5.Word Formation
5.Word Formation
However, I can
provide a few examples to give you an idea of how they could be structured:
What is the process of creating new words by adding affixes to existing words called?
a) Compounding
b) Derivation
c) Blending
d) Coinage
Answer: b) Derivation
a) Unhappy
b) Misunderstand
c) Blackboard
d) Undo
Answer: c) Blackboard
Which of the following affixes creates the opposite meaning of the base word?
a) Prefix
b) Suffix
c) Infix
d) Circumfix
Answer: a) Prefix
What is the term for the blending of two or more words to create a new word?
a) Affixation
b) Clipping
c) Acronym
d) Blend
Answer: d) Blend
Which word formation process involves shortening a word by removing one or more syllables?
a) Affixation
b) Clipping
c) Compounding
d) Borrowing
Answer: b) Clipping
a) Prefix
b) Infix
c) Suffix
d) Circumfix
Answer: b) Infix
What term describes a word formed by combining the initial letters or parts of a series of words?
a) Acronym
b) Blend
c) Clipping
d) Reduplication
Answer: a) Acronym
Which word formation process involves repeating a whole or part of a word to create a new word?
a) Borrowing
b) Compounding
c) Reduplication
d) Conversion
Answer: c) Reduplication
What is the term for creating a new word by changing the grammatical category of an existing word?
a) Clipping
b) Conversion
c) Reduplication
d) Blend
Answer: b) Conversion
a) Smog
b) Brunch
c) Guesstimate
d) Television
Answer: d) Television
a) Clipping
b) Conversion
c) Borrowing
d) Reduplication
Answer: c) Borrowing
a) Running
b) Teacher
c) Notebook
d) Unhappiness
Answer: c) Notebook
What term describes the process of creating a new word that imitates a sound associated with the thing
or action it refers to?
a) Onomatopoeia
b) Conversion
c) Derivation
d) Clipping
Answer: a) Onomatopoeia
Which of the following word formation processes involves creating a new word by combining elements
from different languages?
a) Clipping
b) Conversion
c) Borrowing
d) Acronym
Answer: c) Borrowing
What is the term for a word formed by removing the beginning or end of a word?
a) Blending
b) Clipping
c) Conversion
d) Reduplication
Answer: b) Clipping
a) Brunch
b) Taxi
c) Airport
d) Quick
Answer: a) Brunch
What is the process of creating a new word from the initial letters or syllables of a phrase called?
a) Clipping
b) Reduplication
c) Acronym
d) Conversion
Answer: c) Acronym
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by blending parts of two or more words?
a) Clipping
b) Derivation
c) Compounding
d) Blend
Answer: d) Blend
What is the term for a word formed by adding a prefix or suffix to an existing word?
a) Clipping
b) Reduplication
c) Affixation
d) Borrowing
Answer: c) Affixation
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by adding an infix within the base word?
a) Clipping
b) Reduplication
c) Acronym
d) Infixation
Answer: d) Infixation
Which of the following is an example of a blend?
a) Email
b) Slang
c) Understand
d) Happy
Answer: a) Email
What term describes the process of creating a new word by changing the pronunciation or spelling of an
existing word?
a) Conversion
b) Back-formation
c) Neologism
d) Orthographic borrowing
Answer: c) Neologism
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by removing a segment from the middle of
an existing word?
a) Clipping
b) Elision
c) Back-formation
d) Neologism
Answer: b) Elision
What is the term for a word formed by combining the sounds of two or more existing words?
a) Onomatopoeia
b) Conversion
c) Reduplication
d) Blend
Answer: d) Blend
a) Loanword
b) Calque
c) Eponym
d) Affixation
Answer: d) Affixation
What term describes the process of creating a new word by shortening an existing one?
a) Clipping
b) Conversion
c) Reduplication
d) Blending
Answer: a) Clipping
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by combining the initial letters of a series
of words?
a) Acronym
b) Blend
c) Conversion
d) Affixation
Answer: a) Acronym
What term describes the process of creating a new word by changing its grammatical category without
adding any affixes?
a) Clipping
b) Conversion
c) Reduplication
d) Borrowing
Answer: b) Conversion
What is the term for a word formed by combining parts of two different words to create a new
meaning?
a) Blend
b) Clipping
c) Acronym
d) Conversion
Answer: a) Blend
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by doubling all or part of an existing word?
a) Clipping
b) Reduplication
c) Conversion
d) Borrowing
Answer: b) Reduplication
a) Verb to noun
b) Noun to adjective
c) Adjective to adverb
d) Adverb to verb
What term describes the process of creating a new word by combining the initial letters or syllables of a
series of words?
a) Clipping
b) Acronym
c) Conversion
d) Reduplication
Answer: b) Acronym
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by adding a morpheme to the beginning of
a word?
a) Suffixation
b) Prefixation
c) Circumfixation
d) Infixation
Answer: b) Prefixation
What term describes the process of creating a new word by adding a morpheme to the end of a word?
a) Prefixation
b) Suffixation
c) Circumfixation
d) Infixation
Answer: b) Suffixation
What is the term for a word formed by combining the sounds of two existing words, typically with a
blend of their meanings?
a) Acronym
b) Conversion
c) Blend
d) Clipping
Answer: c) Blend
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by adding a morpheme to both the
beginning and end of a base word?
a) Prefixation
b) Suffixation
c) Circumfixation
d) Infixation
Answer: c) Circumfixation
What term describes the process of creating a new word by borrowing and adapting a word from
another language?
a) Calque
b) Loanword
c) Eponym
d) Orthographic borrowing
Answer: a) Calque
a) Café
b) Smog
c) Weekend
d) Email
Answer: a) Café
What is the term for a word formed by blending the sounds and meanings of two existing words?
a) Acronym
b) Portmanteau
c) Conversion
d) Reduplication
Answer: b) Portmanteau
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by borrowing a word or phrase from
another language and translating it literally?
a) Calque
b) Loanword
c) Eponym
d) Orthographic borrowing
Answer: a) Calque
What term describes the process of creating a new word by blending the sounds of two existing words,
usually the beginning of one and the end of the other?
a) Acronym
b) Clipping
c) Portmanteau
d) Conversion
Answer: c) Portmanteau
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by borrowing a word from another
language and incorporating it into the borrowing language with little or no modification?
a) Calque
b) Loanword
c) Eponym
d) Orthographic borrowing
Answer: b) Loanword
What is the term for a word formed by removing a segment from the middle of an existing word to
create a new word?
a) Elision
b) Compounding
c) Acronym
d) Reduplication
Answer: a) Elision
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by borrowing a phrase from another
language and translating it word-for-word?
a) Calque
b) Loanword
c) Eponym
d) Orthographic borrowing
Answer: a) Calque
What term describes the process of creating a new word by combining the sounds of two existing words
to create a new meaning?
a) Portmanteau
b) Conversion
c) Clipping
d) Blend
Answer: a) Portmanteau
a) Weekend
b) Brunch
c) Café
d) Smog
Answer: b) Brunch
What is the term for a word formed by combining the initial letters or syllables of a series of words,
where each letter or syllable represents a word or part of a word?
a) Clipping
b) Portmanteau
c) Acronym
d) Conversion
Answer: c) Acronym
Which word formation process involves creating a new word by borrowing a word or phrase from
another language and incorporating it into the borrowing language with some modification?
a) Calque
b) Loanword
c) Eponym
d) Orthographic borrowing