ESAS PART 2
ESAS PART 2
PART-2
This Free Quality Manual is
Found Only at POWERLINE
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CEERS-POWERLINE REVIEW CENTER
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,. "~ POWERLINE REVIEW CENTER, Inc~~
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JIOW~ltL.IR&
The Uttlmate E.E. Review Center
: ~ 1 In a gymnasium with a-ceiling 30ft high, a'player throws a ball towards a wall 80ft away. If
~... - n" the releases the ball 5 ft above the floor With initial velocity V 0 Of 55<ftlsec, determine the
.d1 . point at which the ball v1ill strike the walltf the angle of release, e. equals 46.8°
·l)D"s'h. rA.13.2ft Vox-:;;!>c.&.>%-i·-::::.l1.6Sfrs C15.9ft t\IO<j=S'l.sin46.~·:::40.tjfs
· ~ k; B. 24.5 ft s ,.
'\lox t --+ t,. _&e_ _ @8.2 ft .L
~~~~~ ~s h.::: ho+'V~X~t +il}·f:l~ :Jn.o_> -l.J .>ec : h:= ~J+ (40.t)(~-r) +2(-.n.2)(2.1)~18.2!L1
~() -;rr A constant force of magnJtude 100 N tS applied to a block of mass 20 kg. The static and l'l'
W kinetic coefficients of friction are 0.4 and 0.3 respectively. If the force is applied while the
J
r
o~IJ block is at rest, after 2 sec the bloc~ will reach a velocity nea~ to
A 2.2meter/sec fT= M(4V)/.6t C. 5.2~eter.sec.
j{~ (l'n ~)
.of.IJ':l Ml.
f:: ;fuN :::
Arf-
/ft\
4.1 meter/sec D. 6.3 meter/sec v - ,-. i ··y se.c
\.V (F- )(L:.t)::: 1\iJ (61/) 4 [iOO ~- o:.>(lO)(~.<&l)][ 2:] =:. 20 (Vf- o')
f
.! IJ N 3. Four tum of rope around a hortzontal post will hold a 1 GOO lb we1ght w1th a pull of 10 lbs.
; "'I ·$ Ftnd the coefficient of friction between r9pe and the post lOOO -::: ,1O f (&'if) e_
:i'rt"'-11 A o~6 Tj:::: Tz. e f{3 ; Tr ":::W=roco!o;,C 022 ' 81ff
,Ul-J.'I. <JYOi: 4( 21[') = g(f raJ. ; Tz. ;::- 10 {hS D. 030 ~n 100 =: f...n e ---;? f = 0 [63.
, fJn
J I
4. A newly discovered planet has twice the density or the ea:th. but the acce!eratic-n due to
:b !h gravity on its surface is exactly the same as on the surface of the earth. What ;s its rad1us?
.k lOOtJ > R = 638 x 1o;m 6' c; MJrt~
1
::: : M :::- ,ov "'t [ys11' fl.>,] : !) :::: zpe
A. 6.38x10 m
8 160x1(lm .
I C 1.28x 10m
(D)3i9x10 rn 5
.o\, le'', li
'"~-~: lVrc
'l n
t"-t'(e
li
,
5.
<k 1
w ec<rit1; ~::: %-rr~~re
= $1rb;Rf R-== (Pejp) ~"" t(R~.)=3.19XIo,.,
An alvminum tube is fastened between a steel rod and a bronze rod as shown. (see
Fig. 1) Axial loads are applied at the posit'ons ind1cated Frnd the value of P that wi!! not
exceed a max1mum ove1·a11 deformation of 2 mm or 3 stress in the steel of 140 N1Pa, in
a1urn:num of 80 M 0 a, or in the bronze of 120 MPa Assume that the <1ssembly is sl;itabiy
braced to prevent bdckiing and that Es = 200 GPa. E.o = 70 GPa and =83 GPa.
A 21 kN 4 011dit!ins fu be cc..fl.5~@1s kN 2.'f'c 6A.A1"' : f' ,~ 24 foY AL - IG-J
B . 24 k.N D. 28.9 I<N ~~ ..frt St?~!.~
fu_E'r"' '2.h1m: P= 29 Klv : fu i>tvtJ!tf.: :sp ""Dtl.At> ~~ '.t.P -= osAs: P:::: 2!f:N
6. cantilever beam. 60 mm wide by 200 mm !"!tgh and 6 m long carnes a load the v<mes
-~
uniformly from zero of the free end to lQ_OO N/m at the wall (see Fig. 2), What is the actual
stre ss;n the beam selected? l!
1o1>ic:N ~ rY\ !F .c.o-o~iJJ,r- 4o Mfi!J ft- ofi+,t.hWl'11 br
A. .2u MPa Ob"' bud<h'nq~~~ <:<.!!!.:::
1
~ i I~ MPa !OJ <301. a. rer-nM 7
l(Si ~r~) ~
!k-o.G+-
-m f.om-+o.B-1
~ i.lfJ.~
, :X--}
1 i00l$J!I,f JC
Tr
.t-.4•/lllA'l
·~\~MP•
rtl 1 l
. Sl/1)~ h : -·1-J.A.
Joomrnl.. ~~~"=--x0 ~
1'-__J---'-J M = ( ~ o>q[X ]• 'i>V M-~ -> f•
-~ 1i lf W r. 50 ~N/M '. M-:: ':f) 1<.N..:..M Ctrvv.b~ ~-o!-)4-
-.:w ... Zf 60 ':!o QS,Ot>O I.J-nt)(IO~)( 60 lniYIJ , .
Figure 1 Figure 2 4oxioGmrrr'l' ~ lj2..'>iV1f'a
® tensiotJ
411 G t~IYIPrt~iM
7. A rectangular beam has a cross-sectionai area of 4" x 8". Determine the moment of inertial )
· aboutt~e/-axis. Ix::: Jili.3 _ -f(g)" . , lf'l Ctl~ !)'.o Cfrans-~ fOmt.d~
.
.'
x A 1so1n 4
B. 130 tn
l2.-
.r;,c. ,:. t~o
, .~. ,n 4 I
J2. @17o'r
D. 43tn xo- (5 +Ad4
r, -J
:-- -Xo 8. A steel wire 10 ft lortf;k and 0.1 sq. inch :in cross-section is found to stretch 0.01 ft under a
tension of 2,500 lbs. What is the Young's Modulus for this steel?
(];) 2.5 x10 to the posiHve 7 ~·~P!..JAE 0
C. 5 x10 to the positive 7
B. 2.5 x10 to the positive 6 D. 5 x10 to the positive 6 :1- •
E:: PL/SA :o (2.'>00ibs)(WJU/(o.ol)ii(o.\ in7..) ~ 2.):X !O il>f/tt1"' ~~'PSI
9. Find the absolute pressure in psia at a depth of 20 ft below free surface of a body of water
when the barometer read 29.90 inches of mere~ sp.gr. 13.57.
A. 33.22 ~ 2q.~D(ncl-J 1~ ::; 14-.GS' f~to. (£.)23 32
fa-lm
B. 32.23 D . .22.33 tfl;y )
Pab~ = faiM t 'fit ::: 14-.6> ps.ia.t (61fT lvio/ft!'> )(zofL) ( / t44i~ :: 23.'12psia.
10. Water flows from a source to a reaction turbine, exiting 652 feet lower. The head loss is 58
feet due to friction, the flow rate is 1000 ft 3/sec, and the turbine efficiency is 89%. What is
the output power in kilowatts hue: h :: 6iS
3
fi
n~ 6:>2. ft .J 4·
A427x10 kW . - C.4.27x10"kW itlkW""T.2:1lXIOJ<.W
B. 427 x 1o kw
6
Hr~::: ~1, 2s2.s=t @427 x 1o• kw ,
HP, :: ~'Oh 1JcjsSD =(1ooofi'Y.seZJ(G'.IA l\:J)ft.!>)(62.)-S6) Ff(o.g~J/S'>c
11 A pump is needed to pump 10 te7sec of oil (SG = 0.82) over a total head of 150 feet What
size of motor would be needed if the pump efficiency is 80%?
@A 200 hp motor should he chosen C A 150 hp motor should be chosen
B. A 100 hp motor should be chosen 0 , h
D. A. 50 hp motor should b0 chosen
HP in CPWIII>J = HPc (m.c-fr.t.} =- V>'Y /5'5'0 ('Y/ p) = ( 10fP uc. (0.<6l><Q ff lkf
12. A compression ignition c~cle. is modeled by which ideal cycie? -,!;)0 (),go)
A.. Otto cycle - spark. '3fllh~n Stj~l'Wl Rank1:~e cycle
rC HP ( tvr) :::.
[e>4- 1'"
@Oresel cycle I \"D. Brayton cvcle o Mbl ·1 •· "N
sieall'1 powerc~<1r/ \Bas.iurh:r\i cyc.k ~ 2.00 hp Mtr!or.
13. In manufactunng process 1000 kW of waste heat at temperature 327°C is avaiiable for
utilization purpose. If ambient temperature is 27"C. the designed heat engine producina
510 kWof net power output will be alSo~ &.1 =:: ! -(!""IYim xJ:::: i - [2;, +2'1>)
A Irreversible - C A.drabatic tt1. @l.i +2~>)
. B. Reversible .SI J/ _ ,. (} . (]) !mposs;ble C?i z r;pt , . = ,_
et.l-= W/~A = 0
;10()() - .:./ '/. 5lfi....c&..: e{; > eb., .'. >w.lt engrr...e. I> lfl'if£-S:>J~ ~
14. In a combustion chamber. fuel is burned to ra1se the temperature of the medium prior to
producticn of work through an expansion process. The heat generated during. the
combustion reaction is the rl eTt.e~i.! <tborh ti')A ;-el.w;.e-c).
A Specific heat c Heat ot formation _j a> COmpou~d ~r.ltle&. Is
B. Heat of Vaporization @Heat cf reac•:cn -7 exotf.e.-rrt.ic. "12ac:frvYJ
15. A simultaneous generation of electnc;ty and stean1 (or heat) ir, a single pov.~er pi3nt iS
called:
A gas turbine C. waste heat re,:overy
8 steam turbme-gas turbine plant @ cogenerat;on
18. Air is compressed in a diesel engine from an initial pressure 13 psia (89.64 kPa abs) and
temperature of 120°F (48.9°C) to one-twelfth its initial volume. Assuming the compression
to be adiabatic, Will the final pressure be: K= !,"f fbr t~i('
@ 421 psi {2903kPa) f. V·1 K :: -P; V1. K. C 375 psi (2586 kPa)
B. 400 psi (2758 kPa{ ' ~
"Pl.== 171 ( Y1/V,_J I<- ::: ( t:J. psit<)(J/f/' *)I(}
D. "!-~8 psi (3020kPa) 4-
1·'f =
!3 ( 12) I.':: f2.j. ~Ula
19. A steam power plant has heat input of 1,000,000 BTU/hr, it is operating between
>
temperature of 1460°F and 40°F, Find the Work? eL .-
J- (40 t-460 )
@739,600 BTU!hr Ct _ W_ 1- Tc- C. 972,600 BTUihr ~- !4 +-46>
B. 260,400 BTU/hr - ~A - Tt:t D. 27,400 BTU/hr o,:nq~& 60
et :::
Wot-1::..= ~(6).Al::: O-=tl9s1 (1 10oo1 •o"J ::: 1~,sgo ~TU!'hr
20. One pound of fuel, having a heat of combJstion of 10,000 BTUilb, was burned in an engine
·that raised 6,000 lb of water 110 ft. -What percentage of the heat ';'as transformed into
usefulow.ork? e-t:: \.Wr'k c1~ne ~M ->'loof.o =. 60D¢l 1(110jt}
A s.s;o wurk equtV.Of C. 6·8: 0 (W 1 000~)(178 - )
@8.5Yo 11 SUppltU! D. 7.6% !'zn-: .
(2{ = g, 5 jo ,P'I.A
1/
!
25. Form the foltowmg tabte ot atom1c we1ghts, determme the amount of 1ron metal that can be
produced, '::Jy the tndicated reaction, from 10 tons of pure ferric oxide.
MW (Fe 2 03)"' IJ:l.i"......} ~G J.
OXl"'"'-
FeD,+ 3C-+ 2Fe + 3CO .5 (CttVfr·ll c. Wt. o{ fe.) "' 2. (S.>.
~
&>)
1,1
Table o; Atomic Weights: Iron =.55.85. Carbon =12. Oxygen = 16 ::: .tl. 7
0: tons C ;2;3 tons 'r1 fD ""hln> cf R.-1--n'..r.c D,xtf.:Lt'
\....
B. tons
<.
t"ctfu
.
~1hll1 /-ftm't..
'J.
=ltl.)/ D. , . tons
o::r ; thus ++~ a.tt 1 fvns llf l•vl'l
c-)q[)...t /l)9.t :::
•
26. Most atoms are titHe over 10-10 m in radius, find the uncertainty in the momentum of an
electron whose position is known within 10- 10 m. t;M'I[-::: h/1.11' C.)<; ~ , -1-. ••
@ 1. 055 x10-24 kg-mlsec C. 2 033 x1 o-~ kg-m/sec
4
/:;,.j.. L-\flcJ.'~I/lt"1 il\ =
B. 1.055 x10-21 kg-m/sec -34 0 2 033 x1 o-L' kg-m/sec . po.s!hOYt.
. [o' J-~)/-m(W-
i.IYl'v=- (G.6U;x 1 ~1)>})"'- !.0>5' x:o-24
!Cjl-li'>ec- .
2.7 . •~ proton and an electron come together to form a hydrogen atom 1n 1ts ground state. Undn
the assumpti?;< that a singie photon is em:tted in this process,,what is the trequency? , ,
@ 3.288 x10·~12 Hz f ::.!8Yl C. 8.233 x10. Hz f of
h<-jclm:J!lfl ·I():J groufld. S.B\"ie
8. 8233x10 H~
15
8. 3288xi'J Hz_ 1S r,. -YJ- ::: -1:;.6~V:::-2.!~Xjoi&J
1
f-:::: 2.J&x!D J/G·'G2bx!o J-1£-c.-= .3-2&'8xlo -eqc.!>ZC.<l'l'i-/£
28. Which of the foilowing 1S the swnpiest type of react:on where two ei<:\ments or compounds
combine d1rectly to forrn a compound?
A. Single d1sp!acement ~ ! el.emet"li b< @Direct cun~bmation or synthesis
8 Double displace-ment l Cornp!!i.Aild a> D. Decomposition or analysis
t£14 ro!lrfs .
29. Applying a greaie> pressure causes pure solvent to leave the so!ut;on What do you call trns
process?
A Hydration C Cav:tation
@Reverse osmosis D. Calctnation
32. An automobile moving at 40 m/sec is approaching a building wt11stie with a frequency of 530
Hz. If the speed of sound in air is 340 m/sec. What is the apparent frequency of the whistle
heard by the driver? !A sing Doppl.t.r Efffc..t
~ J :l. {BP .5-;pt. '08)
A. 552Hz ( y 'V ) C. 468Hz Vt:: 1/e. H'''1 of Ltstenv,. 4\)fl't/~
@ 592Hz ts· - v
tL :=+ '- D. 474Hz IJs n: %1oc.if1J of ~ouru. "'-0
,:
-vs [~iO+"to]
33. An electron volt is: f't -: :1'~0 He, .yto ~ 0• S"'92..:~.5 fa
I
::!
A. A voltage unit commonly used when measuring the voltage of electrons) ~lote, •.
B. The unit of electrical charge of one electron -- lg
@ A unit of energy equal to he energy possessed by an electron 1 J:::: 6".21;-;JI) e.V
accelerating through a potent1al of one volt 14ll = z.Gl x 1 b~ e.V
D. Can be any the above depending on the context.
11
1etj =<6.2..4xt0 eV
1:
'~t:.!.
J:
!
'
I·
j
!'
1. A stone skimming on ice passes a certain point at a velocity of 20 fps and suffers a
retardation of 1 ft per sec. sq. Find the space covered in the next 10 sec. in feet?
A. 180 s ..
'\fot + 1ai1. ~175 -1 fp.s2. a=
R1W 01~
$:::. (2Dfr.s)(!o.sec.j .;. f(-1ff~J. (~0~} :=. 2..00-SO ~ IS.o.ft
2
2
2. The motion of a particle along a straight line is described by the equation x(t)=f - 3t - 45t
= 50 where x is expresses in feet and t in seconds. Compute the acceleration ofthe particle
~he time in which V(t) 0 X'(t.) ::: '1/ (t.) = 3·f_t·- '1.2 ... 45 ((iJ \i( -1:) ::: 0
=
2
\..6.) 2Btt;s x''(t.) :: 0..(-t) .::y''(t) c. -112ftf~ 0: i'l.-'2-f: -IS
B. 6ftls 0 1.33ft/s (I.~o,)(J- <""--o 't-rr..,
a(.f..)'Z. Gt-G-= 6(>)-G'.:::22.fp.$l-<%2.8~1- "t-•"' -r:;->J- . -;>""""'
3 The Springfield rifle bullet weighs 150 grains (7,000 grains = 1 Ibm}. Its muscle velocity is '
2,700 ft/sec, and the length of the rifle barrel is 30 inches Compute the resultant force
~celerating the bu~t~t. assuming it to be constant F =- M 0/ffc . ;
rYI "' I'>D/7000 :: 1hn 1J:
..r VY 976.8 !bf tVf ='if
+ll..aS c. 776.8 lbf F _ (J..jf4D Ibm) (t 4>3 ooo .s1 1
B. 876.8 ibf
a~ IV'f'Z./!2.S
9-
= \2:tOO f 5'/1
f ?./ ( 39ft fl)::: l,-'t~g}ooofpl~ F:: 976.:> lbf
0 1076.8 ibf - ' J2 0 }, "f./. I
. IIJ-T7tb{Sec.~
=
~ 1 25~ 4. A baseball (mass 0.16 kg) is moving 25 m/s when it is hit directly back to the pitcher at a
r
ttT
li
~ speed of 45 m/s. !f the average force exerted by the bat on the bali is 1200 N, how long did
® the collision !ast? f::,P:: r(C;t):: M (A'lf) ~ At :::.
l>all A 0.0583s 1
•
h1 (l>V'VF
@o00933s /,
L:.f;F .: :
· ·
.q).t!l B. 0.00267sf i ( W . ..,Q.J.0167s 7-1-
0~ ® ~ bt : Q.J6 JCg 45 /.S- (- 2) M/s)J J )ZOD 10 ~ :1'15'0 S:(!.C..:::. 0 .0033~ ..• 54;
y,.. 5. Two masses coilide en a frictioniess horizontal floor and is perfectly inelastic collision. Mass
"-.) 1 is 4 times that of mass 2. Veiocity of mass 1 =
10 m/sec to the nght while velocity of
- V1 .+---'L mass 2 = 20 m/sec to the left. \f\Jhat is the velocity and direcuon of the resulting combined
~ ~ mass? Y'11 1V1 1'\'i:l..Vz :: (Y>'ld Wit.) V -l> ( 41ilt.) (!D)+ (M:~..)( -2o) :::: ( 4h1z.. i~h) V
+ +
'rti• 1 nn ll-h
'~
.A._ 15 m/sec to the !eft r'i'\ L 1_.~., ,...,JhL
~4 f
C 10 rn/sec to the left y:: +-·.,; 1"!1, .• (....._ ft1"
. t ,.
~"'v '-.V m sec 0 .ne ngn,
. .• w IV -I\A ''J c;
-h> -lit [Q.fi e D 10 I t 'h . h
. ' m sec .0 ,.. eng. t
lM.c. ji) ""-
rls~t)
n '~ 6. A bali has a radius of 1.25 in. and weight of 0.5 lbs Find the mass moment of inertia about
l'l<1:+tnt thecenterofgravity. I::;rnr-t_.'fW4~ ~; l ts.fv.:5::-: !bf&
A0.00971 ft-ib-sec2 S c. o.ooo_971 ft-lb-secf / zh_;%.·
\.§) 0.0000674 ft-!b-se.s;;2fl..v ~:::ft ' D. 1.398 ft-lb-see t.
, T= l~"s)(O-s'r•;1J.1.2.. -SoU")( /.LS/J2 ft)'Z. ~ o.ooo0614 !bf-ft->u. .. .slwg-fiz.
~ 7. A billiard ball has a diameter of 80 mm. How high above billiard table should the ball be
(/ P struck by the. cue ball so that it will roll without_. friction? .ZR_x
o:. McA.,x .:: P ·
56 mm I::.. ~ mrl. C. 60 mm ZMo -.:. Pcx/:; rc<
tirMC-x1 ~ j.~cP-J[-1!] x ~(~)r::: 7'sC4o):: lomiYl; h ~ x+r= sGmm
5
-4
- f:: o 8. A stee(wire is 10 m long hanging vertically supp0rts a tensile load of 2000 N. Neglecting
the weight of the wire, determine the required diameter if the the stress is not to exceed 140 (govern)
MPa and the total elonqation is not to exceed 5 mm. Assume E = 200 GPa. cl = 3". 0) 1'11"1 i'l
A 4.26 mm J!:11m eiVu <[ ~ 140 MP<3- 1 c.2.11s mm fYM ,r = >M:rBP .sept. ·osJ . ' :'))
(JP 5.05 mm · ... D. 3.25 mm Sm _ f>l.JAE ::. 'lOOO (ltu·qiJ
P: zooo N = 6'A ..(!40 ~br )(1J-4 d 1 ) -4- d::: 4.Umm · m- ('!f4Jd tr2PD"'~\
9. A steel tire, 10 mm thick, 80 mm wide and of 15JO mm inside diameter, is heated and '
shrunk onto a steel wheel 1500.5 mm in diameter. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.30,
what torque is required to twist the tire relative to the wheel? Use E = 200 GPa. N-: f ( I )Ot?'lr x gtJ)
~54kN-m o:::
'tr(do-Jj)::: I,S':r(I'Mt C. 57kN-m 2.P::: f,..f(dt) (~:: .l~.pqJ
I....B/ 75 kN-m p ( !~) D. 45 kN-m 'P- 0 .g~ MPd f ., '5 141 Pt.J :: roo.
E= Pl./At -HS7!-= (loxW26ox"!r1J_,Pr:53.'J;IW - · Tu1'(rt)::"t5.41®
10. A barrel will rupture when the gauge pressure within it reaches 50 psi. It is attached to the
lower end of a vertical pipe, with the pipe and barrel filled with oil which weighs 47 lbs per
cu. ft. How long can the pipe be if the barrel is not to rupture?
pa.h
A 135ft
@153ft
11> ......L.
I::- ~fl =I (J
C 163ft
173ft o:
h = fl/o ::: (>o ~x 1~/fp·) /41 ~~fts"' !53:2. f!:
··!!
':[
-~~~~~===- .~--~-----=----=·==----- -----------
I
1
l
11. When a submarine dives ro
a <lepth ·of 120 m, .to how large total pressure. is. its exterior
surface subjected? The density seawater is abbut 1. 03. gtltc: .
A. 1.21 MPa . C. 3 n.MPa
B. 2.31 MPa .. . ·. @ 1.31 MPa .
fro;;: f~+Th:. t:x!o~ ~it (J.ol)\9&1o %~)( JU>M) ~f.ll2. MPa.
12. To what height will a barometer column rise if the atmosl)heric conditions are 13.9 psia and
68°F and the barometer fluid is water? 4g ·~ llrf/ft.'- Gl Gi"F ~ w~kf-
fv-:::
~=-lJ.1.q~ff~ l:f~5'2 l.,ohes
@376.7inches
B. 476.7 \(lches k · ·
. . D.C. 5767inches
676.7 inches . ·. j
h::: \fGt+n,~ ?vl-· :: [(ll., lbf;lo2-)(l~in)/{i")- 4!L9lbf'fpJ 6Z.4 lh;tp
13. A jet of water is discharged through a 1-inch-diamater orifice under a constant head of 2.1.
ft. The total discharge is 22ff. Ibm in 90 sec. The jet is observed to pass through a point 2 ft
downward and 4 ft away from vena contract. Compute the coefficiimt of contraction.
@Cc=0.656 CJ= .J'!r.rui."' 22& :O.(A-C. Cc=0.321 '\f-:o J~h -=J,_l(_:n-:z.)-(z.-·.).:../Jbll,
B. Cc = 0.865 tlitfftd . 3)6.2 2 . D. Cc = 0.902 . , . . . 1 ~ · wS
~ Y>HktP 'VAoN~ {u.g)(~)(!;J7.) (62:4)(9o) l~t>-Z.I~rn = -Cv:
=-. 'Yl.J'Lih
14. r-or any reverstble thefl'l'l10~namtc process, whtch of the followtng statements is trfi~ ~-·"
Y-J'i:J(Z) ,
regarding the change tn entrop.y? (,; :: 0 1J16 • C - Cd t...-.::1
A dS =dQrr _,. 2.1:1£{. t.aw·
{Jf ~o. x c. dS < o · · c. - C'V' ~ 0.<.N't>
@ dS =0 -+ .C -~J
~ T
r€'1
: -(; D. dS > 0 ~ itrt'IP~I~k_ proa>S
i5. When a substance is gaseous state is below the critical temperature is called:
(}S) vapor C motsture
B. cioud D. steam
16. If the temperatu,·e is hefd constant and the pressure is int::reased beyond 'the saturation
pressure, we have a:
A. saturated vapor @ compressed liquid
B. saturated liquid D. subcooled"liquid
'17. A drum 6 in. in diameter and 40 iri. long contain acetylene at 250 psia and 80°F After some
of the acetylene was VS€;.d, the pressure was 100 psia and the temperature was 70°F. What ·
portion of the acetyle~e wa:> used? Arn =
m1- l'Yl4 : R.::: S"9. 3) UrH/fi.rn- •rz : Vr co \f., ,_ V
@ A 69.2% v=
59 'JC,i
Jt
4 .
d.~ J -:: : 0.6545 ft~ c 49.2% rnn... = 1':.. Vzl!i.,...
D •<g 20;{
~ 0 3·' fl 4
I J<.l z. - . (J Ill>';
ft1C\ · tn 1<-;o .P,VyR1i = (Z~~hl~~~) ~ 6.~51;~ ·. %o:ce-h,lene u:.e.d ~ ~:: 57,1~~
18. It is planned to lift and move ogs rom a1rnost maccess1ble forest area by means of
) balloons. Helium atatm.ospherrc pressure (101.325 KPaa) and a temperature (21.1°C) is to
· be used in .the balloons. What minimum. batloon diameter {as3ume spherical shape) will be
m1+e required for a gross tiffing terce of 20 metric tons? [ ~Fv =< ®] rna:: Hoe + 2JJ ooo
ot m 1
A. 23.3 m l'n<t: 'fa~ -:: 1.0f1 l2SV C. 1~4 m Ra. :: 237-0l1 ~A.- •• I< :R.~"' iJI
1-t't.t;;:'f
?OOI:cJ@333m R.4TA 221 OR(2941) D. 21.?m ''j ~- 21 :> '1<n·lc.
/)'\~:: 1. 2.00,·V : Jl! 1te; {)~ Vf fl..u.t. Tae : v. 16<:8 V: V-:. I~, :nt.IZ 111 ": 1-rrr- ·7 '
19. A closed vessel A contains 3 cu. ft (V1.) of air at pr, '·' 500 psia and a temperature of TA::: i6.6S"lln r:.:
120°F. This vessel connects wfth vessel 8, whiCh contains an unknown volume of air V8 .a! ~ ~ -3:!.31'\'l
15 psia and 50°F. After the va.lve separating the two vessels is opened, the resulting J">~
.pressure and temperature are PM = 200 psia and T,,, = 70°F, respectiveiy. Wh2:t is the \ -,_~
volume V8 ? ·IY!M ~ fYIA + lr'~Ji ~ ~ ~ lrA~TA t Pr> Vt; /ATB : al5t>. V!'l'l '-' ~ t Vr.;
p,..
· 717 cu ft A Vi -:;JZ t ~ ~~~~ C 3.17 cu. ft ~ . Solve Q).Jd~
4.17cu.ft >3m 2.1} ?'f' 1 D. 5.44cu.ft . ?
~ [(
-t
) [ (2oD)(VM)/(ro t460)J oD){3Y(I21) t4f,t;)] + [t15)(V13V(Stl{-.UD)j 11rs'-"4.Ft9Ji
20. Five moles of water vapor at 100°C and 1 atm pressure.are compressed tsobarically to form
., liquid at i00°C. The process Is reversible and the ideal gas laws apply. Compute the work,
in Joules done on.the system:. UseR= ,0.0821 Li·atm/ moi.-0 R, u == 0.001044 m 3/kg, MK2o
1
== 18.016 kg/mol ~.. ~ 1t:·i1·.o&2:1 Lt·crl-M/ Tn11L- l<- : \Vov-k.:: - 'P(dV)::: -1'(v,_- VI)
A. 12kJ Vf= '?/rr~ 4 V=Vf(rn) @BkJ work~-IOJ.~15(0.M4-o.tS"lJ=HJ
8. 10.5 kJ . .rn.:. .l'l fMW) _q.)HJ · · •"/.
y,:.: n LMWHVf} =-(s ~$) l8.0l6A#'~I-Ho.oot044 m~.: o.o~ h1l ""\
21 A device produc~s 37.5 Joulesper_..cy.cle. There ts one power stroke per c~91e. Calculate,;
the power out.p ut tflhe device IS run at45 rp~ V =n
RT-'- 15'1 L· = tn l'i'l3
A. 27.56W f>OWV:::~
s. 5.69 w time w -ll-
.....W28.125W
D. 15.063
1 l 10-
0·
!l
II' /
..
I
33. A light ray is incident at an angle of 45 deg. On one side ot a glass plate of index of
refraction 1. 75. Find the angle at which the ray emerges-from the other side of the plate.
A 28.38 deg.- ~1fl.9 <>tttlls laJIL', . c. 25.38 deg
(_§.}23.83deg. 11g·Sftl6~..: r'lttSI1'19to. D. 26.83deg. ·
-tl~ -::.s-;tj-L[nj)./flgJSI~-$ 4 ~s'J"l-:- 1
0
{ [!·!l//.7S] Si!J45t>} = 2$:S$
34. A double convex lens has faces .of radii 16 and 19 em When an object is 25 em from the
lens, a real object is formed 35 em from the fens. What is the fecal length of the lens?
A. 12em JlSt~fj JAimre.'i-M.: ·~ C. 16.4cm
@ 14.6 em I/ 4/ t D. 15 em
Yf -:: Y.p t / q.- ::: /25 + ~5 -= l:yj1 5 ----) f:: l1S ::: 14. 5g em
35. Base samples cause litmus tci turn _ _· _ 12 · ·
A Red - - fvv-. ac.icl> C. '(,cllow
@Blue D. Green
36. The chemical process which occurs when water is added to cement is called ..
A oxidation C. brownian movement
B. plastic flow @ hydration
37. The statement that equal volumes. of all gases under the same conditions of temperature
and pressure contain very nearly the same number of molecules is known as ..... .
CfY Avogadro's law C. Gay-Lussac's law ---1 f ~ /r [\
B. Dalton's law --...-,} law pArt] a! prt.H()rt D. Boyle's law ~ 'PV::: k.
of
38. The movement of ch'lrges from an area of high earner conc:entration to an area of lower
carrier concentration is .called
A. gradient - c.hurqe.> /Yli)Vf +hf1?u$h @diffusion . , .. ,
B recombination - C~l\ d.esh'bu. CVl~~e D fifetrme - L1fet,rr1e ave
0. cna'Je.. of
'
i 39. VVhich of the foiiowing classes of materials exhib;ts a decreasing electrical conductivity with
increasing temperature?
A Pure ionic materials ~Meials
B. Intrinsic semiconductor ..J. P-type semiconductor
41. Which of the following is NOT an inert gas that is used for ;ndustci:3l purposes'?
@~cetylene-t ch.vrlical Cd'rllfound (CzHl) C. nitrogen
B. ne!1um . D. argon
49. What type of database stores all information in the equivalent of a matrix?
A Hierarchical C. Sequential
®Relational D. Domain
50. What 5-bit code that has long been used in Telex anc teletypewriter communications?
A BCD-t each cilg~ of a df>C.. is lepl'eW.tecl b~ C. EBCDIC 7 8 l>it c,ha~ttder ~h
®Baudot code ib i>lhar1 eqLIWtdent. D. Hollerith code ~ codlt1~ <ili!h, ftw> 8tJ -co[Wl!IJ
J,.. 12.- row r.::~rd>.
51. The present worth of cost associated with an asset for an infinite period of time is referred
as:
II,, A Annual cost C Operating cost
I!
B. Incremental cost @ Capitalized cost
II,,.
52. Which of the following is not taken. into account in making an economic decision between
!I two alternative equipments?
'.l'
1: ( ] ) Reliabiiity C Rate of return
B. Operating cost D. Salvage value
i] 53. A credit card company compou.nds monthly and charges an interest of 1 % % per month.
What is the effective interest r_ate pe~ year? - ·" _ ei't;.._..L: irrfev-esr rzrlf.j' .
A 18c/, . ( - ··)1!1 C 4.35% Lejj- \l'=Wl\.te ~ "JI
~B 19
\J:!_) . .5,6°'10 Leff-:: I +t - l. 12 D. 1.. 015"";o1
ieff:::. (ito,ors) -1 = o,J~),; ""~~.SG'%
54. Instead of taking ¥acat1on ! decide to invest P2.000 :n a ver;ture that y1eids an annual
interest rate of 10% compounded continuously. ',-1uw much would i get approximately at the
end of five yE:ars from mY. investment? Round off to the nearest ten pesos. _ , .
A P 2,~50 f:::. f' ~n -------f wmp. COYl'finLt-~- P 3,220 ~~~nr,:C:Uif; ,.
e,
B. .£' 2,.::00 (0.10 )'( !>) D p 3,300 f- I ( if J 1b ~ ;'>) -f' 3;1t.I.D./.
1::: 1120oo e . ""fs 1 2.<? •. #~ ·1.3,300·~
55. An Electrical engineer mL,st be fair, impartial and reasonable in rendering services.
A false @ true
B. partly false D. partly true
!~ 58. Republic Act 7920 contains how many sections all in all?
rAJ 45 C. 41
l: I f 40 D. 43
:f·:
:,',_
I
•!;,
EsJSmad-11 May y2k9
·l
I
,J
••
Ji
J,
1
i
21. Two thermometers are •;ubmerged in the same liquid until their temperature becomes
equal. What are the readings of the each thermometer express in deg. Rankine?
A 433°R
@420°R
~2 t>
"F ::
PC ( 9/..--)
D 273°R.r>
+
C. 460°R "R =. 42D"R. (BP Sept. '08)
. ~:Of"' oc, ~ OF::. OF (~Is) +32.(1 ~ or-::::- 4c/'F ; "fl::: -AD +460
22. Two spheres, each 6 ft diameter, connected by a pipe in which there is a valve. Each
sphere contains helium at a temperature of aoor=_ With the valve closed, one sphere
contains 3. 75 lbs and the other 1.25 of helium. After the valve has been open long enough
for equilibrium to obtain, what is the common pressure ir. the spheres if there is no loss or
gain of energy? 'fV:.. milT : RHI'.::. 3'€.6.()4. l~f-[i/tb!Vl-•R! rYl ~ f'llrtMt"' $"Ibm
A 22 psia IYllTjv r- 42 psla ' t.
@ 32 p~ia - · . D. 12 psia 1 (ft.>-/
'f1 :.t[(';lbl"!1)(3&6.04lbf:-fjjblh~ ~R.)(80 f%O)"P..J/ [2X ~x1T X (3ft.) 3 }j 714'-hfl :: 7>2.ps/o.
23. The atmospheric pressure at the base of a mountain is 730 mm Hg and at the top is 365
rnm Hg. The atmospheric temperature is 15.55°C, constant from base to top Local gravity
is g ~ 9 75 m/sec Find the ileight of the mountain. Yar "'
2
~~)- p (fJ
A 3044 m h >::: L::/t'f'loir /qJ C. 2033 m (() . _ ..,..~ : [) · _ l Z-:1. ~ 11 /
I, @ 405C: m /0!.~2) D. 3870 m t- JS. >) mi.
I C.l!r - . w '--:v'f}t:l c
I h =t(7;}0- ~&))~f-g.-" 1-67 mn:I~4.} 1
/ ( l.U k;0 {y .>X e.15 llJI~[) -;. _10)-1.16/n
24 How mucn IS the pH content of an ac:d? _.... 0 II 1 (BP S2:;-r Ol:i)
A between 1 and 5 C between 2 and 7
@ between 0 and 7 , D. between 4 and 6
~ wr bau. i- ·to 14
25 Which of the ;oilcw:ng type of reactions in which bonds between With:n a compound are
disrupted by heat or other energy to produce simpler compo:_:nc!s or elements';
~. d:rec' combination or synthesis C. Single clisolac2rnent (SP Sc·pt ":J8i ,
(...§)Decomposition or analysis D. Double displacement - 2 C!1)"}1pov,nct.<: a::. rfl-tdtUJ\.;
· l'c 2.. C<>m(O,ad tn flllduc/:;.
26. Wh:ch of the foiiow:ng refers to the diffusion of a solvent into a .s1:onger solution in an
attempt to equalize the rNo concentrations?
A Calcination C Hydrolys;s
(§) Osmosis D Electrolysis
27 0.40 g of a volatl!e !iq~;id occupfes i07.0 rnl at i.GO atrn. Press~1:e and ~7°C V,Jhat is tne
mo!ec:lar weight of th<:J_:quid? PV-=. T ~ (o/~w )IU , rJl ,
A ,s;s MW:: .l!l&T ~~5!5 f-.MV::: C!t.06 ~ '12 8";/rr<t•L
M ~J
3
s. :: (o.40 gm)(o.ou )J<#,j mSf-~}(2~ +2.=t3Jk/ (1.0 ~-r;0( O-lD~1)
28. What is the differe.1ce betweenJe Sf?t'eds of longitudinal waves in air at. -3°C and at 5TC?
Cf9 35 rnrsec (ol -J "C: 'Vr :-; rilT1 c 364 m1sec (2_J:i.:f: "h.::. ryfl..T1. ·.:: J.b4 m1.
B. 25m/sec D. 329m/sec ll 1 ;scc_.
fl/1-= i (1AH2S7:YK:;-J<.)(-.>t21J)j<. =32;11l1/Stc.-
29. Find the radius of the first orbit of the electron in the ~y-drogen atom.
t:.'l .='V1.-'V1::: J5 M/f.tc.
'
@0.53 A
0
rli ~ Yll. ~l .Cr 11udtmP.fi
~ ~..u..... '·1."--~:.:i':l:..:.::l C. 0.35 A
0 r- 110
It:: "'•£.:~2.X 0
j -II
m 0
o '11 il"e~e"l- n= I, 2: "0! o -=: o.'>:>x ID~!o m ::: D. >3 A
B. 0.053 A ~I:!. l. D. 0 035 A .ll -,;q.
r 1 =(&.&yt.xiv ))(I)
4
~:~.: x 1v !W ( !.bx!o 19)2.
(6.G26 x IC> /11' (
30. Find the velocity of th~ electron in a ground-state hydr?gen atom accordl_l1J;l to ~lle B_;hr
model. -ir Ja W~W-l.t.n9fl.. ~
erog/!t ', :: hjm'\1' _.,.
111 !>Phr M"ci.J.[ 1t fl- l ' ;\" 2TTf1
@ 2184 x10: m/sec 2.!E4.Xlo(. M/~. C. 1824 x10; m/sec !;.. ( 1 ::. o.r;:> A
...J: fr.@
8. 2.184 x10 rnlsec
= hjM'\f-'i' V"-::
2..1!TI
o/2.Trm(j:::
D. 1.824 x10 m/sec _
11
(6.626XIii·J<f)j2IT(9.1Xf() ~)(0:5!-XIt> m)
_·
10
31. An electron start from rest achieve its velocity that is 0.9 of speed of light. What rs the
required energy? Kt::(~ll'l)ct. c ( rtlf- Mt) G.. :: Mo C'~- [..J_ -f](BP Sept. '08)
A 0.983 MeV ~f ::- fl'lp C. 0.773 MeV 41-f:~i\~ 1/:: 0.9oC
(_])0.663MeV . f ... ('f,/;)'1.. ~[i D.0.893MjV} -~~J HJ/c;:-\
f<.E-.:(9.tx!O?.\ku)~)q.l~ Y/.t-(O.~o) 1 -1 =l.C,)~~Xlt>,...:::~tf.GXfo-l)..;rr~
32. Two sound waves have inte~sities of 5 uWatvcm 2 and 600 uWattlcm 2 Compute how .
many decibels is the louder ~ound above the other IS";« 1. l<b:::. (), 6Gil. M~v r, : : W/c.m
A 17dB dlh-cl~i::: tt>.£oa(I1.~I1)D. 32d8 i<.I2_~600AAWfW!'~-
@ 16 dB ;; C. 34 dB F
d~ 1- di)'l :: 10 iog ( !Jrf) -:: 10 ~j ( 6~1r) J ::: !6. Ol dB
'-,a
tlt
~
diamond
L -
34. What is the critical angle
=
A 33 deg. -$ 1 onglt of 1nc•d.u7t
fo~
a light passing from
d1amond is 2.42?.4 Sr!~ll<.. ~W: .
diamo~d
to air if the. index of refractim of
Ylt &rn~t:: flzSihtJ-z. (BP Sept. '118)
c. 21 deg. fpr e-n1ico:l anglt ·. 2 " '}o" -e
'112
.
=
@ 24 deg. -dz IA~lq, cf l'efr..<chi1tJ
D. 28 :leg.
1 ((nair;/nt:~ia).stn-&,_ "" '2.4-"11"
-tlr (CritiCAl)= S)r
rlt llatr-
1
r'l "' Yld~a = lx.
1•
~If 35. A-double convex lens ha~ faces of radii 23 and 25 em. When an object 1s 32 em fron the
lens, a real image is formed 47 em from the lens. Compute the index of refraction of the
M~-~-~{:
®
lens material.
A 1.53
1 63
1
f "'
fk4 Luls
(
'H
) l/
r + Y;_
I ] · C. 1.32
D. 1.72
&j
-
1
Mil'1t7r E'if=fn ;
=- 1 I
+- = -· t - =- 79
f
1
'::! !9 . 03.!? Ctl1
{
=
(1Yt)O'f) Cn-J) L }-2.1 + :Y25) : t1 == 1. GM f
36. At absolute zero temperature (0 K), all the valence electrons in an intrinsic semiconductor:
_l' t 32. 49- l:>o4
"'--: ~~ip"""'
(];) Are in the valence band. C. Are in the forbidden gap
B N• '""' " ' ' " " " ' b•nd. o. Ace ,,, '':"f~
37. Selenium is semiconductor. .L - ..._ ~-
~ 0 ___ ~
A Extrinsic
B. N-type
@Intrinsic
D. P-type l--. j?-p C N F
38. Curie temperature is the "3mperature above which a ferro-magnetic mater~ becomes .
A diamagnetic ~fA< 1.0 C. electromagnetic --
f
®paramagnetic __, sl{_qhli~ :7 1.0 D. superconductor
39. \/Vhat element that improves the-strength and fat:gue propert:es of copper?
(E) Beryllium C Aluminum
B. Phosphorus D. Zinc
·41 Hcvv many atoms are there for each ur:it in a Hexagonal Closed F)acked (HCP) crystal
structure? n;:: rw of. ahl'fls ·per \A~ it Q]l ::_ h(!i) +Yi (-;.) -l- J ~· .
f-1 2
B 12
11" 1
<,; r~,Np_
r,__ G ~w
; .vr
.J" \
0:lrtUr:s;
lt-~nih:.e:li
~ f:>/ .·1
.
T
I I u . .
2. 'va'S!1' 1'
(.(::.,-,
1 -t
.0, Olt>ir15 etlC.icStd
'
.;-";
IW'!
'
'! !
' '.A ...
rF.. r
I Cr'~S.f~l
!j A. carbon C. stainles' . S-Jrv(C,c-H'€
I~ 8. high-strength, low-aliO).< @tool and d:e
I
-fup 2., lot~+tom fc<a.;.
43. Which of the following phases of steel has a Face-Center Cubic structure? .
*
A ferrite ~>o(-Fe (t3CC s_+n.{{;~r€) ~martensite~ v~ h.qrd 'fQrrn c>fWJ.,1
1
B. cement1te ~ fe. 1 c(
((D~ Carf>Ick::: or+ho(_Q) austen1te 4 '(_Fe
r:hoMti:Cr1{sJai ~civ.~)
44. Which of the following material properties ;s adversely affected t1y grain refinement?
A. Tensile strength - lnCI'e:ll£€.5 C Ducti!:ty - fnc.tf.Jt>t
@ Creep resistance - due; to ri\UU1.;..{ D Elastic modulus - t.hueuu:;.
of diffu.um flow
45 VVh:ch of the following group of elements .A.LL from crystal of the d'amond structurallattrc:e'?
A Carbon, Boron, and Aluminum ©Carbon, Silicon, and Germanium
8. Carbon, Cobalt, and Nickel D. Lithium, Sodium and Potassium --tAll f!:CC
C:Okialt ~ ]Wf1Jn::: HC!'-= lux<'qMt~! cluse.d ~ttd< :Aiumih!Am .R_~icke[.:: FCC.-:fnc:e wrkre..d wk!ft
46. What is the generic name ot a class of polymer which :s commonly known as "nylon"?
.A Polyethylene -7 ther!Y10f!a.i1c., C.r-ea-leci C Polycarbonate -) +her~o(BP Sept. ·os)
(JV Polyamide bi.j po!'11Wi~cd·iort #{ D. Polyester7 pla>-itc. pol"ftrwS.
ethet}e (C~..Hf ::.alkene) . e-.sterf\.tnc:h'o/\.:~1 grp.(pol~.j~th~!e>Jle Jetu>h+Mit\-/e
47. What refers to the case hardening process by wh1ch the carbon content of the steel near { Pf:ITJ
.l' Anl'(ttt~ Uat ~+ u~ to re:fjnt. W..e ~ll1 ~..L.:...
the surface of a part is increased?
® Carburizing L. C Normalizing ~ll)dlA.c.t. ~ molt Ufl~rrrl SIM t~-lriP-~JIJI1 0
\ B. Annealing D. Martempering 4 het<f-t1"!-~ LIS-e~ ~har~u ,
"' remo.-e ~~~ di~d;. ~ n.,tnCQ. f1l.•wJt i(l retluc.W resishvi~ . d~.~ch'ii~ ~ totAghl\2!>5 of Ma~Je.
48. Which of the following treatments will results in an increase in the fatigue strength of steel?
A Annealing C. Surface roughening
B. Cold Working @ Shot peening
·----·----
49. Most of the non-recycled aluminum produced today is recovered in the electrochemical
process known as... . 1, d. A!uMli\IAII1 IS. 1-1 rt{ J
A. Puddling~ WftltAght 1)1:71'1 llo Plil £1\.t~ II\ C Age-hardening ~ h • tb:th' h~~
,a. Aston <:\ ltJiel'~era.itln.r ~rn11.u. @Bayer ~ pre.''? .,.., '~
ll pi.9 ll"t-h:t! ~ Melted tn ~ a<pbiA }. i.s hi,~hft.i ?'-lrifl'tcl tn o. Besse""er eo,~,..
50. What refers to the debugging method in which the program is executed one instruction at a
time and the register contents can be examined after each step'?
A. Text editing C. Language translator
@ Trace D. Syntax analysis
51. What is the mcst common type of digital IC package? .L.l · • d ,L.
1
A. Metallic C. CMOS -t C•mple/1\Ulfu.ni Me It-< Dxlue. )f'ttl!Ciln ll<..Wf
@DIP~ 0{)C!I lri·liJle. Ptlc~aqe D. ECL ~ fuJ;t!lf CcupLta LPjic
52. What do you call a proj<octor that will be used to project video signals from a computer?
A. Overhead projector C. Monochrome monitor
@ Multimedia ;:>rOJector D. Laptop projector
53. It is the process of using microcomputer, mouse, scanner, laser printer that combines highly
digital text and images to prodc;ce a high quality output
,A. CAM C CAD
@ Desktop Publishing D. CAE