5'

ELessonPl
ani
nSci
ence

Kabasal
an,
Monai
maL.andGal
l
ego,
Clai
reJoyM.

Subj
ectLear
ning/
Area Sci
ence

Gr
adeLev
el V

Teachi
ngTi
meandDat
e

Cont
ent Repr
oduct
iveSy
stem

Obj
ect
ives:

Att
heendof50mi
nut
esdi
scussi
on,
thepupi
l
'sar
eexpect
edt
o

a.i
dent
if
ydi
ff
erentway
sbywhi
chani
mal
srepr
oduce,

b.det
ermi
newhet
hert
heani
mal
repr
oducesexual
l
yandasexual
l
y;and

c.st
atet
hei
mpor
tanceofr
epr
oduct
iont
othecont
inui
tyofl
i
fe.

Subj
ectmat
ter
:

Topi
c:Repr
oduct
ivesy
stem

Ref
erence:
Sci
enceBey
ondBoar
der
stext
bookP.60t
o71.

Ev
ely
nT.Sar
te,
Ednal
i
zaR.Gar
cia,
Eli
zaA.Lopez,
Mar
yJeanG.Del
aCr
uz,
Har
oldA.Ar
radaza.

Mat
eri
als:
Visual
aid,
Pict
ures.

Teacher
'sAct
ivi
ty St
udent
sAct
ivi
ty

Pr
eli
minar
yact
ivi
ti
es

a.Pr
ayer

b.Gr
eet
ings
 Goodmor
ningcl
ass! Goodmor
ningt
eacherMonai
maand
t
eacherCl
air
e.
c.Openi
ngsong

Let
'ssi
ngasongBabyShar
k
(
Ever
yonesi
ng)
d.Checki
ngofat
tendance

I
sther
eanyabsentt
odaycl
ass?
Nonet
eacher
Ver
ygood,
giv
eyour
sel
ves5cl
aps.

e.Cl
assr
oom st
andar
ds
(
Clappi
ng)
Whatar
ethet
hingst
oconsi
der
whent
hecl
assdi
scussi
onar
eon
goi
ng?
Li
stencar
eful
l
y
Ver
ygoodcl
ass,
canIexpectt
hatt
o
Si
tpr
oper
ly
y
oucl
ass?
Rai
sey
ourr
ighthandi
fyouwantt
o
f
. Passi
ng/
Checki
ngof
answer
.
assi
gnment

Pl
easepassal
lofy
ourassi
gnment
wi
thst
andi
ngandmaki
nganoi
se. (
Thepupi
l
'swi
l
lpasst
hei
rassi
gnment
'
s)

g.Rev
iew

Ihav
eher
est
atementt
hatIam
goi
ngt
oread,
andi
dent
if
ywhet
her
i
t'
sfactorbl
uff
.

Ar
eyour
eady
?

I
nst
ruct
ions:
Rai
sedaFACTsi
gni
fthe
st
atementshowshowt
otakecar
eof Yest
eacher
.
r
epr
oduct
ivesy
stem,
BLUFFi
fit
'
snot
.
1.
Doar
egul
arexer
cise. (
Thepupi
l
'sr
aiseddi
ff
erentsi
gn)

2.Dr
inkal
cohol
i
cbev
erages.

3.Takeabat
hregul
arl
y.

4.Washwi
thsoapandwat
er.

5.Weart
ightt
hings

ENGAGE

Thi
sti
me,
wewi
l
lhav
egr
oupact
ivi
ty, (
Thepupi
l
'swi
l
lfol
l
owt
hei
nst
ruct
ions)
gr
oupy
our
sel
fint
o3gr
oups,
cul
ums,
and
f
orm aci
rcl
e.

Foreachgr
oup,
Iwanty
out
odi
scussand
makeanobser
vat
ionaboutt
hepi
ctur
e
t
hatwi
l
lbegi
vent
oyourgr
oup.

Af
teraf
ewmi
nut
es,
eachgr
oupwoul
d
hav
e1r
epr
esent
ati
vet
oshar
ethei
rideas
aboutt
hepi
ctur
e.Di
dyougett
he
i
nst
ruct
ions?

Gr
oup1.What
'sy
ourobser
vat
ion?

Howaboutt
hegr
oup2?

Andl
astbutnott
hel
eastgr
oup3?

Ver
ygoodcl
ass
 (
Eachgr
oupwoul
dshar
ethei
rideas)

EXPLAI
N

Iknowy
ouar
eal
lfami
l
iarwi
thdogsr
ight
? Yest
eacher

Al
ri
ght
,doy
ouknowt
hatdog'
scan Yest
eacher
r
epr
oduce?
Whent
het
wopar
ent
sar
epr
esent
How?

Ver
ygood,
nowwhoamongy
ouher
ehav
e
al
readyHy
dra?

Doy
ouhav
eanyi
deahowt
heyr
epr
oduce?

Howaboutst
arf
ishAr
eyouf
ami
l
iarwi
th
t
his?

Okt
henwewi
l
ldi
scussi
tlat
eronhowt
hey
r
epr
oduce

Noty
ett
eacher

Not
eacher

Yest
eacher

ELABORATE

Whatwedi
dear
li
erar
ejustani
ntr
oduct
ion
t
oournewl
essonf
ort
oday
,Doy
ouhav
e
Ani
mal
repr
oduct
iont
eacher
.
anyi
deawhati
sourl
essonf
ort
oday
?
Repr
oduct
ioni
saf
undament
alf
eat
ureof
Ver
ygood,
byt
heway
,whati
sani
mal
al
lknownl
i
fe;
eachi
ndi
vi
dual
organi
sm
r
epr
oduct
ion?
exi
stsast
her
esul
tofr
epr
oduct
ion.
Ver
ygoodr
epr
oduct
ioni
sthepr
ocess
Repr
oduct
ion(
orpr
ocr
eat
ionorbr
eedi
ng)
whi
chnewi
ndi
vi
dual
arepr
oduced. i
sthebi
ologi
cal
processbywhi
chnew
i
ndi
vi
dual
organi
sms–"
off
spr
ing"–ar
e
pr
oducedf
rom t
hei
r"par
ent
"orpar
ent
s.
Di
dyouknowt
hatt
her
ear
etwot
ypesof
Yest
eacher
,
howani
mal
srepr
oduce?
Sexual
andasexual
teacher
.
Doy
ouhav
eanypr
iorknowl
edgewhatar
e
t
hose?

Ver
ygood,
that
'sr
ight
. Apar
entt
eacher
.

I
nani
mal
repr
oduct
ion,
ther
eshoul
dbea? TheMot
herandf
athert
eacher
.

Whatdoy
out
hinki
sav
erygoodexampl
e? Thechi
l
dort
heof
fspr
ingt
eacher
.

Andt
hepr
oductoft
hatr
epr
oduct
ioni
s Met
eacher
,ort
hepuppy
,ki
tt
enandso
t
he? manymor
eteacher
.

Andagoodexampl
eoft
hati
s?

Mostani
mal
scanonl
ypr
oduceanew
i
ndi
vi
dual
whent
wopar
ent
sar
epr
esent
.
Thi
siscal
l
edSexual
repr
oduct
ion.

Sexual
repr
oduct
iont
akespl
acewhensex
cel
l
sfr
om t
wopar
ent
sani
mal
(onemal
e
andonef
emal
e)uni
tet
ofor
m anew
ani
mal
s.

Now,
whocangi
vemeanexampl
eof
ani
mal
thatr
epr
oducesexual
l
y?

Whatel
se? Dogt
eacher

Yes,
that
'sr
ight
,Howaboutf
rogdoy
ou Catt
eacher
hav
eanyi
deahowt
heyr
epr
oduce?
Cowt
eacher
Ver
ygoodf
rog'
srepr
oducedsexual
l
ybut Yest
eacher
,fr
og'
smat
einaposi
ti
on
t
heyf
ert
il
izei
next
ernal
becauset
heybot
h cal
l
edAmpl
exus"wher
ethemal
ehug
r
eleasedgamet
esi
next
ernal
env
ironment backt
hef
emal
east
heybot
hrel
eased
sper
m wi
l
lfer
ti
li
zet
heeggout
sideoft
he gamet
es.
or
gani
sm.

Ani
mal
shav
esexor
ganst
hatpr
oducesex
cel
l
sorgamet
es.

Ther
ear
etwot
ypesofsexcel
lor
gamet
es.Theeggcel
landsper
m cel
l
. Eggcel
li
sfr
om f
emal
eteacher

Eggcel
lfr
om? Sper
m cel
li
sfr
om mal
eteacher
.

Andsper
m cel
lfr
om?

Andi
fthemal
eandf
emal
eint
ercour
se
t
hen,
theyar
eini
ti
ati
ngr
epr
oduct
ion.

That
'st
het
imewhenFer
ti
li
zat
iont
akes
pl
acewhen?
Whent
hesper
m cel
luni
teswi
tht
heegg
cel
lteacher
.

Thef
ert
il
izeeggi
scal
l
edzy
got
ewhi
ch
dev
elopsi
ntoan?

Di
dyouknowt
hatf
ert
il
izat
ionmaybe
happeni
nint
ernal
orext
ernal
.

I
nter
nal
fer
ti
li
zat
ionhappenswhent
he
mal
eani
mal
rel
easessper
m cel
l
sint
othe
bodyoft
hef
emal
eani
mal
tof
ert
il
izet
he
eggcel
l
. Embr
yot
eacher
.

Now,
whocangi
vemeanexampl
eof Yest
eacher
.
ani
mal
thatunder
goi
nter
nal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion?

Ver
ygood,
all
oft
hosear
etheexampl
es
ofi
nter
nal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion.

Ext
ernal
fer
ti
li
zat
ionoccur
sout
sidet
he
bodi
esoft
hepar
ent
's.Thef
emal
e
r
eleaseseggsi
ntowat
erorat
tachest
hem
i
ntoapl
antorr
ock.Themal
ethen
r
eleasesasper
m cel
l
sov
ert
heeggst
o Cowt
eacher
f
ert
il
izet
hem.
Catt
eacher
Now,
cany
ougi
vemeanexampl
eof
Car
abo
ext
ernal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion?
Hor
se.
Yest
hat
'sr
ight
,aswhatIhav
esai
dear
li
er
f
rogsunder
goext
ernal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion. Dog

Whatel
se?

Yes,
that
'sr
ightf
ishunder
goext
ernal
f
ert
il
izat
iont
oo,
thef
emal
erel
easest
he
eggsi
ntoapl
ant
,wat
erori
nther
ock'
s.

Let
'spr
oceedt
oasexual
repr
oduct
ion

Asexual
repr
oduct
iondoesnotneedone
mal
eandonef
emal
epar
entt oducean Fr
opr ogt
eacher
of
fspr
ing.Asi
ngl
epar
entor
gani
sm si
mpl
y
makesi
dent
ical
copi
esofi
tsel
f.
Fi
sht
eacher
Ther
ear
etwomet
hodsofasexual
r
epr
oduct
ion.

Thi
sis?

Ver
ygood.

Bi
nar
yfi
ssi
onoccur
swhenapar
entani
mal
di
vi
dei
tsel
fint
oTwo.Bi
nar
yfi
ssi
oni
sal
so
cal
l
edSpl
i
tti
ng.

Forexampl
eher
eist
hest
arf
ish.Some
st
arf
ishi
sachi
evedt
hroughf
issi
on,
meani
ngt
heani
mal
act
ual
l
yspl
i
tsi
ntot
wo
Bi
nar
yfi
ssi
onandbuddi
ngt
eacher
andpr
oducest
wocompl
eteor
gani
sms.I
n
somecasesSt
arf
ishwi
l
lvol
unt
ari
l
ybr
eak
oneoft
hei
rar
m'sandt
henr
egener
atet
he
mi
ssi
ngpi
ecewhi
l
ethebr
okenpar
tgr
ows
i
ntoawhol
eot
herst
arf
ish.

Buddi
nghappenswhenanout
growt
hof
t
hepar
entani
mal
int
oanewani
mal
.

Forexampl
eher
eist
heHy
dra.

Abul
geappear
sont
hepar
ent
sbody
,
gr
owsi
ntoabud,
andev
ent
ual
l
ybecomes
ami
niat
urecopyoft
hepar
ent
's.

Now,
whatwi
l
lhappeni
ftheani
mal
sdi
d
notr
epr
oduce?

Ver
ygoodcl
ass,
Ther
oleofr
epr
oduct
ion
i
stopr
ovi
def
ort
hecont
inuedexi
stenceof
aspeci
es;
iti
sthepr
ocessbywhi
chl
i
ving
or
gani
smsdupl
i
cat
ethemsel
ves.Ani
mal
s
compet
ewi
thot
heri
ndi
vi
dual
sint
he
env
ironmentt
omai
ntai
nthemsel
vesf
ora
per
iodoft
imesuf
fi
cientt
oenabl
ethem t
o
pr
oducet
issuenonessent
ial
tot
hei
rown
sur
viv
albuti
ndi
spensabl
etot
he I
fani
mal
sst
opr
epr
oduct
ion,
ther
ewi
l
lless
mai
ntenanceoft
hespeci
es v
ari
ety
,fewerf
oodopt
ionsandt
heywi
l
l
eateachot
her
.Ther
ewi
l
lbenomeatf
or
I
t'
sthatcl
earcl
ass?
humansandev
ent
ual
l
yli
fewi
l
lext
inct
Anyquest
ionsandcl
ari
fi
cat
ions? f
rom t
hispl
anet
.

Theni
fthat
'sso,
let
'shav
eanact
ivi
ty.

Act
ivi
ty1.Guesst
hepi
ctur
e.

I
nthesamegr
oup,
Iwanty
out
omakea
ci
rcl
eachooseonel
eadert
ogety
our
mat
eri
als(
Car
dboar
dandchal
k)

-
Ihav
eher
efi
veunknownpi
ctur
es,
each
pi
ctur
escont
ainsanani
mal
ori
nsect l Yest
.Iwi
l eacher
.
gi
vey
ouat
ri
vi
aaboutt
heani
mal
int
he
Not
eacher
pi
ctur
eandy
ouwi
l
lguesswhati
tis,
we
wi
l
lal
soi
dent
if
yift
heyunder
goi
nter or (
nal Thest
udent
swoul
dfol
l
owt
he
ext
ernal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion.Doy
ouunder
stand? i
nst
ruct
ions)

1.Thi
sani
mal
sweatt
hrought
hei
r
f
oot
pads,
whatani
mal
isi
t?Andwhatt
ype
off
ert
il
izat
ion?

2.Thi
sani
mal
li
veonl
andandt
hei
rhabi
tat
mustbenearswamps,
ponds,
ori
na
dampspl
ace.Thi
sisbecauset
heywi
l
ldi
e
i
fthei
rski
ndr
iesout
.Whatani
mal
isi
t?
Andwhatt
ypeoff
ert
il
izat
ion?

3.Don'
thav
eear
s,butt
heyar
ever
y
sensi
ti
vet
ovi
brat
ions.Whatani
mal
iti
s?
Andwhatt
ypeoff
ert
il
izat
ion?

4.Hav
etheabi
l
ityt
oshedt
hei
rtai
l
s,t
orun
awayf
rom t
hei
rpr
edat
ors.Thi
sact
ion
cal
l
ed'
aut
onomy
'whatani
mal
iti
s,and
whatt
ypeoff
ert
il
izat
ion?

5.Thesei
nsect
sgeti
t'
svi
tami
nsf
rom
bact
eri
athatl
i
vei
nthei
rbodi
es.What
i
nsecti
tis?Andwhatf
ert
il
izat
ion?

Act
ivi
ty2.Let
'spl
ay,
youguessandIact
.

Fory
our2ndact
ivi
ty,
int
hesamegr
oupI
wanty
out
omakeaci
rcl
eandl
i
sten
car
eful
l
y.

1stgr
oupwoul
dbet
heonewhoact
swhat
ani
mal
sshowni
nthepi
ctur
e.

2ndgr
oupwoul
dguesst
heani
mal
sbei
ng
actbygr
oup1.

Andf
orgr
oup3t
heywoul
dident
if
y
whet
hert
heani
mal
isr
epr
oducesexual
l
y
orasexual
l
y.

I
t'
sthatcl
earcl
ass?

EVALUATE

Qui
z.Mul
ti
plechoi
ce

I
nst
ruct
ion:
Chooset
hel
ett
eroft
he
cor
rectanswer
.Wr
it
eitony
our
assessmentnot
ebookansweronl
y.
1.A_
___appear
sont
hepar
ent
sgr
ows
i
ntoabud,
andev
ent
ual
l
ybecomesa
mi
niat
urecopyoft
hepar
ent
?

A.Bi
nar
y

B.Bul
ge

C.I
nter
nal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion

2.Whi
choff
oll
owi
ngani
mal
srepr
oduce
i
nter
nal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion?

A.Cow

B.Fi
sh

C.Hy
dra

3.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngani
mal
s
r
epr
oduceasexual
?

A.Bact
eri
a

B.Cat

C.Dog

4.Howcanacer
tai
nani
mal
srepr
oduce
wi
thoutt
wopar
ent
s?

A.Buddi
ngandBi
nar
yfi
ssi
n

B.Fer
ti
li
zat
ionandBuddi
ng

C.Regener
ati
on

5.Whati
sthepr
ocesscal
l
edwhent
he
f
emal
eeggi
sjoi
nedi
ntot
hemal
esper
m?
A.Bi
nar
y

B.Fer
ti
li
zat
ion

C.Sexual

6.Thef
emal
ecel
lrequi
redf
or
r
epr
oduct
ioni
scal
l
ed?

A.Egg

B.Sper
m

C.Cel
l

7.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngani
mal
DOES
NOTunder
goext
ernal
fer
ti
li
zat
ion?

A.Fi
sh

B.Fr
og

C.Hor
se

8.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngani
mal
repr
oduce
sexual
l
y,EXCEPT?

A.Cat

B.Dog

C.Fi
sh

9.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngani
mal
ist
he
bestexampl
eofBuddi
ng?

A.Duck

B.Hy
dra
C.Snake

10.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngani
mal
sist
he
bestexampl
eofbi
nar
yfi
ssi
on?

A.Ant
s

B.Fi
sh

C.St
arf
ish

EXTEND

Assi
gnment
:Ani
mal
shav
edi
ff
erent
modesofr
epr
oduct
ion.Someani
mal
sar
e
egg-
lay
ingwhi
l
esomear
ebor
nal
i
ve.Li
st
downatl
east10ani
mal
sineachmodesof
r
epr
oduct
ion.

Submi
tt
edt
o,

El
l
enJoyM.Far
ala