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36 views

appc_2.11_packet

Uploaded by

artistzriz.912nk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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AP Precalc 2.11 Logarithmic Functions 2.

11 Notes
Write your questions
and thoughts here!
Exponential Graph Logarithmic Graph

𝑏𝑏 > 0
𝑥𝑥-intercept: 𝑥𝑥-intercept:

𝑦𝑦-intercept: 𝑦𝑦-intercept:

asymptote: asymptote:

increasing: increasing:

decreasing: decreasing:
---------------------------------------
domain: 0 < 𝑏𝑏 < 1 domain:

range: range:

Transformations of Logarithm Graphs

Horizontal/Vertical Translations

Horizontal/Vertical Dilations

Horizontal/Vertical Reflections

Which transformations affect the domain/range?

© The Algebros from FlippedMath.com


Write your questions
and thoughts here!
Find the domain/range, asymptotes and end behavior of the following functions. (Sketch a graph to help)

a. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = ln(4 − 𝑥𝑥) + 2 b. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −2 log 3 (𝑥𝑥 − 2)

USE A CALCULATOR
c. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log(𝑥𝑥 − 5)2

2.11 Logarithmic Functions


AP Precalculus
2.11 Practice
Sketch a graph of the transformation of 𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) = 𝐥𝐥𝐥𝐥𝐥𝐥 𝟓𝟓 𝒙𝒙 onto the graph. Label each graph.
1. 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = 3 log 5 (𝑥𝑥 + 2) − 4

2. ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = 3 log 5 (3 − 𝑥𝑥) + 1

3. 𝑗𝑗(𝑥𝑥) = − log 5(𝑥𝑥 − 3) − 2

Find all relevant information from the given function. Sketch a graph. No calculator.
4. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = ln(𝑥𝑥 − 3) + 5 5. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −2 log 2 (𝑥𝑥 + 3) − 6

Asymptote: Asymptote:

Domain: Range: Domain: Range:

End Behavior: End Behavior:

Graph: Graph:

© The Algebros from FlippedMath.com


6. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log 6 (8 − 𝑥𝑥) + 1.5 7. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = − log(2𝑥𝑥 − 5)

Asymptote: Asymptote:

Domain: Range: Domain: Range:

End Behavior: End Behavior:

Graph: Graph:

8. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 455 log 9 (𝑥𝑥 + 376) + 543 9. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −3 ln(10 − 𝑥𝑥)

Asymptote: Asymptote:

Domain: Range: Domain: Range:

End Behavior: End Behavior:

Graph: Graph:

Write a logarithmic function with the given information.


10. End Behavior 11. Domain
𝑥𝑥 → ∞, 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) → ∞ (−∞, 8)
𝑥𝑥 → −6+ , 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) → −∞

CALCULATOR ACTIVE: Find all relevant information.


12. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log(|𝑥𝑥 + 4|) − 10 𝑥𝑥+7
13. 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −3 ln � 𝑥𝑥 �
Asymptote:
Asymptote:
Domain: Range:
Domain: Range:

End Behavior:
End Behavior:

© The Algebros from FlippedMath.com


2.11 Logarithmic Functions 2.11 Test Prep
14. The function ℎ has the relationship that when the input is tripled the output values will increase by 1. Which of the
following graphs could be ℎ(𝑥𝑥)?

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

15. Which of the functions could have the following conditions?


𝑥𝑥 → 10− , 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) → ∞
𝑥𝑥 → −∞, 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) → −∞

(A) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −3 ln(𝑥𝑥 − 10) + 5 (B) 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = −2 log(5 − 𝑥𝑥) + 10

(C) ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = − log 3 (10 − 𝑥𝑥) − 5 (D) 𝑗𝑗(𝑥𝑥) = log(10 − 𝑥𝑥) + 4

16. Calculator active. If log 0.2 (𝑥𝑥 + 2) < log 0.04(𝑥𝑥 + 2), then 𝑥𝑥 lies in which of the following intervals?

(A) (−∞, −1) (B) (−2, −1)

(C) (−1, ∞) (D) (1,2)

© The Algebros from FlippedMath.com

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