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DAA Notes
Design and analysis of algorithms class notes
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DAA Notes
Design and analysis of algorithms class notes
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Rened of Asymotsre Rnotgsrs: Le Sia SoU Wren Roe Sedna) Kayes Olgiayy Ae Finn GC. gay VND Oe Root ts He rotor ECO) Yi bounaed by a constant "C' gin) Tq (NSE A oLWon th Being Riny = a lgind Ih DADO Vi Ment {wy aad tad spine Cr [| j % 2 pan Hue, meot Soe = 19,0 LENG. of PSSSUoIUKey = VE ings SC = nn oh 7 Sy \ vossrerlity s 2. Alay 2 Vora (od = Way = o(n) ned aoe ame NSE WB eossuste rs Is nSyem thatclassmate Page ( Fin do9 We mocxnacn CHE Re ™ = Ato} fox i: \ +0: nt JOSE REIS jo: m = Ati) An = 89= SE _ieomtarants 4g 60 ease US Vaca 4 YG RING easing E@tny s EUW)A EOYs) 2s EOYn) Se ake = Wee Uys ee 019 Roly; 00) 6: PU) Yi \ a El xa) = A Oe 40. ee i au a z me ay ects | vex. f z Gos 14 : Elm) = ASHES = GS I Irion fmt RS, a Ue Fe > bat) Was aa Lan) 4)pa eCete)s O piwitt) Wee a POrsy-o + SF ei. & pls) SeEE we ene SEEE ele) a Rone) ple» Ey imdeeengene of FU il plese) 2 pley p(tigy = PLENE) i Pte) p(eiey= PLENE) Pe) eleyeceisy > phe elie» slabs 1ds wy bY 1 i) Br pies FG Gsk Oo Square ball. Wok \y_proralorlr'y PLO1) = Die yay Ab vooy By 2 PEStimy 2 eS), pr PCM /S) s nf ia 2 > = \wo be cae Bo Lo tO. Be ey ee > + wd ot Tai aes Le Ww \ sasTEKIN Og. Cause) g O eC Wins boils | Pray PCA) PLA = “4 Pigs PLA + ely Exe) = ELD Eee) eg 2 2 rex) Eley y=) in = Method of \Gorathonal Cxeectation. _— Hossey before Yoo deagh 1. + Kins Randirn vonabte nat inaicarg tne to: of tose y COE RMCNAetA ee we ap Stor A neaged See — | L&E Y be ME oorcame OF the ISt toto - RNs aa Wich) nyEtkn/Ys i) = EC wy) SRSAL HECK), 2 ECxay = 5, PUY = 1) E Oxn/'¥= i) c Sy) fase u ya 8 Lee thy = ECxny aul) 9 Lata) earl a borsisga : [Miny = ANSE COSTASSEE CG) Ya rR GD Wo I cE X ny Pe QTM) = ne Ty X TH) 4+. A Tiny t a) Tony = Una toyy 4 nay RAL Ce Perey nF EO T=) Baa ne Vie Seen pret uy yes ote HY TD ATC ~ Cn-ty Tin=Vy ie La TON) — Cn-\) romp = 4 + (n= TEA) EN) 5 Vg A PIAA) > uy N=) Tin-%) = 1 Be tin =e. WS n-a (n-ky-\ aN Ch aes ners Vece 01)£CXny = OMogny = expected _oo 1 Gwen a broiean formora "O? IS te Sanu! fe oy thele exUt Ghul WAgnmant \Loch Cowe Ua Adyonerian ‘ge A voslable (ats Negarion & Sa conunction ot clang LENE = Clore Hove VW Meat re Conqunckwe Normal Saver SENE YG Ne-comortere | TENE O poihomoll Line SoWAeLe v Reprormation Aigadtinm Gwen a SNE prowwen CG AGALS Ae Hin N \adobler . Find On oignaenen Hae Sodsties U=E) Bacon ot the Hause fx Some © > 0 | wes 4 Edtm of Me Cronies gwe due Vator G & Crowe = _ Gre _ Random “Bot, Assigqnensgy te tne VAakes Saroby, orleart aes oe AMA Ciaoses te Se u FrooG Let xy be oa BV ST Xe 2h ve Ce W Satahed: Xu = 0 BWMOVLForor nd» Se Clause Soryeed/* Pa Say oe Unmgecked clovser Say hed ¥ | = Eek 2 BU ECR) A iat ! ACK) si 40-eXi=O q PAS Val Vile EG = ud qk 1 8 3 Ae Soby ge, Ten sk Bae Classe g Maiov's lnequality Lee X Be a Hon -VeE Ondo V Oty Wore gia : Pion Cod)bs- gia Noh SAN 2 é AS ECxX) = 7/3 VS ATE Vela aot Tw 2 Ar sa x 2 OES INA Ga | Gy \S =EO)s as Se POCex) A RSS eae OKs), Xe EEA Bie Noe Mage), peony Fr PES, ex= 2) RW fo) 2 be eluvy 290A PCx >) ¢ Ely \ = |PONAKSAT PROMER LSErmE) CNT ord) Rondore TH ASS AHMENE Weds A 1 Lace AgRstimarion Agoartory IN Reeeeckakron Leondormped Approx unaiior Agoaten TEA w the algontinmy NW: ot Crave Saued boy Wun ALONEERY ST Mo, HE Clawsg, "by SPELL AKigneancAne alana tes Use Ene metnod oF condironah Vtetctation to decd Gwen a qoeh, Atv,e) maxcot CNE. =Hord_tsovt2) find ose S SV Sven CR #S AN) Crcope/ suvseey ed Cony AVES EVE SC vies A vey (Gey 172 __Roproximation ) Color eacin Vertex ak ange from Le, 6) Aimrild ro) Nyry NAY) Ss _ Lv 1 cov ot vy U eed} as er ren asidetoe JXer soi A e 2 OF otrsrwye. Expteked Sine of cor. ee, he LEE AAR tad pony Ore Aes CO\Od for any quenedge (oi) er tund poms ofc have sh vy Low S= Le, aCe, 6) c8/ey te 6) )ECKQ) ss LeU Xe =A) Ht 9. Pe 2 9) SAVY Qa ae Be vandoma aon that WON Yis 1, AE Why Verte Bb cored 1O8 o e Ue EQery ays EGO = we VL WAG LOX = vinye sty | HE OX/ Ys) Ye =O) P eaancte SARE Svppese we Nave Cotoee dg May Wee nN Nw ~ What color a the bat choice for Ve 2 pote ( Dinde tae edgy Nto Seats Neen A = nose not ene aed to Wow Ve = Those entirely won Vy tay. Vc Cs The tor coy the cok. (Wen to Ye)E si 2 : ve Silent Yew. 0, Yi edn, Yo= de Wn Ee / Nite Norn yee | Ye = 4x ) ECL &/ Yew Ye Ue, ye = OD only “Cy apteceed « for opkiona) color of Yws Check WMe Geody coiored {Wi GY _Choae Me colo” Lhe Appeoay Ley - a Set We e foots Quo L a 1 With Barer) Color V dort tOR) Color Moat enacimag ho: % Rgy borin AE. Lolors bi je reSilk Pheer reap 2 OA " OU Kame B) BOX h Kin = Kae Kuen = © OF (Kune Bye Oc Xo Qe Xue Kaus | BOK Mie Oy Way 6G xu. 0) PX 2B) 17 Ve P Kur, 28) SOX Gi Ue Yate ON EOX/ Xw 20 oc Wea etn Crates Cates SG OAR) AG Ey Ba, eee oe Sis ae -- We only Need FO Compare |G typ Be Jnvotiant maintained cey be mS Mone CRs = Cdgey tak are mulkenaed In BEak een. US Bes SCAU GE NNMIA CE bomere Coz (Ki VW XQ) Given & Wy DENT Form, ope hove 46 dteide Wheres © Y Sor etiabie . Srack_ wrth, Randong Twn Assignment IF False | Grange tne Nalwe oF One ot tne literals i fe OX) Vem yp NG Remand (2 Xie) ALGNES) Crronge tne Clavse WICK YB LMayled - PET Wi ATS. Fee TEE Short WI. Ony Thoin Assignment Wine CO. Ak Call clousy Sotete) | NEAVER elses Ripa Vartoble (A LMakyCed Goose.t e-}—> Wonak U the expecked No. o€ Clips nuded to (tage g Sorwhed stake? CAssoming © & sat gtiab\e) ) Lek Te be a Satusfyings Toth ABLnNeNe é : Let Xi aemore ene no of Elipgto arr Te Stork from dytanca i Crom Ze. ECXn) GB a ceed bound +o-tne exeecked Mo: Of Sieh ECXKa) = 1+ ECXn) Csince wean only go _— Aayection fon 0) _— iG Knees Melee ECXny eC CLE CCX) ——— v a E(Xny) 2 1. 4 EL Koy ae Kn) a EQ = Ve en? E Oke)Lee TC) * ECKi) Tuy = 14+ to-y ESE Ceate Cn) et Chey UMW 5% 4 TOA) + TH-sy dts) be Taw + Tn-u) en CS ween eu) gf 02), UT) = Qacy VANES EA) aR CO Nines una es SCC ie OY permet C\ Sareea) NAN BCE eae ee Cee eae) GA-& ANC) ton eesti RIN) bee NY To (educe He provabiyy of eC 1a Low than 1 \evd Mow MANY WkHato ove Aedes ? OU xXpra): < seOpyed 1 a \o0o QZ l00On"aa ee See ys. +7 uke ti 2 Cans tN =e Cay a ae a AC nese eS ———__ ata) = TO) + eo. ies Tiny = 14 4? = — Thay = _& Clog) a Averagn Cole Tho) >| @ [LU eats ee n 0 v a AkQe 4 2XW EP Syreak KM | a — 0) es Se Ux esxowee fk ers Neg esata. koa CS! SUS A XT ae Sos a pe ee ee (vary Qt) + ke ko ob ak ae —a aA = 2 eat Boal (ei) aie Xs : Fy =! aint ip nm L ZENE SN EAN G ek wi PSOE DE nu ees Sesd QU Des = Nal en WER Pe ea Uy Oye Se Cre st) ah eed © = Z Weel ne A Na ain) eye) ae sy 0 i GL NCE na Sou mu fi Diog Cnet) + Dlogri (ney = 1 n Tog ny 2 Logi insy>Qsaove Anos, J E Gy . Torry + O(n) +, TMowny = OC) ii: Avg Cage. 1 Let y ¢ {yjr) n] be the pomtion of the pivot. ; Let Xn envie no. of compamons. of quciaort . Kee & Vanggen Vartabtg Anak county Yo find. ECXa) By Oring Method of congitromatl “Uxpeckakion, ECxay = 2 pl You)) E.Owvy 28) YEU} Bn Pee xe iy 21) noe beh { ) wv eine, Uk (xinny 4 ECKo2) ¥en) N ti EMG Nes S Sen =e CN) ) ) pe > NECKnY 2 SECM mee Ct\ts fey——=—<—$ $$ iaetiinc + ih ee RECO TEC + yer acy Fy ye ast va A Un=\) ECXna) = re CCMA Cine a ae a NEC ~ yo = DEENA a bret Eee eA —— jie | 6 Uy El et 7 = 2 NE (Xay = Cn-t) EO) ELEC Kn) + Dn I Aco Wh ein € 2A1Ge-) + IH ATEny/ -< Cnet neni + Bev Aine yy EE 3 ————_— AM) _¢ Atty 6 Ae tn te a tina] a i wos y e Z > (ney] D+ 1 7Tin-2) nL N= S$ 2+ Lin eee t->>| , afr Nal W-r =& any Nog, (nary, Se 6, || LNSERTION SsoRt } Lek Xn dtnoke tne BA kak “county Ane Rov of companyons TSAR in (Mg erkyonu Soe i+ ECXn) = 9? (gk Yn denote the RV knok County Comraryony neeees fo ___ Tagecting, Ane lork cement ito esyikyon» Kast Xn Yo En s EQ) Ea E (xay zy EXXnnd a OC ory ee Nn 2 OGnY) a ie eos pbetom oo Major 5 Gove MoorAy the gee (a g& amdaa, d ave by wnanewer © dINiVe ok, & Wb © wide go [a Soca Lemma, cee eee Gray Goan soglow B20 2 Gedo) 2 cv Cw vb, az) ‘ae Worok1nt > 5 id oetine Daw 2 { x | xamay ootaae | &g + BCa,v) = D(a) = V1.2 q WV 426, Do) = OLo-tb b) al O(49,12) + O47 6) = 0 L650) = So, motimye + by f= a/b 7 O-kb = A%b a Prook s ; ie O = bth ce 9cg Cav) 2 9cdCo, bi) oy lo = WO, +B Y Qcd lew) + GedCh ) 2 Beads.) -classmate. Claim | Omodl < a/2 g) Uf b% San ) ec © 7 0n Fon Amod < alt Let xX © Olav) wenred to eroye %& € OCa-tb, by a) Qe Xe b=aG for x een Enoogh to prve = _Q-t\ = KRY “te x quid a-te — O-UNb se Xx bee = xclxte) xX _ Awisy o-th. ~U) Let Se ey / a-s = vy b= wy LO Ge NE Yo prove + YW Swdta oO & y ee ca By = o-t iy) 4 Obs 8) = & ‘+ anda, go 2+ || Woxepstete Bowriscy Seales ee Do. OF CAME LOANYCOUOALON a | i= No of musaga to hit Mem Hode aCe laitting : Bee Qaavy nosy oe 2 ee Sa et \ ay ees we Hove (N-1) no dy = = Xena Ka NEG - te } Eos > eax = Sp eles ter a = Vai Now, ECKING MR ua-\ ae o Ay a gee Be Nir SUNS, x \ oe eR eG) a 2 © (a~yiniay Be——tlessiite Matering § Yo bijection Eiom § vos AY WS) en ae Q_Mareryng | wy onptadle. AE Mi ea Wr we = Such knot _FCmi) = We & Eley 2 We. VE as Pree Crs wey < Peel =< a O—&) Pree Woot, mid ¢ Free Catt ray Qs AI MON Placed 1 O GNELe - eo while Cl Qemety) * m > Beete (Q) eo MM _propsies to ME Loymman SE Mak PY CaUL Wd Soa Y_DSE MARY tetera rotated G55 YEW wnoring : | Gad (rm, 0) 40 © | _ &rtinge Rises es NE us Y pKEAk & mamed tom! — SE Pree Cus,m) < ever WO, mn) © =~ (wy + Line) ee Qeada Cony JotoLclassmate yy @ NO- of PLORIOU Cannot exceed Nt TeEMNALSN _V_Quamantee & Let Xe thu _no-at_prpraioly neeged CoC Sueot Ets = : RSseme each man /wornan har Cwal proba we OF Clnassing AA4 of He_AL Way. XB the No. of progjay atkyr Having i-| Woman paved NN One More WMO G oKed- SF enn probite Rt : ny {9 vattinr preteen — tLe X Ki_yia GO with ep: H-1A } oe fe GR A Wate) me ss <. “Toro piopoyaly = _ 28 aio D shen Yo or] Ver nn~iany [es 7 = &CalanyFAST FouRee TRANSEDR ON é IS 14. Ay A) A Wass ba fon Sel eal, ess time. 2 byxrity, 5 mE yy 4 2 u \ ° a Dob, 5, | Oe 2s Bes e ir | Oily Ab Avo | a\ | lly hte | nincts |< pi Gb EO) Sebeg Jo _pmsedpdt bu | | 2% roiynomiall i | 20 Ls ON wou? os (i ; i Wa AL) > “Oo tare tox Gowran, Uempadon i NCO Se poe alters Tha isl Oley). By Pia 1) CRS ees Qe 2 [orbs open eco) a 1 Sen) 0 otters. a ADEN al Iandumowt = MW (%; -o
CURIE, DS Nerwnh TW LMMMABLEA ola @ Skala _Mkching — sal wt PROOF Sopesse Nok marcia © @ SINE AN) YG Se sa Ww Cg) Cig) ey 8 @ Bor Pret Gj) > PEG) G Pree Lay J PEEGLYS Gap em & PEC HY © PREC I) =! 1 Srovlarue pvorssed Ao j' betove 1 guy mated to | - VL Con be WRyecked by J OMIA | mamedto O perorn LAX 1" he fod mane RE. Le Rae CHUAN) € eve QS sh) my usin Core. AS Connex dwoce iY ak a larer pag = + Ayomptron 4 convadiclsry ps ‘ SESEOp XA. Hn aa ti te a we Ore. , nat 3 —_ mn Bi dio Go + Ove ti, Aor AH=1 muiietiearion, + N-\ — Aadromy We Novners method ¢ I | | (Oni XX + On-2) o¢ + On-zY&X + Coy ee (i : Projectiond& uv ony re tt = (ON). — : LI ne aa Geis ew laic ce BN 4 8. —— Ryd Noe (s. 1319 oe Ug. RUS) ay WR Ci vey ( Wie <Soy ey te Yo 2 of =I co { ae Ly be Ves fq fie - 1 fae] ed 4 wees. Vie | & | ee eGy baci] LY Bs bt xe 4 Since Vi by Vian oxtnonmmal bay of we = Nie Cob erES Grete whan ce Sb y pb: by wide [snc Peer v= letvy + Cow Nou) +0 Compute _? Paes & ST Vs eb +h =| BS er rel] jel Dan | a sa v= [hy ee i ‘Cortronernal . bp ———— eeeGo¥ Cormelex ___ Sven that _a( xi) = Pi fv Tnie/poiarion problum Vs Solved by 4 Us oO ot fgh| _ oe Fy oy l By May arr Pigs) DB oy ay tas GU | Gwe vowes Bij Bri! oS ieclassmate Marri Inversion Con oe Sime Eved YE GIRTIA (2 rad St _ A y uNtoty pmokix - Recwisne Aigoatnm For irterporskton. / Lex otsey =) G60) (x Hom) 4 Ba ¥ al xa) = 60 (© qixcy con Ge Soond, then OO) moieplicatwny ave SveCicrent to Cing OCs) LAG Aix, s ols)— Br Cx- any a As 29 Q bes) = Bi-Ba 1 Qh oky)o Byebe is Qboeny = Baabn ae es Oty = bacon ea S computed in ON) Tnevt = Cb... Be) Sino Bice Oui) N.S Venet 4 | ie Ko eoumwery, find atx) Xeburn AL) CK - Ho) + OaComplexcty 5 Tony = TO-y4 Orny = OY) Xo gek an Olnignd +e, Fecurrence O¢ ene Roerq = f YON = DTA y 4 O(N) UY nacded. U so ORs COs appa iiss i 22 Bo RC Oy ada bad & On-x%>*) Ocean P Cre) Ae. Qos) ee aa i . ply) = Orr Oys. 4 Ane Ay as ~ Cy 24 Oy + Oy ¢ 4 Ona, YOR o OFT (Oo Qxa.4 Ona EP) | | \ DB, 2 We ee! | ae ee. Ec ee ws Pad | Se pe \ We Dc Nir: 1 ae | Pe is : — | {On = Snot F) whee. one ett iclassmate. $09 09.2 53,05" . OXe Kooks OF yr-1 De Sihatelee Coe= Uy Coy f oe ie 4 099") Lee x 2 Wok (Wek) ®~\ = Cant = C14 Wont 4 (wat yea.) wk 4O Wak YW ovogt of tira. + E™ We A+ Wak so, + (we)? 5 © a | eens Protests: Te # I Oq" X Wott 2 We con! ye) Be ej =n (oso! ie E Oona BG = \ \ \ ) Ne a . Oat! Wot ‘Tape * fee gn ky)Diy awe arclwetyts |e Cwatt © for oy ae « il ee te + | -- ee i vee x ay ~ dy) ates Wades Udy wee lege Ree ne we = im ® Ussing pee WON ei i OG ier Cera Mee On Oo. Win odd Oe Ome Ong eee otal) © O..0"*) =| y= or Wey Then ° a Dem Cacr Ais, NG IN, Ol \ |] a ASO WON WON Saat \ Wat Wont Ewe | og ttm fen | be (Woe) Lda) =. Qs | |: Boll) 5 71.8. won) & Won) ss OCOa yyclassmate Date \ Page PMSING LTO 2 2 J eCy + te ot) a frets E (ton) + on 0 (oor) =o [ekwan) £ Cosy) + wat o Curnt) i © Wray ews) + ws Sola") | Ps | U(Wwary dt . r ae alee e {ld} "] eons] Chae 2 at QQ) Wa 0 (Wis) Wat 0 (Wha) 9 a 2 Wy vo] Uoeq |! | 5 megatve of tomeerer ze oe OM) F Wh) OCWary OC Ward Oy, * OF (Wang) J A LWo*) = eC Win) + Wak OL War) 9 Sev enn aC UD) = 2 (Want) # bon © (Wn) nace Oo seen olwet) = Quan) = Wat o Loom) ¥fet Loty) =f Fens Abn Ouse On jhe Wwnsste Yevorn 0 NS & Qari ApgroteeeOrneuecnee | Box Les 0; Ken: ra) Tey = 2TH) > OMY v Weve Ne =JPRS eto Tile Cl act wee | Wont : | i NGEY QoS Qa OE Ls 5 = 0 mV | [etual Fag mon VAST | a 7 | fi \ Se Nee NG Nae o \ BR ki BeNne LI = Au = i ee Neh | DET marie Ys SyrmedneBET ltnversion DET Do LO, Claim | Prout of On = D} On UW Symmetic 1e Oak =On 2) On = fone! V - %)||_ On.0n = AT, | EOne! = |e is Va wa (38 sc ces iclassmate Bale ees Page On Or = | \ \ Niet \ by \ | aie sa y we ) Geto | i PAP s 99!: 0. p07] z | iV Oo i. 4 Oa Oo 8 hs ° ees ny Da Ba Cis V+ (on ded) + Won! uae? yt x Cur)! oi) Tum (i) — 3 =¥ HOqj2 wigan 2 5 WOR Koheiicwe, %x 5 ROS Ne enw 099 1 (Un a teol, Se lban iho Sit) i, f = WO 7 ICWINYIZIY. DmooneeINaac aot) (Veco tal choo) iocohyh rin 1s 91.001 xt 4sect Later} - At nest Yewrn Ao (Oc Or Oma) 2 eet (OG. Ons) te... Cnn) = Beer (A Ou. Ona) So (k 20 s wens kee) t Byatt @eiies Won" On) ug 240, ¥ = 9" Ox) ee Yetorn t Leo, ba) he “ POLYNOMIAL MULTE LICAMON ‘ We motteety, Oe bie SOT woth bot ets. ect yaortant eaiynond OF degiee kad (ic Senate ChesSe nN Svch Ynok DY aTpower oF TL greaces that VEE ul Se x Ler (on. On SEN LO. . Geers...) nu Ferre bos eT Ca mateorc.O. ) —— «classmate et we Need (ALE) Wo KD) =) Me de ie bone Ay = 3) artsy esiieu kq i Ay= Ovloy + Gib, + Abi + Orbe wi = alwe) Fist Pa OAGODNS) QCWg) 2 a Win') Wa!) Ces Po, 2 Kaw Ban) 2 DET (Ca, Qn) Qe) = TOST (ooG., . Kor Pn-r)Minumuca Spanning seg r Gwen GO, ¢) f Hive.) ree Ws eo & Lind G Sronning Hee of MM wagne - =|| VSiNE OKC 12 2 Svprove te uw gwen 3D MST oF G Contan.ng, ON. Giz) Conese (ajov) | Soreosig & TT Yamst o€ G. Chore at Co ro Ls us be of sete) d 4a Proof Assume_trat TO Lov) y optenal focG. Ak : CON tal be ony MST ok GQ. a WEEE OV an Lek Toe Ane conieyponding Spanning tee Wn _G —— SS SCE RGU ON YE oA a MSt ok G'. Svpesse Tt Y nak “Then Consider an met tot Sy PUE UV wit TY Were, we gee spanmig tiee 8S wi aMor CG) Ov ie gakiaciuar’ oS M GY = _comernce UG vs Gin Gs Gy TY 22 NSE Lg: B= MES (on) Pok ww bac 36 WOMAe ms, 9 EX Cnucoe eANGNY = TM ent) € Tlneney + @lareny Toye) 2 LUG =\ en vy 4 OC ee) e OGn ay Q Forest FS ECA) | Caned Ceendore Aol MST TV” Gus Sat fq. AO yy VE SV _Y oy edge I Oo May Ha UY UD EXLMAE Mesias Lee © ve an extendire orate. Lee © ee a minima Weigne edge Anat goes ouk OF a ComPoragt Ten Cole} W Cxrend\ore.iS l 9) Let ESE bea fovese a MST T sucnhimat EST: Proo§ of Theavend © 4 Let @ be a Mink CdAge going DUFOE COmMeoreqt *C' SET gy ammomonst St EST tre Tle! MMOBE NEVE Q_Cy ele enitin One ease comrg oUt _o€ Cond Rage inta C. CLeggay comming oUF OF C) OMe Lage bec Since we!) 2 vsbey 25 T= fet} ofel gy spanning vee, extenaing © of Oo Gieorem wera. ts = Sindy ¢ S. _tengt + way; Tt: a.) oneA ee Ss clascmate Date y ®SV Had Cverkex vt sE plwd ==v ¢ AREUIN Yetom ply} = find Cetw}) Union L veiker ia, Verket b) Vv = Lingo) v= Cindy AE Wankto} ¢ vank W) ) t plod =v We Cronk ty) > vanktv) : ety - 0 ve vonk Cod == Yanktv) ° Non Cv) 44 elu) =vPa = 1 dhccrute | Ga lon 1G _Yonetoe = 6 The ove abieatt U ays, wanse leager 15 xX - 7 = | Proo€ by inauckin Boye cone a Yon Tx] =O b 4 mG AL x] econ ye) Oty woon q % HAS (An ¥ Ec nose NY of ou x mage win KY oy Woaer WO. GE Hogi Mice: TOV » D" h_€ ogi ‘ =. Time comoterity * O Celogny’ ie| PRIUS ALGORITHM, i deseo: aula) x SSs Qtsre) = 9 i 3 / Q.posin:( Lo sro}) volute Cl empty) s a LU _Q. Poe} : for (oy voaj (op) & & Atte e dey sy oS AES gee teow) =HePUSI ES ar POS LAG} ) Me Catv > wy) t Y Atv} = won) QOS eta vy)TXTENved Lvcuio'S Lemma Ox = bmoin Ox = Yn L = Let d= qcdleg) 4 Re LE A Qomnks Aude ¥, Ho Solotion CXUtS i Now d= Qealergy es pe Som Xp epg Loy Some < be be aes = ¥d v2 Mee Weyg Brac Ercrenaed Ty chd't Algocidiam, Cao py Gea Cao) : a AL bo Aaa a em Veburmn Lo, 0 A) «4 2 aaws a ¥ > amod's Cd jee) = cd OX) ae ketun Cd, = 9Q)
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