LASER2000_302_Eng
LASER2000_302_Eng
SIKOR A
User Manual
LASER 2000 XY
All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose without the prior
written permission of SIKORA AG.
This manual has been produced with the appropriate care. No warranty or representation, either ex-
pressed or implied, is made with respect to the quality, accuracy, or fitness for any particular purpose of
this document. In no event will SIKORA AG be liable for direct, indirect, incidental, consequential or other
damages resulting from the use or inability to use this document and the associated product(s). The
manufacturer shall not be liable for the costs of repairing, replacing, or recovering any hardware,
software, or data stored or used with this product.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on
the part of SIKORA AG.
SIKORA AG is not liable for damages or problems resulting from the use of options which are no original
SIKORA products.
Product names appearing in this document are mentioned for identification purposes only. All
trademarks, product names, or brand names appearing in this document are registered property of their
respective owners.
Device Number
SIKORA AG
28.07.2005
Bruchweide 2 D-28307 Bremen www.sikora.com
LASER 2000 XY V3.02
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
SIKORA
28.07.2005
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Contents
Contents
Introduction
Chapter 2 Operation 11
4.1 Specification 15
4.2 Serial Interface for Communication with External Computer 16
4.3 Profibus 20
4.4 Diagnostic Interface 24
4.5 Description 42
Index
Figures
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Contents Page 1
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Introduction
Introduction
SIKORA AG
Bruchweide 2
28307 Bremen
Contents of delivery:
Options:
R Lump Detection
R Profibus DP / FDL
R Measuring Head Stand
R Analog Output
together with D-Sub Plug, 9-pol.
R Compressed-Air Rinsing
R Plug with Power Cable, length ready made
R D-Sub Plug with Interface Cable, length ready made, for Serial Interface RS 485
R D-Sub Plug with Cable, length ready made, for Analog Output
The LASER 2000 XY measuring head is a precision measuring system for diameter control
during production of certain wires and cables such as glass fibers, telephone wires, coaxial ca-
bles, automotive and house wiring cables.
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Introduction Page 1
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Introduction
The measuring method used is based on the application of highly sophisticated measuring
technique and provides reliable measuring values of highest accuracy.
Data are measured without contacting the surface of the measuring object. This is done by
sending out light from a laser diode which shines on the measuring object thus casting a
shadow on the receiver, a CCD line. The image information is then evaluated by an integrated
signal processor. Measuring data acquisition remains precise even with vibrating measuring
objects due to the extremely short exposure time of only 0,2 µs.
The device is equipped with a serial interface, so it can be connected to any SIKORA display
unit like for instance the REMOTE 2000 (Option). Additionally, there is a Profibus interface, a
Set-up and Dianostic Interface and an Analog Output.
LASER 2010
LASER 2025
LASER 2100
LASER 2050
LASER 2200
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28.07.2005
Introduction Page 2
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Introduction
With Option REMOTE 2000 there are several additional features available, like Automatic Con-
trol, Function Product Table and Protocol Printer.
LASER 2010
with Option REMOTE
LASER 2050
with Option Stand
LASER 2200
with Option Stand
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28.07.2005
Introduction Page 3
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Introduction
Serial Interface
Display Unit, e.g.
RS485
REMOTE 2000
LASER 2000 XY or External Computer
Serial Interface
RS232 PC
for Setup / Diagnosis
Serial Interface
RS485 Profibus System
- Option - (DP / FDL)
alternatively:
Analog Output
via Ser. Interface RS485 Customer Equipment
- Option -
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28.07.2005
Introduction Page 4
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
You may place the measuring head at a point in the line, where the cable has just passed the
extruder crosshead and its core is coated by the insulation material. In this case the automatic
control will work without delay. When positioning the measuring head in this way, please consider
that the warm value will be measured and that you will have to set the warm nominal value.
When installing the measuring head at a place where the cable has left the cooling trough, the
cold value will be measured. In most of these cases, delay time will then be too long for control.
If your line runs rather fast, i.e. the distance from the extruder to the measuring head is passed
in less than 3 seconds, normal control can be applied. If your line is slower, take care to slow
down control automatically or manually. The device offers using function SPEED* -which takes
line speed influence into consideration- for correcting the control function.
Besides, care has to be taken to keep the test object dry, as drops of water may cause measuring
errors resp. error messages.
At the installation site, temperature should be kept in a range from +5°C - +50°C, maximum air
humidity for the LASER 2000 XY is 95% (without condensation).
The measuring head stand shown in Fig. 3 (Option) consists of an aluminum profile bar
mounted on a base and a holder for carrying the measuring head. If the floor is uneven, we
recommend you first fix a level steel plate on the floor onto which the stand can be mounted.
The holder allows optimum adjustment of the measuring head, height and distance can be var-
ied continuously and can be modified any time, e.g. for maintenance.
Under certain circumstances, installation of compressed-air rinsing may be useful. This is the
case if there are special conditions at the measuring head installation site like steam when
measuring next to the extruder, smoke and soot originating from talcum dust flying about, or fine
oily mist next to drawing dies.
When operating the measuring head under these difficult conditions we recommend rinsing the
measuring head with cleaned compressed air. The respective kit is available as an option
(U 500 INLINE 2000 Druckluftspülung / Compressed-Air Rinsing).
Components which are available optionally - like for instance the REMOTE 2000 - are installed
at the planned positions. The maximum distance is 1000 m.
Refer to the respective manuals.
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Page 1
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
The LASER 2000 XY can be supplied with 90...265 V AC, 50-60 Hz. The power consumption
amounts to approximately 15 VA.
When designing the device, special attention has been laid on preventing power-line inter-
ferences. Additionally, when installing the device we recommend that you use only those power
lines which correspond to radio interference regulations.
If in doubt, you better provide a separate power line from your main distributes directly to the
device and do not connect any other loads to it.
Please note: The maximum permissible current which is carried by the LASER 2000 XY power
plug must not exceed a value of 6 A. Select your fuse rating accordingly and not greater than 10 A.
When installing the signal lines, please note they can pick up interferences that can influence
device performance. A separate installation away from power lines and at sufficient distance to
magnetic stray fields will guarantee reliable device performance.
Please note that the reference potential of the electronics (GND*) is insulated from the protec-
tive earthing (earth, grounding, housing) and is connected to it in the right place.
1.2 Mounting
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
Make sure that the measuring head stand has been installed correctly.
For measuring head LASER 2050 XY, refer also to the instructions given in Fig. 3 p.5,6
Measuring Head Installation Procedure.
Especially when mounting one of the measuring head types LASER 2050 XY or LASER 2200
XY the correct installation of the head, with the open side of the measuring opening looking
down, is of vital importance in order to avoid ambient light influences.
LASER 2010 XY
LASER 2025 XY
LASER 2050 XY
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
LASER 2200 XY
On installing the
measuring head the
direction of production has
to be taken into consi-
deration as shown below.
This arrangement is used
in order to keep production
contaminants from getting
into the measuring head. If
you want to modify the
installation, please always
contact SIKORA first Direction of
before mounting the Production
measuring head in a
different way.
Mount the measuring to its stand. Now move the measuring head to the measuring position,
watch out for correct positioning of the measuring opening by checking the respective marks on
the device housing. The centre of the test object should be located at the intersection of these
marks, as shown below.
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Page 4
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
Illustration shows LASER 2010 XY, applies to other measuring heads analogously
Movements of the test object during production do not influence measurement accuracy. If the
whole measuring range is used take care that the test object does not leave the area covered
by the CCD line.
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Page 5
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
Pressure
Filter Reducer Elbow /
Adapter
Compressed-Air Feed Measuring Head
(customer supplied, not Connectors
part of kit/delivery) (shown in detail
below)
Connection Tube to
Measuring Head
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
1 3
Länge:
for LASER 2010 XY 60 mm each
for LASER 2025 XY 90 mm each
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
Please note: Previously designed measuring heads do not possess bore holes in their covers
for connecting compressed-air rinsing. Thus these holes have to be added later, thread M5,
dimensions see illustration below.
12 mm
M5
60 mm
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
Connecting Tube
to Measuring Head
Pressure Reducer
preset to 0.50 bar
Filter
Compressed-Air Feed
(customer supplied, not
part of kit/delivery)
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Installation and Start-Up
To connect the Diagnostic Interface (1:1 standard connection) use any commercial D-Sub con-
nection system, as available on the market or at SIKORA. Please see Fig. 8 Connection Cable
Measuring Head - PC.
For measuring head LASER 2050 XY, refer also to the instructions given in Fig. 3 p.5,6
Measuring Head Installation Procedure.
Connect the cables (refer also to Fig. 1 External Wiring and Fig. 2 Measuring Head LASER
2010 XY / 2025 XY / 2050 XY / 2100 XY / 2200 XY):
- Interface cable for serial interface RS485
or (with Option REMOTE 2000) connection cable Measuring Head St3 - Display Unit REMOTE St6
- Interface cable for Profibus Interface
- Interface cable for Diagnostic Interface
- Power cable (Measuring Head Voltage Supply)
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Operation
2. Operation
Switch the device on by connecting the supply voltage. Measuring accuracy as specified is
reached after about 15 minutes.
The measuring head is equipped with an infrared diode laser, class 1 (EN 60825-1). Please
note that this light is invisible to the human eye! Refer to the relevant documentation and avoid
looking into the light source. Do not touch the light source and sensors with your fingers (dirt!) or
with metal objects!
To protect the device from dirt always keep the measuring head cover (black cover) closed.
This cover must not be removed unless you have to clean the measuring openings.
Display and operation can be done via REMOTE 2000 (Option), see separate manual.
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Operation
External
Serial Interface RS485
Computer
← Telegrams Telegrams →
Setting: Reaction on Setting:
Nominal Value Diameter Acknowledge
Tolerance Values Reaction on Request:
Request: Values requested
Actual Values, Status
Setting Values
PC
Serial Interface RS232 for Setup /
Diagnosis
← Telegrams →
Diagnostic Functions:
Device Parameter Setting
LASER 2000 XY
Test Functions
Device Identification Request
FFT Analysis Functions
Trend / Statistics
Profibus System
Serial Interface RS485 - Option -
(DP / FDL)
← Telegrams Telegrams →
Setting: Actual Values:
1)
Reset Lump/Neckd. Counter Diam. Value and Status
1)
Tol. Values Lump/Neckd. Diam. Measuring Range
2) 1)
Nom. Value Diameter Lump/Neckd. Counter
2) 2)
Param. FFT Analysis Device Identifier
2)
FFT/SRL Results
or alternatively
Customer
Analog Output - Option -
Equipment
Analog Voltage 0...10 V DC →
Actual Values:
Analog values corresponding to diameter
values of measuring axes X and Y
1)
see Fig. 1 External Wiring Option Lump Detection
2)
Profibus DP only
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Page 12
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Operation
If there is an error, it will be indicated with an according telegram sent via serial interface or the
Profibus interface, see description in chapters 4.2 and 4.3, the analog output will be set to 0 V.
There is a three-coloured diode in the cover of most measuring heads (light source side, accessible
without opening the measuring head!) which can be used for diagnosis:
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Page 13
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Maintenance
The device does not need any maintenance. What we recommend is that you take care the
openings for the light are kept clean and free of any kind of dirt. To make sure, check the
openings regularly, for instance after each production.
If necessary, clean the measuring openings. For cleaning, use only the cleansing tissues pro-
vided for this measuring head. Do not use anything else! Please avoid touching the openings
with your fingers.
If you run out of cleansing tissues, you can order more at our service department. Only apply
those brands of tissues approved by us. Do not use just any kind of cleansing tissues, as some
of these may leave residue. See sample provided in flap of manual cover.
Important: Always keep the measuring head housing closed with the black cover, as otherwise
the device will get dirty!
For checking the LASER 2050 XY measuring head accuracy there are special precision test
probes available. In this case proceed as shown in Fig. 7 Test Probe Application Procedure.
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
4. Technical Information
4.1 Specification
LASER 2xxx XY
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Diagnostic Interface
St 2 PC
RS 232
LASER 2010 XY Data Telegrams Display Unit
LASER 2025 XY St 3 Serial Interface
RS 485 (e.g. REMOTE 2000),
LASER 2050 XY External Computer
LASER 2100 XY Data Telegrams
LASER 2200 XY St 4 Profibus Interface
Profibus System
RS 485
Analog X 0...10 V DC
St 4 Analog Output Analog Y 0...10 V DC
alt. alternatively to conn. Profibus
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Setting:
ID DB Contents:
-ASCII- -ASCII- Setting Value
000 DB1...DB5 Nominal Value Diameter
001 DB1...DB4 +Tolerance Value Diameter
002 DB1...DB4 -Tolerance Value Diameter
019 DB1...DB4 +Tol. Value Diameter (short time)
020 DB1...DB4 -Tol. Value Diameter (short time)
Request:
ID = Identification (3 byte)
ID Meaning:
-ASCII- Parameter Identification
001 Status and Actual Value Diameter
003 Status, Sign and Deviation Diameter
004 Nominal Value Diameter
005 +Tolerance Value Diameter
006 -Tolerance Value Diameter
008 Status and Actual Value Diameter X
012 Status and Actual Value Diameter Y
016 Status and Actual Value Ovality
023 +Tolerance Value Diameter (short- time)
024 -Tolerance Value Diameter (short time)
300 Actual Values
301 Setting Values
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
ID is missing
Reaction on setting:
Setting ok
Request ID DB Contents:
-ASCII- -ASCII- Actual Value
001 DB1 Status Diameter
DB2...DB6 Diameter
003 DB1 Status Diameter
DB2 Sign Diameter
DB3...DB7 Diameter
004 DB1...DB5 Nominal Value Diameter
005 DB1...DB4 +Tolerance Value Diameter
006 DB1...DB4 -Tolerance Value Diameter
008 DB1 Status Diameter X
DB2...DB6 Diameter X
012 DB1 Status Diameter Y
DB2...DB6 Diameter Y
016 DB1 Status Ovality
DB2...DB6 Ovality
023 DB1...DB4 +Tol. Value Diameter (short time)
024 DB1...DB4 -Tol. Value Diameter (short time)
300 Actual Values:
DB1 Status Mean Value
DB2...DB6 Mean Value
DB7 Sign Deviation
DB8...DB12 Deviation
DB13...DB17 Value X
DB18...DB22 Value Y
DB23...DB27 Ovality
301 Set Values:
DB1...DB5 Nominal Value
DB6...DB9 +Tolerance Value
DB10...DB13 -Tolerance Value
DB14...DB17 Tolerance Lump
DB18...DB21 Tolerance Neckdown
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Checksum =
IDB1 xor IDB2 ... xor DB1 ... xor DBn xor with setting sent by MASTER
ETX with request sent by MASTER
resp. IDB1 xor IDB2 xor IDB3 xor ETX with reaction on setting or if ID is missing (sent by
IDB1 xor IDB2 ... xor NAK xor ETX SLAVE)
DB1 ... xor DBn xor ETX with reaction on request (sent by SLAVE)
(yes) (no)
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
4.3 Profibus
The device interface supplies the voltage needed for the profibus load resistance. The load
resistance itself is not integrated. In order to keep a reliable system we recommend installing a
terminating element, like for instance the Siemens "Abschlußelement für Profibus" Order No.
6ES7972-0DA00-AA0. If an actor or sensor is used as terminating element for the bus system,
removing this element will not remain without consequences.
The measuring device acts as SLAVE. The address is set to 100, this value can be changed to
any value from 0...125 using the Set-up and Diagnostic Interface.
LSAP’s and DSAP’s can be used from 0 ... 62.
Telegram Format
DB = Data Byte
DB Contents
DB6 Counter Reset
DB6.0 Lump Counter *)
DB6.1 Neckdown Counter *)
DB50...DB51 Tolerance Value Lump *)
DB52...DB53 Tolerance Value Neckdown *)
*) Only with Option Lump Detection
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
DB = Data Byte
DB Contents
DB12 Status Diameter Measuring Head No. 1
DB14 Status Diameter Measuring Head No. 2
DB16 Status Diameter Measuring Head No. 3
DB17 Status Lump and Neckdown *)
DB32...DB33 Diameter X Measuring Head No. 1
DB34...DB35 Diameter Y Measuring Head No. 1
DB36...DB37 Diameter X Measuring Head No. 2
DB38...DB39 Diameter Y Measuring Head No. 2
DB40...DB41 Diameter X Measuring Head No. 3
DB42...DB43 Diameter Y Measuring Head No. 3
DB66...DB67 Lump Counter *)
DB68...DB69 Neckdown Counter *)
DB105 Measuring Range Measuring Head No. 1
DB107 Measuring Range Measuring Head No. 2
DB109 Measuring Range Measuring Head No. 3
Measuring head number definition is done using the Set-up and Diagnosis Software. Refer to
the according Chapter 4.4, Customer Set-Up.
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
4.3.2 Profibus DP
The measuring device acts as SLAVE. The address is set to 100, this value can be changed to
any value from 0...125 using the Diagnostic Interface.
DB Contents
DB0...DB1 Tolerance Value Lump *) 0...9999 [unit selected]
DB2...DB3 Tolerance Value Neckdown *) 0...9999 [unit selected]
DB4 Counter Reset *)
00hex no reset
01 hex Lump Counter
02 hex Neckdown Counter
03 hex Lump and Neckdown Counter
DB5 FFT Analysis
DB5.0 FFT Start/Stop 0 stop
1 start
DB5.1 FFT Reset 0 no
1 yes
DB5.2 FFT Index Sync. 0 → 1 new index
DB6...DB7 Nominal Value Diameter *) [unit selected]
*) Only with Option Lump Detection, otherwise value without meaning
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
DB Contents
DB0 Status Diameter
00hex OK
01 hex no cable
02 hex cable too low
04 hex cable too high
08 hex underexposure
10 hex dirt
20 hex no measuring
40 hex ambient light too high
DB1 12hex Device Identifier (preset)
low nibble = 2 : XY diameter
high nibble = 1 : SIKORA
DB2 Check Byte
00hex Status Diameter ≠ 00 hex
FFhex Status Diameter = 00 hex
DB3 Measuring Range acc. to Measuring Head
10 LASER 2010 XY
25 LASER 2025 XY
50 LASER 20502 XY
100 LASER 2100 XY
200 LASER 2200 XY
DB4...DB5 Diameter X [unit selected]
DB6...DB7 Diameter Y [unit selected]
DB8...DB9 Lump Counter *) 0...65535
DB10...DB11 Neckdown Counter *) 0...65535
DB12...DB13 FFT Index 0...256
DB14...DB15 FFT Magnitude
DB16...DB17 Minimum Diameter Value
DB18...DB19 Maximum Diameter Value
*) Only with Option Lump Detection, otherwise value = 0
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
This interface provides access to the measuring head by PC and according software.
The software delivered together with the measuring head contains the Windows-based Set-up-
and Diagnosis-Program LA2000.EXE. With this program, you can enter specific measuring
head parameters and use various functions for diagnosis.
Make sure that your monitor resolution is set at a minimum of 600 x 800, and in the Windows
Start / Settings / Control Panel / Display / Settings menu, Font Size is set to Small Fonts:
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Connect your PC to the Measuring Head Set-up and Diagnostic Interface (see also Fig.1, Ex-
ternal Wiring and Fig. 8 Connection Cable):
Insert the LA2000.EXE disk into the drive (typically drive A). Start LA2000.EXE, either with the
Windows Start menu or by using the Windows Explorer.
For operation, this program presents Windows-like elements such as text boxes, menu buttons
etc. on different monitor pages. Input is done via keyboard and mouse.
The following pages contain a description of the monitor pages and their operation.
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Example:
Selection Bar
click and select from the submenu unfolding
to access various functions / pages
Setup customer parameter set-up
Diagnosis diagnostic functions
Analysis FFT, trend/statistics
Options COM port selection (default: COM2)
Help Program Info
(see following pages for description)
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
At first, the measuring head parameters are read and displayed. In case of communication er-
rors or incorrect parameters the respective text box indicates inactive.
The parameter input boxes are drop-down boxes or numerical input boxes. For their explana-
tion, refer to the following pages.
Example:
Send values displayed to LASER. These data are stored in Flash-Eprom, store
process status indicated in message box below. Wait for store process to
complete before taking any other action, otherwise data loss may occur!
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
General Settings
Measuring Unit x.xxx mm Important: Before setting a unit differing from the default
one, please do contact our service department.
x.xxx mm
x.xxxx inch
.xxxxx inch
x.xx mm
x.xxx inch
x.xxxx mm
DM Measuring Insensitivity (%) 80 Insensitivity concerning the average calculation
000 ... 100
This value defines the percentage of measurings
contained in the measuring interval may be faulty before
the mean value is regarded as being not ok.
Example: With a setting of 25%, the mean value is rated
NOT OK when a quarter of the measurings within in the
measuring interval is faulty.
Mean Time DM/Output Interval 1.000 Measuring interval for averaging
[sec] 0.100 ... 10.000
Small Diameter Option NO Setting option for objects with diameter< 300µm
No : measuring object diameter ≥ 300µm
Yes : measuring object diameter < 300µm
Lump/Neck Threshold RELATIVE Setting for Option Lump Detection
The limit which is applied to a measuring value for lump
resp. neckdown detection can be set relative to the actual
mean value or to the nominal value.
RELATIVE : The limit value is calculated in relation to the
actual diameter mean value, thus resulting in a relative
value
ABSOLUTE : The limit value is calculated in relation to the
nominal diameter value, thus resulting in an absolute
value
Extreme Value Axis Source SINGLE Origin of extreme values minimum, maximum diameter
SINGLE : Determination of minimum and maximum
diameter values from the values of both measuring axes
X and Y within the measuring interval.
MEAN : Determination of minimum and maximum
diameter values from the mean values of the X- and Y-
axes.
- continued -
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
- continued -
Remote Port (RS485) Input disabled if this interface is used by a SIKORA device (REMOTE or
ECOCONTROL)
Baudrate 19200 2400
4800
9600
19200
Parity NONE none
odd
even
Stopbits 1 1
2
Databits 8 7
8
CH1
Select DM-Y Analog Interface Channel 1 / Parameter Selection
DM-Y
DM-ABS-OVAL
DEVI
Resolution 0-10V=0-x [mm] 10.000 Analog Channel 1 / Resolution
1 … 99999 [unit]
Zero Offset [digit] 0 000 ... 999
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
The actual video data are shown here in normalized representation. However, you can switch to
different representations by using the drop-down menu.
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Profibus - FDL-SRD
Chip-Coding: OK / ERROR
Chip-Version: OK / ERROR
STN-Typ: passive Slave / ERROR
IDLE-MUX: TSYN / BRS / TID1 / TRDY
SYNI/XSLOT: SLOT / SYNI
Enable Rec.: YES / NO
Memory Lock: YES / NO
Early Ready: YES / NO
Indication Pre.: YES / NO
Indication: YES / NO
Passive-Idle: YES / NO
SM-State: YES / NO
Offline: YES / NO
Example: Profibus DP
Profibus - DP
Chip-Release: OK / ERROR
Baudrate: 1.5M / 500k / 187.5k / 93.75k / 45.45k / 19.2k / 9.6k
WD-State: BAUD-SEARCH / BAUD-CTRL / DP-CONTROL / ERROR
DP-State: WAIT-PRM / WAIT-CFG / DATA-EX / ERROR
Ram Access Violation: YES / NO
Diagnostic Flag: YES / NO
Passive-Idle: YES / NO
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Example:
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LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Use this page to set the parameters used for executing the analysis functions FFT (FFT : Fast
Fourier Transformation) and SRL (SRL : Structural Return Loss) .
After all values have been set, transmit them using button SEND to the measuring device. You
may read out the actual values from the measuring device using button RECEIVE .
During the production of high quality cable production, continuous controlling of cable pa-
rameter in regard to periodic irregularities is mandatory. By analysing for instance the
diameter measuring values from a LASER 2000 measuring head with the Fast-Fourier-
Transformation (FFT), periodically occuring irregularities during cable extrusion can be
detected early. Periodic variations of the diameter value may be caused for instance by
such irregularities as the so-called extruder pumping, imbalances of rotating parts, cyclic
fluctuations of line speed or degree of foaming and/or periodic preheat non-uniformites.
While periodic fluctuations are, in general, hard to observe from the course of measured
diameter vs. time, an analysis of these data in the frequency domain allows for early
detection of periodically reoccuring fluctuations. These influences will show in the
spectrum as peaks, whose heigth indicates the periodic diameter fluctuations amplitude in
µm. Moreover, the computed FFT spectrum provides helpful information for identifying the
causes of cyclic irregularities during cable production, especially when changing any of
the production parameter like for example line speed.
FFT spectrum analysis and structural return loss (SRL) predictions are helpful tools for
detecting periodic cable diameter fluctuations and estimating their effects on the trans-
mission quality of the finished cable.
Use this monitor page to set all parameter needed before executing the analysis functions. See
the example below for explanation.
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 34
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Example:
Send values displayed to measuring head. These data are stored in Flash-Eprom, store process
status indicated in message box below. Wait for store process to complete before taking any other
action, otherwise data loss may occur!
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 35
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
FFT Spectrum FFT Spectrum FFT Spectrum ... FFT Spectrum FFT Spectrum ...
1 2 3 M 1
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 36
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Before executing this analysis functions, the parameter needed must have been set accordingly
on Monitor Page FFT/SRL Parameter . Please also note the explanations concerning the FFT
analysis given on page 34 ff.
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 37
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
By setting a so-called marker you can read out the exact values of diameter amplitude and fault
length at a certain selectable frequency. You may also use the marker as an identifier within the
frequency range, e.g. as a reference point when observing certain frequencies.
Position the marker on the frequency curve shown in either the detail view or the general view
using the mouse or the respective positioning keys.
Note concerning Fault Length Axis: Values shown on this axis (= fault length on the cable) are calculated
from the frequency axis values using thevalue of line speed as set on Monitor Page FFT/SRL Parameter
under Line Speed . In case option Profibus is installed, the value of line speed set there will be used for
calculation.
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 38
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
The most common method used for checking the quality of data and RF cables is the
measurement of structural return loss of a length of cable as a function of frequency within the
range of operating frequencies the cable is specified for. Structural return loss (SRL) is the ratio
- expressed in dB - between the fraction of input signal strength reflected by structural
fluctuations along the entire cable elength and the input signal strength.
In order to optimize cable quality an minimize the number of rejects, it is highly desirable to
detect problems due to periodic irregularities as soon as possible in the manufacturing process.
The online SRL prediction from short-time cable diameter values supplies according
information.
For the execurion of this analysis function the respective parameter settings must have been
done on Monitor Page FFT/SRL Parameter (page 34) . Please note the explanations given
there concerning the FFT analysis as well.
Settings for the spectrum detail view are identical to those on Monitor Page FFT Spectrum. To
avoid repeating please refer to page 37 .
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 39
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Example:
Hold recording of data for functions Trend / Statistics. Data are frozen, i.e.
last set of data is kept as valid data
Nominal Value
x-Axis Scaling
Statistical Data:
Mean, Maximum, Minimum Value
Standard Deviation
USL Upper Specification Limit
LSL Lower Specification Limit
CP Process Capability
CPK Critical Process Capability
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 40
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
Use this function to select the COM port used. Default setting is COM2.
On your monitor page, a text box appears requesting the according input.
Example:
With this function, a text box appears informing you about the version numbers of the software
involved with your LASER 2000 XY as well as about the LASER 2000 XY device type and
device identification.
Example:
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 41
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Technical Information
4.5 Description
The LASER 2000 XY measuring head offers highest precision, reliability and efficiency together
with extremely small device dimensions. Advanced CCD technology, applied in combination
with laser diodes working as light sources and powerful, intelligent software guarantees meas-
uring values of highest precision.
The extremely short exposure time of 0,2 µs represents an outstanding feature of this non-
contact SIKORA measurement technique, thus providing precise measuring values all the time
even with vibrating measuring objects without guidance.
Light generated by a laser diode falls on the object to be measured. The resulting silhouette is
then received by a CCD. This image information is processed directly inside the measuring
head by an integrated signal processor. The value of diameter is then compared with the
nominal value and checked for keeping the tolerance limit. Error messages are sent together
with an according telegram to the serial or the Profibus Interface. Also available is the Option
Lump / Neckdown for detecting and evaluating lumps and neckdowns.
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Page 42
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 Index
Index
Cleaning 14
Cleansing Tissues 14
Compressed-Air Rinsing 1
Contents of Delivery 1
Contents of Delivery, Options 1
Error Message 13
External Connections Overview / Introduction 4
FFT Analysis 34
FFT Spectrum 37
FFT/SRL Analysis Functions, General 34
FFT/SRL Parameter 34
Rinsing 6
SRL Diagram 39
Switching ON/OFF 11
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Index Page 1
LASER 2000 XY V3.02 External Wiring
Hirschmann Connector
St.1 Mains Supply
STASEI 200
2 blue N
1 brown L1 } 90 - 265 V AC, max. 6A
green/yellow PE
1 L
PE
2 N St.2 St.3 St.4
Diagnostic Serial Profibus
St.1 Power Interface Interface Interface
SIKORA
28.07.2005
Figure 1
1/1
Bild / Fig. 2
Blatt / Page 1/4
01.08.2005
01.08.2005
Bild / Fig. 2
Blatt / Page 2/4
01.08.2005
Bild / Fig. 2
Blatt / Page 3/4
LASER 2000 XY
SIKORA AG
LASER 2050 XY
Montageanleitung Meßkopf Bild / Fig. 3
Bremen · Germany Measuring Head Installation Procedure Blatt / Page 3/4
18.10.2001
LASER 2000 XY
SIKORA AG
LASER 2050 XY
Montageanleitung Meßkopf Bild / Fig. 3
Bremen · Germany Measuring Head Installation Procedure Blatt / Page 4/4
18.10.2001
LASER 2000 XY
∅ 20 mm ∅ 10 mm
∅ 40 mm
SIKORA AG
LASER 2050 XY
Anleitung zur Verwendung der Prüfstifte Bild / Fig. 7
Bremen · Germany Test Probe Application Procedure Blatt / Page 1/3
11.01.2002
LASER 2000 XY
Test Procedure
LASER 2050 XY
with holder correctly in place
SIKORA AG
LASER 2050 XY
Anleitung zur Verwendung der Prüfstifte Bild / Fig. 7
Bremen · Germany Test Probe Application Procedure Blatt / Page 2/3
11.01.2002
LASER 2000 XY
Test Probe 10 mm
Apply to this side of the
measuring head only
LASER 2050 XY
with Test Probe 20.00
∅ 20 mm Check
LASER 2050 XY
with Test Probe 20.00
∅ 40 mm Check
SIKORA AG
LASER 2050 XY
Anleitung zur Verwendung der Prüfstifte Bild / Fig. 7
Bremen · Germany Test Probe Application Procedure Blatt / Page 3/3
11.01.2002
LASER 2000 XY
TxD RxD
2 2
RxD TxD
3 3
GND GND
5 5
LASER 2000 XY
SIKORA AG
Diagnose-Schnittstelle / Diagnostic Interface
Verbindungskabel Meßkopf - PC Bild / Fig. 8
Bremen · Germany Connection Cable Measuring Head - PC Blatt / Page 1/1
04.03.1999