling air inlet (air-cooled unit)
Canopy ventilation inlet (water-cooled unit)
(C) Cubicle ventilation air inlet (high ambient temperature unit)
(D) Dryer cooling air inlet (only air-cooled Full-Feature unit)
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Reference Description
(1) Customer's installation
(2) Customer
(3) 6 fuses
(4) 3 fuses if possible
(5) Compressor
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Reference Description
(6) Compressor motor
To preserve the protection degree of the electric cubicle and to protect its components
from dust from the environment, it is mandatory to use a proper cable gland when
connecting the supply cable to the compressor.
Warnings
• Obey local regulations if they are stricter than the regulations mentioned in this
document.
• Obey the applicable electrical directives when installing and connecting the
compressor to the power circuit:
• IEC 60204-1
• IEC 60364-5-52
• CSA/UL
• UL: UL508A
• CSA: C22.2
• The voltage on the compressor terminals must not deviate more than 10% of the
nominal voltage. It is however highly recommended to keep the voltage drop over
the supply cables at nominal current below 5% of the nominal voltage (IEC
60204-1).
• Use the original cable entry.
• Full load (compressor) package currents are calculated and available on Technical
data sheet. For cable section selection purposes, we suggest to add 10% to
compensate for any under-voltages that might occur in the installation.
• Use copper wires only.
• Caution
• Always double-check the fuse size versus the calculated cable size. If
required, reduce the fuse size or enlarge the cable size.
• Cable length should not exceed the maximum length according to IEC 60204
(table.10).
• Display the fuse type information next to the fuse holder of the mains branch.
• Connect the power cable with the correct cable lugs on the terminals in the
electrical cabinet.
• Do not connect more than one (1) cable lug at one side of a contactor terminal or
copper bar, unless specified otherwise.
• Respect a minimum of 10 mm IEC (1/2” CSA/UL branch circuit) between stripped
cable ends for low voltage installations.
• Fuses are maximum allowed values to protect installed compressor electrical
panel.
• Apply the listed cable sections on main supply cables AND earth cable.
• Do not exceed the ambient temperature listed in the Limits section to avoid cable
damage.
• Mount all cables on a horizontally ventilated cable tray.
• Do not stack or group cables as this avoids heat dissipation.
• Connect the power cable with the correct (CSA certified) cable lugs on the
terminals in the electrical cabinet.
• Respect a minimum distance of 10 mm (0.4") between stripped cable ends.
• Use only the prescribed cable types:
• IEC: XLPE 90 °C (194 °F)
• CSA-UL: (R, RW, T) multicore 110 °C (230 °F)
• Display the fuse type information next to the fuse holder of the mains branch.
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Package current
The Package current mentioned on the technical data sheet is defined as follows:
• Package current is the current the compressor uses:
• At reference conditions
• At 100 % load
• At maximum pressure
• At nominal voltage
• Before service interval (so including fouled filters, etc…)
The pre-described fuses on the technical data sheet are the maximum main fuses to protect the
installed compressor electrical panel.
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Cable configuration
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Cable section 30 °C 40 °C 45 °C 50 °C 55 °C
25 mm² < 127 A < 116 A < 110 A < 104 A < 97 A
35 mm² < 158 A < 144 A < 137 A < 130 A < 120 A
50 mm² < 192 A < 175 A < 167 A < 157 A < 146 A
70 mm² < 246 A < 224 A < 214 A < 202 A < 187 A
95 mm² < 298 A < 271 A < 259 A < 244 A < 226 A
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Cable section 30 °C 40 °C 45 °C 50 °C 55 °C
120 mm² < 346 A < 315 A < 301 A < 284 A < 263 A
150 mm² < 399 A < 363 A < 347 A < 327 A < 303 A
185 mm² < 456 A < 415 A < 397 A < 374 A < 347 A
240 mm² < 538 A < 490 A < 468 A < 441 A < 409 A
300 mm² < 621 A < 565 A < 540 A < 509 A < 472 A
Maximum allowable current in function of the ambient temperature for installation method F
(Single-core cables with 3 loaded conductors and maximum conductor temperature 90 °C)
Cable section 30 °C 40 °C 45 °C 50 °C 55 °C
25 mm² < 135 A < 123 A < 117 A < 110 A < 103 A
35 mm² < 169 A < 154 A < 147 A < 139 A < 128 A
50 mm² < 207 A < 188 A < 180 A < 170 A < 157 A
70 mm² < 268 A < 244 A < 233 A < 220 A < 204 A
95 mm² < 328 A < 298 A < 285 A < 269 A < 249 A
120 mm² < 383 A < 349 A < 333 A < 314 A < 291 A
150 mm² < 444 A < 404 A < 386 A < 364 A < 337 A
185 mm² < 510 A < 464 A < 443 A < 418 A < 388 A
240 mm² < 607 A < 552 A < 528 A < 498 A < 461 A
300 mm² < 703 A < 639 A < 611 A < 576 A < 534 A
400 mm² < 823 A < 749 A < 716 A < 674 A < 625 A
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Note: The above table has been prepared for user convenience. Only the latest editions of the UL
standard and its amendment(s) are to be considered as the official documents.
Ampacity Size of PE
< 90 A 8 AWG
< 125 A 6 AWG
< 150 A 6 AWG
< 200 A 4 AWG
< 225 A 2 AWG
< 400 A 1/0 AWG
< 500 A 1/0 AWG
< 800 A 2/0 AWG
< 1000 A 3/0 AWG
Note: The above table has been prepared for user convenience. Only the latest editions of
the UL standard and its amendment(s) are to be considered as the official documents.
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Always check the voltage drop over the cable (less than 5 % of the nominal voltage is
recommended).
4.5 Pictographs
Other locations
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Reference Description
13 Automatic condensate drain
14 Automatic condensate drain for optional oil/water separator (type OSD)
15 Manual condensate drain
16 Stop the compressor before maintenance or repair
17 Warning: under tension
18 Read Instruction book before starting the compressor
19 Switch off the voltage and depressurize the compressor before maintenance or repair
20 Before connecting the compressor electrically, consult the Instruction book for the motor
rotation direction
21 Torques for steel (Fe) or brass (CuZn) bolts
22 Consult the Instruction book before greasing
23 Switch off the voltage before removing the protecting cover inside the electric cabinet
24 Oil the gaskets, screw on the filters and tighten by hand (approx. one half turn)
25 Consult the Instruction book before maintenance or repair
26 Cooling water inlet
27 Cooling water outlet
28 Oil outlet
General
Cooling water needs to fulfill requirements in order to avoid problems of scaling, fouling,
corrosion or bacterial growth. No general recommendation can encompass the effects of all
combinations of the various compounds, solids and gases typically found in cooling water in
interaction with different materials. Therefore the recommendations formulated in our cooling
water specifications are a general guide line for acceptable coolant quality. However, where strict
limits apply, a statement is made in the specification.
The water requirements refer to untreated water. When water is treated, some parameters will
change. Water treatments should be carried out by a specialized water treatment company,
taking the responsibility for the performance of the treated cooling water and the compatibility
with the materials in the cooling circuit. This includes not only the selection of the appropriate
additives, but also the correct application, monitoring of concentrations and properties, prevention
of sludge formation and maintenance of the system. This applies also to treatment with anti-
freeze products. They should be provided with suitable stabilizers and inhibitors.
Specifications also depend on the criteria mentioned below:
• the type of cooling circuit:
• open
• Single Pass
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• closed loop
Reference Description
(1) Machine
(2) Heat exchanger
(3) Cooling tower
(4) Make up water
(5) Blowdown
(6) Standard Atlas Copco specification
• the application:
• standard (max water temperature 65°C / 149°F at the outlet)
• Energy Recovery (water temperature up to 95°C / 203°F)
A full instruction for handling cooling water data is available at Atlas Copco.
In case water is not in line with recommended values or if any doubt, please refer to Atlas Copco.
Technical specifications
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Parameter Remarks
1 pH For stainless steel systems without other materials, pH can be
down to 6.
For closed loop systems, higher pH values are possible
2 Conductivity Conductivity and TDS linked with conversion factor (theoretical
factor possible, but practical determination recommended at
least once)
6 Ryznar Stability Index (RSI) Recommended actions : see table for RSI
7 Chlorine or shock treatment max. 2 ppm for 30 min/day
8 Chlorides (*) Limit 200 ppm applicable when RSI < 5.6 or RSI > 7.5
10 Sulphates Rejection < 2000 ppm. To be measured for calculating RSI.
11 Chemical Corrosion Index Index = (Chlorides + Sulphates + Nitrates) / (M-Alkalinity) (all
expressed in meq/l)
15 Ammonium limit not applicable for Cu-free systems
16 Suspended Solids (max No particles > 10µ allowed. (Particles <0.5µ not considered).
10µ)
18 Biology Anaerobic biology in closed system never allowed.
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on different materials, but the equilibrium of the water (scaling or corrosive) is only determined by
its actual pH value and by the saturation pH value (pHs).
The saturation pH value is determined by the relationship between the calcium hardness, the
total alkalinity, the total solids concentration and the temperature.
The Ryznar Stability Index is calculated as follows :
RSI = 2*pHs - pH
Symbol Explanation
pH Measured pH (at room temperature) of water sample
pHs pH at saturation
Symbol Calculation
A (10log(TDS) - 1) / 10
B 13.12 x 10log(°C+273) + 34.55
C 10
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5 Operating instructions
Warning
Outdoor/altitude operation
If the compressor is installed outdoors or if the air inlet temperature can be below freezing point,
precautions must be taken. In this case, and also if operating at high altitude, consult Atlas
Copco.
Moving/lifting
The compressor can be moved by a lift truck using the slots in the frame. Make sure that the
forks protrude from the other side of the frame. The compressor can also be lifted after inserting
beams in the slots. Make sure that the beams cannot slide and that they protrude from the frame
equally. The chains must be held parallel to the bodywork by chain spreaders in order not to
damage the compressor. The lifting equipment must be placed in such a way that the
compressor is lifted perpendicularly. Lift gently and avoid twisting.
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General preparations
Step Action
1 Install the compressor, see the sections Dimension drawing, Installation proposal and
Main fuses and supply cables.
2 Stick labels near the control panel to warn the operator that:
• the compressor may start automatically after a voltage failure
• the compressor is automatically started and stopped
• the compressor may be remotely controlled
3 A number of VCI (Volatile Corrosion Inhibitor) plates are provided inside the bodywork to
protect the compressor against corrosion. Remove the plates.
4 If the compressor has not run for the past 6 months, it is required to improve the
lubrication of the compressor element before starting. Fill up the compressor element as
described in section Oil change (paragraph: Filling the compressor element with oil).
5 Check the oil level. The oil level should reach the bottom of the oil filler neck (FC).
The minimum level should reach the oil sight-glass (GI) when the compressor is
stopped.
If needed, top up the oil.
Take care that no dirt drops into the oil system.
Refit and tighten the filler plug (FC).
Transport fixtures
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Step Action
1 The gear casing, motor support and air receiver supports are secured to the frame,
immobilizing the vibration dampers during transport.
2 Remove the bushes (1) from the gear casing supports and the motor support.
3 Remove the brackets fitted next to the air receiver supports.
Electric cabinet
Step Action
1 Check that the electrical connections correspond to the local codes. The installation
must be earthed and protected by fuses in all phases. An isolating switch must be fitted.
2 Check the wires on the transformers for correct connection.
3 Check the setting of the circuit breakers.
Water circuit
Step Action
1 Check that the cooling water drain valves (customer’s installation) in the inlet and outlet
lines are closed.
2 Check that the water shut-off valves (customer’s installation) are open.
3 Open the water regulating valve and check for water flow.
Start up
Step Action
1 Close the drain valves (see the section Cooling and condensate system).
2 Switch on the voltage.
3 On air-cooled compressors, check the rotation direction of the fan motor. The fan is
visible through the grating in the air inlet panel (see section Dimension drawing). The
correct rotation direction is indicated by arrows on the fan inlet plate.
On Full-Feature compressors, open the door of the dryer compartment and check the
rotation direction of the fan motors of the condenser. The correct rotation direction is
indicated by an arrow.
4 If the rotation direction is wrong, press the emergency stop button, switch off the voltage
and reverse two incoming electric lines.
If the rotation direction of the fan motor is wrong, consult your Atlas Copco customer
centre.
5 Run the compressor for a few minutes and check that it is operating normally.
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Warning
Control panel
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Procedure
Step Action
1 Switch on the voltage. The voltage sign (5) lights up.
2 Close the condensate drain valves.
3 Open the air outlet valve.
4 Check the oil sight-glass. Minimum level should reach the oil sight-glass when the
compressor is stopped.
5 Open the water shut-off valves and the water regulating valve.
5.3 Starting
Warning
Control panel
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Procedure
Step Action
1 Press the start button. The compressor starts running in unloaded condition. The
operation sign (4) lights up.
2 Approx. 10 seconds later (programmable), the compressor starts running loaded.
The status icon on the display of the controller changes from the running unloaded icon
to the running loaded icon.
3 On water-cooled compressors, regulate the cooling water flow with the compressor
running loaded. Adjust the water flow to obtain the most suitable air temperature at the
outlet of the compressor elements. The temperature must be between 2 and approx. 7
˚C (4 and approx. 13 ˚F) above the relevant temperature in the diagram.
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Reference Name
A Air inlet temperature in ˚C
B Condensation temperature in ˚C
C Effective working pressure in bar
D Relative air humidity in %
Warning
The operator should immediately stop the machine in case of oil leaks internally in the
machine as well as externally and consult a competent technician to resolve the cause.
The machine should not be restarted before the problem has been remedied.
The load cycle of the compressor must be limited to maximum two cycles per minute.
Description
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4. On Full-Feature compressors, regularly check the pressure dew-point on the display of the
control panel. The pressure dew-point will deviate from nominal if the air inlet conditions or
volume differ from nominal.
Warning
Before carrying out any maintenance, repair work or adjustment, stop the compressor,
press the emergency stop button and switch off the voltage. Close the air outlet valve
and open the manual condensate drain valve.
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Description
1. Regularly check the display for readings and messages. Normally, the main display is
shown.
2. Always check the display and remedy the trouble if the warning sign (2) is alight or blinks.
The display will show a service message if a service plan interval has been exceeded or if a
service level for a monitored component has been exceeded. Carry out the service actions
of the indicated plans or replace the component and reset the relevant timer.
Regularly check the Inputs and Outputs menus for a quick look at the compressor status.
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Description
Control panel
General
Normally, the compressor runs in automatic operation, i.e. the electronic regulator loads, unloads,
stops and restarts the compressor automatically. Operation sign (4) is then alight.
If required, the compressor can be unloaded manually. In this case, the compressor is switched
out of automatic operation i.e. the compressor remains running unloaded unless it is loaded
again manually.
Manual unloading
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To unload the compressor manually, touch the manual load/unload button (1) on the display.
When the button is touched, the compressor starts running unloaded and the operation sign (4)
fades. The manual load/unload icon starts blinking.
Manual loading
To put the compressor back into automatic operation, press the manual load/unload button (1) on
the display. When the button is touched, the operation sign (4) lights up and the compressor
starts running loaded in case the air net pressure drops below the programmed level. The
manual load/unload icon darkens.
If the Load or Unload icons are not displayed on the bottom line of the screen, make
sure to return to the Main screen first.
5.7 Stopping
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Procedure
Frequently stopping the compressor using the emergency stop button may damage the
compressor. Only use the emergency stop button in case of emergency.
Step Action
1 Press stop button (6). The compressor will coast down and then stop.
2 To stop the compressor in case of emergency, press the emergency stop button. The
warning sign (2) starts flashing. After remedying the trouble, unlock the emergency stop
button by pulling it back.
3 Close the air outlet valve.
4 Open the condensate drain valves.
5 Switch off the voltage.
6 On water-cooled compressors, close the water shut-off valves.
7 On water-cooled compressors, if the compressor is installed in a room where freezing
temperatures are expected, drain the cooling system by opening the drain valves in the
water inlet and outlet pipes (customer's installation).
Step Action
1 Stop the compressor and close the air outlet valve.
2 Switch off the voltage and disconnect the compressor from the mains.
3 Depressurize the compressor by opening the drain valve and loosening the oil filler plug
one turn.
4 Shut off and depressurize the part of the air net which is connected to the outlet valve.
Disconnect the compressor air outlet pipe from the air net.
5 Drain the oil and condensate circuits.
On water-cooled compressors, drain the water circuits.
6 Disconnect the compressor condensate piping from the condensate drain net.
7 On water-cooled compressors, disconnect the cooling water pipes from the compressor.
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Instruction book
Instructions
1. This vessel may only be used for separating oil from compressed air and this within the
limits of pressure and temperature as specified on the nameplate.
2. A safety valve must be installed by the user to protect the vessel against overpressure. The
protection must ensure that the pressure will not permanently exceed the maximum
allowable working pressure.
3. The user must take precautions to ensure that the vessel operates in the temperature range
between -10 °C (14 °F) and 120 °C (248 °F).
4. To guarantee a proper operation, the intake air must be filtered.
5. A draining valve must be foreseen by the user to protect the vessel against overfilling by oil.
6. The vessel must be mounted in an installation that will operate at atmospheric pressure.
7. The user must avoid storing/installing the separator in badly ventilated rooms, near heating
sources or inflammable substances. The user must protect the vessel by a casing in case of
outdoor erection.
8. Pipe connections must be mounted tension free by means of flexible couplings.
9. The vessel must be mounted with the foreseen attachment points. In areas with risk of
earthquakes or installations subjected to reaction forces and moments of inertia from
supporting constructions, anchor pads must be used.
10. The vessel must be foreseen with an earthing.
11. The user must make the customer aware of possible high surface temperature of the vessel.
12. The user must provide the customer with instructions regarding safe emptying, cleaning,
inspecting (also internally), maintenance and daily operation.
13. After the vessel has been opened, the original bolts must be used for closing. Herewith the
maximum torque has to be respected.
14. No modifications may be carried out on the vessel by welding, drilling or by any other way of
mechanical operation, without written permission of the manufacturer.
15. This vessel was designed and manufactured respecting the functional specifications. An
inspection of the inside is for this reason not really necessary as long as the vessel is used
within the limits and applications for which it has been designed. However it is possible that
local legislation requires an internal inspection.
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Instruction book
6 Maintenance
Warning
General
When servicing, replace all removed gaskets, O-rings and washers.
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When operating in a dusty atmosphere, inspect the air filters more frequently.
Always use Atlas Copco filters.
The separator element must also be replaced when the pressure difference over the
element exceeds 0.8 bar (12 psi). Check the pressure drop when the compressor is
running loaded and preferably with a stable working pressure.
Damaged flexibles must be replaced immediately.
Service agreements
Atlas Copco Customer Centres have a range of service agreements to suit your needs:
• An Inspection Plan
• A Preventive Maintenance Plan
• A Warranty+ Plan
• A Total Responsibility Plan
Contact your Customer Centre to set up a tailor-made service agreement. It will ensure optimum
operational efficiency, minimize downtime and reduce the total life cycle costs.
Service plan
A number of service operations are grouped (called Level A, Level B, Level C...). Each level
stands for a number of service actions to be carried out at the time intervals programmed in the
Elektronikon regulator.
When a level is reached, a message will appear on the screen. After carrying out all service
actions, the interval timers must be reset using the “Reset” key in the “Service” menu. Consult
your Atlas Copco Service Centre.
Foodgrade oil
Foodgrade oil is a unique high quality synthetic lubricant, specially created for oil-injected screw
compressors that provide air for the food industry. This lubricant keeps the compressor in
excellent condition. Foodgrade oil can be used for compressors operating at ambient
temperatures between 0 ˚C (32 ˚F) and 40 ˚C (104 ˚F).
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Important
Important
Warning
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Procedure
Step Action
1 Run the compressor until warm.
Stop the compressor.
Close the air outlet valve.
Switch off the voltage.
Wait a few minutes.
Depressurize by unscrewing the plug only one turn to permit any pressure in the system
to escape.
2 Loosen the vent plugs on top of the oil coolers.
3 Drain the oil by removing the drain plugs.
Plugs are fitted on the:
• Air receiver / Oil separator with drain point
• Element outlet
• Drive motor
• Gearbox
• Oil coolers of air-cooled compressors
• Oil filter housing
• Hose between the oil filter housing and oil coolers of water-cooled compressors
Tighten the plugs after draining.
4 Remove the filler plug.
Fill the air receiver / oil separator with oil until the level reaches the filler opening.
Refit and tighten the plug.
Tighten the vent plug of the oil cooler.
5 Disconnect the air inlet hose from the inlet valve.
Pour 10 liter of oil into the compressor stage.
Reinstall the air inlet hose.
6 Run the compressor for a few minutes to allow the oil cooler by-pass valve to open.
Stop the compressor.
Wait a few minutes.
7 Depressurize the system by unscrewing the plug only one turn to permit any pressure in
the system to escape.
Remove the plug.
Fill the air receiver / oil separator with oil until the level reaches the filler opening.
Tighten the filler plug.
8 After carrying out all service actions in the relevant “Service Plan”, reset the service
warning.
Refer to the Service menu section.
Warning
Stop the compressor and switch off the voltage. The operator must apply all relevant
Safety precautions.
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Procedure
Step Action
1 Stop the compressor, close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage. Wait a few
minutes and depressurize the air receiver by unscrewing the oil filler plug (of the air
receiver) only one turn to permit any pressure in the system to escape.
2 Use an oil pan to avoid possible oil spillage. Unscrew the oil filters only one turn and
wait a few minutes to let the oil of the filter flow back into the oil separator. Remove the
oil filters.
3 Clean the filter seats on the manifold. Oil the gaskets of the new filters and screw the
filters into place until the gaskets contact their seats. Then tighten with a maximum
torque of 10 Nm.
4 Tighten the oil filler plug (of the air receiver).
5 Reset the service warning after carrying out all service actions in the relevant Service
Plan. Refer to the Service menu section.
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Procedure
Step Action
1 Stop the compressor, close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage. Wait a few
minutes and depressurize the air receiver by unscrewing the oil filler plug (of the air
receiver) only one turn to permit any pressure in the system to escape.
2 Unscrew the bolts fixing the small vessel covers marked to have an oil separator
element below them.
3 Remove the oil separator cartridges and replace them by new cartridges. Mind correct
angular positioning of the cartridges.
4 Tighten the oil filler plug (of the air receiver).
5 Reset the service warning after carrying out all service actions in the relevant Service
Plan. Refer to the Service menu section.
Procedure
Run the compressor, e.g. once a week, until warm plus 5–10 minutes. Load and unload the
compressor a few times to operate the components of the unloading/loading system.
If the compressor is going to be stored without running from time to time, protective
measures must be taken. Consult the Atlas Copco Customer Centre.
General
Service kits comprise all parts needed for servicing components and offer the benefits of genuine
Atlas Copco parts while keeping the maintenance budget low. All service tools are in IQ2
Inteliquater and the Business Portal.
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7 Integrated dryer
7.1 Introduction
Description
The air dryer removes moisture from compressed air by cooling the air to near freezing point.
This causes water to condense. The condensate is automatically drained. The air is warmed up
before leaving the dryer (approx. 5 ˚C (9 ˚F) below the incoming air temperature).
The air dryer cools down the compressed air to the preset temperature. Any formed condensate
is automatically drained.
The electronic regulator keeps the pressure dew-point stable at no load by opening or closing the
solenoid valve of the hot-gas by-pass.
On air-cooled dryers, the condenser has a cooling fan controlled by a pressure sensor.
Water-cooled dryers have a water regulating valve in the water outlet of the condenser.
The descriptions mentioned in this book are valid for both air-cooled and water-cooled dryers.
General view
Air-cooled dryer
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Instruction book
Water-cooled dryer
Position of components
Water-cooled dryer
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Air-cooled dryer
1 Heat exchanger
2 On air-cooled dryers, cooling fan(s)
On water-cooled dryers, water regulating valve
3 On air-cooled dryers, air-cooled condenser
On water-cooled dryers, water-cooled condenser
4 Sight-glass
5 Refrigerant compressor
6 Liquid separator
7 Thermostatic expansion valve
8 Refrigerant dryer/filter
9 Non-return valve
Flow diagram
Air-cooled dryer
Water-cooled dryer
Reference Name
301a Air/air heat exchanger
301b Air/refrigerant heat exchanger
111 Condensate separator
410 Non-return valve
Reference Name
403 Air-cooled condenser (air-cooled version)
Water-cooled condenser (water-cooled version)
408 Fan blower (air-cooled version)
Water regulating valve (water-cooled version)
407 Thermostatic expansion valve
90 Pressure shut-down switch
405 Refrigerant dryer/filter
401 Liquid separator
412 Hot-gas by-pass valve
402 Refrigerant compressor
411 Solenoid valve
406 Sight-glass
89, 90 Temperature sensor
90 Pressure sensor
413 Automatic drain
refrigerant contains moisture, indicating that the refrigerant dryer/filter (405) needs to be
replaced.
Description
The condenser pressure must be kept as constant as possible to obtain stable operation,
therefore:
• For air-cooled versions, the regulator stops and starts the cooling fans
• For water-cooled versions, the water regulating valve in the water outlet regulates the
cooling water flow
When at partial or no load the dew-point pressure stays below the set-point, the regulator opens
solenoid valve (411) and hot, high-pressure gas is fed through hot-gas by-pass valve (412) to the
evaporator circuit to prevent the evaporator temperature from dropping below 0 ˚C (32 ˚F).
Description
1 Inlet
2 Supply line
3 Pilot valve
4 Diaphragm
5 Sensor
6 Collector
7 Valve seat
8 Outlet
The condensate enters the electronic water drain via inlet (1) and accumulates in collector (6). A
capacitive sensor (5) continuously measures the liquid level.
The pilot valve (3) is activated as soon as the collector is filled up to a certain level. Diaphragm
(4) opens outlet (8), discharging the condensate.
When the collector has been emptied, the outlet closes quickly without wasting compressed air.
When the controller registers a malfunction, the red alarm LED on the control panel of the
electronic water drain starts flashing, a warning appears on the display of the regulator and the
electronic drain valve will automatically change to the alarm mode, opening and closing the valve
according to a sequence as shown below . This condition continues until the fault is remedied. If
the fault is not remedied automatically, maintenance is required.
Control panel
Briefly press the TEST button and check that the valve opens for condensate discharge.
Checking the alarm signal
• Press and hold the test button for at least 1 minute.
• Check that the alarm LED flashes.
Dryer protection
The high-pressure shut-down switch stops the compressor motor when the pressure in the
refrigerant circuit reaches the upper set-point of the switch.
After tripping:
• The switch must be reset manually by pressing its reset knob and by pressing the Cancel/
escape key on the controller.
The compressor motor has a built-in thermic protection. If the thermic protection trips, the
compressor motor will be stopped. The compressor will restart when the motor windings have
cooled down, which may take up to 3 hours.
7.6 Regulation
General description
The electronic regulator automatically controls the dryer, i.e.:
• keeps the pressure dew-point stable
• stops the dryer whenever necessary
• restarts the dryer when required
In general, the regulator has following functions:
• controlling the dryer
• protecting the dryer
Important
Safety precautions
When handling refrigerant R404A or R410A (refer to dryer data plate), all applicable safety
precautions must be observed. The following points are stressed:
• Contact of refrigerant with the skin will cause freezing. Special gloves must be worn and, if
there is contact with the skin, the skin should be rinsed with water. On no account may
clothing be removed.
• Fluid refrigerant will also cause freezing of the eyes; therefore, safety glasses must be worn.
• Refrigerants R404A and R410A are poisonous. Do not inhale refrigerant vapors. Check that
the working area is adequately ventilated.
When removing the side panels of the dryer, be aware that internal elements such as the pipes
can reach a temperature of 120 ˚C (248 ˚F). Therefore, wait until the dryer has cooled down
before removing the side panels.
Before starting any maintenance or repairs, switch off the voltage. Isolate the dryer from the air
net.
Local legislation
Local legislation may impose that:
• Work on the refrigerant circuit of the cooling dryer or on any equipment which influences its
function must be carried out by an authorized control body.
• The installation should be checked once a year by an authorized control body.
Service agreements
Customer Centres have a range of service agreements to suit your needs:
• An Inspection Plan.
• A Preventive Maintenance Plan.
• A Total Responsibility Plan.
Contact your Customer Centre to arrange a tailor-made service agreement. This will ensure
optimum operational efficiency, minimize downtime and reduce the total life cycle costs.
General
The following remarks should be kept in mind:
• Keep the dryer clean.
• On air-cooled dryers, brush or blow off the finned surface of the condenser regularly.
On water-cooled dryers, regularly check for water leaks.
• Inspect and clean the electronic water drain once a year .
Attention
Use only authorized parts. Any damage or malfunction caused by the use of
unauthorized parts is not covered by Warranty or Product Liability.
Apply all relevant Safety precautions.
Before carrying out any maintenance or repairs on the dryer, stop the dryer and switch
off the voltage.
Open the isolating switch to prevent an accidental start.
Isolate the dryer from the air net.
Warning
Stop the compressor, close the air outlet valve, press the emergency stop button and
switch off the voltage. The operator must apply all relevant Safety precautions.
Procedure
Step Action
1 Remove the filter elements (1).
2 Fit the new filter elements (1).
3 Reset the service warning after carrying out all service actions in all applicable service
plans. Refer to the service menu section of the regulator.
8.2 Coolers
Warning
Stop the compressor, press the emergency stop button and switch off the voltage. The
operator must apply all relevant Safety precautions.
Procedure
Step Action
1 Open the service door at the cooler side.
2 Remove the service panel (1) at the cooler side.
3 Remove any dirt form the coolers with a fibre brush, brush in the direction of the fins.
Also remove any dirt from the fans.
4 Clean the coolers with an air jet in the reverse direction to normal flow. Use low
pressure air; if necessary, the pressure may be increased up to 6 bar (e) (87 psig).
5 If it is necessary to clean the coolers with a cleaning agent, consult Atlas Copco.
6 Mount the service panel.
7 Close the door.
Warning
Stop the compressor and switch off the voltage. The operator must apply all relevant
Safety precautions.
Testing
9 Problem solving
Warning
Before carrying out any maintenance, repair work or adjustment, stop the compressor,
press the emergency stop button and switch off the voltage. Close the air outlet valve
and open the manual condensate drain valves.
Open and lock the isolating switch.
The operator must apply all relevant Safety precautions.
Control panel
Reference Name
1 Start button
2 Stop button
3 Warning sign
4 Service sign
5 Operation sign
6 Voltage sign
Multiple shut-down
If there are multiple sequential failures with short time intervals on a specific shut-down functionality,
consult your Atlas Copco Customer Centre.
10 Technical data
Important
The readings are valid when operating under reference conditions. See the
section Reference conditions.
Normally the main display is shown, indicating the actual air outlet pressure and
the actual compressor status. The arrow down key allows the operator to call up
other information such as actually measured pressures and temperatures.
Important readings
Reference conditions
10.3 Limits
Limits
Q41, Q42
Model Working pressure (bar) Supply voltage (V) Q40 (A)
(A)
GA 90+ 5.5 400 10 1.3
GA 90+ 7.5 400 8 1.9
GA 90+ 8.5 400 8 1.9
GA 90+ 10 400 8 1.9
GA 110 5.5 400 12 1.9
GA 110 7.5 400 8 1.9
GA 110 8.5 400 8 1.9
GA 110 10 400 8 1.9
GA 132 5.5 400 12 1.9
GA 132 7.5 400 10 1.3
Q41, Q42
Model Working pressure (bar) Supply voltage (V) Q40 (A)
(A)
GA 132 8.5 400 8 1.9
GA 132 10 400 8 1.9
GA 160 7.5 400 12 1.9
GA 160 8.5 400 10 1.3
GA 160 10 400 8 1.9
Q41, Q42
Model Working pressure (psi) Supply voltage (V) Q40 (A)
(A)
GA 90+ 75 380 9.5 1.45
GA 90+ 100 380 6.7 2
GA 90+ 125 380 6.7 2
GA 90+ 150 380 6.7 2
GA 90+ 75 440 9.5 1.45
GA 90+ 100 440 6.7 2
GA 90+ 125 440 6.7 2
GA 90+ 150 440 6.7 2
GA 90+ 75 460 9.5 1.45
GA 90+ 100 460 6.7 2
GA 90+ 125 460 6.7 2
GA 90+ 150 460 6.7 2
Q41, Q42
Model Working pressure (psi) Supply voltage (V) Q40 (A)
(A)
GA 110 75 380 12 2
GA 110 100 380 6.7 2
GA 110 125 380 6.7 2
GA 110 150 380 6.7 2
GA 110 75 440 12 2
GA 110 100 440 6.7 2
GA 110 125 440 6.7 2
GA 110 150 440 6.7 2
GA 110 75 460 12 2
GA 110 100 460 6.7 2
GA 110 125 460 6.7 2
GA 110 150 460 6.7 2
GA 132 75 380 12 2
GA 132 100 380 9.5 1.45
GA 132 125 380 6.7 2
GA 132 150 380 6.7 2
GA 132 75 440 12 2
GA 132 100 440 9.5 1.45
GA 132 125 440 6.7 2
GA 132 150 440 6.7 2
GA 132 75 460 12 2
GA 132 100 460 9.5 1.45
GA 132 125 460 6.7 2
GA 132 150 460 6.7 2
GA 160 100 380 12 2
GA 160 125 380 9.5 1.45
GA 160 150 380 6.7 2
GA 160 100 440 12 2
GA 160 125 440 9.5 1.45
GA 160 150 440 6.7 2
GA 160 100 460 12 2
GA 160 125 460 9.5 1.45
GA 160 150 460 6.7 2
No. 9829 3178 62 / 2019 - 12 - Printed in Atlas Copco Wuxi. All rights reserved. Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation.