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Pre Board - 1 ( Physics ) And key

Answer key for physics by
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33 views11 pages

Pre Board - 1 ( Physics ) And key

Answer key for physics by
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LAvA SANG Ay, PHYSICS Marking Sen, Maximum Marks: 70 TS oF 02 ;Ay 7 03 | ©) _Ammeter orange 0-10 amp 04 [Daan >a 0s | D) ar 06 | A)” Spherical wave front with radius f 07 [Cy 34 os [By | -Sv 09 A) 200 MeV 10 [Ay P = a TT |B) _ Diverging lens of focal length 60 em 12 |B) Electric field 0 and potential= 0 13 | A) _ Assertion and Reason are true and Reason js the correct explanation of Assertion. 14] ©) _ Assertion is true but Reason is false 15 | D) Both Assertion and Reason are false. 16 |B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion SECTION ‘C” Potential at the centre of the sphere is 2.7 x 105 volt 17 | Stable equilibrium when fit is parallel to B - Corresponding potential energy U = —mB = —4.8 x 10-%joule % Stable equilibrium when fi is anti-parallel to B % Corresponding potential energy U = +mB = +4.8 x 10-2joule % TE | Electrical potential on the surface of the spherical shell 7 % © Apgar x 10° x6 x 10 % SH IOP W610 10h vote Since electric field inside the hollow sphere is zero, hence V remains constant 4’ throughout the volume. : Page 1 of 12 — TI i Th 2, 1 = 37x 3 “105 2mm, = nA, 2% 3.14 X 3? X 5.3 x 19-1, As a = 37.44 10-" meter 1 [a fOR] % ‘ 20 2 Bdle ! WV fi. [O [ae I Page 6 of 12 D) B) Yes i) all the above [Ay hen the refractive index © IV Becomes half C)_[ Doubles ii. 3.9F B) a) C Whenr>R avssiansurtace 7 7 , the Gaussian surface, therefore, has the same The electric field at each point of| magnitude E and is along the radius vector at each point. Thus, are parallel and the flux through each element is Eds. Summing over all ds, the flux through the Gaussian surfa ‘The charge enclosed is o x 47 R? F and ds at every point ce is EX 4007. By Gauss’s law flux through the Gau: When r 1. Kee ' ‘Then the capacitance C, with dielectric between the plates, is 4 ae - : EoA cae As Co = &4 C=KCy 5 CREA j 2 Capacitance of left portion C, = 5 % i i 3KEA ‘ Capacitance of right portion C, = ar ‘As the capacitors are in series 1 ani ned Sd ‘ Cog OKE0A” 3K EA” GK EQA A 6KE QA ‘ Cot = (9 a= ey ‘age 8 of 12 ¥_ = acos(wt + 6) ¥ =acoswt + acos(wt +0) 3 % & In the quadrilateral AQNR. 44+ hase ifference is 120° i Hence the intensity of light ta point where path difference 2/3 is a 120 Vs eos? - i 1 = kcos*60 = 5 % /33 | 1 a) ‘Axis of rotation i KA |= ectangar co 1 ala 7] Field Magnet N 5 Sip Rings Treeratig emt TS con brushes % ly rotated in the uniform magnetic field by some external means. The rotation of the coil causes the magnetic flux through it to change, so an emfis induced in the coil. The ends of the coil are connected to an external circuit by means of slip rings and brushes. ‘The coil is mechanically rotated in the uniform magnetic field by some external means. The rotation of the coil causes the magnetic flux through it to change, so an emfis induced in the coil. The ends of the coil are connected to an external circuit | ¥4 by means of slip rings and brushes. When the coil is rotated with a constant angular speed o, the angle @ between the | magnetic field vector B and the area vector A of the coil at any instant t is 0 =o t, AS a result, the effective area of the coil exposed to the magnetic field lines changes with time. 1 ‘The flux linked withthe coil of N turns at any given time is 2 p= NAB cost Differentiating both sides with respect to time and using Faradays laws instantaneous emf & = NABw sinwt £=ésinwt a] Page 10 of 12 J (3 laeealee acim ey sept ED Nabe b) Go = 20x * Fever, 10? EH aor SEO = 0.603 vole 0.0603 °°3 amp % tent = VE * 0.426 amp % >—>—++_ [ORp = Softiton an wt Primary E 3 z Secondary j——e Tat @ be the flux in e20h 'UM in the core at time due to curtent % b) the primary when @ HRY» is applied t it Total flux Tinked with th® Secondary is Ngo, ( Mutual inductance) ‘Total flux linked with the Primary is Ni,9, ( Self-inductance) ‘Then the induced emf € in the secondary is | Gg 8 a NO) When the secondary is Pen, no current is drawn from the secondary = 5, a ve = &s = =F; (N50) = —Ne 70 ary. But ep = Up infinite since the primary has zero resistance(as assumed). % d d Up = Ep ap (NP®) = —No ge? m ‘The ration of vp to vs is given as 4 vp-_ Np % Ns % by _| Resistance of the wire R=15 2 For 4000-220 V step-down transformer Current in the line =800000/4000 = 200 A Power loss = I?R = 200 x200x15=1400 KW For 40,000-220 V step down transformer Current in the line =800000/40000 = 20 A Power loss = PR = 20 x20x15=14 KW ‘The power could be saved is 1386 KW. Page 11 of 12 _

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