230 ESTIMATING AND COSTING ESTIMATE OF R.C.C. ROOF SLAB Example 2 — Prepare a detailed estimate of a R.C.C. Roof Slab of 3 metres clear span and 6 metres long from the given drawings (Fig. 5-4). R.C.C. work including centering and shuttering and steel reintorcement in detail shall be taken separately. Also prepare a schedule of bars, R.C.C, ROOF SLAB toon ‘am ClearSpan Alt. Bars Bont uo em ‘Tamm DiaMain Bars 120m clo Ksém], 506m Distr. bars 6mm Dia 1gemc/e* __50CM ‘am Clear Span. (CROSS SECTION PART PLAN SHOWING ARRANGEMENT OF REINFOREMENT BARS Fig. 5-4 Note~In pi ‘Plan bent up and top bars have been shown in dotted lines, IRCC ROOF stag Ww Details of Measurement and Cotestation of Quantities (Bx, 2) item| Particulars of fa Height No. ti as IN 7 acl Ne lefwona "|§* tenet Basal SS Qc] iim la | { 1 | R.C.C.work 1 22:3 | 1 excluding steel and its bending bt } S including centering | | and shuttering and binding steel 1} 630] 330 | a2 | 2495 [xo deduction for steel Tas eum | bars, 2 | Steel bars including bending (mild steel in R.C.C work— Main bars 12 mm dia, @ 0.89 kej/m— = Straight bars Side cover 4 cm \ 24 em cet L=3.30 — 2 side covers (No =2 8 1 fan | 3.44 2 hooks Be 2 =27) 13.30 — 08 + {| Bent up bars = Seine 18 x .012)=3.44 m, {No =8.30-.08- 26 | 3.52 Adding one depth 8 em 24 =26) je for two bent ups. Total] 184.40] @ 89 | iy 184.40) §.89= 164.12 kl Distributionbars6 mm. (dia. @0.22 kg) m)— Bottom bars central portion 18 cm c/c (No = 2.00 5-19) 1=6.30 ~ 08 + 18 12 | 6.33 (18.006)= 6.33 m Bottom bars two sides 2x3 | 6.33 Top bars two sides | 2x3] 6:33 bes Total | 151:92! @ 22] keym = | 151.92 |x 29 |33.42 kp, i a quintal “ABSTRACT F ESTIMATED COST =. work 1:2: 4 excluding steel and its bending but including centering and shuttering and bending of steel 2.495 cum @ 675,00 per cu m = Rs. 1684.12 2. Steel bars including’ bending (mild stecl) in R. work 1.975 q @ 515.00 per quintal = Rs. 1017.13 Total Add 3% for Contingencies and Workcharged Establishment Rs, 2836.31 (Schedule of bars given in the next page 232.), Grand Total232 ESTIMATING AND COSTING SCHEDU LE OF BARS- R.C.C. SLAB ‘SHAPE OF BENDING LENGTH No, | TOTAL DIMENSIONS IN om. OF EACH LENGTH | weicHT m m kg. DESCRIPTION OF BARS, MAIN STRAIGHT (een ee tenn | BARS 12 mm. DIA 3.44 a | 9288 MAIN BENT UP . fas Py 91.52 ans 200, 61 on 12mm. DA vesao | toate BOTTOM DISTAL 633 18 | 11394 a BUTING BARS 7 eae ,_ 622 aa ‘ a TOP DISTRIBUTING | —— BARS 6mm. DIA 633 6 |_srse 151.92 gaa2 Note-- (i) “Centering and shuttering are incuded in the R.C. C. work. If centering and shuttering are paid separately, the area can be found as below : ‘Area of centéring and shuttering 6.00 m x3,00 m = 18 sq m. Cost of centering and shuttering @ Rs. 20.00 per sqm = 18 x 20.00 = Rs. 360.00 (i For over-lapping at joints of bars and wastage 5¢¢ of the total steel may be added. Note.-. For two hook lengths take 18 dia. of bar For 45°bent ups at both ends add one depth in between bars. ESTIMATING OF R. C. C. BEAM Example7. — Prepare a detailed estimate of 2 R.C.C. beam of 8 metre clear span and eae. 40 em in section from the given drawings (Fig 55). Steel in detail and R. C. C. work shall be calculated separately. Also prepare d schedule of bars. R.C.C. RECTANGULAR BEAM ‘stimups 2 ge 12mm 018 BREE 9, 10mm Dia, 12em cle ‘8m Clear Span © igen Dig somm Dia 20em c’e 6mm Dia 35em ele Bats tos. 2ommoia Bent UP Bars “2Nos. 20mm Dia nt Up 8.00 Clear Span L-SECTION Fig, 5-5R.C.C. BEAMS 23 ar Messorement and Caletions of Quantites (Ex, 3) FT Topi reed Height santity| Explanat uno | oF ty sete | Length aa planatory notes . fof works m. m m + —Tr ce. work 1:24 T [RCE steel and excluding its bending but ipeluding centering sesame | 1 | geo | 040 | 075 238 | No deduction for vol. of 2 | Steel bars including pending (mild steel) RCC. work Main oa igh ‘mm dia. straight zim de ssid | 4 | ao2=| 35.68 |22.98-| 106.33 | 128.60. 2nd covers kg | ke. | #2 books=8.60 - (Qed cx) + (18 x 22 mm) 892m 20 mm dia. bent up 20mm diatom | 4 | 948=| 37.92 |x247=| 93.66 | L=8.60 - 2 end covers ig | kg. |+2hookstone depth =8.60-8em + (18% 20 mm) + 60 em , =9.48m 12 mm dia top bars G08) tale S| 2 |ara=| 17.48 |x0,89-| 15.56 | 178.60 - Zend ogre Ke | ke | #2 books=8.60 - 8m . Vas 12 mm) 38.74 m* Stirrups, 10 mm dia, bars 0.62 kg/m— Atend IZeme. toc. | 5x2| 2.42 1 A{65124322 ex hooks +extra 30 cm=194 cm Next at 20 =! ete... jaxo} 2.42 “+(1810mm)#30 em=2.42m . Total 9 Stirrups 6 amd 18x | 2.42 40.32 | x0.62= | 27.01 kg| @023 kg/m — Ee At central remaining length of 530m at3s cmc. toc. w-.| 14 | 2.42 Total | 14x | 2.42'=| 33.88" |0.22 ke Total * 12mm di wer-le 12mm) = 602 em = 6,02 m. lia. top (construction) bars; may be short ‘aps and two hooks = 480m + I depth 42 ‘overlaps + 2 hooks = quintal ith some Gflength in between bent up par gem (8™ 460m + 60cm nn254 ESTIMATING AND COSTING ABSTRACT OF ESTIMATED COST (EX. 3) Item Rate Amount No. | Particulars of items of work Quantity} Unit Per Rs. P. Rs. P, 1 | R.C.C. work 1:2: 4 excluding steel and its bending but including centering and shuttsring and binding of steel 258 | cum | 675.00} cum | 1714.50 2 | Steel bars including bending (mild steel) in R.C.C. work ~ | 2.50 |quintal] 515.00 | quintal | 1287.50 Total 3002.00 Add 3 % for Contingencies and 2% for Workcharged Establishment 150.00 Grand Total 3152.00 SCHEDULE OF BARS RCC. BEAM Description of | Shape of Bending [Length [No]Total | Weight] Bars Dimensions in cm | of each Length} kg MAINSTRAIGHT | ————ns2 a BARS 2mm DIA, |=] sar | 4] 3568 | 10633 MAIN BENT UP” bow 450 BARS 20mm DIA sel] 988] 2 | 896 | 4083 MAIN BENT UP = as BARS 20mm DIA | ie“ — Hed] 9.48 | 2 | 1896 | 4683 “Tor STRAIGHT =<——s BARS 2mm DIA | ——v2———H] a4 | 2 | ras | 1556 sunecrsioam tte) 2 bad Dia mit 4 Bed | ane fis] ase | 2500 STIRRUPS6 mm FH emt das iin Pte JE Le bial aw Note—(i) If centering and shuttering is paid separately, the area and cost can be found as follows: — ‘Area of centering and shuttering=(Bottom and two vertical sides x length + two ends. = [(40 cm + 2 * 75 cm) x 8.60 m] + (2 40 em x 75 cm) = (1.90 x 8,60) + (2 x .40 x .75) 16.34 + .60 = 16.94 sq m. Cost of centering and shuttering @ Rs. 20.00 per sq m = 16.94 x 20.00 = Rs. 338.80. (ii) For over-lapping at joints 5% of the whole steel may be provided in the estimate. Length for hooks and bent ups in steel reinforcement bars—For two hooks take length as 18 dia. of bar. For 45° bent ups at both end: add one depth in between bars (see page 214). Example 4—Prepare a detailed estimate of the R.C.C. T-beam slab of the roof of a room 6 mx 9 m from the given drawing (Fig. 5-6). R.C.C. work shall include centering and shuttering and binding of rods in position but shall exclude steel including bending in reinforcements which shall be tuken under a separate item.