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Song_Sun

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Song Sun

Sun Song (Chinese: 孙 崧 ; pinyin: Sūn Sōng, born in


1987) is a Chinese mathematician whose research Sun Song
concerns geometry and topology. A Sloan Research
Fellow, he was a professor in the Department of
Mathematics of the University of California, Berkeley
from 2018 until 2023. In 2019, he was awarded the
Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry. As of 2024, Sun is a
professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in
Mathematics (IASM), Zhejiang University.[1]
Sun in Berkeley in 2022
Born 1987 (age 36–37)
Biography Huaining County, Anhui, China
Nationality Chinese
Sun attended Huaining High School in Huaining
Alma mater University of Science and
County, Anhui, China, before being admitted to the
Technology of China
Special Class for the Gifted Young at the University of
University of Wisconsin–
Science and Technology of China in 2002.[2] After
Madison
graduating from the program with a B.S. in 2006, he
Awards Oswald Veblen Prize in
moved to the United States to pursue graduate studies
Geometry (2019)
at the University of Wisconsin, obtaining his Ph.D in
mathematics (differential geometry) in 2010.[2][3] His Scientific career
doctoral advisor was Xiuxiong Chen, and his Fields Mathematics
dissertation was titled "Kempf–Ness theorem and Institutions Imperial College London
uniqueness of extremal metrics".[4] Stony Brook University
University of California,
Sun worked as a research associate at Imperial College
Berkeley
London before becoming an assistant professor at
Zhejiang University
Stony Brook University in 2013.[3] He was awarded
Thesis Kempf–Ness theorem and
the Sloan Research Fellowship in 2014.[3] In 2018, he
uniqueness of extremal metrics
was appointed an associate professor at the Department
of Mathematics of the University of California, Doctoral Xiuxiong Chen
Berkeley.[5] advisor

He was an invited speaker at the 2018 International Congress of Mathematicians in Rio de Janeiro.[6] In
2021, he was awarded the New Horizons Prize in Mathematics by the Breakthrough Prize Foundation.[7]

In January 2024, it was revealed that he had returned to China and joined the Institute for Advanced
Study in Mathematics (IASM) at Zhejiang University.[8]

Conjecture on Fano manifolds and Veblen Prize


In 2019, Sun was awarded the Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry, together with his former advisor
Xiuxiong Chen and English mathematician Simon Donaldson, for proving a long-standing conjecture on
Fano manifolds, which states that "a Fano manifold admits a Kähler–Einstein metric if and only if it is K-
stable". It had been one of the most actively investigated topics in geometry since a rough version of it
was conjectured in the 1980s by Fields Medalist Shing-Tung Yau, who had previously proved the Calabi
conjecture.[9] The conjecture was later given a precise formulation by Donaldson, based in part on earlier
work by Gang Tian. The solution found by Chen, Donaldson and Sun was published in the Journal of the
American Mathematical Society in 2015 as a holistic three-article series, "Kähler–Einstein metrics on
Fano manifolds, I, II and III".[9][10]

Major publications
Donaldson, Simon; Sun, Song (2014). "Gromov-Hausdorff limits of Kähler manifolds and
algebraic geometry" (https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11511-014-0116-3). Acta Math. 213 (1):
63–106. arXiv:1206.2609 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.2609). doi:10.1007/s11511-014-0116-3
(https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11511-014-0116-3). S2CID 120450769 (https://api.semanticsc
holar.org/CorpusID:120450769).
Chen, Xiuxiong; Donaldson, Simon; Sun, Song (2015). "Kähler-Einstein metrics on Fano
manifolds. I: Approximation of metrics with cone singularities". J. Amer. Math. Soc. 28 (1):
183–197. arXiv:1211.4566 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1211.4566). doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-2014-
00799-2 (https://doi.org/10.1090%2FS0894-0347-2014-00799-2). S2CID 119641827 (http
s://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:119641827).
Chen, Xiuxiong; Donaldson, Simon; Sun, Song (2015). "Kähler-Einstein metrics on Fano
manifolds. II: Limits with cone angle less than 2π". J. Amer. Math. Soc. 28 (1): 199–234.
arXiv:1212.4714 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4714). doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-2014-00800-6
(https://doi.org/10.1090%2FS0894-0347-2014-00800-6). S2CID 119140033 (https://api.sem
anticscholar.org/CorpusID:119140033).
Chen, Xiuxiong; Donaldson, Simon; Sun, Song (2015). "Kähler-Einstein metrics on Fano
manifolds. III: Limits as cone angle approaches 2π and completion of the main proof". J.
Amer. Math. Soc. 28 (1): 235–278. arXiv:1302.0282 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.0282).
doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-2014-00801-8 (https://doi.org/10.1090%2FS0894-0347-2014-0080
1-8). S2CID 119575364 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:119575364).

References
1. "Star mathematician Sun Song leaves US for China" (https://www.scmp.com/news/china/sci
ence/article/3247240/star-mathematician-sun-song-leaves-us-china). South China Morning
Post. 6 January 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
2. "陈秀雄孙崧荣获维布伦奖" (https://www.ustcif.org/default.php/content/4053/). University of
Science and Technology of China Initiative Foundation. 2018-11-20. Retrieved 2019-04-09.
3. "Song Sun Awarded Prestigious Sloan Fellowship for Mathematics" (https://news.stonybroo
k.edu/newsroom/press-release/general/2182014songsun/). Stony Brook University. 2014-
02-18. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
4. "Song Sun" (https://www.genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=144609). The
Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
5. "Song Sun" (https://math.berkeley.edu/people/faculty/song-sun). Department of
Mathematics, University of California Berkeley. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
6. "Invited Section Lectures Speakers" (http://www.icm2018.org/portal/invited-section-lectures-
speakers.html). ICM 2018. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
7. Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics 2021 (https://breakthroughprize.org/News/60)
8. "Star mathematician Sun Song leaves US for China" (https://www.scmp.com/news/china/sci
ence/article/3247240/star-mathematician-sun-song-leaves-us-china). South China Morning
Post. 6 January 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
9. "2019 Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry to Xiuxiong Chen, Simon Donaldson, and Song
Sun" (http://www.ams.org/news?news_id=4705). American Mathematical Society. 2018-11-
19. Retrieved 2019-04-09.
10. "Song Sun to receive the 2019 Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry. Congratulations!" (https://
math.berkeley.edu/news/song-sun-receive-2019-oswald-veblen-prize-geometry-congratulati
ons). Department of Mathematics, University of California Berkeley. Retrieved 2019-04-03.

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