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Linear equations in two variables (1)

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Linear equations in two variables (1)

shush'

Uploaded by

kids11040109
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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APEEJAY SCHOOL, NOIDA

CLASS IX
LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES
Q1. The equation x = 5 in two variables can be written as
(a) 1.x + 1.y = 5 (b) 0.x + 1.y = 5 (c) 0.x + 0.y = 5 (d) 1.x + 0.y = 5
Q2. The point on the graph of the equation 2x + 5y = 20, where x-coordinate is 5, is
(a) (5,2) (b) (2,5) (c) (5,0) (d) (5,-2)
Q3. The graph of the linear equation 3x + 5y = 15 cuts the x-axis at the point
(a) (5, 0) (b) (3, 0) (c) (0, 5) (d) (0, 3)
Q4. If the linear equation has solutions (– 3, 3), (0, 0), (3, – 3), then equation is
(a) x – y = 0 (b) x + y = 0 (c) 2x – y = 0 (d) x + 2y = 0
Q5. Assertion (A): If x = 2 and y = 3 is a solution of the linear equation ax + y = 15, then the
value of a is 6.
Reason (R): A linear equation in two variables has infinitely many solutions.
Q6. The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing the order of its
digits is 88. Express this information in linear equation in two variables.
Q7. Write 3x + 2y = 18 in the form of y = mx + c. Find the value of m and c. Is (4, 3) lies on
this linear equation?
Q8. Show that the points A (1, 2), B (–1, –16) and C (0, –7) lie on the graph of the linear
equation y = 9x – 7.
Q9. For what value of p is x = 2, y = 3 is a solution of (p + 1)x – (2p + 3)y – 1 = 0?
(i) Write the equation obtained after substituting value of p.
(ii) Is this line passes through the point (–2, 3)? Give justification.
Q10. The points A(a, b) and B(b, 0) lie on the linear equation y = 8x + 3. Find the value of a
and b.
Q11. The taxi fare for the first km is Rs 15 and after first km fare is Rs 8 for each additional
km. Express this information in linear equation in two variables taking distance covered as
‘x’ and fare as ‘y’.
Q12. On his birthday, Manoj planned that this time he celebrates his birthday in a small
orphanage centre. He bought apples to give to children and adults working there. Manoj
donated 2 apples to each child and 3 apples to each adult working there along with Birthday
cake. He distributed 60 total apples.
(a) Taking the number of children as ‘x’ and the number of adults as ‘y’, represent the above
situation in linear equation in two variables.
(b) If the number of children is 15, then find the number of adults.
(c) If the number of adults is 12, then find the number of children.
or
If x = –5 and y = 2 is a solution of the equation 3x + 5y = b, then find the value of ‘b’.

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