English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

Unit 1 ‫ﻣﻔﺮد‬ ’S
1- This is my sister’s car. She drives it carefully. ‫ﺟﻤﻊ‬ S’
2- This is my aunt’s husband. He is a doctor.
3- This is students’ teacher. They respect her.
Choose the correct answer:
Mother Care sells ( babies – baby’s – babies’) clothes . All my ( sister – sisters –
sister’s ) clothes are from this shop . Last Friday , I liked my ( brother – brother’ s– brothers’)
shirt . All the ( boys – boys’ – boy’s ) clothes are cheap.

used to
didn’t use to
Vinf
‫فعل في المصدر‬

* used to ( ‫) مصدر فعل‬ ‫* تعبر عن عادة كانت تحدث في املاضي ولم تعد تحدث‬

‫في الوقت الحاضر‬

used to + V inf
* Ahmad used to drink milk when he was young.
* Fatima used to eat a lot of sweets, but now she doesn't.
used to (negative & question)
Negative
used to + V inf didn’t use to + V inf
Omar used to ride bicycles when he was young.
Omar didn’t use to ride bicycles when he was young.
Question
Question words + did + subject + use to + Vinf ?
- Mona used to live by the sea.
-Where did Mona use to live?
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

Choose the correct answer : I (use to - used to – am used to ) drink milk when I was
young, but I (didn't – don't – doesn't ) use to drink coffee. All children at the same age of
mine used ( in – for – to ) have the same habit.I didn’t use to ( having – have – had ) fizzy
drinks.
I ( am – was – were ) born in 2011 in Kuwait. I ( used – uses – using ) to drink milk
when I was five years old. I didn't ( used – use – using ) to drink tea. My friend used to
( lives – lived – live ) in a city.

In the past, people used to ( going – went – go ) to school on foot. They didn’t
( used to – use to – using to ) go by car. They also ( used to – use to – using to ) have
small houses. They ( don’t – didn’t – wasn’t ) use to have large houses.

Do as shown in brackets:
1- Ayoub Hussien (use to) be a teacher. .......................... (Correct)
2- Jana used to eat fish. (Make negative)
.....................................................................................................................................
3- Ali used to get up late. ( Make negative )
.....................................................................................................................................
4- The boys used to play football in the park. ( Ask a question )
.....................................................................................................................................
5- I used to go shopping on Fridays. (Ask a question)
.....................................................................................................................................
6-Malak used to walk for a long time when she was nine. (negative)
.....................................................................................................................................
7- I used to play football when I was young . ( Negate )
.....................................................................................................................................
8 - Ali used to watch action films. (Ask)
.....................................................................................................................................
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

Unit 2

If ( present simple ) , will + Vinf

If ( don’t/ doesn’t ) , won’t + Vinf

If + ‫مضارع بسيط‬ will + ‫املصدر‬

1- If I have a newspaper I will read it.

2- If he plays well he will win the match.
Choose the correct answer:
If you read this book, you ( get – will get- gets ) useful information.If you work
hard , you ( pass - will pass – passed ) the exam. Last year , I ( studied – study – studies )
hard and got the full mark .If you ( don’t – didn’t – isn’t ) study hard , you won’t succeed .

If We don’t hurry up, we ( misses – will miss – missed) the school bus. If we miss the
school bus, we ( be – will be – would be ) late for school. If we are late for school, the
teacher ( be – are – will be ) angry.
Do as shown between brackets:
1-If she gets up early, she (go) to school early. (Correct)
.....................................................................................................................................
2- If I don't have enough time , I ( travel ) ( Correct)
.....................................................................................................................................
3- If I have money,………………………....................................( Complete)
4- If I go out tonight, I ( go) ………………………………to the theatre. ( correct )
5- If the weather ( be )………….. nice, we will go to the zoo. ( correct )
6- If they go to bed late, they ( be ) …………………tired in the morning. ( correct)
7- If they play sports, …………………………………………………. (complete)
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar
‫و‬ and
‫ﻟﻜﻦ‬ but
Unit 3 ‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬ So
‫ﻷن‬ because
Choose the correct answer :
Ahmed was ill last week ( so – and – because ) he didn’t come to school .I asked my
mum to visit him ( and – so – because ) he is my best friend . I ( buy – bought – buys ) some
flowers .I visited him ( and – so – because ) I was so happy .

Ali was ill ( so – because – but ) he didn’t go to school. He went to the doctor (so –
because – but ) he was too ill. He went to the hospital ( so – because – but ) the doctor
wasn’t there.

Do as shown in brackets:
1- Nasser can't run fast. He is very fat. ( Use:…because)
.....................................................................................................................................
2- She was very ill. She went to the doctor. ( Use:…so )
.....................................................................................................................................
3- Usama is good at tennis. He lost yesterday's game. ( Use:…but )
.....................................................................................................................................

Join the following sentences:

1- I have an exam. I will study hard
.....................................................................................................................................
2- Rana is good at maths. She isn't good at English
.....................................................................................................................................
3- We visited Ali. He was ill
.....................................................................................................................................
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

(V 2) ‫زﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺒﺴﯿﻂ‬

:‫اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت اﻟﺪاﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‬
Yesterday ‫ – أمس‬last……… ‫…… – املاضية‬ago ‫منذ‬

Form : (V.2)
We have two types of the verbs:
a) regular end with (ed or d).
b) irregular have different shapes

Examples :
1- I bought a new house yesterday.
2- She travelled to London last year.
3- We went to the beach two days ago.
4- They ran very quickly to catch the thief.

Negative :
1- I didn't buy a new house yesterday.
2- She didn't travel to London last year.
3- We didn't go to the beach two days ago.
4- They didn't run very quickly to catch the thief.
Note: did not didn't
Past Simple : Questions
Wh – Questions :
Examples :
A ) Where did you go last week ?
B ) I went to the club .
A) What did you do yesterday ?
B ) I studied my lessons.

Yes / No questions :
A ) Did you enjoy your journey ?
B ) Yes , I did .
A) Did Nora win the competition ?
B ) No , she didn't .
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

‫ كيف‬How (‫ ﻣﻦ ) ﻋﺎﻗﻞ‬Who ‫ أﯾﻦ‬Where ‫ ﻣﺘﻰ‬when ‫ ﻣﺎذا‬What

‫ ملاذا‬Why ‫ ﻛﻢ اﻟﻤﺪة‬How long ‫ ﻛﻢ اﻟﻌﺪد‬How many

Do as shown in brackets:

1. I ( visit ) my uncle to see him last week. ( correct )

.....................................................................................................................................
2.We ( buy ) our food from the market yesterday. ( correct )
.....................................................................................................................................
3.She watched a film after three hours ago . ( Negative )
.....................................................................................................................................
4.They ( played ) football at the club last Saturday . ( Ask )
.....................................................................................................................................
5- Bader painted this picture last month. ( Negate )
.....................................................................................................................................
6- The boy ate a delicious cake two hours ago. (Ask a question)
.....................................................................................................................................
7- Ali went to school by bus. (Ask a question)
.....................................................................................................................................

Choose the correct answer :

I spent a nice time last summer holiday. I ( travel – travelled – am travelling ) to

London with my family. We ( go – went - goes ) there by plane. We ( stay – staying – stayed )

in a hotel. We ( see – saw – seeing ) wonderful places.

Last night, I (come – came – coming) home late. When I (enter –entered - enters),

my father asked me: “Where (do – did – done) you go Alex?” "I (go – went – gone ) to
the cinema”, I replied. He said “What (do – did - done) you watch there?” I replied, “I

(watch – watching – watched ) Titanic with my friends Brad and Tony”.

 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

Do as shown in brackets:
1- Fahd finished his homework yesterday. ( Ask a question )
.....................................................................................................................................
2- I found the keys in my bedroom. ( Ask a question )
.....................................................................................................................................
3- They played tennis in the park last week. ( Ask a question )
.....................................................................................................................................
4- Yes, I found this shell on the beach. ( Ask a question )
.....................................................................................................................................

(Ask questions)

5. Ayoub Hussein painted 600 paintings.

.....................................................................................................................................
6. The boy saw an accident yesterday.
......................................................................................................................................
7. Reem wrote an e- mail last week.
.....................................................................................................................................
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

like - enjoy – prefer

1- She likes eating fish. +
2- They prefer playing in the club. ( Verb + ing )

Do as shown in brackets:
1- I like ( listen) to music. ( Correct )
.....................................................................................................................................
2- Jana enjoys ( cook ) everyday. ( Correct )
.....................................................................................................................................
3- We prefer ( play ) football. ( Correct)
.....................................................................................................................................
4- My father enjoys ( read) the newspaper every morning. ( correct)
....................................................................................................................................
5- When it is hot, I prefer ( go) to the sea. ( correct )
...................................................................................................................................

Choose the correct answer :

I enjoy (meet – meeting – meets) my friends during the weekend. We spend the time
practicing our hobbies. we like ( swimming – swim – swam ) . Also , we prefer ( playing –
play – played ) computer games. We like (watch – watched – watching ) adventure films
too. So , we go to the cinema every weekend.

Children enjoy ( watch – watching – watched ) cartoons. As for me, I don’t like
(wasting – waste – wasted ) my time on cartoons. I prefer ( follow – follows – following )
useful programmes .
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

Unit 4

‫للعاقل‬ ‫ الالتي‬/‫ التي‬/ ‫ الذين‬/ ‫الذي‬ Who

‫لغير العاقل‬ ‫ الالتي‬/‫ التي‬/ ‫ الذين‬/ ‫الذي‬ Which

Choose the correct answer:

Miss Amani is the teacher ( which – where – who ) teaches us English. She tells us
story ( who – where – which ) we liked so much. Reem ( which – where – who ) is my
friend , could read it well.

All people need to drink water ( which – who – what ) is clean and safe. People
(which – who – where ) live in poor countries do not have clean water. However, many
countries ( which – who – what ) give help, try to solve this problem.
Do as shown between brackets:
1- That is the new computer game ! It is great fun to play . .(Join)
.....................................................................................................................................
2- I bought the car. It is very expensive. (join)
.....................................................................................................................................
3- Hind and Mona are the teachers. They teach us English. (Join)
.....................................................................................................................................
4- We read a book about space. It was very useful. ( Join into one sentence )
.....................................................................................................................................
5- That is the policeman. He helped us a lot yesterday. ( Join into one sentence )
.....................................................................................................................................
6- I like the computer…………………..my father bought for me last year.
( Supply with suitable relative pronoun)
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

Unit 5

‫عندما‬ When ( past simple) , ( was / were + ing )

( was / were + ing ) ‫عندما‬When ( past simple)

I - he – she – it → was

+ v ing

You - We – they → were

Choose the correct answer :
When I got up this morning , my mother ( making – was making – were making ) our
breakfast. Dad (was reading – were reading – read ) the newspaper. My little brothers
( was doing - were doing - doing ) different things .

I ( plays – playing – was playing) computer games when my friend called to come to
study together. We were studying when my father ( coming – came – comes) . He was
leaving (what – when – while) mother invited us to have a very delicious cake she made.

Last winter, John and his family ( goes – went – go) to France by plane. It
was snowing heavily when they (arrives – arrive – arrived) at the airport.
Do as shown in brackets:
1- My sister ( study ) ………………………….when she fell asleep. ( correct)
2- The boys ( watch )…………… TV when their uncle came to visit them. ( correct )
3- Noura ( sleep ) …………………………when I visited her. ( Correct )
4- My mother was cooking when my father ( phone ) ………………her. (Correct )
5- The girls were studying when the film ( start ) ………………. (Correct )
6- They bought a new car last year. (Ask a question)
………………………………………………………………………………………
7- When my brothers ( swim ).…………….. , a boy drowned in water. ( Correct )
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

Unit 6

‫بينما‬While ( was / were + ing ) , ( past simple)

( past simple) ‫بينما‬While ( was / were + ing )

I - he – she – it → was
+ v ing
You - We – they → were
Choose the correct answer :

While I (was walking – were walking – walking ) along the beach, I saw a bird . I
tried to catch it while my sister (were reading – was reading – is reading) a story about
animals. She told me that sea bird (was flying – are flying – were flying ) over the sea just
to catch anything to eat.

While I (was walking- walks – walked), I met my friend, Hamad. While I (was talking
- talked - talking) to him I saw a big dog coming towards us. While we were running, I (fell–
fall - falling) down and broke my leg. While we were waiting for help, an ambulance (were
arriving – arrives - arrived ) and took me to hospital

Do as shown between brackets:

1- I met Ali while I (go) to the club. ( Correct ).
………………………………………………………………………………………………
2- It rained while we (play) yesterday ( Correct )
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- I (do) my English homework when the telephone rang. (Correct)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
 English 4 all Grade 6 Grammar

4- He was looking for the shipwreck when he (see) a shark. (Correct)

………………………………………………………………………………………………
5- They (dive ) when they found the treasure. ( Correct)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6- I met Ali while he ( walk ) on the beach. ( Correct )
……………………………………………………………………………………………...
7- While they ( swim ), their father called them. ( Correct )
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8- They were making dolls. ( Negative )
………………………………………………………………………………………………
9- While the students were reading, the lights ( go ) out . (Correct)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
10- He found a shipwreck while he ( dive ) in the sea. (Correct the verb)
………………………………………………………………………………………………

11- I met Ali while I (go) to the club. ( Correct )

………………………………………………………………………………………………

12- It rained while we (play) yesterday ( Correct )

………………………………………………………………………………………………...

Thanks to Ibn Taymia School