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JEE PHYSICS Practice Sheet-1

Single Correct Type Questions 2 gR cos 

1. A body travels uniformly a distance of (13.8 ± 0.2) (A) (B) 2 gR
g cos g
m in a time (4.0 ± 0.3) s. The velocity of the body
within error limits is R gR
(C) 2 (D)
(A) (3.45 ± 0.2) m/s (B) (3.45 ± 0.3) m/s g g cos
(C) (3.45 ± 0.4) m/s (D) (3.45 ± 0.5) m/s
6. A bullet moving with a velocity of 200 cm/s
2. In a new unit system, 1 unit of time is equal to 10 penetrates a wooden block and comes to rest after
second, 1 unit of mass is 5 kg and 1 unit of length traversing 4 cm inside it. What velocity is need for
is 20 m. In the new system of units, 1 unit of energy travelling distance of 9 cm in same block?
is equal to: (A) 100 cm/s (B) 136.2 cm/s
1 (C) 300 cm/s (D) 250 cm/s
(A) 20 joule (B) joule
20
(C) 4 joule (D) 16 joule 7. A particle travels from A to B path as shown in
figure, then the displacement of particle is:
−z

3. In the relation P = e K  , P is pressure, Z is the

distance, K is Boltzmann’s constant and  is the
temperature. The dimensional formula of  will be:
(A) [M1 L1 T–2] (B) [M1 L2 T1]
(C) [M1 L0 T–1] (D) [M0 L2 T–1]
(A) 2 2 (B) 4 2
2 (C) 52 (D) None of these
4. A force F is given by F = at + bt , where t is time.
What are the dimensions of a and b.
(A) MLT–3 and ML2T–4 8. A car covers 2/5th of a distance at a speed of 80
(B) MLT–3 and MLT–4 km/h and 3/5th of the distance at a speed of 60 km/h.
(C) MLT–1 and MLT0 Average speed of car for complete journey is:
(A) 65 km/h
(D) MLT–4 and MLT1
(B) 70.5 km/h
(C) 66.67 km/h
5. A frictionless wire AB is fixed on a sphere of radius
(D) 77.5 km/h
R. A very small spherical ball slips on this wire.
The time taken by this ball to slip from A to B is:
9. A scooter moves in a straight line. It covers one
fourth distance with speed v1, two fourth with
speed v2 and remaining with speed v3. The
average speed of scooter is:
v1v2v3 v1v2v3
(A) (B)
v1v2 + v2v3 + 2v1v3 v1 + v2 + v3
v1v2v3 v1 + 2v2 + v3
(C) (D)
v1 + 2v2 + v3 4

1
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10. A pipe which can rotate in a vertical plane is 14. Two objects are projected horizontally in opposite
mounted on a cart. The cart moves uniformly along directions from the top of a tower with velocities u1
a horizontal path with a speed V1 = 2 m/s. At what and u2. What is separation between the particle
angle α to the horizontal should the pipe be placed when both are perpendicular to each other?
so that drops of rain falling with a velocity V2 = 6 uu
(A) 1 2 u1u2
m/s move parallel to the walls of the pipe without g
touching them. Consider the velocity of the drops u1 + u2 u1
as constant due to the resistance of the air. (B)
g u2
u1 + u2
(C) u1u2
g
V1 u1 − u2
(D) u1u2
g

1 15. A particle projected from origin moves in

(A) tan–1 (3) (B) tan–1  
 3 x-y plane with a velocity 𝑣⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 6x𝑗̂, where 𝑖̂ and
1 𝑗̂ are the unit vectors along x and y axis. Find the
(C) tan–1   (D) None of these
 2 equation of path followed by the particle
1
(A) y = x2 (B) y = 2
11. A stone is projected from point A with speed u x
making an angle 60° with horizontal as shown. The 1
(C) y = 2x2 (D) y =
fixed inclined surface makes an angle 30° with x
horizontal. The stone lands at B after time t. Then
the distance AB is equal to One or More Than One Correct Type Questions
u 16. The velocity, acceleration and force in two systems
of units are related as under:
B 2
(i) v' = v (ii) a' = () a

60°  1 
30° (iii) F ' = 
A F
  
3ut ut
(A) (B) All the primed symbols belong to one system and
2 3 unprimed ones belong to the other system,  and 
(C) 3ut (D) 2 ut are dimensionless constants. Which of the
following is/are correct?
12. If the time of flight of a bullet over a horizontal (A) Length standards of the systems are related
range R is T, then the angle of projection with  3 
by: L ' =  3  L
horizontal is  
 
 gT 2   2R2 
(A) tan −1  (B) tan −1 
(B) Mass standards of the two systems are related
 
 2R   gT   1 
by: M ' =  2 2  M
 2R 
(C) tan −1  2 
 2R 
(D) tan −1    

g T  gT  (C) Time standards of the two systems are related
13. A ball is thrown horizontally from a height of 20 
by: T ' =  2  T
m. It hits the ground with a velocity three times its  
initial velocity. The initial velocity of ball is (D) Momentum standards of the two systems are
approximately equal to
 1 
(A) 2 m/s (B) 3 m/s related by: P ' =  3  P
(C) 5 m/s (D) 7 m/s  
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17. If P, Q, R are physical quantities having different 21. Sometimes it is convenient to construct a system of
dimensions, which of the following combinations units so that all quantities can be expressed in terms
can be a meaningful quantity? of only one physical quantity. In one such system,
(A) (P – Q)/R dimensions of different quantities are given in
(B) PQ – R terms of a quantity X as follows: [position] = [X];
(C) (PR – Q2)/R [speed] = [X]; [acceleration] = [Xp]; [linear
(D) (R + Q)/P
momentum] = [Xq]; [force] = [Xr]. Then
(A)  + p = 2
18. A helicopter takes off along the vertical with an
(B) p + q – r = 
acceleration a = 3 m/s2 and zero initial velocity. In
a certain time t1 pilot switches off the engine. At (C) p – q + r = 
the point of take off, the sound dies away in a time (D) p + q + r = 
t2 = 30 sec. Speed of sound is 320 m/s. Choose the
correct option(s). 22. A point source of light is fixed on a horizontal
(A) Pilot switches off the engine at height plane at a distance of 7 m from a long vertical fixed
4200 wall. A long cylinder of radius R = 3 m starts
h= m
3 moving towards the point source with constant
(B) Pilot switches off the engine in time velocity (v0 = 3 m/s). The cylinder was initially in
80 contact with wall.
t1 = sec
3 (A) Initial velocity of topmost point of shadow of
(C) Pilot switches off the engine at height cylinder on wall is 64.3 m/s.
3200 (B) Initial velocity of topmost point of shadow of
h= m
3 cylinder on wall is 36 m/s.
(D) Speed of helicopter at the moment when pilot (C) Initial position of topmost point of shadow of
switches off the engine is 80 m/s cylinder on wall is 24 m above horizontal
plane.
19. The speed of a particle depends on the time t as 1
(D) Bright area on wall will disappear after sec
C 3
v = AB + Bt + . Then,
D+t
(A) A represents distance 23. An object moves counter-clockwise along the
(B) B represents acceleration circular path shown. As it moves along the path, its
(C) C represents distance acceleration vector continuously points towards
(D) D represents time point O. In the figure, line AB is a diameter. The
correct statement(s) is/are
20. A particle of mass m starting from rest moves along
a straight line under the action of force f varying
  t − T 2 
with time as f = f0 1 −    where f0 and T
  T  
are positive constant.
4f T (A) The object speeds up from A to B and slows
(A) The speed of particle after a time 2T is 0
3m down from B to A.
(B) After time 3T, the particle starts moving (B) The object slows down from A to B and speeds
backwards up from B to A.
(C) Between time instants t = 0 and t = 2T, the (C) The object has maximum speed at A and
acceleration first increases and then decreases minimum speed at B.
5f T
(D) The speed of particle after a time 2T is 0 (D) The object has minimum speed at A and
3m maximum speed at B.
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24. The focal length (f) of a curved mirror is related to Passage -2

the object distance u and the image distance v in A particle is free to move along +ve x-axis, follows a
accordance with the mathematical relation relation between acceleration ‘a’ and velocity ‘v’
1 1 1 according to expression a + v2 = 0; (here  = 0.2 m–l). If
= + . The maximum relative error in
f u v velocity of particle is 5 m/s at x = 0 at time t = 0, then
28. Position of particle after 1 sec.
calculating the focal length f of the mirror is
(A) 5 ln (2) (B) 5 ln (4)
f u v
(A) 2 = 2 + 2 (C) ln (6) (D) 5 ln (8)
f u v
f 1 1 29. Magnitude of acceleration of particle with time
(B) = +
f u / u v / v (A) Increasing continuously
f uv  u v  (B) First increases then decreases
= +
f u + v  u 2 v2 
(C) (C) Decreasing continuously
(D) First decreases the increases
f u v u v
(D) = + + +
f u v u +v u +v Matrix Match Type Questions
30. A ball is thrown vertically upwards from the top of
25. The speed of a small object undergoing uniform a cliff. Take starting position of motion as origin
circular motion is 4 m/s. The magnitude of change and upward direction as positive. List-I specifies
in velocity in 0.5 seconds is also 4 m/s. the position, velocity, and/or acceleration of the
2 particle at any instant. List-II gives their sign, (+)
(A) The angular speed of object is rad/sec.
3 or (–), at that moment. Match the list.
(B) The centripetal acceleration of the object is List- I List -II
8 I When the ball is above the P Always
m/s 2 . point of projection, its positive
3
displacement is
6
(C) The radius of circle is meter II When the ball is above the Q Always
 point of projection, its negative
3 velocity is
(D) The radius of circle is meter
 III When the ball is above the R May be
point of projection, its positive
Paragraph Type Questions acceleration is
Passage -1 IV When the ball is below the S May be zero
The accuracy of measurement also lies in the way the point of projection, its
acceleration is
result is expressed. The number of digits to which a value
T May be
is to be expressed is one digit more than number of sure
negative
numbers. Rules do exist to deal with number of digits
I II III IV
after an operation is carried out on the given values. The
(A) RT RS RST RST
error can be minimised by many trials and using the
(B) P RS Q Q
correct methods and instruments.
(C) Q Q P T
26. If the length and breadth are measured as 4.234 and
(D) ST RT P Q
1.05 m, the area of the rectangle is
(A) 4.4457 m2 (B) 4.45 m2
2
31. Suppose two students are trying to make a new
(C) 4.446 m (D) 0.4446 m2
measurement system so that they can use it like a
code measurement system and others do not
27. The order of magnitude of 147 is
understand it. Instead of taking 1 kg, 1m and 1 sec,
(A) 1
as basic unit they took unit of mass of  kg, the unit
(B) 2
of length as  m and unit of times as  second. They
(C) 3
called power in new system as ACME then match
(D) 4
the two list.
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List- I List -II

I 1 N in new system P –1–22
II 1 J in new system Q –1–12
III 1 pascal (SI unit of R –12
pressure) in new system
IV  ACME in watt S 22–3
T None of these
I II III IV
(A) Q P R S
(B) R S P Q 36. Assume that the largest stone of mass 'm’ that can
(C) P R Q T be moved by a flowing river depends upon the
(D) R S T P velocity of flow v, the density d & the acceleration
due to gravity g. If 'm' varies as the Kth power of
Numerical Type Questions
32. Water drops fall at regular intervals from a tap the velocity of flow, then find the value of K.
which is 5 m above the ground. The third drops is
leaving the tap at the instant the first drop touches 37. The flow of speed of water varies with the distance
x from it’s straight bank as V = z m/sec. Where z
the ground. At that instant, the second drop is m
4 is the distance in meter. From the bank A swimmer
for above the ground. Find the value of x. enters the river at a point A on the bank and swims
33. Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the at 2m/sec is a direction perpendicular to the river
GM flow the drift downstream by the time his
earth is g = 2 . The gravitational constant G is perpendicular distance from the bank is 4m is x/3.
R
exactly known. But percentage error in Find the value of x.
measurement of the mass of earth M and radius of
the earth R are 1% and 2%. respectively. The
maximum percentage error is measurement of
acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the
earth is n%. Find the value of n.

34. A particle is projected up an inclined plane of

inclination 45° with some velocity and at an angle 38. A body freely falling from rest has a velocity v after
of projection  = tan–1 (p) with the horizontal. If
it falls through distance h. The distance it has to fall
particle strikes the plane at right angle, then the
value of ‘p’ is: down further for its velocity to become double is
xh. Find the value of x.

39. A particle starting from rest undergoes acceleration

given by a = t − 2 m/s2 where t is time (in sec).

35. Two particles P and Q are having initial velocities Velocity of particle after 4 sec is
2 V0 and V0 respectively in horizontal x-y plane as
shown in figure. P moves with constant velocity 40. A boy can throw a stone up to a maximum height
and Q moves with constant acceleration of 5 m/s2 of 10 m. The maximum horizontal distance that the
opposite to direction of initial velocity. boy can throw the same stone up to will be
 10 
 V0 = m / s  . Speed of P relative to Q when
 3 
they are at minimum separation is: n . The value
of n is
 ANSWER KEY
1. (B) 21. (AB)
2. (A) 22. (ACD)
3. (A) 23. (BC)
4. (B) 24. (AC)
5. (C) 25. (ABC)
6. (C) 26. (B)
7. (B) 27. (B)
8. (C) 28. (A)
9. (A) 29. (C)
10. (A) 30. (B)
11. (B) 31. (A)
12. (A) 32. (60)
13. (D) 33 (5.00)
14. (C) 34. (3.00)
15. (A) 35. (20.00)
16. (ABCD) 36. (6.00)
17. (BC) 37. (8.00)
18. (BCD) 38. (3)
19. (ABCD) 39. (4)
20. (ABC) 40. (20)

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