0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views16 pages

waveoptics,dualnature_D08-Dec-2024

Uploaded by

kotharik876
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views16 pages

waveoptics,dualnature_D08-Dec-2024

Uploaded by

kotharik876
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

PHYSICS KRS

weekly test Std 12 : Physics Date : 08/12/24


Total Marks : 45 wave optics, dual nature Time : 01.5 Hour
Section A
//X
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [20]

1. According to Huygen’s principle light is ........


(A) particle (B) rays (C) wave (D) none of these
2. Intensity of secondary waves is directly proportional to ......
2 æ qö 2 æ qö
(A) sin2q (B) sin ç ÷ (C) cos2q (D) cos ç ÷
è 2ø è 2ø
3. Huygen’s principle cannot explain ...... .
(A) interference (B) diffraction
(C) polarization (D) photo-electric effect
4. In Young’s experiment ratio of maximum and minimum intensities of fringes is 9 : 1. Ratio of
amplitude of superposing waves = ......
(A) 9 : 1 (B) 3 : 1 (C) 2 : 1 (D) 1 : 1
5. Condition for constructive interference is ......
(A) phase difference = np, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
(B) phase difference = 2np, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
S
(C) phase difference = (2n – 1)p, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
(D) phase difference = (2n + 1)p, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
KR

6. Condition for destructive interference is ...... where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...


(A) phase difference = 2np (B) phase difference = (2n – 1)p
p
(C) phase difference = (2n + 1)p (D) phase difference = (2n + 1)
2
7. Condition of path difference for constructive interference is ...... where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
æ 1ö
(A) path difference = 2nl (B) path difference = ç n + ÷ l
è 2ø
æ 1ö
(C) path difference = nl (D) path difference = ç n - ÷ l
è ø2
8. Scientist ...... proved that electric charge is quantized.
(A) R.A.Millikan (B) J.J.Thomson (C) Max-Planck (D) Maxwell
9. Value of work function depend on ......
(A) type of metal. (B) type of metal surface.
(C) type of metal surface and surface area. (D) type of metal and type of metal surface.
10. Scientist ...... performed experiment related to photo-electric effect.
(A) Only Hallwach (B) Only Lenard (C) Only J.J.Thomson (D) both (A) and (B)
11. For alkali metals value of threshold frequency lies in which region of electro-magnetic spectrum ?
(A) Ultraviolet (B) Visible (C) X-rays (D) None of these
12. Work function of metal is f and wavelength of incident light is l. Which condition should be
followed for not emitting the photo-electrons ?
hc hc hc hc
(A) l > (B) l = (C) l < (D) l £
f f f f

Wish You - All The Best


13. If ratio of threshold frequencies of two metals is 1 : 3, ratio of their work functions is .........
(A) 1 : 3 (B) 3 : 1 (C) 4 : 16 (D) 16 : 4
14. For metals caesium, potassium, sodium and lithium graph of stopping potential (V0) ® frequency
(n) is shown in figure. These graph are parallel. Arrange work function from larger to smaller value.
(A) (i) > (ii) > (iii) > (iv)
(B) (i) > (iii) > (ii) > (iv) V0
(C) (iv) > (iii) > (ii) > (i)

di m

m
um
So siu
m
(D) (i) = (iii) > (iii) = (iv)

iu
iu

i) as

ith
es

(ii ot
Ca

)L
)P

(iv
(i)

(ii
n (1014Hz)
5.0 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8
15. When metal surface with 2.1 eV work function is irridated with photon of 6.0 eV energy. Value of stopping
potential will be ......
(A) + 8.1 V (B) – 8.1 V (C) + 3.9 V (D) – 3.9 V
16. Energy of n photon having frequency n is ......
nh hn
(A) nhn2 (B) (C) nhn (D)
n n
17. Frequency of photon having 66 eV energy will be ...... (h = 6.6 ´ 10–34 Js)
(A) 8 ´ 1015 Hz (B) 12 ´ 1015 Hz (C) 16 ´ 1015 Hz (D) 24 ´ 1015 Hz
18. Work function of sodium and copper is 2.3 eV and 4.5 eV respectively. Ratio of their threshold
wavelength will be ......
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 2 : 1 (C) 4 : 1 (D) 1 : 4
S
19. Radiation of energy E is incident on complete reflecting surface. Momentum imparted to surface will
be ......
KR

E 2E E
(A) (B) (C) Ec (D)
c c c2
20. Work function of photosensitive surface is 6.2 eV. If its stopping potential is 5 V, then wavelength
of incident radiation will be in ......
(A) ultraviolet region (B) visible region (C) infrared region (D) X-rays region

Section B
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 2 Marks] [10]

1. Describe Hallwach’s and Lenard’s observation regarding photoelectric effect in short.


2. Write Einstein’s explanation of photoelectric effect and derive Einstein’s equation.
3. Write characteristic of photon.
4. Explain effect of variation of intensity of incident radiation on photoelectric current.
5. Hertz’s observation – Explain in short.

Section C
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 3 Marks] [15]

6. The work function of caesium is 2.14 eV. Find (a) the threshold frequency for caesium, and (b) the
wavelength of the incident light if the photocurrent is brought to zero by a stopping potential of 0.60
V.
7. Show that the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation is equal to the de-Broglie wavelength of its
quantum (photon).

Wish You - All The Best


8. In an experiment on photoelectric effect, the slope of the cutoff voltage versus frequency of incident
light is found to be 4.12 ´ 10–15 Vs. Calculate the value of Planck’s constant.

Use the following values if necessary :

(1) c = 3 ´ 108 ms–1, me = 9.1 ´ 10–31 kg

(2) h = 6.63 ´ 10–34Js, mn = mp = 1.67 ´ 10–27 kg

(3) e = 1.6 ´ 10–19 c, kB = 1.38 ´ 10–23 JK–1


9. Monochromatic light of wavelength 632.8 nm is produced by a helium-neon laser. The power emitted
is 9.42 mW.
(a) Find the energy and momentum of each photon in the light beam,
(b) How many photons per second, on the average, arrive at a target irradiated by this beam ?
(Assume the beam to have uniform cross-section which is less than the target area), and
(c) How fast does a hydrogen atom have to travel in order to have the same momentum as that of the
photon ?
Use the following values if necessary :
(1) c = 3 ´ 108 ms–1, me = 9.1 ´ 10–31 kg
(2) h = 6.63 ´ 10–34Js, mn = mp = 1.67 ´ 10–27 kg
(3) e = 1.6 ´ 10–19 c, kB = 1.38 ´ 10–23 JK–1

10. The photoelectric cutoff voltage in a certain experiment is 1.5 V. What is the maximum kinetic energy
of photoelectrons emitted ?
S
Use the following values if necessary :
(1) c = 3 ´ 108 ms–1, me = 9.1 ´ 10–31 kg
KR

(2) h = 6.63 ´ 10–34Js, mn = mp = 1.67 ´ 10–27 kg


(3) e = 1.6 ´ 10–19 c, kB = 1.38 ´ 10–23 JK–1

Wish You - All The Best


PHYSICS KRS
weekly test Std 12 : Physics Date : 08/12/24
Total Marks : 43 wave optics, dual nature Time : 2 hrs

Student Name : _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Roll Number : 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

A B C D A B C D
1. 11.
2. 12.
3. 13.
4. 14.
5. 15.
6. 16.
7. 17.
8. 18.
9. 19.
10. 20.

PHYSICS KRS
weekly test Std 12 : Physics Date : 08/12/24
Total Marks : 43 wave optics, dual nature Time : 2 hrs

Student Name : _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Roll Number : 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

A B C D A B C D
1. 11.
2. 12.
3. 13.
4. 14.
5. 15.
6. 16.
7. 17.
8. 18.
9. 19.
10. 20.
PHYSICS KRS
weekly test Std 12 : Physics Date : 08/12/24
Total Marks : 43 wave optics, dual nature Time : 2 hrs

OMR ANSWER SHEET

Marks Identifier :

A B C D A B C D
1. 11.
2. 12.
3. 13.
4. 14.
5. 15.
6. 16.
7. 17.
8. 18.
9. 19.
10. 20.

PHYSICS KRS
weekly test Std 12 : Physics Date : 08/12/24
Total Marks : 43 wave optics, dual nature Time : 2 hrs

OMR ANSWER SHEET

Marks Identifier :

A B C D A B C D
1. 11.
2. 12.
3. 13.
4. 14.
5. 15.
6. 16.
7. 17.
8. 18.
9. 19.
10. 20.
PHYSICS KRS
weekly test Std 12 : Physics Date : 08/12/24
Total Marks : 45 wave optics, dual nature Time : 01.5 Hour
Section A
//X
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [20]

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


15.

16.

17.

18.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


19.

20.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


Section B
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 2 Marks] [10]

1.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


2.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


3.

4.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


5.

Section C
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 3 Marks] [15]

6.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


7.

8.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


9.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper


10.

Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper

You might also like