Enforcer Series 1-10t Operation and Maintenance Manual 2016-04-06 16K (En)
Enforcer Series 1-10t Operation and Maintenance Manual 2016-04-06 16K (En)
OPERATION MANUAL
Operational and
Maintenance Manual
Original Instruction
Foreword
1-10T Enforcer series internal combustion forklift is a new developed forklift of Fork
Force Australia, it owns characteristics as energy conservation and environment
protection, novel structure and superior performance. This manual introduces
safety, operation, transportation, lubrication, brief structure and maintenance
method of trucks. Driver, maintenance personnel and equipment manager must
read and comprehend this manual before use.
Because of the update and improvements of our products, there may be some
differences between this operation manual contents and your forklift truck.
Illustration adopted by this manual may vary from your truck structure.
This manual is also available for container forklift and forklift equipped with
attachment.
I
Content
I. General rules ······················································································· 1
II. Name of main parts or component ·························································· 3
1. Instruments ·················································································· 4
2. Controls and switches····································································· 9
3. Truck body and others ·································································· 16
III. Safety rules ····················································································· 21
IV. Maintenance···················································································· 26
1. Daily maintenance(8hours) ·················· 26
2. Weekly maintenance(40hours) ················ 31
3.Monthly maintenance(166hours) ················ 37
4.Every half year maintenance (1000 hours)········································· 40
5.Annual maintenance (2000 hours) ··················································· 42
6.Others ························································································ 43
V. Structure and stability of truck ······························································ 46
VI. Operation ························································································ 48
VII. Parking ·························································································· 51
VIII. Maintenance ·················································································· 53
1. Preventive maintenance schedule ··················································· 53
2. Torque Specifications ··································································· 62
3. Periodic replacement of key safe parts············································· 63
4. Table for the oil used in the truck ····················································· 64
5. Lubrication system drawing ··························································· 69
IX. Labels ···························································································· 70
X. Truck transporting, lifting, towing ·························································· 76
XI. Model meaning ················································································ 78
XII. Main technical performance parameter ················································ 84
XIII. Cab and overhead guard ·································································114
XIV. Operation and notice about LPG forklift ··············································119
XV. Operational method of lead acid battery ··············································132
XVI. Use, installation and safety rules of attachment ···································135
XVII. Description of OPS System ····························································137
XVIII. Relevant safety command and standard ···········································139
XVI.Maintenance record ········································································141
II
I. General rules
To keep the truck and you safe, obey these rules below:
1. Only trained and authorized operators shall be permitted to operate the truck.
2. Before starting truck you should check all control and alarm devices; if any are damaged, DO NOT
operate until it is repaired.
3. When carrying a load, do not overload. The forks should insert in the load completely and evenly.
It is not permitted use only one fork to load.
4. You should operate the truck smoothly when starting, turning, traveling, braking and parking. On
a slick or wet road, decrease speed when turning.
5. Lower the forks and tilt the mast backwards when traveling with a load.
6. If the slope angle is bigger than 10%, travel forward up slope and backward down slope. Never
turn sideways or stack load on an incline.
7. Be aware of bystanders, barriers, potholes and overhead clearances.
8. DO NOT allow passengers or persons to stand on the fork.
9. DO NOT stand or walk under the fork.
10. DO NOT operate the truck or attachment from any position except the operator’s seat.
11. DO NOT carry the load unpackaged. Be careful when carrying large loads.
12. Take care not to lose load when lift height is higher than 3 meters, take protective measures if
necessary.
13. Travel with load as low as possible and tilt back the mast.
14. When driving over a dock-board or bridge-plate, be careful and drive slowly.
15. Make sure that there is no naked flame near the area, never smoke. The driver should not remain
seated when adding fuel.
16. Treat the truck with attachments as a loaded truck
17. When leave the truck, you should put the forks down, make the shift lever in neutral, shut down
the engine and cut the power. When parking on a grade, make sure to tighten the brake lever. If
necessary, use a block when parking on a grade for a long time.
18. If the truck suddenly gets out of order, or for leakage of electrolyte, hydraulic oil or brake oil when
lifting goods or grade climbing, leave truck in safe state and contact service technician
immediately.
19. During installation and assembly, there will be noise and vibration. Please choose the right tool
and assembly method. Minimize the noise and vibration as soon as possible to reduce noise
pollution.
20. The work road surface for forklift should be stable and free of litter, preferably cement, blacktop
or concrete. If there is snow, ice, water or other eye irritants, protect against these and resume
work.
21. Move the truck to the place where respects traffic when it anchors. If the reason is brake or turn
system, move it by a suitable truck (Refer to the part of truck carrying); other reasons, use a
suitable truck to move, tie the cord outside of truck. Please abide by the traffic regulations when
moving the truck on roads.
22. DO NOT operate the truck or load cargo after removing the hood, water tank cover board,
overhead guard, or load backrest of mast.
23. Make sure there is enough light around the work area. At night, use the head lamps.
24. Handle with automatic pitch fork of the forklift when the load must not make lateral operation, so
as not to lose balance and forklift components of the damage caused.
25. 5-10 t trucks are equipped with energy accumulator, which offers at least one time emergency
braking after engine off. In order to ensure your safety, please carefully read and strictly carry out
relevant accumulator operation.
26. Before hydraulic oil temperature rises, do not tilt the mast forward, backward or lift the mast to
the limit when in idling.
27. No modifications or alterations to a powered industrial truck, which could affect, for example,
capacity, stability or safety requirements of the truck, shall be made without the prior written
approval of the original truck manufacturer, its authorized representative, or a successor thereof.
1
This includes changes affecting, for example, braking, steering, visibility and the addition of
removable attachments. When the manufacturer or his successor approves a modification or
alteration, the manufacturer or successor shall also make and approve appropriate changes to the
capacity plate, decals, tags and operation and maintenance handbooks.
28. In the event the truck manufacturer is no longer in business and there is no successor in the
interest to the business, the user may arrange for a modification or alteration to a powered
industrial truck manufacturer and the user shall:
(1) Arrange for the modification or alteration to be designed, tested and implemented by an
engineer(s) expert in industrial trucks and their safety;
(2) Maintain a permanent record of the design, test(s) and implementation of the modification or
alteration;
(3) Approve and make appropriate changes to the capacity plate(s),decals, tags and instruction
handbook;
(4) Affix a permanent and readily visible label to the truck stating the manner in which the truck
has been modified or altered together with the date of the modification or alteration, and the
name and address of the organization that made the modification or alteration.
2
II. Name of main parts or component
3
1. Instruments
J. Oil water seperator Indicator light K.Engine oil pressure warning light L. Charging indicator light
H. Parking indicator I. Preheat indicator light K. Engine oil pressure warning light
4
P. Engine fault indicator Q. Severe warning indicator
5
5.0t-10.0t forklift instrument LCD
4.0t-x5.5t W57 forklift instrument LCD
4.0t-x5.5t W58 forklift instrument LCD
A. Water temperature gauge B.Fuel gauge C.Timer
H. Parking indicator I. Preheat indicator light K. Engine oil pressure warning light
6
Instrument of the state shown in Figure
7
Hour meter [C] pointer goes into the green range, and have
a check then.
Warning
It will damage the engine and
This indicator light does not work on the forklift. transmission, etc. when indicated.
Neutral position start-up indicator [E]
Glow indicator (I) [Diesel truck]
8
Caution
If the pointer enters the red range, stop the
operation instantly and slow down engine
speed to cool the coolant and wait until the
9
Engine oil pressure alert lamp(K)
Engine fault indicator [P]
[Electronic-controlled engine]
Caution
If the light continues to stay lit or lights up
during operation, the charging rate is low
and should be checked immediately. Only Cummins engine forklift truck:
When this light is on, it indicates the engine is
Left turning indicator [M] in severe work condition and the engine
Right turning indicator [N] power reduced severely. If condition stays
and starts engine protection shut-down, then
this indicator will flash 30 seconds before
engine shut down to warn the impending
shut-down.
1
1
2. Controls and switches
1
2
10
Steering wheel [1]
Caution
Use this lever which is at the right side of 1. Do not leave the key in the “┃”position
steering column to indicate the turning when engine is off. Doing so will discharge
direction of the truck. battery.
Forward-left turn light, N-neutral, Backward-right 2. Do not turn key to the “ ” position when the
turn light engine is running. Doing so may damage the
The turn signal lever does not automatically starter motor.
return to the neutral position unlike general 3. Do not keep key in the “START” position
passenger cars. It must be returned to the for more than 5 seconds at a time. Wait
neutral position manually. about 2 minutes between attempts.
11
Lift lever [5] Side shift control lever
It is used for forward and backward tilting of 1 Warning light.:Press backward, the warning
mast. light is on; press forward, the warning light is
Push—tilt forward off.
Pull---tilt backward 2 Rear headlamp switch:Press backward, the
The tilting speed is controlled by tilting angle rear headlamp is on; press forward, the rear
of the lever and accelerator pedal effort. headlamp is off.
There may be some difference with the rocker
Caution switch if with cab. Add ventilation, anti-fog or
The tilt lock mechanism in the hydraulic other functions.
control valve will not allow the mast to tilt
forward while the engine is being shut down,
even if the tilt lever is pushed forward.
12
Pedal Emergency disconnect switch [14]
Press the emergency disconnect switch,
Accelerator pedal [10] disconnect electrical appliance with battery.
Re-start the truck, pull up the switch.
After shut down, turn off the switch in 30
seconds.
Parking brake lever [15]
13
Reversing lever [17]
It’s installed on the left of the steering column.
These series forklift trucks are electronic
reversing, push or pull this lever to realize the
following functions:
F Forward
1.5~3.5t N Neutral
R Reverse
F2 Forward 2 gear
F1 Forward 1 gear
4.0~X5.5t
N Neutral
R Reverse 5.0~10.0t
F2 Forward 2 gear
F1 Forward 1 gear Before changing travelling direction, step the
5.0~10.0t N Neutral brake pedal until the truck completely stops,
R1 Reverse 1 gear then move the lever forward to F1, and move
Fn
4.0~X5.5t
14
Engine detect page turning switch(Only
for CUMMINS engine)
2.0t-3.5t:W43
5-10t:W38,W46,W28,W48
4.0t-X5.5t:W58
15
3. Truck body and others
Warning
Load backrest
The load backrest improves stabilization when Turn off the key before adjusting the
loading goods. Never use forklift truck without seat.
the load backrest. It’s prohibited to adjust the position of
the seat only when the truck stops.
seat In case of accident, no seat
adjustment is allowed in the process of
travelling
Make sure the lever is moved
completely to separate the seat
structure before the
forward and rearward adjustment of th
e seat and angle
adjustment of seat backrest.
After adjustment, each lever should
be back in place. Before using the tru
ck, make sure the lock of every part is
1: Weight adjustment lever reliable.
2: Forward and rearward adjustment lever
3: Backrest angle adjustment lever Safety belt
4: Armrest adjustment knob ·Fasten safety belt
Belt was huddled up in the box. There is a
•Weight adjustment on the seat secondary action to draw out the belt. So you
Pull up the weight adjustment lever and then may meet some trouble due to not be familiar
move the lever to left or right side horizontally with it.
to adjust the seat to the driver’s weight where One kind of seat: this needs to press the white
it’s comfortable for driving and working. circular button (with the words: press to
•Forward and rearward adjustment of release) by one hand, then the belt can be
the seat pulled out by the other hand and inserted into
Move the lever to inner side with hands, and the socket.
then move the seat assembly forward or You may also meet another seat: the belt box
rearward to adjust the seat to a proper is adjustable. Rotate the belt box forward, the
position. When the handle is released, the seat belt can not be drawn out. Rotate the belt box
will be locked automatically. backward, the belt is drawn out. Insert the belt
into the socket of the other side. Rotate the belt
• Angle adjustment of foldable seat
box forward again and then the belt is in
backrest normal working position.
When seated on a seat, lay the back on the Please fasten the belt when get on the truck.
seat backrest and pull the backrest angle Meanwhile, let the back and waist close to the
adjustment lever upward with left hand. Do not seat. Don’t tie the seat in the abdomen.
release the lever until a proper position is fitted
to the seat by moving the body forward or
backward.
•Armrest Adjustment
The inclination of the armrests can be
modified by turning the adjustment knob.
When turning the knob to the outside the
front part of the armrest will be lifting, when
turning the knob to inside it will be lowered.
Overhead guard
DO NOT operate forklift without the overhead Before opening hood, please move steering
guard. It is designed to protect the operator wheel forward, tilt seat back forward.
from falling objects and meets the safety After closing hood, reset steering wheel and
standard. seat back to their initial position.
②
Lock components
①
Caution
Reinstall the radiator cover hood and
tighten the bolt by hand.
Fix up this part by inner hexagon bolts for truck
exported to Europe. Use socket spanner to Warning
loose before remove; reinstall and tighten the The forks should be set symmetrically
bolt by socket spanner. to machine centerline and fork stoppers
should always be set
The lower beams of the fork have an
Radiator cap and coolant reservoir opening section to load or unload forks.
The reservoir is located inside the hood. DO NOT set the forks over the
The radiator cap is located under the cover opening. Check the bolt at the middle of
plate at the rear of the hood. the fork bracket used to prevent fork load
at the opening.
Warning
·When the water temperature of the Safety step and safety grip
engine is higher than 70 degrees Safety steps are provided on both sides of the
Celsius, do not open the pressure cap truck body. The safety grip is located on the
of the radiator. Loosen cap slowly to left and right sides of the overhead guard. Use
allow steam to escape. After that, both the safety step and safety grip when
tighten cap securely. It is good practice mounting and dismounting the truck.
to use a thick waste cloth or the like
when removing the cap.
·Do not wear gloves when removing
radiator cap.
·Antifreeze is harmful to a person, if
swallowed, seek medical advice
immediately. Keep antifreeze away from
children.
Fork stopper
Use it to adjust fork spacing. Pull up fork
stopper, turn 180°, adjust fork spacing Hydraulic fluid reservoir cap
depending on the load to handle. The hydraulic fluid reservoir cap is located on
the right side of the hood. Open the engine
hood when adding oil. Fill hydraulic fluid
through this filler port and lock the cap after
filling hydraulic fluid.
18
Fuel reservoir cap cylinder when opening the rear windor, so
you need to turn over the cylinder, after
pushing away the rear window, resume the
cylinder to original position.
Caution
1. Stop the truck, shut down the engine
and apply the parking brake securely. Make
sure there is no naked flame near the area.
DO NOT smoke while handling fuel. DO Rearview mirror
NOT remain seated when adding fuel.
2. After adding fuel, securely close the
reservoir cap. A loose cap could cause a fuel
leak or lead to a fire hazard.
3. Before starting the engine, make
sure no fuel has spilled on or around the
truck.
4. NEVER use light flame to check the
fuel level.
19
Head lamp Accumulator(only for 5-10t)
The truck is equipped with accumulator. Only
after the engine started, completely depressed
the brake or changed direction, the braking
pressure was established. Depress the brake
pedal for 10s after the engine started. If brake
pressure does not establish, alarm will keep
sound.
Warning
1. After start the engine, step down the
pedal a few times so that the pressure is
Disassembly and assembly of the head established.
lamp 2. After engine flameout, there are limited
1. Dismantle the decorative frame;
2. Screw the four bolts at the back of the times for brake(3-5 times for different
lamp housing and open the lamp housing; model). Release the accumulator power,
3. Cut the lead wire, loosen the lock button, the truck is without any brake. In case of
remove the lamp, change a new lamp and
install; danger, don’t jump from truck, strain hand
4. Loosen the two fixed bolts of the width brake, and have the truck slow stop.
lamp, take out the lamp, check if the lamp 3. Never allow that the truck coast on the
is damaged. If it is, then, cut the lead-out
ramp in flameout. Strain the hand brake,
wire close to the welding spot, change the
new plate, weld again in the original place and then start the engine. If the engine
and install; couldn’t start normally, don’t start by slide. It
5. Rotate the turn light according to the relates to your safely.
arrowhead in the back of lamp holder in
opposite direction. Take out the light,
change a new one and install;
6. Close the lamp housing, screw the bolt Warning
and fasten up the decorative frame. Before maintaining brake system or
Rear combination lamp hydraulic system, first shut off the engine,
then step the brake pedal for 5-10 times
continuously to release the power in
accumulator. Otherwise there may be
severe accident and endanger personal
safety.
Take apart the rear combination lamp from the
overhead guard, pay attention to the safety
1. Take the whole rear combination lamp to
Caution
the service place, take off the lamp housing,
and screw off the four bolts at the back of the When turn the key to “ON” position, if the
lamp housing pressure switch gives an alarm, operator
2. Take off LED plate, loosen two bolts fixed
the connector, cut the connector, and change should start engine and step the brake
a new LED plate. pedal the limit position over 10s. The
3. The installation procedure is contrary to the alarm will be released after the
disassembly.
disassembly. accumulator established the pressure.
20
III. Safety rules
1. Only trained and authorized operators 7. Never mount or dismount a moving truck.
should operate the truck. Use the safety step(s) and safety grip when
2. Inspect the truck at periodic intervals for oil mounting or dismounting the truck.
or water leaks, deformation, defects, etc. If
neglected, the life of the truck will be shortened
and in the worst, case a fatal accident could
occur.
Make sure to replace the “key safety parts”
during periodical inspection.
Wipe off any oil, grease or water from the floor
board and foot and hand controls.
Shut down the engine before inspecting the
engine and its allied components. Use extra
caution when near the engine fan. 8. DO NOT operate truck controls unless
When inspecting the radiator or muffler, properly seated.
exercise caution to avoid being burned. Before starting and operating the truck, adjust
3. Any time you find that the truck is not the seat so you have easy access to all hands
functioning properly, stop the truck and report and foot controls.
the condition to your supervisor. 9. Make sure before starting:
When performing maintenance on the mast, ①no one is under, on or close to the
front and rear lights, or other high places, be truck.
safely secured and take care not to slip ②the forward-reverse lever is in neutral.
If any warning lamp comes on, move to a safe 10. Park the truck on a level surface and apply
place and check or repair the trouble. the parking brake securely. If the truck cannot
When performing maintenance, take care not be parked on a level surface, be sure to block
to cut hands, head or other parts of body on the wheels.
truck edges. Put the forks on the ground or floor and tilt
Place a sign/label on a truck found to be them forward a little. Shut down the engine and
defective. remove the key.
4. DO NOT use open flame to check fuel, 11. Operate the controls smoothly, DO NOT
electrolyte or coolant levels. jerk the steering wheel. Avoid sudden stops,
DO NOT smoke while inspecting the starts or turns.
battery, handling fuel or working on the fuel 12. Control speed and observe traffic signs.
system. There is a danger of explosion.
Always have a fire extinguisher available Caution
when working on the truck. When traveling on public roads or streets,
Never fill the fuel tank while the engine is obey all local traffic regulations.
running. 13. Be aware of your surroundings at all times
5. Warm water temperature to 70°C before while operating truck.
operation.
If the temperature of the water is above 70°C,
DO NOT open the tank cap.
6. When using the truck in an enclosed space,
make sure there is enough ventilation. If
needed, use a ventilation fan.
DO NOT work in a closed working space
because exhaust gases are harmful.
Caution
14. DO NOT allow passengers to ride on the
Not allowed to used in underground. truck, or allow people to sit on the forks or
It’s forbidden to use truck under a pallets.
circumstance of flammability and easy to
blast.
21
19. Slow down and sound horn at cross aisles
and other locations where vision is restricted.
The speed should be kept slower than 1/3 of
max speed.
Caution
Inspect the surface over which truck will
18. When handling bulky loads which restrict operate. Inspect for holes, drop-offs,
your vision, operate the truck in reverse or obstacles, and rough spots. Look for anything
have a guide. that might cause you to lose control of the
truck, or cause the truck to bog down or turn
over.
·Clear away trash and debris. Pick up
anything that might puncture the tires or
cause the load to become unbalanced
·Slow down when driving on wet and slippery
roads. Stay away from the shoulder of the
road. If you have to drive on the shoulder, use
extreme caution
·Rugged surfaces cause truck vibration and
noise. The high air pressure of the tires will
cause vibration and noise as well.
22
loaded, since this will cause the truck to
Warning become unbalanced.
DO NOT operate the truck when the weather A truck with attachments should be
is inclement, such as wind storms, thunder considered the same as a loaded truck.
storms, snow and etc.
WARNING
34. When driver’s ear noise is bigger than
80dB, please adopt hearing protective
measures.
Caution
Rough or uneven road surface and tyre
deformation may largen noise value.
31. Load back rest is in place to prevent
hitting the higher goods. A load backrest is 35. When load is to be retrieved from a pile,
used to ensure stable loading. DO NOT use enter the area squarely. Engage forks into the
forklift truck without overhead guard and load pallet carefully
bracket.
32. Never permit anyone to stand or walk
under upraised forks or other attachments if
machine is so equipped.。
Never permit anyone to stand on the
forks.
24
42. DO NOT tow a truck that has engine
problems, or whose steering system doesn’t
work properly, or if its braking system has been
disabled.
Obey all traffic rules when towing the
truck.
43. Dress appropriately for operating the truck
(overalls or other protective uniforms, safety
helmet, safety shoes etc.). Avoid wearing
neckties or other articles of clothing which may
present a hazard if they come into contact with
truck components.
38. Make certain the load is well stacked and
44. The workplace should be equipped with a
evenly positioned across both forks. DO NOT
fire extinguisher. In order to provide easy
attempt to lift a load with only one fork.
access to it, the fire extinguisher is usually
On the truck with an attachment such as a
installed on the safety frame rear supporting
load grab, make certain the load is securely
leg. The operator should be familiar with
and correctly grabbed, and pull the loading
position of the fire extinguisher and its use.
control level to the full (increase to relieve
45. Use a pallet when carrying small goods
pressure).
instead of the forks.
39. Never lift loads when the truck is on an
46. There are labels on the machine that
incline. Avoid loading work on a grade.
display warnings and describe methods for
40. DO NOT stack loads on forks in such a
operating the lift truck. When operating the
way that the top of the load exceeds the load
machine, observe and follow all markings on
backrest height. If this is unavoidable, make
the machine in addition to this operator’s
the load as secure as possible. When handling
manual.
bulky loads that restrict vision, operate the
Replace damaged or missing decals and
truck in reverse or have a guide
name plate.
47. Fork Force provides various attachments
to the user, like rotating clamp, side shifter, jib
and so on, which are for special use. If
attachment configuration needed, it must be
admitted by the factory. It is forbidden to
configure attachment by yourself.
Replace damaged or missing decals and
name plate.
25
IV. Maintenance
See Preventive maintenance schedule for
further information.
1. Daily maintenance(8hours)
It is also used as check before operation.
1. Check leaks: electrolyte, hydraulic oil,
brake fluid, coolant, and oil in hydraulic
5. Check engine coolant
transmission gear box.
Inspect the small reservoir tank to see if the
Warning coolant level is between Min and Max position
when the engine is cool. If is lower than “MIN”,
DO NOT operate truck if leaked fuel is add to “MAX”. If there is no coolant in the
found following pre-operational checks. reservoir tank, check radiator coolant level. If
Correct the leak before starting engine. insufficient, add coolant to radiator until to the
Check the engine, hydraulic pipe connector, radiator cap, its freezing point is -36.5°C, and
radiator and driving system for leaks by fill reservoir tank with coolant to “MAX”
touching and visual inspection. DO NOT use position.
an open flame to check levels.
2. Check appearance Caution
Visually check the lamps and meters for Add clean water to radiator. If you use
problems. antifreeze, make sure you use the same
Check the tires, tire pressure and the entire brand of antifreeze.
truck for loose bolts Pay attention to water reservoir and cooling
Check if the tyre is damaged, tyre pressure is system in the hot season.
normal.
3. Check fuel mass
Warning
When the water temperature of the engine
is higher than 70 degrees Celsius, do not
open the pressure cap of the radiator.
Loosen cap slowly to allow steam to
escape. After that, tighten cap securely. It
is good practice to use a thick waste cloth
or the like when removing the cap.
Do not wear glove when removing
radiator cap. You may get burnt on your
A fuel level gauge is provided on the indicator hand if hot water splashes on it.
panel. Make sure the fuel level is sufficient for Antifreeze is harmful to a person, if
the day’s work. The fuel filler port is located at swallowed, disgorge at once and go to
the rear left pillar of the overhead guard. hospital.
Keep antifreeze away from children.
4. Engine oil level check
Caution
·When checking the engine oil, place forklift
truck on level ground.
·Check engine oil when the engine is cool.
30
2. Weekly maintenance(40hours) will lead to the damage of engine in
advance.
Increase the following content based on daily
maintenance. With air filter Service indicator models:
1. Air cleaner maintenance
General condition:
Perform maintenance on the air cleaner after
50-250 hours of operation.
Replace air cleaner after maintaining for six
times.
Caution
If the working condition is bad, air cleaner
needs to be serviced/replaced more scale mark: Engine intake resistance.
frequently.
Under dusty work conditions, the cycle of
maintaining and changing air cleaner will be
shortened. It is advised to perform
maintenance between 8-50 hours; replace it
between 100-300 hours.
1-x5.5t Maintenance method:
Warning
Do not maintain and replace element filter
in time according to the requirement will lead
to the damage of engine in advance.
32
2. Fan belt
generator pulley by 3-5kg press, and check the Use proper gauge to measure belt tension.
drop distance if it is up to standard.
Engine Drop distance(mm)
A498BT1 10-15
Make a 6kg force in the middle of two belts with
finger to check if the drooping quantity meets
the specified value.
Drooping quantity
Engine
(mm)
GM4.3L ≤13
PERKINS 1104D Engine: check
33
belt tension. Tighten AC motor pivot bolt and
connecting rod bolt to 22N.m.
QSB3.3,QSB4.5,QSF2.8 engines
equip with automatic tensioning pulley, and
their fan belt tension do not need adjust.
Caution
If the belt is loose, cut out, or has no surplus
it should be changed.
DO NOT perform this check with the engine
running to avoid personal injury.
34
6. Lubrication of mast
4. Mast and forks Lubricate the following parts periodically
according to the requirements of lubrication
Check the mast and forks to make sure:
sheet
①There is no crack and bend on the forks, and ①The periods of paint lubrication grease
the forks are installed on the fork bracket depend on the truck’s work condition. If work
strongly; is heavy, please paint much more grease on
②Check if there is oil leakage on the cylinder mast.
and tubing; ②To assist with the truck’s operation,
③Check the rollers’ rotation; paint some lubrication grease on the surface
④Check the mast if there are cracks or bends; where the idler pulley and inside and outside
⑤Operate the lifting, tilting and attachment masts touch.
lever, check the mast if it’s in good condition,
and pay attention to system operating
sound.
35
①Hub nut
Warning
②Split-type rim bolt(only1-1.8t);
When painting lubrication grease; stop the
truck on a smooth road, engine off and pull ③Half axle bolt
hand brake. Avoid injury to hand or body, and Tightening torque N.m:
avoid falling off from high place. Keep safe. 1.0t-1.8t 2.0t-3.5t
7. Chain Lubrication 157-176 363-490
Take one brush with engine oil paint both
sides on chain
8. Lubrication grease to below parts, the Hub nut
detail please see Lubrication system 4.0t-7.0t 8.0t-10.0t
drawing 441~558 500~585
①Mast bearing lubricate;
②Inching pedal lubricate;
③Steering axle shaft lubricate;
④Steering knuckle main bearing
lubricate;
⑤Steering rod bar pin lubricate;
⑥Steering cylinder pin lubricate.
9. Bolt, nut tighten
Refer to the Maintain periodic chart.
Rear wheel
10. Hub nut torque check
Check if tightening torque of hub nut meets
standard.
36
11. Brake pedal, inching pedal and clutch
pedal check 5.0t-10.0t Height and the free clearance:mm
touching bolt of
Inching inching pedal –
140±5
pedal brake pedal:0
38
3.Monthly maintenance(166hours)
Increase the below content based upon
weekly maintenance
1. Change engine oil and oil filte(
r only for
the first time, then per 500hours)
Warning
⑤Use cloth to clean the surface of oil Hottruck, oil preferred
hydraulic oil and parts will cause injury.
filter. DO NOT touch the hot hydraulic oil and parts.
⑥Lay on little oil on the rubber ring of
new oil filter.
40
Park truck on level ground, lay-down the fork ②Loosen the drain cock (2) at the bottom of
to the floor, incline the mast back, apply the fuel filter Drain any water collected
parking brake, put transmission in neutral inside.
position, and shut off engine. ③Hand tighten the drain cock.
④ Be sure to prime the diesel fuel system
Warning when you are done.
Hot hydraulic oil and parts will cause injury. Cummins Diesel:
DO NOT touch the hot hydraulic oil and parts
①Put one case (volume is over 20 liters)
under the transmission.
②Remove oil plug and drain oil.
③Clean oil plug then install.
④Take out the dipstick. Add hydraulic oil.
See Table for the oil used in the truck, and
then install dipstick.
⑤Startup engine. Step the brake pedal,
get the engine idle running, place the
transmission in forward and backward so that
the oil enters the clutch. Can type:
⑥Place transmission in neutral, apply ①Shut the engine;
parking brake. ②Place a container under the fuel filter;
⑦Take out the dipstick, inspect fluid ③Uplift the drain valve control rod until
position. If oil is not enough, add oil to keep it the liquid is completely drained and see clean
between max and mix marks。 fuel;
⑧Check the filter and oil plug for leaks. ④Push up drain rod until the liquid is
⑨Shut off engine, install front soleplate. completely drained.
6. Air-bleeding fuel system [Diesel]
41
down.
Warning
Don’t start the lift truck in bad ventilation
space. There is carbon monoxide in the
exhaust gas, it is very dangerous
42
3. Hydraulic oil change
4.Every half year maintenance (1000 Park the truck on level ground, lay-down the
hours) forks on the floor, incline the mast back, and
apply parking brake. Put transmission in
Increase the following content based on
neutral position, shut off the engine.
monthly maintenance.
Warning
1. Brake oil fluid change(1.0t-X5.5t)
Hot hydraulic oil and parts will hurt body. Do
① Let the truck at level ground, play-down not touch the hot hydraulic oil and parts.
the fork to floor, tilt back the mast, strain brake
handle. Transmission at neutral, engine ①Put one case (volume is over 60 liters) under
flameout. the hydraulic oil box. Dismantle the drain plug
of oil tank, let the hydraulic oil flow to case.
② Pick off the rubber dustproof cap of oil ②Dismantle hydraulic dipstick and oil box
orifice, install the both side of preliminary cover.
clarity tube to oil orifice and waste oil collect ③Take out the magnet from oil box to clean
bottle, then use spanner loosen oil orifice bolt and rinse the oil orifice of box bottom by
counterclockwise. The other people step on hydraulic oil.
the brake pedal repeat on the truck at same ④Clean and install the oil plug.
time. Here the brake oil will burst forth from oil
⑤Fill hydraulic oil box. Refer to Table for the
orifice, note the fluid lever of brake oil tank.
Append new brake fluid when the lever falls. oil used in the truck.
Screw down the bolt of oil orifice when oil ⑥Startup the engine and operate multiple
clear. valve joystick and turn system, fill hydraulic oil
in all system. 。
③the people step on brake pedal repeat at ⑦Check each hydraulic component and
culmination, not loose, the other people loose
pipeline for leaks.
oil orifice bolt, screw down it after brake oil
⑧Close the engine, retract all cylinder pole,
gush completely. Then inform the first people
loose. Repeat upwards operation till brake oil check the oil level of hydraulic oil box. Add oil
without air bladder. Note the fluid lever of at fill mark.
brake oil tank. Append new brake fluid when
the lever falls. 4. Check clean and change hydraulic
return oil filter, respirator and strainer
Caution Park the truck on level ground, lay-down the
Prevent dust, water into oil when add brake fork on floor, incline the mast back, and apply
fluid. parking brake. Put transmission is in neutral
The brake fluid is venomous ness, position, shut off engine.
causticity, touch in case, please wash clean. ①Loosen the bolt of hydraulic oil box cover
board.
②Remove return oil filter from top cover
Caution board.
③Install new filter by hand.
Transmission system forklift from Korea:
add brake fluid (Brake oil pot) is mobile
④Take out the strainer from oil box.
Delvac Hydraulic SAE10W. ⑤Install new filter by hand.
Other model: Caltex DOT3 or Choice HZY3 ⑥Install oil box top cover board and screw
down bolt.
brake liquid (note add after factory)
⑦Take out respirator. Clean by lotion and dry.
⑧Install respirator.
2. Steering wheel locked device ⑨Start the engine and operate hydraulic
lubrication
system, let hydraulic oil in all system. Check
Apply lubricating grease to the steering wheel for leaks.
locked device. ⑩Close the engine, retract all cylinder pole,
40
check the oil level of hydraulic oil box. Add oil
at fill mark.
Caution
In the dust and dirty work condition, clean fuel
filters per one month and replace every six
months.
41
②Install oil plug.
5.Annual maintenance (2000 hours)
③Remove breather plug and oil fluid position
Increase the following content based on plug. Put the oil from orifice bend to steering
semiannual maintenance. axle housing until oil overflows from level plug.
1. Replace the engine coolant See “Re-add amount”.
④Install level plug and curved-shaped plug
adapter
⑤Start-up forklift. Run engine at idle and
place the steering wheel control handle at
neutral.
⑥Take out level plug. Keep oil level until
overflow.
Warning
When the water temperature of the engine is
higher than 70 degrees Celsius, do not
change coolant to prevent scalding.
42
6.Others ①Park forklift truck on level concrete;
② Start engine and raise mast about
1. Fuse, relay
100mm height.
① Please first find out the reason before
replace damaged fuse or relay. ③ Place chocks behind rear wheels to
②Replace with regulated standard fuse prevent movement of forklift;
The Control box of forklifts are placed on left ④ Loosen wheel nuts 1-2 turns each by
side of truck frame. turning them counter-clockwise;
⑤ Tilt mast fully backward, and place a
wooden block under each side of outer
mast;
⑥ Tilt mast forward until front wheels
are raised from surface;
Caution
Do not loose nuts before the front wheels
leave the ground.
⑦ Support truck by putting wooden
blocks under both sides of the front truck
frame. Stop the engine.
⑧ Take out the wheel nuts and replace
the front wheel.
Caution
a. When removing tire from wheel rim, do
not remove rim set bolts and nuts before
releasing air;
2. Change of tires b. Make sure that wooden blocks used to
support lift truck are solid, one-piece units.
c. Never get under forklift while it is
Warning supported only by wooden blocks.
• When using an air compressor, first ⑨ Retighten the wheel nut temporarily.
adjust the air pressure of the compressor. ⑩ Start the engine, and take out the
Failure to do so will cause a serious
accident, since the compressor delivers the wooden block.
maximum pressure. ○
11 Tilt backward the mast and lower
• To ensure safety, put the tire in a down the mast slowly, then take out the
defend casing while inflating.
wooden block under the outer mast and
rear wheel.
○12 Retighten the wheel nut with correct
torque.
○
13 Adjust tire pressure to specified
value.
Front wheel
43
④ Loosen wheel nuts 1-2 turns by
turning them counter-clockwise.
Warning
Do not remove wheel nuts until rear tires
are raised from ground.
Warning
a. When removing tire from wheel rim,
do not remove rim set bots and nuts before
releasing air;
b. Make sure that wooden blocks
used to support lift truck are solid, one-piece
units;
c. Never get under forklift while it is
supported only by wooden blocks.
⑦ Retighten nuts as shown in figure
below.
⑧ Remove the wooden block under
chassis body. Let down the forklift slowly.
Then take away the chocks and jack
from the rear part of the front wheel.
⑨ Retighten the wheel nut with the
correct torque. Please refer to
Tightening Torque Table.
Rear wheel ⑩Adjust tire pressure to specified value.
① Park forklift trucks on level concrete.
② Pull the parking brake lever and place
chocks before front wheels to prevent
movement of forklift.
③Put the lifting jack under the
counterweight.
Caution:Make sure the jack capacity is
greater than 2/3 of service weight of
forklift.
44
water to clear.
Caution
Clean the radiator fins by using compressed
air or vapor, place the muzzle to radiator a
right angle.
Warning
Dust may fly into your eyes, so make sure to
wear safety glasses.
45
V. Structure and stability of truck
It is very important for operator to know the truck’s structure and relationship between load and
stability.
Caution The structure of the truck
The basic structure of the truck is mast (include mast and forks)
and body (include tire).
The lift truck keeps the balance of weight between the truck body
and the load on the forks with the center of the front wheels as a
fulcrum when the rated capacity load is placed in position.
Due care should be paid to the weight and the center of gravity of
loads to maintain the stability of the truck.
Warning
If the truck is going to turn over, do not attempt to get out of the truck, because the speed of overturn
is much fast than you. You should hold the steering wheel handle, and this practice will let you in
the seats.
Truck can
Hold
TIP OVER!
on
Risk of serious
Tight
Please tie safety belt INHURY
or DEATH! Brace Lean Away
WARNING Faste Seatblet Do Not Jump! Feet From Impact
46
Caution the stability zone of the barycenter
In order to make the truck stable, the combined center must be
within the triangle which is made up of the two points where the
two front wheels touch the ground and the midpoint of the back
driving axle.
If the combined center is in the front driving axle, the two fron
wheels become two fulcrums, and the truck will overturn. If the
combined center departs the triangle, the truck shall overturn in
the corresponding direction.
The distance between the load center and the front surface of
forklift or load backrest (select the min) on the forklift is called
LOAD CENTER DISTANCE. The max gravity that the truck can
load is called MAX LOAD on condition that the load is on the load
center distance. The relationship of MAX LOAD and LOAD CENTER
DISTANCE is specified on the load capability chart. If the load
center is moved near the front of forklift, the load should be
reduced.
47
VI. Operation
Warning Caution
Before operating the truck, check all The time to start should be less than 5
controls and warning devices for proper seconds each attempt, and the interval
operation. If any damage of fault is found, between attempts should be at least 2
don’t operate truck until corrected. minutes.
Caution
③ Check the safety around the machine
When the heat engine starts, do not step the
accelerator pedal to the end, cause it may and give a signal when starting the engine.
cause start trouble, even step the pedal for Hydraulic drive forklift
several times. ·Step the brake pedal and operate F-R
Reversing switch.
48
·Release hand brake handled.
·Release brake pedal, step the ·The pallet should be evenly positioned
accelerator pedal, and then the vehicle across both forks
moves. ·Insert forks into the pallet as far as
Gear shift possible.
Hydraulic drive forklift ·To raise loads from the ground:
·Stop the truck before reversing the ① First lift the forks 5 to 10 cm off the
direction of travel. ground or floor and make sure loads rest
·Shift the gear shifting lever. stable.
Slow down
Hydraulic drive forklift
② Then, tilt the mast backwards fully
Release accelerator pedal a little, and step the and lift loads up to 5 to 10 cm off ground then
brake pedal, if necessary. start moving.
Steering ·When handling bulky loads which
Unlike general passenger-cars, the steer restrict your vision, operate the truck in reverse
wheels are located at the rear of the truck. except when climbing grades.
These cause the rear of the truck to swing out
when a turn is made.
Slow down and move toward the side to which
you are turning. The steer hand wheel should
be turned a bit earlier than when turning the
front wheels of a car.
Stopping or parking the truck
①Slow down and step the brake pedal
to stop the truck (in the case of clutch type
machine, the clutch pedal is used).
②Place the shift lever in neutral.
③Apply the parking brake.
④Lower the forks on the ground, and tilt
the mast all the way forward.
⑤Place the key switch in “O” position to
shut down the engine. For diesel trucks, pull
out the engine stop button. Remove the key
and take it with you.
Caution:
·Be careful to get off,Never jump off the
truck.
·Do not park the truck on travelling route.
4. Stacking load
·Slow down when approaching the load
deposit area.
·Stop the truck right in front of the area
where your load is to be deposited.
·Check the condition of the deposit area.
·Tilt the mast forward until forks become
3. Pick up
horizontal. Raise forks until they are a little
·The forks should be adjusted sidewise higher than the deposit position.
to maintain proper balance of load.
·Move forward to place the load directly
·Place the truck in front of the load to be over the desired area and stop the truck.
49
·Make sure your load is just over the
desired area. Slowly lower the load into
position. Make sure the load is securely
stacked.
·Disengage forks from the load by using
necessary lift-tilt operation and then back
away.
·After making sure the fork tips leave the
load, lower the forks to the basic position (15
to 20 cm off the ground).
·Tilt the mast backwards.
Warning
·Never tilt the mast with loads upraised 2m or
more.
·Don’t leave or dismount from the truck when
the load is raised high.
5. Remove load
·Slow down when approaching the area
where the load is to be retrieved.
·Stop the truck about 30cm away from the
loads.
·Check the condition of the loads.
·Tilt the mast forward until forks become
horizontal. Elevate forks up to the
position of the pallet or skid.
·Make sure forks are positioned properly
for the pallet. Move forward slowly to
insert forks into the pallet as far as
possible and then stop the truck.
Caution
If the forks cannot be fully inserted, use the
following procedure: move forward and insert
the forks 3/4 of the way. Raise the forks 5 to
10 cm and move backward 10 to 20 cm with
the pallet or skid on the forks, then lower the
pallet or skid on the stack. Move forward
again to insert the forks fully.
50
VII. Parking
1. Parking daily Warning
① Park your truck to desired place and a. The block must be single and hard
block the wheels. enough to support the truck.
② Make sure the shift level is in the b. Don’t use blocks higher than 300
mm(11.81 inch).
neutral position.
③Apply the parking brake. c. Lift the truck to place it on the blocks.
d. Use the same size blocks under the
④Shut the engine down and move the lift
left and right sides of the truck.
and tilt levers several times so that the e. While the truck is supported by the
inner pressure in the hydraulic tubes will blocks, swing the truck forward, backward,
be released. left and right, check its safety.
⑤ Remove the key and take it with you.
Warning
You should tell the manager if you find any
problems with the truck, and have them
repaired immediately.
51
3. Running after storing for a long time ⑧Warm-up your truck.
① Remove the antirust oil from the
exposed parts.
② Drain the gear oil of the crankcase,
driving axle, hydraulic transmission box
(torque converter type) clear it and add
with new gear oil.
③ Clean the hydraulic oil reservoir and
fuel reservoir (removing any dirt or water)
and add with new hydraulic oil/fuel.
④Check the clearance of the valve, gas
valve cap and other parts on the engine.
⑤Add antifreeze to required level.
⑥Charge the battery, install on the truck
and connect battery lead.
⑦ Check basic truck functions like
starting, running, turning, lifting etc.
52
VIII. Maintenance
Caution:
①Only repair the fork lift truck if you have been properly trained.
②It is important to do timely inspections and maintenance to keep the truck in good working
condition.
③ If the work place has a lot of dirt or other pollutants, time between maintenance intervals
should be decreased.
④Do not ignore routine inspection and maintenance, and resolve problem in time.
⑤Don’t use different oil when changing or adding oil.
⑥If problems like loss of engine power, sudden increase in truck noise, or black smoke occur,
check the truck immediately. The problems may be corrected by adjusting the diesel nozzle
pressure and fuel atomization.
⑦ Dispose of waste oil or electrolyte liquid according to local environmental protection laws
and regulations.
⑧Follow the maintenance schedule.
⑨After performing maintenance, keep a record.
⑩Only use Hangcha parts
53
Check Daily Monthly 3months Semi-annual Annual
Service required Tool
Item (8 hrs) (166hrs) (300hrs) (1000hrs) (2000hrs)
Sparking plug
○ ○ ○ ○
(Gasoline engine)
Check distributor
point, cover and ○ ○ ○
rotor(Gasoline
engine)(1)
Distributor inner(IC ○
ignition system)(1)
1.Piping or pipe
connector portion for ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
gas leakage (1)
2.Tar in vaporizer, ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Discharge
3.Piping or pipe
LPG connector portion for ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Engine damage
4.Mounting bracket of
LPG cylinder for ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
looseness or damage
Governor
54
Check Daily Monthly 3months Semi-annual Annual
Service required Tool
Item (8 hrs) (166hrs) (300hrs) (1000hrs) (2000hrs)
Check for the oil
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
leakage of engine
Check oil capacity and
Lubricat cleanness ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
ing
system Replace engine oil (1) First time
× × ×
×
Replace engine oil First time
× × ×
filter(1) ×
Visual check if oil
leakage at pipeline, ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
pump or oil tank
First time
Replace fuel filter × × ×
×
Check nozzle and
adjust the Injection
○ ○
pressure(diesel test
engine) (2)
Ignition
Fuel ○ ○ ○ ○
timing(Gasoline
system
engine)
Injection
moment(Diesel ○
engine)
Check fuel ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Leakage condition ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Per month
Clean outer water tank in summer ○ ○ ○
Water tank cover
performance and ○ ○ ○ ○
installation condition
55
Drive system periodical maintenance schedule
×
Replace oil absorption
First time × ×
filter
(200h)
Leakage condition ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Hydraulic transmission gear box
×
Check oil quantity and
First time ○ × ×
change oil
(200h)
Inching pedal idle
stroke and run ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
condition
Control valve and
hydraulic clutch ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
performance
Inching valve
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
performance
Shift lever operation
○ ○ ○ ○
and loosen condition
Leakage check ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Check axle
deformation, crack or ○ ○ ○
damage
Check chassis
connected bolt ○ ○ ○
looseness
56
Wheel(front, rear wheel)periodical maintenance schedule
Check clearance ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Steering wheel
ee
rin
g
loosen
Check if master pin
○ ○ ○ ○
loosen or damage
Rear
knuckle
axle
Check bend,
deformation crack or ○ ○ ○ ○
damage condition
Check installation Test
○ ○ ○ ○
condition hammer
Check operation
condition ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Steering
cylinder
57
Brake system periodical maintenance schedule
Check Daily Monthly 3months Semi-annual Annual
Service required Tools
item (8 hrs) (166hrs) (300hrs) (1000hrs) (2000hrs)
Dividing
Idle stroke ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
scale
58
Brake drum abrasion,
○
damage condition
Check if baseboard
○
deforms
Brake Flaw
Check if crack ○
baseboard detection
Check if loosen during Test
○
installation hammer
59
Circuit joint looseness
○ ○ ○
condition
Steering
Work and installation
indicator ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
condition
light
Work and installation
Horn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
condition
Light and Work and installation
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
bulb condition
Reversing Work and installation
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
buzzer condition
Instrument working
Instrument ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
condition
60
Fork root hook welded
part crack or wear ○ ○ ○ ○
condition.
If the welded part
between Inner and outer
○ ○ ○ ○
mast and beam has
crack or damage.
If the welded part
between mast and tilting
cylinder has bad ○ ○ ○ ○
welding, crack or
damage.
If inner or outer masts
have bad welding, crack ○ ○ ○ ○
or damage.
If fork carriage bad
Mast, welding, crack or ○ ○ ○ ○
fork damage.
carriage If roller loosens. ○ ○ ○ ○
Mast supporting bear
○
wear or damage.
○
If mast supporting bolts Test
(first ○ ○ ○
loosen. hammer
time)
If lifting cylinder bottom ○
bolt, piston head bolt, U- Test (first ○ ○ ○
type bolt and walking hammer time)
beam guide bolt loosen.
Roller, roller shaft and
its welded part crack or ○ ○ ○ ○
damage condition.
61
If chassis and
beam damage or ○
Truck crack
body
If rivet or bolt
○
loosen
Check chassis
Add lubrication
○ ○ ○ ○
lubricate condition after
grease or clean
change oil Check oil in the
○
oil tank
Operator
Working
presence ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
condition
system
2. Torque Specifications
Unit :
N·m
Grade
Bolt’s diameter
mm 4.6 5.6 6.8 8.8
62
3. Periodic replacement of key safe parts
Some parts are not checked during routine maintenance. Please refer to the table below for the
average service life of these parts
Replace them when their service life has expired, sooner if they damaged.
63
4. Table for the oil used in the truck
1.0t~3.5t Forklift used oil
45 1t∽1.8t
Gasoline 93# or 97#
60 2t∽3.5t
45 1t∽1.8t
0#(Summer)
Diesel
-10#∽-35#(Winter) 2t∽3.5t
60
LPG 40 仅 W57
General season:CH-4 grade
15W/40
winter:CH-4 grade 10W/30
(arctic-alpine: CF-4 grade 5.2∽7.5
Diesel engine oil Diesel engine
5W/30,
Cummins engine CH-4
grade)
or refer to engine manual
General season:SF grade
15W/40
Gasoline Engine winter:SF grade 10W/30 3.5∽4 K21、K25
Oil (arctic-alpine: Caltex API
SAE 5W-30)
or refer to engine manual
36∽41 1.0t~1.8t
L—HM32 45∽51
Hydraulic oil 2.0t~2.5t
(arctic-alpine: L—HV32)
49∽55 3.0t~3.5t
M truck mode(l South Korea
10
MS)
Hydrodynamic DEXRON—III(Caltex) F truck model (Domestic)
Power 11
(1t-3.5t) exported truck
Transmission Oil
B truck model (Okamura)
4
exported truck
5-5.8 1t∽1.8t: F, B truck model
85W/90(GL-5)
6.5 2t∽3.5t: F, B truck model
Gear oil
(Drive axle) South Korean drive axle: Mobil 4.5 1t∽1.8t, M truck model
424 hydraulic drive oil SAE
85W/90 5.6 2t∽3.5t, M truck model
Brake Liquid Choice HZY3 brake liquid(add
(Add to brake when leaving factory) or 1.5 F, B truck model
oiler) DOT3.
64
Description Shop sign, Code name Capacity(L) Remark
65
4.0 t~x5.5t Forklift used oil
100L 4.0t∽4.5t
Gasoline 93# or 97#
116L 5.0~5.5t
0#(winter)(w58 sulphur content<15pmm) 100L 4.0t∽4.5t
Diesel
-10#∽-35#(winter) 116L 5.0~5.5t
General season:CH-4 grade 15W/40(add
Diesel 9 W35B
when leaving factory)winter:CH-4 grade 10W/
engine oil
30 or refer to engine manual(arctic-alpine: CH-4
grade 5W/30,or refer to engine manual 6.2 W58B
L—HM46 70∽74
Hydraulic oil
(arctic-alpine: L—HV32)
Hydraulic
transmission oil ATF DEXRONⅡ 13
(Gearbox)
Gear oil
GL—5 85W/90 or equivalent 10
(Driving axle)
Brake liquid
DOT3 brake liquid or equivalent 1
(Brake oil box)
20L W35B
Antirust
-35# motor vehicle antifreeze fluid (add after 18~20L W57B
antifreeze
leaving factory) or FD-2 antifreeze
solution(water 11~12L W58B
tank)
Electrode
Industrial 2# of storage
Vaseline
battery
Lubrication
grease
Automobile general lithium base lubricant
(each lubricating
point)
Note:• The trucks have been added antirust antifreeze liquid, you need not discharge the liquid
even at cold winter. Add the liquid according to original requirement if need. Replace the
liquid every 2-4 years normally.
• If the truck has not been added antirust antifreeze liquid, users can add the liquid according
to requirement. The cooling water must be discharged at winter if the truck has not been
added antirust antifreeze liquid.
• F truck model: truck with the last letter F; B truck model: truck with the last letter B; M truck
model: truck with the last letter M
5.0t~10.0t Forklift used oil
66
Description Shop sign, Code name Capacity(L) Remark
110 5t-7t
0#(Summer) Only for
Diesel
-10#~-35#(Winter) diesel truck
120 8t-10t
General season:L—HM32
Hydraulic oil 110~120 Hydraulic oil tank
arctic-alpine:L—HV32
Hydrodynami
c Power 6#or 8# Hydrodynamic Power
25 Transmission
Transmission Transmission Oil
Oil
Radiator,
23 5t-7t
ratio1:1
Antirust FD-2(Great Wall Brand)Mutiple-effect
(Engine
antifreeze antifreeze coolant
28 8t-10t liquid 4.6L)
Note: The trucks have been added antirust antifreeze liquid, you need not discharge the liquid
even at cold winter. Add the liquid according to original requirement if need. Replace the liquid
every 2-4 years normally. The cooling water must be discharged at winter if the truck has not
been added antirust antifreeze liquid.
67
Different oil brand cannot mix.
Recommendatory diesel engine oil viscosity under different temperature
Multigrade oil
Note:
1. The capability and quality of diesel engine oil should be in accordance with API class or
SAE J183 CD grade or above CD grade, GB11122-1997CD grade and above CD-grade.
2. Fill oil to diesel engine before leaving factory:CD grade SAE 15W/40.
Recommendatory gasoline engine oil viscosity under different temperature
Multigrade oil
Note:
1. The capability and quality of gasoline engine oil should be in accordance with API class or
SAE J183 SE grade and above SE grade, GB11121-1995 SE and above SE grade.
2. Fill oil to Gasoline engine before leaving factory:SF grade SAE 15W/40
68
5. Lubrication system drawing
Note:1. The details of lubricating oil for different trucks are listed in the Table for the oil
used in the truck.
2. Lubrication for mast, please refer to Weekly Maintenance (40hrs)
Environment protection :
1. Please perform truck cleaning and maintenance at specified locations.
2. Before removing the pipe, connector and related parts, please use the specified container for the
used liquid (include antifreeze liquid, engine oil, hydraulic oil, hydrodynamic power transmission oil,
gear oil, brake liquid, lubrication grease) and used battery.
3. The used liquid referred above should only be disposed of according to local environment
protection laws and regulations.
Safety awareness:
The antifreeze liquid, engine oil, hydraulic oil, hydrodynamic power transmission oil and gear oil
should be replaced when it is below 70°C to avoid personal injury.
69
IX. Labels:Stick various nameplate and mark at different position
of the truck
Take 1-3.5t truck for example, and 4-10t truck is similar:
warni ng
Tir e P re ssu re
Front
Rear
70
71
5. Diesel label 6. Gasoline label 7. Hang label 8. Operate label
14. Lubrication
9. Nameplate label 10. Load curve label 13. Warning label system label
18. Hand injury risk
15. No washing label 16. Danger label 17. Danger label label
21. Hydraulic oil
19. Antifreeze label 20. Character label 22. Noise label
label
23. Horn label 24. Hand brake label 25. Tie down label 26. Safety belt label
27. Tire pressure 30. Emergency Stop
28. CE Label 29. LPG label
label Label
3. Tonnage label
73
LIFT METHOD kg
WA RNI NG
SERIOUS OR FATAL INJURY MAY RESULT TO YO URSELF OR OTHERS IF NOT FOLLOWED
This lift truck should not be operated by anyone who is not authorized and properly trained.
Read the Operators Manual and all warnings carefully,and make yourself familiar with your lift truck.
Operator's Manual and Service Manual are supplied with this truck or available from our forklift truck dealers.
Inspect and check your lift truck daily before and after use.Do not operate faulty or damaged lift trucks.
Repair work should be done by authorized and trained persons only.
To protect from falling objects,make sure that the Overhead Guard and Load Backrest Extension are correctly mounted
and in good condition.
Before starting engine,always set forward/reverse lever in neutral,with hand brake on .
9. Nameplate label
14.Lubrication system label
74
16. Danger label
The inner and outer mast, fork frame are all
lifting slip parts. The hands are not allowed to
reach in between the inner and outer masts.
If a part needs to be check or repaired, the
inspection and repair should be carried out
after shutting down the engine. There should
not be person on the truck or others to operate 22. Noise label
the truck to avoid accidents by handling mast
lever wrongly. LWA
Truck can
TIP OVER! Hold
on
Risk of serious Tight
19. Antifreeze label Brace Lean Away
Faste Seatblet Do Not Jump! From Impact
Feet
INHURY
or DEATH!
WARNING
TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT REAR
1.5t~1.8t 7.9bar 10bar
145psi
29. LPG Label(Only for LPG truck or dual
115psi
fuel truck)
TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT REAR
2.0t~2.5t 8.6bar 8.6bar
125psi 125psi
TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT REAR
3.0t~3.5t 8.3bar 7.9bar
Stick this label on the cylinder:
120psi 115psi
Marked:Max. LPG weight is 52kg.
120psi 125psi
TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT REAR
5t-7t
8.3bar 8.3bar Serial number printing position
120psi 120psi Each truck has one unique chassis serial
number and the printing position is at the front
right of the chassis.
TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT REAR
The print position
8t-10t of truck body
7.6bar 7.6bar
serise number
110psi 110psi
76
X. Truck transporting, lifting, towing
Hoist the truck
Use steel wire ropes through the holes in the two sides of the outside mast’s beam and the hook of
the counter balance, then use the lifting device to hoist the truck.
Warning
• When hoisting the truck, do not coil the overhead guard with the steel wire.
• The steel wire ropes and the lifting device must be very firm to support the truck because the truck is
very heavy.
• Do not lift the truck by the overhead guard.
• When lifting the truck, do not get under the truck.
Transporting
The forklift truck is designed for material handling and short-distance transportation only. It is not
designed for long-distance transportation. The Fork Lift Truck must be transported by ship, train or
lorry, of over 5T loading. Tighten the brake lever, place wood blocks to the front and rear wheels and
bind the truck body with enough rope, to avoid slippage during transportation.
Towing
The towing rod on the bottom of the counter balance is used to pull and drag the truck, for installing
the rod, first remove the towing rod and then install the ropes. After that, replace the rod
Towing method for damaged truck:
Release hand brake lever. Place shift in neutral. Be careful to the traffic safety and hang being towed
label.
Caution
• Never tow the truck with abnormal steering system and
damaged brake system.
• Obey traffic rules when towing truck on road,
Warning
• ONLY connect the wire ropes to the towing rod.
• DO NOT pull a load secured by steel wire ropes suddenly.
XI. Model meaning
1t-1.8t
Hydraulic Rated capacity(t)/
Model Engine
transmission Load center(mm)
C240PKJ-30 1/500、1.5/500、
FD10/15/18-XW10F Diesel engine XF150-120000-G00 1.75/500
FG10/15/18-XW21F XF150-120000-G00
K21 1/500、1.5/500
FG10/15/18-XW21B Gasoline engine Y43160X / Y48130X 1.75/500
GCT(NISSAN) Gasoline
FG10/15/18-XW21M XM150-130000-G00
FG5/18-XW21F XF150-120000-G00
K21 1.5/500、1.75/500,
FG15/18-XW21B Gasoline engine Y43160X / Y48130X IMPCO LPG single
GCT(NISSAN) fuel system
FG15/18-XW21M XM150-130000-G00
FG15/18-XW21F XF150-120000-G00
K21 1.5/500、1.75/500,
FG15/18-XW21B Gasoline/LPG Y43160X / Y48130X IMPCO LPG
engine dual fuel system
GCT(NISSAN)
FG15/18-XW21M XM150-130000-G00
FG15/18-XW51F XF150-120000-G00
K21 LPG 1.5/500、1.75/500,
FG15/18-XW51B Y43160X / Y48130X NIKKI LPG
GCT(NISSAN) single fuel system
FG15/18-XW51M XM150-130000-G00
FD10/15/18-XW32F XF150-120000-G00
4TNE92-HRJ 1/500、1.5/500、
FD10/15/18-XW32B Y43160X / Y48130X
Diesel engine 1.75/500
FD10/15/18-XW32M XM150-130000-G00
2t-2.5t
Hydraulic Rated capacity(t)/
Model Engine
transmission Load center(mm)
FD20/25-XW10F XF250-130000-G00 2/500、2.5/500
C240PKJ-30
FD25-XW10B Diesel engine Y43160X / Y48140X 2.5/500
2/500、2.5/500
FG20/25-XW21F
Gasoline
2/500、2.5/500,
FG20/25-XW21F K21 IMPCO LPG
gasoline engine XF250-130000-G00 single fuel system
GCT(NISSAN) 2/500、2.5/500,
FG20/25-XW21F IMPCO LPG
dual fuel system
FG20/25-XW22F XF250-130000-G00
K25
2/500、2.5/500
FG20/25-XW22B gasoline engine Y43160X / Y48140X
Gasoline
GCT(NISSAN)
FG20/25-XW22M RM322-130000-G00
FG20/25-XW22F XF250-130000-G00
K25 2/500、2.5/500,
FG20/25-XW22B gasoline engine Y43160X / Y48140X IMPCO LPG
GCT(NISSAN) single fuel system
FG20/25-XW22M RM322-130000-G00
FG20/25-XW22F XF250-130000-G00
K25 2/500、2.5/500,
FG20/25-XW22B gasoline engine Y43160X / Y48140X IMPCO LPG
GCT(NISSAN) dual fuel system
FG20/25-XW22M RM322-130000-G00
K21 LPG
FG20/25-XW51F XF250-130000-G00
GCT(NISSAN)
2/500、2.5/500,
FG20/25-XW52F XF250-130000-G00
NIKKI LPG
FG20/25-XW52B K25 LPG Y43160X / Y48140X single fuel
GCT(NISSAN) system
FG20/25-XW52M RM322-130000-G00
A498BT1-20 2/500、2.5/500
FD20/25-XW27F XF250-130000-G00
Diesel engine
FD20/25-XW32F XF250-130000-G00 2/500、2.5/500
4TNE92-HRJ
FD25-XW32B Y43160X / Y48140X 2.5/500
Diesel engine
FD25-XW32M RM322-130000-G00 2.5/500
Rated
Hydraulic capacity(t)/
Model Engine
transmission Load
center(mm)
FD20/25-XW33F XF250-130000-G00
FG30/35-XW22F XF300-120000-G00
3/500、3.5/500
FG30/35-XW22B K25 gasoline engine Y43160X / Y48150X IMPCO single
GCT(NISSAN) fuel system
FG30/35-XW22M RM622-130000-G00
FG30/35-XW22F XF300-120000-G00
3/500、3.5/500
FG30/35-XW22B K25 gasoline engine Y43160X / Y48150X IMPCO dual
GCT(NISSAN) fuel system
FG30/35-XW22M RM622-130000-G00
FG30/35-XW52F XF300-120000-G00
3/500、3.5/500
FG30/35-XW52B K25 LPG Y43160X / Y48150X NIKKI single
GCT(NISSAN) fuel system
FG30/35-XW52M RM622-130000-G00
FD40/45-XW58B 4.0/500,4.5/500
QSF2.8 T4F
XB450-130000-G01
FD50/55-XXW58B (CUMMINS) 5.0/500,5.5/500
FG40/45-XW57B 4/500、4.5/500
5t-10t
Hydraulic Rated capacity(t)/
Model Engine
transmission Load center(mm)
QSB3.3
FD50/60/70-XW38 YQXD100H21 5/600, 6/600, 7/600
(CUMMINS)
QSB3.3 100
FD50/60/70-XW46 YQXD100H21 5/600, 6/600, 7/600
(CUMMINS)
GM4.3L LX
FD50/60/70-XW57 YQXD100H13A 5/600, 6/600, 7/600
(LPG dual fuel)
QSB4.5
FD80/100-XW28 YQXD100H20 8/600, 10/600
(CUMMINS)
QSB4.5 110
FD80/100-XW48 YQXD100H20 8/600, 10/600
(CUMMINS)
XII. Main technical performance parameter
1t—1.8t
Model CPCD10-XW10F CPCD15-XW10F CPCD18-XW10F
Maximum lift
mm/s 610 610 610
speed (with load)
Tilt of the mast F/B 6°/12° 6°/12° 6°/12°
Rated
34.5kW/2500 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 137.7N·m/1800 r/min
Displacement L 2.4
Model CPQD10-XW21 CPQD15-XW21 CPQD18-XW21
Load centre
mm 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 580 510 510
speed (with load)
Rated
31.5kW/2300 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 144N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.065
Power Gasoline
Rated
31.5kW/2300 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 144N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.065
Power LPG
Maximum lift
mm/s 510 510
speed (with load)
Tilt of the mast F/B 6°/12° 6°/12°
Rated
31.5kW/2300 r/min
capacity/rpm
Power Gasoline/LPG
Rated
apacity/rpm 29kW/2250 r/min
Displacement L 2.065
FD10-XW32F FD15-XW32F FD18-XW32F
Model FD10-XW32B FD15-XW32B FD18-XW32B
FD10-XW32M FD15-XW32M FD18-XW32M
Rated
32.8kW/2450 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 142N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.659
2-3.5t
FD25-XW10F
Model FD20-XW10F FD30-XW10F FD35-XW10F
FD25-XW10B
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum 3000 3000 3000 3000
mm
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 650 650/620 520 455
speed (with load)
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 3600×1155×2115 3675×1155×2115 3800×1225×2130 3870×1225×2165
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Rated
34.5kW/2500 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 137.7N·m/1800 r/min
Displacement L 2.4
Maximum lift
mm/s 490 490
speed (with load)
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR
Rated
31.5kW/2300 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 144N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.065
Power Gasoline
Load centre
mm 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140
Maximum lift
mm/s 490 490
speed (with load)
Tilt of the mast F/B 6°/12° 6°/12°
Rated
31.5kW/2300 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 144N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.065
Power LPG
Load centre
mm 500 500
distance
Overall maximum 3000 3000
mm
lift height
Free lift height mm 140 140
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR
Battery V/ capacity Ah 12/60/20h 12/60/20h
Gasoline
Rated
31.5kW/2300 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 144N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.065
Power Gasoline/LPG
FG25-XW22F
FG20-XW22F FG30-XW22F FG35-XW22F
Model FG25-XW22B
FG20-XW22M FG30-XW22M FG35-XW22M
FG25-XW22M
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum 3000 3000 3000 3000
mm
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 560 560 450 385
speed (with load)
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 3600×1155×2115 3675×1155×2115 3800×1225×2130 3870×1225×2165
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Displacement L 2488
Power Gasoline
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum 3000 3000 3000 3000
mm
lift height
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 3600×1155×2115 3675×1155×2115 3800×1225×2130 3870×1225×2165
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Rated
38kW/2400 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 185N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.488
Power LPG
Model
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum 3000 3000 3000 3000
mm
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 560 560 450 385
speed (with load)
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 3600×1155×2115 3675×1155×2115 3800×1225×2130 3870×1225×2165
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR 28×9-15-12PR/2 28×9-15-12PR/2
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR 6.50-10-10PR/2 6.50-10-10PR/2
Battery V/ capacity Ah 12/60/20h 12/60/20h 12/60/20h 12/60/20h
Rated
38kW/2400 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 185N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.488
Power Gasoline/LPG
Load centre
mm 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 490 490
speed (with load)
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 3600×1155×2115 3675×1155×2115
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR
Rated
29kW/2250 r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 2.065
Rated
35kW/2400 r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 170N·m/1600 r/min
Displacement L 2.488
FD25-XW32F
Model FD20-XW32F FD25-XW32B
FD25-XW32M
Load centre
mm 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 600 600 /620/620
speed (with load)
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 3600×1155×2115 3675×1155×2115
7.00-12-12PR 7.00-12-12PR
Tyre (F/R)
6.00-9-10PR 6.00-9-10PR
Rated
32.8kW/2450 r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 2.659
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 620 620 490 430
speed (with load)
Rated
42.1kW/2300 r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 3.319
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 620 620 490 430
speed (with load)
Rated
36.5kW/2500r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 2.8
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 620 620 490 430
speed (with load)
Rated
35.3kW/2250r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 3.331
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 620 620 490 430
speed (with load)
Rated
34.6kW/2400r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 3.054
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 460 460 400 400
speed (with load)
Rated
55.9kw / 2200 r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 4.410
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 460 460 400 400
speed (with load)
Track (F/R) mm 1173 / 1130 1203 /1130 1203 /1130 1203 /1130
Model GM4.3L LX
Dual Fulel engine
Rated
74kw / 2300r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 4.294
Power LPG
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 460 460 400 400
speed (with load)
Track (F/R) mm 1173 / 1130 1203 /1130 1203 /1130 1203 /1130
Model GM4.3L LX
Rated
Dual-fuel engine
74kw / 2300r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 4.294
Power LPG
Load centre
mm 500 500 500 500
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 460 460 400 400
speed (with load)
Tilt of the mast F/B 6°/12° 6°/12° 6°/12° 6°/12°
Track (F/R) mm 1173 / 1130 1203 /1130 1203 / 1130 1203 /1130
Battery V/ capacity Ah 12 / 95 12 / 95 12 / 95 12 / 95
Model QSF2.8T4F
Diesel engine
Rated
55kw / 2200r/min
capacity/rpm
Displacement L 2800
Load centre
mm 600 600 600
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 488 488 420
speed (with load)
Tilt of the mast F/B 6/12 6/12 6/12
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 4698.5×2050×2500 4728.5×2050×2500 4803.5×2050×2495
Model QSB3.3(Cummins)
Diesel engine
Rated
74kW/2200r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 415N·m/1600r/min
Displacement L 3.3
Load centre
mm 600 600 600
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 4698.5×2050×2500 4728.5×2050×2500 4803.5×2050×2495
Rated
75kW/2200r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 414N·m/1600r/min
Displacement L 3.3
Load centre
mm 600 600 600
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000 3000
lift height
Free lift height mm 160 160 160
Maximum lift
mm/s 510 510 439
speed (with load)
Overall dimension
4698.5×2050×2500 4728.5×2050×2500 4803.5×2050×2495
(L×W×H)(include forks)
8.25-15-14PR/4 8.25-15-14PR/4 8.25-15-14PR/4
Tyre (F/R)
8.25-15-14PR/2 8.25-15-14PR/2 8.25-15-14PR/2
Rated
74kW/2300r/min
capacity/rpm
Max torque/rpm 301N·m/1600r/min
Displacement L 4.294
Load centre
mm 600 600
distance
Overall maximum
mm 3000 3000
lift height
Maximum lift
mm/s 440 350
speed (with load)
Min outside
mm 3630 3900
turning radius
Max. traction 45000/60000 50000/60000
N
(loaded/no load)
Max. Grade ability
% 20 20
(Full load)
Overall dimension
5395×2165×2700 5724×2165×2850
(L×W×H)(include forks)
9.00-20-14PR/4 9.00-20-14PR/4
Tyre (F/R)
9.00-20-14PR/2 9.00-20-14PR/2
Model QSB4.5(Cummins)
Diesel engine
Displacement L 4.5
Maximum lift
mm/s 440 350
speed (with load)
Min outside
mm 3630 3900
turning radius
Max. traction 45000/60000 50000/60000
N
(loaded/no load)
Max. Grade ability 20 20
%
(Full load)
Overall dimension
(L×W×H)(include forks) 5395×2165×2700 5742×2165×2850
9.00-20-14PR/4 9.00-20-14PR/4
Tyre (F/R)
9.00-20-14PR/2 9.00-20-14PR/2
Displacement L 4.5
XIII. Cab and overhead guard
Disassemble cab:
1. Stop the truck on solid and smooth level ground; close switch, pull down hand
brake, engine flameout, ensure the door could open.
2. Open the left and right door to the max.
3. Dismantle the pedal mat, rear soleplate, front soleplate.
4. Dismantle the left, middle and right protect cover which conjoint with
instrument frame.
Install cab:
The installing procedure is opposite to removing procedure. Fastening torque
of 8 bolts connected support legs and truck body : T=137N·m ~167 N·m.
Disassemble overhead:
4.0t-7.0t
LPG fuel system consists of cylinder, filter, press reducing regulator, mixer, etc.. LPG is from cylinder
to combination valve and high pressure pipeline, then pass filter and last into reducer. After boiloff
into mixer, commix with air boiloff in fixed proportion, burnt in engine cylinder, drive forklift to work.
GM 4.3L engine equip with press reducing regulator and mixer.
1. LPG fueling and replace
After the fuel in cylinder is run out, replace it. First close the outlet valve, disconnect quick
coupling, put the quick connectors on the cylinder outlet valve with dust cover, remove the
cylinder and fuel it at gas station. During fueling, lay down the cylinder, put the inlet meter valve
on top(liquid level indicating meter to horizontal line at 60°degree angle at this time), and then
screw off the dust cover on the inflation valve, insert inflation plug, open the inlet limit valve to
fuel. When the LPG fuel to 80% of the cylinder volume, take out the inflation plug( when fuel to
80% of rated volume, its limit device will shut down automatically). After finishing fueling, take
out the plug, screw on the dust cover of inflation valve, and tighten the inlet limit valve.
After install the cylinder in certain angle(liquid level indicating meter to horizontal line at
60°degree angle), connect pipeline with quick connector, turn on the outlet valve switch to check
if there is air leakage, otherwise eliminate it. Then start the truck. Close it after truck use.
2. The operation of dual fuel switch
1. Turn switch to GAS, then fuel is switched to
gasoline;
2. Turn switch to LPG, then fuel is switched to LPG;
3. Middle position, no connection.
3. Starting the engine
(1) By gasoline
Shut off LPG tank, switch on the gasoline switch for several seconds, turn the ignition key to start
the motor-----the engine starts;
(2) By LPG
①Carburetor without gasoline:If you know the carburetor without any gasoline before start,
use LPG directness. Close the gasoline switch, open LPG switch a few seconds, then open key to
start motor, the engine move;
② Carburetor with gasoline : start engine is not easy by LPG, close the LPG and Gasoline
switch(choose to middle position), start by gasoline. When the gasoline will be run down in
carburetor, rotate speed of engine is lower, open LPG switch, turn to LPG. Or the gasoline will be
burn fully in carburetor, engine stop, open LPG switch, use the key to start motor, engine works.
4. Change fuel during the engine runs
From LPG to gasoline:
① Switch the fuel change switch from LPG position to Neutral, step the accelerator pedal
slightly, keep still and speed up the engine until it stops.
2 After the engine completely stopped, switch the fuel change switch to GAS position again, and
then re-start the engine.
From Gas to LPG:
① Switch the fuel change switch from GAS position to Neutral, step the accelerator pedal
slightly, keep still and speed up the engine until it stops.
② After the engine completely stopped, open one side LPG cylinder outlet shut-off valve,
switch the fuel change switch to LPG position, and re-start the engine.
Caution:
1. Do not change fuel when engine is working. Only after the engine completely stopped
can you change fuel.
2. Use gasoline to drive several miles at least every two weeks to avoid gasoline
deterioration.
3. After engine starts, do not change fuel at once, and the engine should be in normal work
temperature before change fuel.
When using LPG, you should pay attention to the following points
Before driving, check cylinder and pipe for leakage
After LPG is working, shutting down the engine according to the following way:
①Switch the fuel change switch to neutral;
②Idle the engine until stops;
③Make sure the rest LPG run out。Place the key to “OFF” position after engine stopped.
4. Before storing for a long time, you should completely close the cylinder shutoff valve and
check if the engine leaks.
5. During moving, if there is leakage, fault, or other abnormal condition, completely shut off
the cylinder shutoff valve and have LPG system serviced.
5. Attentions
(1) If there is LPG leakage in truck working, turn off the LPG switch, shut the outlet valve, check if
loose of the connectors, and deal with it in time. Travel with gasoline when the fault is not yet
eliminated.
(2) Dual fuel truck should use 93# gasoline or truck used LPG as fuel, otherwise it may influence
the accuracy of ignition time and drop the power.
(3) If park over 10 minutes, shut off the LPG switch (or outlet valve).
(4) During engine running, keep it water temperature between 70℃ and 85℃.
6. Press reducing regulator(K21 LPG\K25LPG\4.0-7.0t engine equip with)
There are two functions of press reducing regulator. One is decompress, it drops the LPG pressure from
cylinder to one atmospheric pressure. Second is transpiration, liquid LPG absorbs the heat of engine
circular to let itself boiloff.
3. Outlet valve(vent
connector) 4. Fixed Pin
6. Level
5. Outlet shut off valve
indicator
Fig.1 Fig.2
Caution:
1. Avoid banging cylinder against truck
when removing.
2. Make sure the outlet shut off valve is
closed.
3. Only take empty cylinder to authorized
charging place. Not allow charge privately,
and the LPG ingredient should meet table 1
Truck Used LPG Technical Requirement.
(5) Make sure the inlet and outlet shutoff valve (②③)are closed.
(6) Connect the inlet connector(⑤) with outlet valve(④), and tighten
(7) Open outlet shutoff valve(③) slowly.
(8) Make sure there is no leakage before using, if there is leakage, close outlet shutoff valve(③
) in time, turn on the forklift input connector(⑤).
Note:After installing cylinder, then connect the connecting pipe with quick connector, open outlet
shutoff valve ③, smear every joint with soap bubble to check whether the joint is leaking, if there is
leaking at joint, eliminate the problem, then operate forklift. Close outlet shutoff valve ③ when
finished operating forklift.
10. Cylinder fixed way:
Metal belt bracket
c. Pull buckle belt downward with left hand, d. Keep the buckle belt tensioning and keep
pull out the lock buckle with fore finger, the lock buckle out, revolve restraint
middle finger and third finger in right hand, downward with right hand until touch
and push up to touch cylinder at the same
time. cylinder.
120
LPG system drawing
XV. Operational method of lead acid battery
I. Lead acid battery and its application
Lead acid battery is used for power start engine, and it can be for voltage regulation and overload
generator substitute power, it has following strengths: low internal resistance, stable end voltage,
large support current, low water cost, huge capacity, nice starting performance at low temperature,
light pole corrosion, light mass, low fault rate, convenient maintenance. The maintenance-free
batteries are all sealed besides 2 vent holes (for overflowing a little air from battery) at the side of
maintenance-free battery. Low-maintenance lead-acid batteries plus liquid left in the battery cover
mouth.
battery.
When lacking of the electrolyte, please check whether the surface is damaged or leaky, or the
battery is conking out.
The indicator of the electric eye will be green when the capacity is normal, density of electrolyte
reaches the standard; it will be white when capacity is not enough, density of electrolyte does not
reach the standard; it will be red when the electrolyte is acute shortage, the shell should be carefully
examined whether there is rupture, leakage or battery failure.
The indicator of battery refers to the prompt on the battery label.
Caution
·When working near battery, one must wear safety inspection.
·Never let tools contact battery terminal and cause spark.
·Never expose the battery in open fire or spark.
·When battery connects electric equipment, make sure the electric equipment is correctly
connected with the battery positive and negative to avoid damage of electric equipment or
battery;
·Never cover electric things on the battery to avoid battery short cut.
·To avoid electrolyte contact eyes, skin or clothes.
·Never let the children close the battery.
The attachment is in accordance to International standard ISO2328 Hook-on type fork arms and
carriages - mounting dimensions, such as clamp, rotator, paper roll clamp, carrying ram, side-shifter
etc.
Bar arm clamp Paper roll clamp Block clamps Load stabilizer Turnaload
1. Attachment use
(1)Understand the contents listed on the nameplate of the attachment, read the instruction
manual before operating attachment. (Especially the manual from attachment company)
Before operating the attachment, personnel should be properly trained and qualified.
(2)The Basic capability and operating methods of attachment should be understood, especially
the admit load, lift height, size of cargo and adapt range of attachment.
(3)When operating the multi-functional attachment, such as with side-shifter, clamp or rotator,
only operate one function at a time.
(4) DO NOT move a truck with attachment when load is in a high position. If the size of cargo is
too large, DO NOT move the truck. When transporting cargo, ensure ground clearance
between the bottom of cargo and ground is less than 300mm and the mast is inclined back.
(5) The weight of cargo shouldn’t exceed the combined limit of the carrying capacity of forklift and
attachment. It is not allowed to have a partial load at high position. It is a short time work for
attachment with side-shifter. Partial load is around 100mm (Above 5 ton (including 5 ton), the
side-shifter is movable within 300mm.
(6)In the range of the projection forth 2m of the lower of attachment and cargo, prohibit stand to
avoid the suddenness except the driver position under overhead.
(7) DO NOT apply emergency brake while moving. Travel slowly with load.
(8) Prohibit outside force when attachment working.
(9) DO NOT operate attachment beyond normal parameters. (10)
When the attachment malfunctions, prohibit use without check.
Warning
1. Any change to safety or capability of attachment without authorization is strictly prohibited.
2. Actual load capacity should be the least of rated load capacity, attachment load capacity,
combined load capacity of truck and attachment, combined load capacity of truck. Generally
speaking, the combined load capacity of truck is the least. Attachment load capacity may
depend on attachment pressure.
3. Check assembly of attachment to ensure no movement on carriage
4. After hang attachment, embed the rise catch block to the gap of top beam. Ensure the center
line of the attachment offset from the center line of the truck is less than 50mm. Otherwise
it will affect the lateral stability of the forklift
5. To attachments with rotating functions, such as paper roll clamp, bale clamp, multi-purpose
clamp, and drum clamp, it needs to weld chock block in the joint of carriage beam and
attachment to prevent movement from side to side in the operation.
6. Assemble the lower attachment mounting to ensure correct clearance with carriage
XVII. Description of OPS System
OPS System(For hydraulic electronic shifting truck only)
The OPS (Operator Presence Sensing) System is developed to assure the
safety and prevent the operators from travelling or handling operation when the
operator is not seated or not in the proper position, helping to decrease or prevent
the accidents due to the maloperation.
Engine Stalling.
If the driver leaves the seat or the seatbelt is unfastened (if seat pressure switch
is applied on the seat) or the parking brake is not applied, the buzzer will alarm.
If there is no seat pressure switch input, when the driver sits correctly or applies
the parking brake, the alerting alarm stops.
If there is seat pressure switch input, when the driver sits correctly and fastens the
seatbelt or applies the parking brake, the alerting alarm stops.
Engine Running
1. Start the engine
When the gear switch is in the neutral position and the driver sits correctly with
the buckle of seatbelt well put in the receptacle, or applies the parking brake, the
engine is able to start. If the gear switch is not in the neutral position, there is no
starting signal output.
Warning
If a forklift truck is parking in a slope, it’s necessary to apply the brake pedal
before starting in case of slipping.
2. Forward or Reverse Protection
After the engine has started, shift the gear switch to first gear of forward or
reverse, the vehicle is able to start. If the gear switch is shifted to second gear of
forward or reverse, the neutral indicator light flashes and the vehicle cannot start.
The forward or reverse power can recover if the gear switch hangs in neutral switch.
If the driver leaves the seat or unfastens the seatbelt (if seat pressure switch is
applied) over 3 seconds in the process of travelling, the buzzer will alarm and the
neutral indicator flashes and OPS lights are on and the truck stops automatically.
If the driver returns and sits correctly, the alerting alarm stops and OPS light
turns off. The neutral indicator light is normally on when the gear switch is in the
neutral position. When gear switch hangs in the forward or reverse gear, the vehicle
recovers travelling.
Caution
There is no ”OPS light on the instrument for some truck models.
For trucks mounted with seat applied with the seat pressure switch, it’s required that
the driver sits correctly and then put the buckle of the seatbelt into the receptacle.
Note if the sequence is not followed, the truck will not start.
The gear switch is set in the neutral place by default in the procedure, neutral
indicator light flashing reminds the driver to hangs the gear switch in the neutral
position.
Warning
If the OPS is activated by abnormal operation when a forklift truck is travelling in a
slope, the power supply will be cut off which leads to the slipping on a slope. To
avoid this kind of accident, the driver must operate the truck in a proper position.
3. Working Device Protection
If the driver leaves the seat or unfastens the seatbelt (if seat pressure switch is
applied) over 3 seconds in the process of handling, the buzzer will alarm and the
neutral indicator flashes and OPS lights are on. Operation of handling stops
automatically. If the driver returns and sits correctly, the handling can be continued.
Caution
For trucks mounted with seat applied with the seat pressure switch, it’s required that
the driver sits correctly and then put the buckle of the seatbelt into the receptacle.
Note if the sequence is not followed, the truck will not start. Before unlocking the
working device, put the tilting lever and the attachment lever back to the original
position.
Abnormity of OPS Controller
If it happens to encounter the following situations, please park the forklift truck in a
safe place and contact the local agency of ENFORCER forklift for inspection.
a) Shift the gear switch to first gear of forward or reverse, but the neutral indicator
light flashes when ready to start.
b) The buzzer keeps alarming when the parking brake is already applied.
c) The neutral indicator light keeps flashing when the gear switch is in the neutral
position.
d) When the driver leaves the seat or unfastens the seatbelt (if seat pressure
switch is applied) over 3 seconds in the process of handling, the buzzer fails to
alarm and OPS light is not on.
e) When the driver returns and sits correctly, the buzzer keeps alarming and the
OPS light keeps on.
Caution
There is no “ ” OPS light on the instrument for some truck models.
XVIII. Relevant safety command and standard
The model with CE certification which accords to the following directive and standard: Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC (The European Council of the Laws of the Member States concerning
Machinery), Noise Directive 2000/14/EC (Directive of the Laws of the Member States concerning
Outdoor Equipment Noise Radiation), EN1726-1:1999+A1:2003(Safety Standards for Machinery
Industrial Vehicles), EN12053:2001, ISO 3691-1:2015, EN16307-1:2013+A1:2015
EN1175-2:1998+A1:2010,
EN13059:2002, EN 12053:2001 etc. coordinative standards.
Main safety factors accord with Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, ISO 3691-1:2011, ISO/TS
3691-7:2011, EN1175-2:1998+A1:2010.
Noise is measured according to EN12053:2001, and meets with 2000/14/EC, 2005/88/EC
Vibration parameter is measured according to ISO5349-2:2001, EN13059:2002.
At the operator'
position:measure Acoustic power level
Vibration coefficient
Model of radiation noise
m/s2 with sound pressure
dB(A)
level dB(A)
FG/D18-X 0.551 83 101
FG/D25-X 0.614 85 102
FG/D35-X 0.616 86 102
FG/D35-XW55 0.7 85 103.0
FG/D35-XW56 1.0 85 100.3
FG(Y)D18-X
FG/D18-X 0.564 82 101
CPQ(Y)D25-X
CPYD25-X 0.614 84 101
FG/(Y)D35-X
0.537 85 102
FG/D35-X
FG/D40-XW35 0.6934 85.08 104.81
FG/D45-XW35 0.5684 85.08 104.81
FG/D50-XXW35 0.4506 88.1 103.3
FG/D55-XXW35 0.5808 88.22 103.37
FG/D40-XW57 0.52 88.3 103.7
FG/D45-XW57 0.43 88.3 103.7
FG/D50-XW57 1.26 85.5 104.6
FG/D55-XW57 1.09 85.5 104.6
FG/D40-XW58 0.8110 88.35 104.24
FG/D45-XW58 0.8740 88.35 104.24
FG/D50-XXW58 1.069 87.89 103.17
FG/D55-XXW58 0.5737 88.05 103.26
FG/D50/60/70-X
FG/D50/60/70-X 88 90
FG/D80/100-X 0.9725 87.7 105.7
Electromagnetism compatibility is measured according to EN12895:2000, and meet with
2004/108/EE Directive.
Static test coefficient for lifting attachment is 1.33.
XVI.Maintenance record