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PTS 2024 | Test Code: 122402 |

DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

T.B.C.: FIAS-PTS24-CSAT_Sim2 Test Booklet Series

Serial No.

A
TEST BOOKLET
GENERAL STUDIES
PAPER - II

Time Allowed: TWO HOURS Maximum Marks: 200

INSTRUCTIONS
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and Test Booklet Series A, B, C or D carefully without any omission or discrepancy at the
appropriate places in the OMR Answer
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render the Answer Sheet liable for Email Id:
rejection.
3. You have to enter your Name, Email Id and Mobile No:
Mobile No. on the test booklet in the Box
provided alongside. DO NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet.
4. This Test Booklet contains 80 items (questions). Each item is printed in English. Each item
comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on
the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the
response which you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item.
5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided.
See directions in the Answer Sheet.
6. All items carry equal marks.
7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test
Booklet, you have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you
with your Admission Certificate.
8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the examination
has concluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. You are
permitted to take away with you the Test Booklet.
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OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS.
(i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which
a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third of the marks assigned to that
question will be deducted as penalty.
(ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as wrong answer even if one
of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to
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Directions for the following 3 (three) items: Q.2) What are some of the consequences of
Read the following two passages and answer the technological disruption discussed in the
items that follow the passages. Your answers to passage?
these items should be based on the passages Statements:
only. 1. Increased competition among businesses
striving to adapt to new technologies.
Passage- 1 2. Enhanced efficiency and productivity in
In the current era, technological disruption various industries through automation and
permeates every aspect of society, reshaping digitalization.
industries, economies, and daily lives. This 3. A decline in the accessibility of education
disruption is fueled by several factors, and healthcare services due to
including rapid advancements in artificial technological advancements.
intelligence, automation, and digital Which of the statements given above is/are
connectivity. Industries such as correct?
transportation, healthcare, and finance are a) 1 only
experiencing significant transformation, with b) 1 and 2 only
traditional models being replaced by c) 2 and 3 only
innovative technologies. Moreover, the rise of d) 1, 2 and 3
disruptive startups and the increasing
availability of venture capital have accelerated Passage 2
the pace of change, challenging established Emotions wield considerable influence over
players to adapt or risk obsolescence. human conduct, serving as both compass and
Additionally, changing consumer behaviors catalyst in navigating life's complexities. From
and expectations, driven by tech-savvy love igniting acts of compassion to fear
generations, contribute to the demand for triggering defensive reactions, emotions shape
innovative solutions and services. As our decisions, actions, and relationships. They
technology continues to evolve, the landscape provide invaluable insights into our deepest
of business and society will continue to desires, fears, and values, guiding us through
undergo profound shifts, requiring agile the labyrinth of existence.
responses and forward-thinking strategies to
navigate the complexities of the technological Q.3) Which of the following statements reflects
age. the essence of the passage?
a) Emotions are occasionally influential in
Q.1) Technological disruption is happening due shaping human behavior.
to which of the following? b) Emotions are the primary drivers of human
1. Rapid advancements in artificial conduct.
intelligence, automation, and digital c) Emotions play a multifaceted role in
connectivity. shaping human behavior.
2. Traditional industries resisting change and d) Emotions have a natural impact on human
refusing to adopt innovative technologies. actions.
3. Increase in venture capital expenditure and
funding for startups Q.4) Which of the following numbers will
Select the correct answer using the code given complete the given sequence?
below. 10, 16, 26, 40, 58, 80, __ ?
a) 1 and 2 only a) 102
b) 2 only b) 104
c) 1 and 3 only c) 106
d) 1, 2 and 3 d) 108

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Q.5) A password has the number ABCDEFG, Which of the above statements are not
not necessarily in that order, where each correct?
letter represents a distinct digit (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, a) 1 and 2 only
8 only). After deleting the first digit from the b) 2 and 3 only
right, the resulting number is divisible by 3. c) 1 and 3 only
After deleting two digits from the right of d) 1, 2 and 3
original number, the resulting number is
divisible by 4 but not divisible by 3. After Q.9) Which number is smallest amongst 716 ,
deleting three digits from the right of original 167, 232, 811.
number, the resulting number is divisible by 5 a) 716
but not divisible by 4. After deleting four digits b) 167
from the right of original number, the c) 232
resulting number is divisible by 6 but not by 5. d) 811
After deleting five digits from the right of
original number, the resulting number is Q.10) Out of a total of 6 players, 4 players are
divisible by 2. Which of the following is a to be selected for a volleyball playing team.
possible value for the sum of the middle three Among them, one is to be made captain and
digits of the number? one vice-captain. In how many ways can the
a) 15 team be made?
b) 17 a) 360
c) 12 b) 240
d) 18 c) 180
d) 90
Q.6) A man after leaving his home walks for 10
m, then he takes a right turn and walks for 10 Directions for the following 4 (four) items: Read
m, then he takes right turn again and walks for the following two passages and answer the
40 m. Now he takes left turn and walks for items that follow the passages. Your answers to
30m to reach office. How far is the office from these items should be based on the passages
the house? only.
a) 40
b) 30 Passage 1
c) 50 Throughout history, culture and festivities
d) 60 have been vital components of human
societies, weaving intricate tapestries of
Q.7) What day will it be on 30th March 2047? tradition, identity, and community cohesion.
a) Monday From ancient rites honoring deities to
b) Tuesday modern-day festivals celebrating cultural
c) Saturday diversity, these practices serve as conduits for
d) Sunday social connection, communication, and
adaptation. Cultural customs and festivities
Q.8) A sum of 5480 consists of only Rs 10, Rs 50, provide individuals with a sense of belonging,
Rs 200 notes. 50 notes are used in total. fostering bonds that transcend generations
Consider the following statements: and geographical boundaries. Through shared
1. 22 notes of 200 are used and the remaining rituals, values, and symbols, societies cultivate
are in the denominations of 50 and 10. collective consciousness, preserving heritage
2. 26 notes of 50 are used and the remaining and shaping social norms.
are in the denominations of 200 and 10.
3. 18 notes of 10 are used and the remaining
are in the denominations of 50 and 200.

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PTS 2024 | Test Code: 122402 |

Q.11) Which of the following statements Q.13) Consider the following statements about
reflects the essence of the passage? globalization’s effect on rural economies in
a) Cultural practices often influence dietary India:
habits and culinary traditions within 1. Rural economies have experienced
societies. significant growth due to increased trade
b) Festivities contribute to the promotion of opportunities.
physical health and well-being among 2. Globalization has resulted in economic
community members. dependence on foreign aid in rural India.
c) Cultural diversity enhances creativity and 3. Rural economies have remained relatively
innovation within societies. unaffected by globalization.
d) The decline of traditional customs can lead 4. Globalization has led to economic
to increased environmental sustainability. stagnation in some rural areas.
Select the correct option based on the above
Passage 2 statements:
Globalization has brought significant changes a) 1 and 2
to rural culture in India, both in terms of b) 2 and 3
causes and effects. On one hand, increased c) 3 and 4
connectivity and access to global markets have d) 1 and 4
led to the introduction of new technologies
and ideas, influencing traditional practices and Q.14) Consider the following statements with
lifestyles. This influx of external influences has respect to globalization’s influence on cultural
resulted in a gradual erosion of indigenous identity in rural India:
cultural practices and values. On the other 1. Globalization has led to a blending of
hand, globalization has also opened up traditional and modern cultural elements.
opportunities for rural communities, 2. Rural communities have successfully
facilitating economic growth through preserved their cultural identity despite
increased trade and investment. However, this external influences.
economic transformation often comes at the 3. Globalization has resulted in the
cost of cultural homogenization and loss of preservation of indigenous cultural
cultural identity. Additionally, globalization has practices.
led to shifts in societal norms and values, 4. Globalization has led to the loss of cultural
impacting social structures and community identity in rural India.
cohesion in rural areas. Select the correct option based on the above
statements:
Q.12) Consider the following statements a) 1 and 2
regarding how globalization has impacted b) 2 and 3
traditional agricultural practices in rural India: c) 3 and 4
1. Globalization has facilitated the adoption of d) 1 and 4
modern agricultural technologies.
2. Traditional agricultural practices have been Q.15) X and Y are standing apart at some
influenced by new global perspectives. distance along a straight path. Their running
3. Globalization has led to the complete speeds are in the ratio 3:1. If they start running
abandonment of traditional agricultural at the same time, what will be the ratio of time
practices. taken to cross/meet each other when they
4. Globalization has resulted in increased run in the same direction and when they run
agricultural self-sufficiency in rural India. in the opposite direction?
Select the correct option based on the above a) 2
statements. b) 3
a) 1 and 2 c) 4
b) 2 and 3 d) 5
c) 3 and 4
d) 1 and 4

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PTS 2024 | Test Code: 122402 |

Q.16) If the order of the letters in the English a) 50%

alphabet is reversed and each letter represents b) 40%
the letter whose position it occupies, then c) 25%
which one of the following represents d) 45%
CONSERVE
a) XKMGVHEV Directions for the following 3(three) items:
b) XLMHVIEV Read the following passage and answer the
c) XLMGVIEV items that follow the passage. Your answers to
d) XKMGVHEV these items should be based on the passage only.

Q.17) After a cricket match between India and Passage 1

Australia, all 11 players of each team have to Changing dietary habits and cropping patterns
shake hands with all the players of their own in India, as elsewhere globally, reflect a
team only. How many total hand shakes will dynamic interplay of various factors.
happen? Historically, Indian diets have been diverse,
a) 121 featuring grains, legumes, vegetables, and
b) 242 spices, aligned with regional agricultural
c) 110 practices and cultural preferences. However,
d) 22 modernization, urbanization, and globalization
have catalyzed significant shifts. In recent
Q.18) How many 3-digit natural numbers years, there's been a noticeable trend towards
(using non-zero digits without repetition) are a more Westernized diet in India, marked by
there such that the middle digit is always the increased consumption of processed foods,
smallest, and the number is divisible by 5? refined sugars, and animal products.
a) 15 Urbanization, rising incomes, exposure to
b) 22 global food trends, and changing lifestyles
c) 30 contribute to this transition, gradually
d) 24 replacing traditional dietary patterns with
convenience-oriented options.
Q.19) Consider the Question and two Simultaneously, cropping patterns have
Statements given below: adapted to meet changing demands. While
Question: Is x divisible by 9? staple crops like rice, wheat, and pulses
Statement-1: x is divisible by 6. remain prevalent, there's been a rise in cash
Statement-2: x is divisible by 8. crops like sugarcane, cotton, and oilseeds for
Which one of the following is correct in industrial and export markets. Additionally,
respect of the Question and the Statements? there's a growing focus on horticultural crops
a) Statement-1 alone is sufficient to answer and fruits to meet the demand for fresh
the Question produce. Awareness of environmental
b) Statement-2 alone is sufficient to answer sustainability and health concerns has led to a
the Question resurgence of interest in organic farming,
c) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are diversified cropping, and indigenous crops.
sufficient to answer the Question Initiatives promoting agroecology and
d) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are not community-supported agriculture advocate
sufficient to answer the Question for traditional farming methods prioritizing
soil health, biodiversity, and local food
Q.20) If 20% of the items got damaged. The sovereignty.
shopkeeper should increase the price of the
remaining items by how much percent to
make the same revenue?

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Q.21) Based on the above passage, consider the Q.25) Consider the Question and two
following assumptions: Statements given below:
1. Increased urbanization has led to a shift Question: Is A father of D?
towards a more Westernized diet in India. Statement-1: C is sister of D and daughter of
2. Rising incomes have contributed to the A.
adoption of convenience-oriented dietary Statement-2: D is brother of C and son of B.
options in India. Which one of the following is correct in
Which of the following assumptions is/are respect of the Question and the Statements?
valid? a) Statement-1 alone is sufficient to answer
a) 1 only the Questions
b) 2 only b) Statement-2 alone is sufficient to answer
c) Both 1 and 2 the Question
d) Neither 1 nor 2 c) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are
sufficient to answer the Question
Q.22) Based on the above passage, consider the d) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are not
following assumptions: sufficient to answer the Question
1. The cultivation of cash crops like sugarcane
and cotton has declined in India. Q.26) A queue of 10 persons standing at arm’s
2. There is a growing emphasis on length distance is of length L. How much will
horticultural crops and fruits in Indian be the length of a queue of 100 persons
agriculture. standing in the same manner?
Which of the following assumptions is/are a) 10 L
valid? b) 11 L
a) 1 only c) 9 L
b) 2 only d) 100 L
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2 Q.27) From a group of 15 students, 2 students
are to be selected to work for a project work
Q.23) Based on the above passage, consider together. There are 8 girls and 7 boys. 4 of the
the following assumptions: girls and 3 of the boys have denied working
1. Awareness of environmental sustainability with partners from opposite genders. How
has had an impact on farming practices in many total groups are possible?
India. a) 36
2. Agroecology and community-supported b) 65
agriculture are gaining momentum in India. c) 72
Which of the following assumptions is/are d) 84
valid?
a) 1 only Q.28) A worker is breaking a large piece of
b) 2 only stone by hammering. The first time he strikes
c) Both 1 and 2 the stone, he breaks it into two pieces, then in
d) Neither 1 nor 2 second time he breaks one of these pieces into
three, then one of the pieces in four pieces
Q.24) A three-digit password is made using and so on. After 15 hammer strikes, what will
digits from 1 to 9 (without repetition). Any be the total number of pieces?
digits cannot have either a bigger or smaller a) 120
number on both the adjacent places. How b) 105
many such passwords are possible? c) 91
a) 168 d) 121
b) 72
c) 84
d) 168

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Q.29) In the series A, Z, Z, B, B, B, Y, Y, Y, Y, C, Q.31) What is the crux of the passage?

C, C, C, C.., which letter appears at the 100th a) Western philosophy emphasizes
place? individualism and rationality.
a) G b) Eastern philosophy prioritizes harmony
b) H and interconnectedness.
c) U c) Both Eastern and Western philosophies
d) T offer valuable insights into human
experience.
Q.30) Three persons X, Y and Z are standing in d) The contrast between Western and Eastern
a queue not necessarily in the same order. philosophy lies in their fundamental
There are 12 persons to the right of X and 15 approaches to understanding existence and
persons to the left of Y, 7 persons between Z truth.
and Y and 9 persons between X and Z. What
could be the minimum number of persons in Passage 2
the queue? The role of women in children's education is
a) 46 pivotal, shaping not only the academic
b) 37 development but also the emotional and social
c) 26 growth of young minds. Historically, women
d) 24 have been primary caregivers and educators
within the family unit, providing nurturing
Directions for the following 4 (four) Items: The environments conducive to learning. Beyond
following two passages and answer items that the home, women have made significant
follow the passages. Your answers to these items contributions as teachers, mentors, and
should be based on the passages only. educational leaders, influencing generations of
students. Their diverse perspectives and
Passage-1 empathetic approach foster holistic
The divergence of Eastern and Western development, instilling values of empathy,
philosophy is rooted in their fundamental compassion, and resilience in children.
approaches to understanding existence and Moreover, women's involvement in education
truth. While Western philosophy often empowers them and serves as a model for
emphasizes individualism, rationality, and the future generations, challenging traditional
pursuit of knowledge through logical gender roles and advocating for equality in
reasoning, Eastern philosophy tends to educational opportunities.
prioritize harmony, interconnectedness, and
intuitive understanding. This contrast is Q.32) What is the significant message in the
evident in their respective worldviews, with passage?
Western philosophy focusing on a) Women primarily serve as caregivers within
categorization and analysis, while Eastern the family unit.
philosophy embraces paradox and the unity of b) Women's involvement in education
opposites. Despite these differences, both empowers them and challenges traditional
traditions offer valuable insights into human gender roles.
experience, prompting contemplation on the c) Both men and women play essential roles
nature of reality and the meaning of life. in children's education.
d) The emotional and social growth of
children is solely influenced by women's
role in education.

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Passage 3 more water to produce than cereal-based

Tribal evolution in Asian societies reflects a diets. The increasing use of electronic gadgets
complex interplay of cultural traditions, and motor vehicles needs more and more
historical influences, and contemporary energy and the generation of energy needs
dynamics. Across the vast and diverse water.
landscape of Asia, tribal communities have
undergone significant transformations over Q.34) Which one of the following statements
time, adapting to changing socio-political best reflects the crux of the passage?
environments while preserving their unique a) People should be persuaded to continue
identities and customs. From the indigenous with the mainly Indian traditional cereal-
tribes of Southeast Asia to the nomadic tribes based diets.
of Central Asia, each group has contributed to b) India needs to focus on developing
the rich tapestry of Asian culture and heritage. agricultural productivity and capacity for
Despite facing challenges such as more energy generation in the coming
globalization, urbanization, and government years.
policies, many tribal societies have c) Modern technological developments result
demonstrated resilience, maintaining their in a change in the cultural and social
cultural practices through oral traditions, behaviour of the people.
rituals, and community solidarity. Moreover, d) Water management practices in India need
efforts to promote indigenous rights and to change dramatically in the coming years.
cultural preservation have led to greater
recognition and respect for tribal identities Q.35) If A= 26 x 34 x 53 , B = 25 x 33 x 52, C = 24 x 32
within broader Asian societies, fostering x 51, D = 23 x 3, E = 22 ,
dialogue and collaboration for mutual Which of the following is the value of A + B + C
understanding and coexistence. + D + E?
a) 560328
Q.33) What characterizes the evolution of b) 560264
tribal communities in Asian societies? c) 670426
a) Tribal communities in Asia have remained d) 670348
unchanged over time.
b) Tribal evolution in Asia is solely influenced Q.36) A, B, C, D, E, and F are six members of
by external factors such as globalization the family. F is the daughter of D. E is the son
and urbanization. of C. B is the father of A. A is the brother of C
c) Tribal communities in Asia have who is the mother of F. There is only one
demonstrated resilience and adaptation married couple.
while preserving their cultural identities. Which one of the following is not correct?
d) The cultural practices of tribal a) E is the brother of F.
communities in Asia have been eroded by b) B is the grandfather of E.
government policies. c) D is the husband of C
d) D is the son of B.
Passage-4
With steady economic growth, higher literacy,
and increasing skill levels, the number of
Indian middle-class families has gone up
exponentially. Direct results of affluence have
been changes in dietary patterns and energy
consumption levels. People have moved to a
higher protein-based diet like milk products,
fish, and meat, all of which need significantly

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Q.37) Consider the Statements given below in a) Only Conclusion-I

respect of three numbers a, b, and c. b) Only Conclusion-III
Question: How much is b more than a? c) Both Conclusion-I and Conclusion-III
Statement 1: a is 15 more than c. d) Both Conclusion-I and Conclusion-II
Statement 2: The difference between b and c
is 10. Q.40) Eight students A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H
Which one of the following is correct in sit around a circular table, equidistant from
respect of the Question and the Statements? each other, facing the centre of the table, not
a) Statement 1 alone is sufficient to answer necessarily in the same order. B and D sit
the Question neither adjacent to C nor opposite to C. A sits
b) Statement 2 alone is sufficient to answer in between E and D. and F sits in between B
the Question and H.
c) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are
Which one of the following is definitely
sufficient to answer the Question
correct?
d) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are not
a) B sits in between A and G
sufficient to answer the Question
b) C sits opposite to G
c) E sits opposite to F
Q.38) Two Statements followed by four
d) None of the above
Conclusions are given below. You have to take
the Statements to be true even if they seem to
Directions for the following 4(four) items: Read
be at variance from the commonly known
the following two passages and answer the
facts. Read all the Conclusions and then decide
items that follow the passages. Your answers to
which of the given conclusions logically
these items should be based on the passages
follows/follow from the Statements,
only.
disregarding the commonly known facts
Statement-1: Some pens are books.
Passage 1
Statement-2: All books are chairs.
The commercialization of education
Conclusion-I: All pens are chairs.
represents a significant shift in the educational
Conclusion-II: Some chairs are pens.
landscape, where academic institutions
Conclusion-III: All pens are not chairs. increasingly operate as market-driven
Conclusion-IV: All chairs are books. enterprises rather than centers of learning.
Which one of the following is correct? This phenomenon is driven by various factors,
a) Only Conclusion- I including privatization, globalization, and the
b) Only Conclusion- II commodification of knowledge. As education
c) Both Conclusion-III and Conclusion-IV becomes increasingly viewed as a commodity,
d) None of the Conclusion follows institutions prioritize profit-making over
educational quality, leading to the proliferation
Q.39) Three Statements followed by three of for-profit schools, standardized testing, and
Conclusions are given below. You have to take the prioritization of marketable skills over
the Statements to be true even if they seem to holistic learning. Moreover, commercialization
be at variance from the commonly known exacerbates inequalities in access to
facts. Read all the Conclusions and then decide education, as wealthier individuals gain
which of the given Conclusions logically greater opportunities while marginalized
follows/follow from the Statements, communities are left behind. Critics argue that
disregarding the commonly known facts: this trend undermines the fundamental
Statement 1: Some cricketers are footballers. purpose of education, which should be to
Statement 2: All footballers are golfers. foster critical thinking, personal growth, and
Statement 3: Some golfers are athletes. social responsibility, rather than simply
Conclusion-I: Some athletes are cricketers maximizing economic returns.
Conclusion-II: Some footballers are athletes
Conclusion-III: Some golfers are cricketers
Which one of the following is correct?

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Q.41) What are the implications of the Q.43) What are the drivers of changing
commercialization of education? cropping patterns in India?
a) The commercialization of education a) Changing cropping patterns in India are
promotes equal access to educational driven by government policies.
opportunities. b) Shifting climatic conditions, water scarcity,
b) Commercialization leads to the market demands, and technological
prioritization of profit-making over advancements are key drivers of changing
educational quality. cropping patterns in India.
c) Standardized testing is an effective tool for c) Changing cropping patterns in India are
measuring educational outcomes in primarily influenced by traditional
commercialized education systems. agricultural practices.
d) Commercialization of education fosters d) Crop diversification in India has the most
critical thinking and social responsibility impact on socio-economic development.
among students.
Q.44) Based on the passage above, consider
Q.42) Based on the passage above, consider the the following assumptions:
following assumptions: 1. Technological advancements and access to
1. Commercialization of education prioritizes information enable farmers in India to
profit-making over educational quality. make informed decisions about crop
2. Standardized testing is an effective tool for selection and management practices.
measuring educational outcomes in 2. Crop diversification in India presents both
commercialized education systems. opportunities and challenges for socio-
Which of the above is/are valid? economic development.
a) 1 only Which of the above is/are valid?
b) 2 only a) 1 only
c) Both 1 and 2 b) 2 only
d) Neither 1 nor 2 c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Passage 2
Changing cropping patterns in India reflects a Q.45) Five students A, B, C, D, and E purchased
dynamic response to evolving environmental, certain pens. The relevant information is given
economic, and social factors. Traditionally, below:
agriculture in India has been dominated by 1. A purchased 10 pens more than B did.
staple crops such as rice, wheat, and pulses. 2. C and D together purchased 25 pens.
However, shifting climatic conditions, water 3. E purchased 8 pens less than C did.
scarcity, market demands, and government 4. B and C together purchased 28 pens.
policies have prompted farmers to diversify 5. C purchased 8 pens more than B did.
their cropping patterns. This diversification If each pen is priced at 20, then what is the
includes the cultivation of cash crops like total cost of all the pens?
cotton, sugarcane, and fruits and vegetables, a) 1,300
as well as the adoption of sustainable practices b) 1,400
such as organic farming and agroforestry. c) 1,360
Additionally, technological advancements and d) 1,320
access to information have enabled farmers to
make informed decisions about crop selection Q.46) A man travels half of the journey with
and management practices. While these speed v. He travels with half of speed for half
changes offer opportunities for increased of the remaining journey, and then double
productivity and income, they also present speed (2v) for the remaining. What is the
challenges such as soil degradation, water average speed of the man.?
depletion, and socio-economic disparities. a) 6/7 v
Balancing the need for food security, b) 7/8 v
environmental sustainability, and socio- c) 8/9 v
economic development remains a critical d) 2/3 v
concern in shaping future cropping patterns in
India.

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Q.47) Equal numbers of chocolates were given Q.50) Six persons A B C D E and F, are standing
to Six families to distribute the chocolates in a queue.
between the children of each family. Family 1 Consider the Question and two Statements
has 1 child, Family 2 has 2 children, Family 3 given below:
has 3 children and so on. Each child must get Question: Which person is in the fourth
atleast one chocolate and all children of the position?
same family must get an equal number of Statement-1: F is preceded by A and followed
chocolates. What is the minimum number of by none.
chocolate required? Statement-2: C is followed by D and preceded
a) 240 by none.
b) 216 Which one of the following is correct in
c) 360 respect of the Question and the Statements?
d) 300 a) Statement-1 alone is sufficient to answer
the question
Q.48) Six Persons A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting b) Statement-2 alone is sufficient to answer
equidistant from each other around a circular the question
table (facing the centre of the table). c) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are
Consider the Question and two statements sufficient to answer the Question
given below: d) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are not
Question: Who is sitting on the immediate left sufficient to answer the Question
of D?
Statement-1: B is sitting between D and F. Directions for the following 3 (three) Items:
Statement -2: C is sitting between A and E. Read the following two passages and answer the
Which one of the following is correct in items that follow the passages. Your answers to
respect of the Question and the Statements? these items should be based on the passages
a) Statement-1 alone is sufficient to answer only.
the question
b) Statement-2 alone is sufficient to answer Passage-1
the question In an economic organization, allowing
c) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are mankind to benefit from the productivity of
sufficient to answer the Question machines should lead to a very good life of
d) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are not leisure, and much leisure is apt to be tedious
sufficient to answer the Question except for those who have intelligent activities
and interests. If a leisured population is to be
Q.49) Consider the Question and two happy, it must be an educated population and
Statements given below: must be educated with a view to enjoyment as
Question: What is the age of Ram? well as to the direct usefulness of technical
Statement-1: Ram is 18 years younger than her knowledge.
mother.
Statement-2: At the time of Ram’s birth, his Q.51) Which of the following statements best
mother was as old as he is now. reflects the underlying tone of the passage?
Which one of the following is correct in a) Only an educated population can best make
respect of the Question and the Statement? use of the benefits of economic progress.
a) Statements-1 alone is sufficient to answer b) All economic development should be aimed
the Question at the creation of leisure.
b) Statement-2 alone is sufficient to answer c) An increase in the educated population of a
the question country leads to an increase in the
c) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are happiness of its people.
sufficient to answer the Question d) The use of machines should be encouraged
d) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are not to create a large leisured population.
sufficient to answer the Question

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Passage 2 3-digit numbers formed by A, B and C without

The dangers posed to environmental repetition. What is the ratio of the greatest
sustainability present a critical challenge to value of X to the least value of X?
the well-being of our planet and future a) 3
generations. Human activities such as
b) 6
deforestation, pollution, overexploitation of
c) 4
natural resources, and greenhouse gas
emissions have led to widespread d) 5
environmental degradation and climate
change. These threats not only endanger Q.55) A three-digit PIN consists of digits from
ecosystems and biodiversity but also have 2 to 7. All the digits are either odd or even.
profound implications for human health, How many maximum attempts does one need
livelihoods, and food security. Additionally, the
to find out the PIN with certainty?
unequal distribution of environmental impacts
disproportionately affects marginalized a) 6
communities, exacerbating social inequalities. b) 8
Urgent action is needed to address these c) 10
dangers and transition towards sustainable d) 12
practices that promote the conservation of
natural resources, reduce carbon emissions,
Q.56) A sum of 749 rupees, is divided into three
and protect the integrity of ecosystems for the
parts A, B, C such that 5A = 6B = 7C , then what
benefit of present and future generations.
is the value of part C?
Q.52) What is the main idea of the passage? a) 180
a) Environmental sustainability is affected by b) 210
human activities. c) 245
b) Human activities such as deforestation and d) 294
pollution pose significant dangers to
environmental sustainability. Q.57) 10 men and 12 women can do a piece of
c) Environmental sustainability is dependent work in 30 days. 12 men and 10 women can do
on natural processes. a piece of work in 20 days. In how many days
d) Environmental sustainability can be can 22 men and 22 women do the same piece
achieved through economic growth and of work?
industrialization. a) 8 days
b) 12 days
Q.53) Based on the passage above, consider c) 16 days
the following assumptions: d) Data is inadequate
1. Human activities such as deforestation and
pollution endanger ecosystems and Q.58) What is the remainder when 101 x 102 x
biodiversity. 103 x 104 x 107 is divided by 100?
2. Environmental sustainability can only be a) 21
achieved through economic growth and b) 46
industrialization. c) 68
Which of the above is/are valid? d) 72
a) 1 only
b) 2 only Q.59) If the product 4864 x 9A2 is divisible by
c) Both 1 and 2 12, then what can be the value of A?
d) Neither 1 nor 2 a) 2
b) 3
Q.54) Let A, B and C represent distinct non- c) 6
zero digits. Suppose X is the sum of all possible d) 7

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PTS 2024 | Test Code: 122402 |

Q.60) When a number x is increased by 60%, it c) The central theme of Vivekananda's

becomes 2 times a number y and when teachings was the pursuit of material
decreased by 60%, it becomes half of a wealth and success.
number z. Which one of the following is d) Vivekananda's ideas focused on promoting
correct? religious exclusivity and sectarianism.
a) z < x < y
b) x < y < z Passage 2
c) y < z < x The Renaissance, a period of cultural rebirth
d) None of the above. and flourishing in Europe from the 14th to the
17th century, marked a significant shift in art,
Directions for the following 3 (three) items: literature, science, and philosophy. Emerging
Read the following three passages and answer from the intellectual and economic upheavals
the items that follow the passages. Your answers of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance witnessed
to these items should be based on the passages a revival of interest in classical antiquity,
only. humanism, and individualism. Renaissance
thinkers and artists sought to explore human
Passage 1 potential, celebrate the beauty of the natural
Swami Vivekananda, a prominent figure in world, and challenge traditional religious and
India's spiritual and philosophical landscape, social norms. This period gave rise to
advocated for a holistic approach to life that groundbreaking artistic movements such as
encompassed the development of the body, the Italian Renaissance, characterized by the
mind, and spirit. Central to his teachings was works of Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and
the idea of self-realization, or the discovery of Raphael, as well as scientific advancements by
one's true nature and potential. Vivekananda figures like Galileo Galilei and Johannes Kepler.
emphasized the importance of cultivating The Renaissance fostered an environment of
inner strength, courage, and self-confidence intellectual curiosity, innovation, and cultural
to overcome life's challenges and fulfill one's exchange that laid the foundation for the
aspirations. He promoted the concept of modern world.
service to humanity as a pathway to spiritual
growth and advocated for social reform, Q.62) What is the most appropriate idea of the
equality, and harmony among all individuals passage?
and communities. Vivekananda's teachings a) The Renaissance was mainly focused on
also underscored the universality of religion religious revival and conservatism.
and the unity of all faiths, emphasizing the b) Renaissance thinkers and artists sought to
pursuit of truth and the realization of the explore human potential and challenge
divine within each individual. His ideas traditional norms.
continue to inspire millions around the world c) The Renaissance had a significant impact
to lead purposeful lives grounded in on cultural, artistic, and scientific
spirituality, compassion, and selfless service. developments.
d) The Renaissance primarily emphasized the
Q.61) What is the most appropriate idea of the rejection of classical antiquity and
passage? humanism.
a) Swami Vivekananda emphasized the
importance of physical fitness and well-
being.
b) Vivekananda promoted the concept of
service to humanity as a pathway to
spiritual growth.

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Passage 3 Q.65) What is the smallest 4-digit number that

Demographic transitions are often considered when divided by any one of the numbers 5, 12,
double-edged swords, presenting both 14, 15 leaves a remainder of 3?
opportunities and challenges for societies. As a) 1263
populations undergo demographic shifts, b) 1243
characterized by changes in birth rates, death c) 1083
rates, and age structures, they experience d) 1023
various social, economic, and environmental
consequences. While declining fertility rates Q.66) Let p be a two-digit number and q be the
and improvements in healthcare lead to longer number consisting of the same digits written
life expectancy and healthier populations, they in reverse order. If p x q = 3640, then what is
also result in aging populations and potential the difference between p and q?
strains on social welfare systems. Moreover, a) 45
rapid population growth in some regions can b) 27
put pressure on resources, infrastructure, and c) 18
the environment, exacerbating issues such as d) 9
food insecurity, urbanization, and
environmental degradation. Understanding Q.67) Consider the following statements in
and managing demographic transitions respect of two natural numbers p and q such
requires comprehensive strategies that that p is a prime number and q is a composite
address both the opportunities and challenges number:
they present, including investments in 1. p x q can be an odd number.
healthcare, education, employment, and 2. q / p can be a prime number.
sustainable development. 3. p + q can be a prime number.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Q.63) What characterizes demographic a) 1 and 2 only
transitions? b) 2 and 3 only
a) Demographic transitions lead to rapid c) 1 and 3 only
population growth and a youthful d) 1, 2 and 3
demographic structure.
b) Demographic transitions mostly result in Q.68) Consider the following statements :
economic growth and social welfare 1. Between 5:28 a.m. and 5:29 a.m., both hour
improvements. hand and minute hand coincide.
c) The aging population and potential labor 2. Between 6:36 a.m. and 6:37 a.m., both
shortages are direct consequences of minute hand and second hand coincide.
demographic transitions. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
d) Comprehensive policies and governance a) 1 only
are essential for managing the impacts of b) 2 only
demographic transitions. c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q.64) Total marks for a subject is calculated by
adding the marks of written and viva. Viva is 20 Q.69) There are two containers X and Y. X
% of the total marks. Overall 33% marks is contains 100 ml of milk and Y contains 100 ml
required to pass the exam. If a student has of water. 20 ml of milk from X is transferred to
scored 30% marks in the written exam, how Y. After mixing well, 20 ml of the mixture in Y
is transferred back to X. If m denotes the
much percent marks he needs in viva to pass?
proportion of milk in X and n denotes the
a) 40 %
proportion of water in Y, then which one of
b) 45 % the following is correct?
c) 50 % a) m = n
d) 55 % b) m > n
c) m < n
d) can’t be determined

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Q.70) A pie chart gives the tax collection from Q.71) What is the consequence of India's
five different sources A, B, C, D and E in a politicization of crime?
budget of a country. A which is double as B a) India's politicization of crime has led to
o
and half as C corresponds to 60 . If D is equal increased public awareness and activism
to E, then what is the percentage of tax from against corruption.
the source E? b) The criminalization of politics in India has
a) 112/9 inadvertently strengthened political parties
b) 125/6 and their governance structures.
c) 155/9 c) Politicians with criminal backgrounds often
d) 250/9 use their positions to address social issues
and implement positive changes.
Directions for the following 3 (three) items: d) India's politicization of crime has fostered
Read the following tthre passages and answer an environment of transparency and
the items that follow the passages. Your answers accountability in political processes.
to these items should be based on the passages
only. Passage 2
The erosion of values in public morality has
Passage–1 become a pressing concern in contemporary
India's politicization of crime has led to the society, posing significant challenges to social
criminalization of politics, a troubling cohesion, ethical conduct, and governance.
phenomenon with far-reaching implications Traditional moral principles, such as honesty,
for governance, democracy, and societal well- integrity, and respect for others, are
being. The intertwining of criminal elements increasingly being disregarded in favor of self-
with political processes has eroded the rule of interest, opportunism, and moral relativism.
law, undermined democratic institutions, and This erosion is evident in various spheres of
compromised public trust in the political public life, including politics, business, media,
system. Politicians with criminal backgrounds and education, where unethical behavior and
often exploit their positions for personal gain, corruption have become pervasive. The
perpetuate corruption, and exert undue pursuit of personal gain at the expense of
influence over law enforcement agencies and societal well-being has undermined trust in
judicial proceedings. This nexus between institutions, fostered cynicism among citizens,
crime and politics not only subverts the and eroded the fabric of social trust and
principles of justice and accountability but cooperation. Moreover, the normalization of
also perpetuates a culture of impunity, where unethical practices and the lack of
powerful individuals evade legal consequences accountability for wrongdoing further
for their actions. Moreover, the criminalization exacerbate the erosion of values in public
of politics exacerbates social divisions, morality. Reversing this trend requires
weakens democratic norms, and hinders the concerted efforts from individuals,
effective functioning of democratic communities, and institutions to uphold
institutions. Addressing this issue requires ethical standards, promote integrity, and
comprehensive reforms, including electoral cultivate a culture of responsibility and
reforms, legal reforms, and measures to accountability.
promote transparency, accountability, and
ethical conduct in politics.

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Q.72) Which of the following is the most its adverse impacts on individuals and
important message implied by the passage? communities.
a) While the erosion of values in public
morality may lead to increased skepticism Q.73) What is the crux of the passage?
towards institutions, it also prompts a) The integration of AI into various sectors of
individuals to scrutinize and demand the economy will lead to widespread job
displacement and exacerbate income
greater accountability, fostering a healthier
inequality.
democratic discourse.
b) AI technologies offer unprecedented
b) Traditional moral principles are
opportunities for innovation, efficiency
increasingly valued and upheld in
gains, and productivity growth across
contemporary society, leading to a stronger industries.
sense of community and social cohesion. c) Concerns about job displacement and
c) Unethical behaviour and corruption have income inequality due to AI adoption are
become pervasive across various spheres of unfounded, as AI will create new job
public life, undermining trust in institutions opportunities and spur economic growth.
and fostering cynicism among citizens. d) The impact of AI on the future economy
d) The erosion of values in public morality can will be minimal, as the potential benefits of
serve as a catalyst for individuals and AI adoption are outweighed by ethical
institutions to reassess and strengthen concerns and societal risks.
ethical standards, promoting a culture of
responsibility and accountability. Q.74) 15 x 14 x13 x... x 3 x 2 x 1 = 12 m x n Where
m and n are positive integers, then what is the
maximum value of m?
Passage 3
a) 7
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
b) 6
into various sectors of the economy has
c) 5
sparked debates and discussions regarding its
d) 4
impact on future economic landscapes. AI
technologies, including machine learning,
Q.75) What is the value of X in the sequence: 2,
natural language processing, and robotics
6, 21, 88, 445, X?
offer unprecedented opportunities for
a) 1785
innovation, efficiency gains, and productivity
b) 2676
growth across industries. Automation of
c) 2580
routine tasks, predictive analytics, and
d) 2620
personalized services driven by AI have the
potential to reshape business models, labor
markets, and consumer experiences. However, Q.76) A four-digit number consists of distinct
concerns about job displacement, income non-zero digits. How many such numbers are
inequality, and ethical implications of AI there if no consecutive digits are odd or even?
adoption have also emerged. While some a) 400
experts argue that AI will create new job b) 240
opportunities and spur economic growth, c) 480
others warn of the risk of exacerbating d) 960
societal divides and widening the gap between
technological haves and have-nots. Moreover, Q.77) There are 6 identical chocolates to be
ensuring ethical AI development and distributed among 3 children. Each child must
deployment, addressing privacy concerns, and get atleast one chocolate. In how many ways
mitigating biases in AI algorithms are critical can chocolates be distributed?
for fostering trust, accountability, and a) 18
inclusivity in the future AI-driven economy. b) 15
Navigating these complexities requires c) 10
collaboration between policymakers, industry d) 24
stakeholders, and civil society to harness the
transformative potential of AI while mitigating

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Q.78) The sum of three consecutive even

numbers is equal to 30. What is the value of
their product?
a) 1000
b) 960
c) 900
d) can’t be determined.

Q.79) What is the number of 3-digit numbers

with distinct digits that leave a remainder of 3
when divided by 5?
a) 72
b) 84
c) 128
d) 144

Q.80) The average weight of 6 persons A, B, C,

D, E, F is 40 kg. By removing A, the average
weight becomes 38 kg. By removing B average
weight, becomes 46 kg. What will the average
weight by removing both A and B?
a) 45 kg
b) 41 kg
c) 39 kg
d) Cannot be determined as data is inadequate

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19 apr
D7-8:30 AM morning
D8- 4:30 PM evening