Garbage Management System

Major Project Phase - III Presentation

Akanksha Dube Payal Gupta Amruta Sutar

Under the Guidance of
Mrs.Aarti Dharmani

Usha Mittal Institute Of Technology

SNDT Women’s University
Department of Data Science
2023-2024
Presentaion Outline

Introduction
Literature Survey
Methodology
Work Completed in Phase - I
Work Completed in Phase - II
Work Completed in Phase - IIa
Work Completed in Phase - IIb
Work Completed in Phase - III
Future Scope
Conclusion
References
Introduction
Background and Context
▶ Urban waste management is a critical issue faced by municipalities worldwide.
Inefficient garbage collection processes can lead to environmental hazards,
health problems, and reduced quality of life for residents.
▶ Traditional methods of managing waste collection are often manual, prone to
errors, and lack real-time monitoring capabilities.
▶ The advent of web technologies offers an opportunity to develop more efficient
and automated systems for managing waste.
Purpose and Objective
▶ Urban waste management is a critical issue faced by municipalities worldwide.
Inefficient garbage collection processes can lead to environmental hazards,
health problems, and reduced quality of life for residents.
▶ Traditional methods of managing waste collection are often manual, prone to
errors, and lack real-time monitoring capabilities.
 ▶ The advent of web technologies offers an opportunity to develop more efficient
and automated systems for managing waste.
Research Objective
▶ Urban waste management is a critical issue faced by municipalities worldwide.
Inefficient garbage collection processes can lead to environmental hazards,
health problems, and reduced quality of life for residents.
▶ Traditional methods of managing waste collection are often manual, prone to
errors, and lack real-time monitoring capabilities.
▶ The advent of web technologies offers an opportunity to develop more efficient
and automated systems for managing waste.
Literature Table

1. Alexander, P., Samuel, A. K. (2015). The influence of Psychographic variables

on the theory of Exit, Voice and Loyalty of Customer Complaints behaviour in
banks. Journal of Competitiveness, 7(4), 48-67. DOI: 10.7441/joc.2015.04.04.
2. Clark, G. L., Kaminski, P. F., Rink, D. R. (1992). Consumer Complaints:
Advice on How Companies Should Respond Based on an Empirical Study. Journal
of Consumer Marketing, 9(3), 5-14. DOI. 10.1108/07363769210035189
3. Kaur, R., & Khurana, J. (2020). A Comprehensive Review on Solid Waste
Management Practices. This review offers a comprehensive analysis of solid waste
management practices globally, with a focus on emerging technologies and
sustainable solutions, 9(3), 5-14. DOI. 10.1108/07363769210035189
Methodology
1. System Design and Architecture
▶ Requirements Gathering: Identify the needs of users, drivers, and
administrators through surveys and interviews.
▶ System Architecture: Design a modular architecture with separate dashboards
for users, drivers, and admins, ensuring seamless interaction with the central
database.
2. Development
▶ Frontend Development: Use HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create responsive
and user-friendly interfaces for each module.
▶ Backend Development: Develop server-side scripts using PHP to handle data
processing and business logic. Use SQL for database operations, including
data storage, retrieval, and management.
3. Implementation of Modules
▶ User Module: Create forms for users to input garbage pickup locations and
view request statuses.Implement location tracking and request submission
features.
▶ Driver Module: Develop interfaces for drivers to view assigned locations,
update routes, and mark tasks as complete.
4. Testing and Deployment
▶ Unit Testing: Test individual components to ensure they function correctly in
isolation.
▶ Integration Testing: Verify that modules interact seamlessly and data flows
correctly between them.
▶ System Testing: Conduct comprehensive testing of the entire system to ensure
all components work together.
Work Completed in Phase - I

1. Initial Project Setup:

▶ Defined the project scope and goals for the Garbage Waste Management
System, identifying four key modules: user, driver, and admin dashboards.
2. Research and Planning:
▶ Conducted initial research on user and admin dashboard development,
focusing on frontend and backend integration.
▶ Explored various techniques for real-time data visualization and database
schema design using SQL.
3. Backend Development:
▶ Developed the initial database schema using SQL, including tables for users,
drivers, garbage pickup locations, and complaints.
▶ Set up the project architecture using PHP for server-side scripting.
Feedback Received:
▶ Improve user interface for better user experience.
▶ Ensure scalability and performance of the database design.
Work Completed in Phase - II

1. API Integration and Real-Time Features:

▶ Integrated Google Maps API to enable location input and visualization for
garbage pickup locations.
▶ Implemented real-time data visualization features using JavaScript and
Chart.js for the admin dashboard.
2. Driver Dashboard:
▶ Created the driver dashboard, allowing drivers to view assigned locations and
update the status of their tasks.
▶ Implemented route optimization algorithms to help drivers find the shortest
routes to pickup locations.
3. Admin Dashboard:
▶ Enabled the admin to create real-time analysis graphs and change the status
of user complaints.
▶ Developed the admin interface for monitoring driver assignments and location
statuses.
Feedback Received:
▶ Enhance the visualization and interactivity of real-time graphs.
▶ Ensure scalability and performance of the database design.
Work Completed in Phase - IIa

1. Feature Enhancements:
▶ Enhanced the user dashboard with additional input validation and error
handling.
▶ Improved the driver dashboard to display real-time traffic data for route
optimization.
▶ Enabled the admin dashboard to handle bulk assignment of drivers to
multiple locations.
2. User Experience Improvements:
▶ Refined the user interface across all dashboards for better usability and
responsiveness.
▶ Added notifications for users and drivers regarding the status of their requests
and tasks.
3. Data Management:
▶ Implemented advanced SQL queries to generate detailed reports and analytics
for the admin.
▶ Improved database performance by optimizing indexes and query execution
plans.
Feedback Received:
▶ Implement more robust error handling and logging mechanisms.
▶ Ensure data consistency and integrity across the system.
Work Completed in Phase - III

1. Feature Enhancements:
▶ Developed a feature for users to update or cancel their garbage pickup
requests.
▶ Added a function for the admin to send notifications and updates to users and
drivers.
2. Testing and Debugging:
▶ Conducted extensive testing of all modules to identify and fix bugs.
▶ Optimized the codebase for better performance and reduced loading times.
Future Scope

▶ Advanced Route Optimization:AI and Machine Learning: Integrate AI

and machine learning algorithms to predict optimal routes based on historical
data, traffic patterns, and real-time conditions, further improving efficiency.
▶ Dynamic Routing: Implement dynamic routing that adjusts in real-time
based on traffic data and other variables, ensuring the shortest and most
efficient routes are always used.
▶ Data Analytics and Reporting:Advanced Analytics Dashboard: Develop
an advanced analytics dashboard for admins, providing deeper insights into
waste management operations, trends, and performance metrics.
▶ Predictive Analytics: Utilize predictive analytics to forecast future waste
generation patterns and optimize resource allocation accordingly.
Conclusion

To conclude,The System is able provide the interface to the owner so that he

can replicate his desired data. It is user friendly. Though the most part of the
system is supposed to act in the background, efforts have been made to make
the foreground interaction with user(owner) as smooth as possible. Also the
integration of the existing system with the project has been kept in mind
throughout the development phase.
References I

Abad, Z. S. H., M. Noaeen, and G. Ruhe. 2016. “Requirements Engineering

Visualization: A Systematic Literature Review.”
Abualigah, L., M. Shehab, M. Alshinwan, and H. Alabool. 2019. “Salp Swarm
Algorithm: A Comprehensive Survey.” Neural.
Abu-Hashem, M. A., N. A. Rashid, R. Abdullah, A. A. Hasan, and Abdulrazzaq.
2015. “Investigation Study: An Intensive for Msa learning methods .” Journal of
Theoretical Applied Information Technology.
” THANK YOU !”