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Human Reproduction - Sample Questions and Answers

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Human Reproduction - Sample Questions and Answers

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PLUS 2 ZOOLOGY: SAMPLE QUESTIONS


HUMAN REPRODUCTION
15. Name the yellowish milk produced in the first few days
1 Score Questions of lactation.
1. ……………… are the functional unit of testis.
2. Which of the following is not come under male 2 Score Questions
accessory glands?
16. Testes of a baby are found to be not descent from
(a) Prostate gland (b) Seminal vesicles
abdominal cavity into scrotal sac. What will be its
(c) Vasa efferentia (d) Cowper’s glands
consequence if proper treatment is not given?
3. Select the correct sequence of sperm conduction:
17. “Hymen is not a reliable indicator of virginity or sexual
(a) Seminiferous tubules → rete testis → vasa
experience.” Justify the statement.
efferentia → epididymis → vas deferens →
18. Rearrange the following in correct sequence:
ejaculatory duct → urethra → urethral meatus
Mammary tubules → mammary alveoli → lactiferous
(b) Seminiferous tubules → rete testis → vas deferens
duct → mammary ampulla → mammary duct
→ vasa efferentia → ejaculatory duct → epididymis
19. Complete the flow chart showing spermatogenesis by
→ urethra → urethral meatus
filling A and B and answer the question.
(c) Rete testis → Seminiferous tubules → vasa
efferentia → epididymis → vas deferens → A → Primary spermatocyte → Secondary
ejaculatory duct → urethral meatus → urethra spermatocyte → B → Spermatozoa
(d) Seminiferous tubules → epididymis → ejaculatory (a) What is the chromosome number of primary
duct → rete testis → vasa efferentia → vas deferens spermatocytes?
→ urethra → urethral meatus (b) What is the significance of reduction division in
4. The cone-shaped tip of the penis is called …………. spermatogenesis and oogenesis?
5. Name the membrane which partially cover vaginal 20. Match the column A and B.
opening. A B
6. The following statements compare the process of Ovulation Sperm
Oogenesis and spermatogenesis. Which one is not true? Luteal phase Oogenesis
(a) Production of ovum ceases at certain age, but Acrosome 8 – 16 blastomeres
sperm production continues even in old men. Morula LH
(b) Oogenesis begins in the embryonic stages, but Progesterone
spermatogenesis starts at the onset of puberty. 21. Match the columns A and B.
(c) Meiotic arrest occurs both in Oogenesis and
A B
spermatogenesis.
Corpus Luteum Embryo
(d) Polar bodies are formed in Oogenesis.
Leydig cells Implantation
7. Note the relationship between first two terms and fill up Blastocyst Progesterone
the fourth place. Inner cell mass Androgens
First menstruation: Menarche Prolactin
Permanent stopping of menstruation: ........................ 22. Select the odd one and justify your answer.
8. Ovulation takes place on …………… of Menstrual cycle. Oestrogen, Androgen, Relaxin, Progesterone
(a) 5th day (b) 14th day 23. Diagram of mammalian sperm is given below.
th
(c) 7 day (d) 28th day
9. Fusion of sperm with ovum is called .........................
10. Fertilisation takes place in
(a) Ampullary region of fallopian tube
(b) Endometrial lining of uterus
(c) Cervical canal of uterus
(d) Infundibular region of fallopian tube
11. In uterus, implantation occurs in the layer called ……….
12. Note the relationship between first two terms and
suggest a suitable term for the fourth place.
Progesterone: Corpus luteum HCG: ........................
13. Structural and functional unit between mother and (a) Label the parts A and B.
foetus is called …………. (b) What is the function of A?
14. The process of giving birth to young one is called ………. 24. Observe the diagram and identify the process.

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(c) Write one difference between A & B.


33. Observe the diagram and answer the question.

(a) Label A, B, C and D.


(b) Why the gametes produced are haploid even
though the gamete mother cells are diploid?
25. Observe the Graph provided.
(a) Identify A and B.
(b) What is the function of C?
(c) In which of the marked part reduction division
takes place? What is its significance?
34. Match the following
A B C
(a) What do A and B stand for? Formation of
Spermatogenesis Follicle cells
(b) Mention the importance of B. ovum
26. Ovulation does not take place during gestation period. Sperm head
Starts from
Spermiogenesis embedded in
Give reason. spermatogonia
Sertoli cells
27. All copulations do not lead to fertilization & pregnancy. Formation of Differentiation of
Why? Spermiation
sperms sperms
28. Given below is the diagrammatic representation of Release of sperms to
Spermatids to
Human blastocyst. Observe the diagram and answer the lumen of
sperms
following questions. seminiferous tubules
35. Observe the diagram provided.

(a) Identify A and B.


(b) Write the function of A and B.
29. Mention any 4 functions of placenta.
30. When the urine sample of a lady is tested, presence of
Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) was detected. (a) Label A and B.
(a) What does the presence of HCG indicate? (b) Name the process that induces the rupture of
(b) Which is the source of HCG? Graafian follicle.
31. Mother’s milk is essential for new born infants. (c) Write the name and function of the structure
(a) Name the fluid secreted by mother from breast forming in ovary after rupture of Graafian follicle.
during the initial days of lactation. 36. Some stages of embryonic development are given below.
(b) Why it is important for new born infants? Observe the diagram and answer the question.

3 Score Questions
32. Schematic representation of Gametogenesis is given.

(a) What is A and B?


(b) Name the two types of cells found in Blastocyst.
(c) Which layer of blastocyst is attached to the
endometrium? Name the process.
37. LH and FSH have important roles in menstrual cycle.
(a) Name the source of LH and FSH.
(b) The level of LH is maximum during the middle
(a) Identify A & B.
day of cycle. Mention its effect.
(b) What does smaller shaded circle in B represent?
(c) Mention the functions of LH & FSH in male.
Mention its significance.

 ANSWERS
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