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Web Concepts Details

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views

Web Concepts Details

Uploaded by

myasirmarwat477
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Detailed Explanation of Web Concepts

1. Search Engine Scenario


Search engines are designed to retrieve and display information from the internet based on
user input. The process involves crawling, indexing, and ranking websites. Example: A user
searches for 'best smartphones under $500'. The search engine crawls indexed websites
and ranks the results based on relevance, authority, and keywords.

2. Search Engine
A search engine is a software system that enables users to search for information on the
internet. Examples include Google, Bing, and Yahoo.

3. Website
A website is a collection of related web pages under a single domain. It can serve different
purposes like education, entertainment, or business. Example: Amazon is an e-commerce
website.

4. Webpage
A webpage is a single document or page on a website. Example: A blog post or the 'About Us'
page of a company website.

5. URL (Uniform Resource Locator)


A URL is the address of a webpage or online resource. Example:
https://www.google.com/search?q=search+engines

6. World Wide Web (WWW)


The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked documents and resources on the internet.
Example: Accessing a website like www.wikipedia.org.

7. Protocol
Protocols are rules that govern how data is transmitted over the internet. Examples: HTTP,
FTP, SMTP.

8. HTTPS
HTTPS is a secure version of HTTP that encrypts data to protect it from hackers. Example:
Online banking websites use HTTPS.

9. Web Server
A web server is a computer that hosts websites and delivers them to users. Examples:
Apache, Nginx.
10. Categorization of Domain Extensions
Domain extensions define the purpose or geographic location of a website. Examples: .com
(commercial), .org (organizations), .gov (government), .pk (Pakistan).

11. Website Directory


A website directory is a categorized list of websites, making it easier to find information.
Example: Yahoo Directory (historically popular).

12. Internet Resources


Internet resources refer to tools, services, or content available online. Examples: Coursera,
Gmail, Google Drive.

13. Google Resources


Google provides various tools and services for personal, professional, and academic use.
Examples: Google Maps, Google Drive, Google Classroom.

14. Web Browser


A web browser is software that enables users to access and view websites. Examples:
Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge.

15. Supportive Tools (MS Word, MS Excel, etc.)


These tools enhance productivity by providing functionalities for writing, calculating, and
presenting data. Examples: MS Word for documents, MS Excel for spreadsheets, PowerPoint
for presentations.

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