2025

Paper class -47

nyqjrK W;a;r m;%h
MCQ Answer Sheet
paper class 47

1 - 2 8 - 2 15 - 1 22 - 5 29 - 4
2 - 3 9 - 3 16 - 2 23 - 5 30 - 1
3 - 3 10 - 4 17 - 2 24 - 5 31 - 4
4 - 1 11 - 3 18 - 2 25 - 5 32 - 4
5 - 4 12 - 4 19 - 1 26 - 3 33 - 1
6 - 3 13 - 5 20 - 2 27 - 2 34 - 5
7 - 3 14 - 5 21 - 3 28 - 4 35 - 4
Charitha Dissanayake
B.Sc.Engineering (Hon's)

wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h" 2025 wf.daia;=

General Certificate of Education (Adv. Level) Examination, August 2025

nyqjrK W;a;r m;%h

MCQ Answer Sheet
Paper Class N0 - 47 MARKING SCHEME

01. fuys§ m%;sls%hdj fomi ialkaO l%udxl j, ftlHh iudk 03. (A) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' lef;dav lsrK hkq bf,lafg%dak

úh hq;= w;r mrudKql l%udxl j, ftlHo iudk úh fõ' bf,la f g% d a k j, yd fm% d a f gda k j, wdfrda m K

hq;=h' ixLHd;aul iudk Wjo bf,lafg%daKj, ialkaOhg

36
Kr b
X + -10 X36 jvd fm%da fgda kj, ia lka Oh úYd, f,i jeä fõ'
a

87= b + 0 36 = a - 1 tuks i d bf,la f g% d a K j, e/m wkq m d;hg jvd

b = 87 a = 37 fm%dafgdakj, e/m wkqmd;h l=vd fõ'

ta wkqj X, 87
Rb úh hq;=h' (B) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
37
1 1 0
ms<s;=r -2 0
n 1
P + -1
e
(C) m%ldYh i;H fõ' iEu mrudKqjlu tla fm%dafgdakhla
02. (1) m%ldYh i;H fõ' iu bf,lafg%daKsl m%fNao jk N 3-
fyda mej;sh hq;=h' tfiau iEu mrudKqjlu fm%dafgdak
yd O w;=ßka kHIaál wdfrdamKh wvq N ys wrh
2- 3-
.Kk bf,lafg%daK .Kkg iudk fõ' tuksid iEu
jeä fõ' mrudKqjlu bf,lafg%daK 1 la fyda mej;sh hq;=h'
(2) m%ldYh i;H fõ' uQ,øjHuh wekdhk ieu úgu (D) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' wia:dhS kshqla,hsvo mj;S'
WÉp jdhq úkHdih ,nd .kS' (E) m%ldYh i;H fõ' fuu lsrK j¾. foj¾.hgu yn,a
(3) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' iEu legdhkhlgu WÉp jdhq illa lrleùug yelsùfuka fuh ;yjqre fõ'
úkHdih mej;Su w;HjYH fkdfõ' WÉp jdhq (B), (C), yd (E) i;H fõ'
úkHdih mj;sk fukau fkdmj;sk ia:dhS legdhk ms<s;=r -3
mj;S''

eg-: Na+ – 1s2 2s2 2p6 04. jdhq ialkaOh yd WIaK;ajh fjkia fkdjk neúka"
WÉp jdhq úkHdih
mj;S' P 1V 1 = P 2V 2
1  105Nm-2  15dm3 = PT  5dm3
Cu2+ – 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9 PT = 3  105Nm-2
WÉp jdhq úkHdih
fkdmj;S' PY = XY.PT
= 2  3  105Nm-2
= 1  105Nm-2
(4) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
ms<s;=r -1
uQ,øjH Na Mg Al Si P S Cl

Wmßu TZlrK wxlh +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7

05. (1) m% l dYh wi;H fõ' H 2 O 2 ys O-H nka O k fol

WodyrK Na2O MgO Al2O3 SiCl4 P2O5 SO3 Cl2O7

tlsfklg wdk; ;, foll mj;S'

Wmßu TZlrK wxlh l%ufhka jeäfõ'

(5) m%ldYh i;H fõ' wkqhd; whkSlrK Yla;s w;r

mj;sk úYd, Yla;s mr;rh fya;=fjka C, C4+ whk
fkdidohs' (2) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' H2O2 ys§ O ys TZlrK wxlh -1 jk
ms<s;=r -3 w;r Tlaiscka ys wju TzlrK wxlh -2 fõ'

2 B.CHARITHA DISSANAYAKE
Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
B. Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
Paper No 47 M A R K I N G Paper Class
-3
(3) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' 38.25 x 10 g
H2O2 ialkaO m%;sY;h = 1g  100%
PbS(s) + 4H2O2(aq) PbSO4(s)+ 4H2O(l)
iqÿ = 3.825%
ms<s;=r - 3
fuys§ iqÿ wjlafIamhla ,enqK o fuh H2O2 ys TZldrl

l%s hdjls' fuys § S2- SO42- olajd

08. PV = nRT g wkqj"
TZlrKh fõ'
V yd T ksh; neúka
(4) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
P n fõ'
MnO2(s) + H2O2(aq) + 2H+(aq) Mn2+(aq) + O2(g)
3O2(g)  2O 3(g)
+ 2H2O(l) fuys§ O2 jdhqj msgfõ' wdrïNl P
(5) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' ú>gk 0.15P
MnO2, H2O2 u`.ska Mn 2+
njg TlaisyrKh jkafka b;sß 0.85P 0.1P
wdï,sl udOHfha § fõ' wjika uq¿ mSvkh =0.95P

ms<s;=r -4 0.05P
mSvkfha wvqùu =  100 %
P
=5%
06. ;sfnk Na2SO3 ujq, .Kk x o Na2S2O3 ujq, .Kk y o
ms<s;=r - 2
hehs .ksuq'
Na 2SO3 ialkaOh
= 1 09. BaCl2 ujq, .Kk = 0.2moldm-3  25  10-3dm3
Na 2S2O3ialkaOh 2
= 5  10-3mol
126x
158y = 1
2 (NH4)2SO4 ujq, .Kk = 0.1moldm-3  20  10-3dm3

252x = 158y = 2  10-3mol

BaCl2(aq) + (NH4)2SO4(aq)  BaSO4(s) + 2NH4Cl(aq)
+ 2HCl(aq) 2NaCl(aq) + + H2O(l)
wdrïNl 5  10-3 2  10-3
m%'l< 2  10-3 2  10-3
+ 2HCl(aq) 2NaCl(aq) + +S(s)+ H2O(l)
wdrïNl 3  10-3 - 2  10-3

0.56dm
3 iEfok BaSO4 ialkaOh = 2  10-3mol  233gmol-1
msg jQ jdhq ujq, .Kk = 3 -1
22.4dm mol = 0.466g
x + y= 0.025mol b;sßjk BaCl2 ujq, .Kk = 3  10-3mol

ka x + = 0.025 ms<s;=r -3

410x= 3.95
10. E = h C = 
x = 9.634 x 10-3mol
-34 8 -1
6.63 x 10 Js x 3 x 10 ms
Na2SO3 ialkaOh -3
= 9.634 x 10 mol x 126gmol -1 E =

 = hE = -19
4.8 x 10 J
= 1.214g
= 4.144 x 10-7m
ms<s;=r -3
=414.4 nm
-
07. 2MnO4(aq) +
+ 5H2O2(aq) + 6H(aq) 2Mn2+(aq) + 5O2(g) + 8H2O(l) ms<s;=r -4

jeh jQ MnO4- ujq, .Kk = 0.02moldm-3  22.5 x 10-3dm3

= 0.45  10-3 mol

;snQ H2O2 ujq, .Kk =  0.45  10-3 mol

= 1.125  10-3 mol

;snQ H2O2 ialkaOh =1.125  10-3 mol  34g mol-1
= 38.25  10-3 g

3 B.CHARITHA DISSANAYAKE
Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
B. Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
Paper No 47 M A R K I N G Paper Class

H H 14. (1) wi;H fõ' ;d;aúl jdhqjl iïmSvH;d idOlh 1 fyda

O
1g jvd wvq fyda 1 g jvd jeä úh yel'
11. C C C H-C N NC O
H H H Cl H (2) wi;H fõ' wjê WIaK;ajh" ldur WIaK;ajhg jvd
H H H
wvq jdhQka ldur WIaK;ajfha§ fldmuK iïmSvkh
uq' sp3 sp3 sp2 sp sp
l< o øj;;a;ajhg m;a fkdfõ'
wd' 0 0 0 0 0
(3) wi;H fõ' mßmQ¾K yd ;d;aúl jdhqj, ialkaOh w;r
TZw' -4 -2 0 +2 +4
iïnkaOhla fkdue;'
uqyq ïlrKfha S ,laIKh jeä HCN yd NCO - w;=ß ka
(4) wi;H fõ' tlu WIaK;ajhl§ Wjo ;d;aúl jdhqjl
TZlrK wxlh jeä NCO- ys§ C ys úoHq;a iDK;djh jeä;u
PV .=Ks;h mßmQ¾K jdhqjla PV .=Ks;hg jvd wvqùu
fõ' B<`.g jeä s ,laIKh iys; uqyqïlrKhla olajk H2CO
fyda jeäùu isÿúh yel'
ys úoHq;a iDK;djh jeä fõ' CH4 yd CH3Cl w;=ßka jvd
(5) i;H fõ'
jeä Ok TZlrK wxlh fmkajk (wvq iDK TZlrK wxlh
ms<s;=r - 5
fmkajk) CH3Cl ys C i;= úoHq;a iDK;djh jeä fõ' ta wkqj"

15. m% i a : drhg wkq j a, c, b, d, e ms < s f j,g fuu jdhQ k a

úoHq;a iDK;djh jeä fõ' mßmQ¾K;ajfhka wm.ukh fõ'

§ we;s jdhQka ie,l+ úg tajdfha wka;¾ wKql n, m%N, jk
ms<s;=r -3
ms<sfj,g tajd mßmQ¾K;ajfhka wm.ukh jk nj ie,lsh
yel' tfiau wKqj úYd, jk úg o jdhQka mßmQ¾K;ajfhka
-1
12. C(s) + 2H2(g) -75kJmol
CH4(g) wm.ukh fõ'
4Hat He yd H 2 w;= ß ka l= v du jdhq wxY= j H 2 neúka th
-1 4  413.5kJmol-1
+715kJmol mßmQ¾K;ajhg wdikakj úh hq;=h' tuksid a = H2 yd C =
He úh hq;=h' N2 ys wKqj úYd, neúka o ,kavka n, m%N,
neúkao fuh H2 yd He g jvd wm.ukh fõ' tuksid b=N2
fyaia kshufhka"
úh hq;=h' CO2 wKqj N2 g jvd úYd, neúka fuys wm.ukh
-75 + (4  413.5) = 715 + 4Hat
b;d jeä fõ' NH3 wKqj CO2 g jvd l=vd Wjo CO2 ys mj;sk
  Hat = +216kJmol-1
,kavka n, j,g jvd NH3 ys mj;sk H wdl¾YK n, b;d
ms<s;=r -4
m% N , fõ' tuks i d CO 2 g jvd NH 3 mßmQ ¾ K;a j fhka
wm.ukh fõ' t wkqj d = CO2 yd e = NH3 fõ'
13. (1) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
* NH3 ys m%N, wdl¾Ik n, mej;Su fya;=fjka fuys wjê
(2) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
WIaK;ajh b;d jeä w.hla fõ' tuksid 310K § mSvkh
(3) m%ldYH i;H fõ' fuys C - N nkaOkh iE§ we;af;a C
jeälrk úg NH3 øj ;;a;ajhg m;afõ' NH3 ys m%ia:drh
ys sp uqyqï ldlaIsl yd N ys 2p fyda sp ldlaIsl f¾Çh
w;ru.§ kej;Sug fya;=j th fõ'
w;sÉPdokfhks'
ms<s;=r -1
(4) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
H O H
H–C–C–C–CN 16. A2B4(g) 2AB2(g)
sp
H sp sp H sp
3 2
sp 3
wdrïNl 1mol
(5) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' uOH C mrudKqjla jgd yevh úfhdackh 0.2mol
p;= i a ; ,S h jk neúka C mrudKq tlu ;,hl b;sß 0.8mol 0.4mol
fkdmsysghs' 270C § moaO;shg" PV = nRT
ms<s;=r -5 1  105Pa  V = 1.0mol  R  300K

4 B.CHARITHA DISSANAYAKE
Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
B. Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
Paper No 47 M A R K I N G Paper Class

3270C § moaO;shg" PV = nRT fuys§ NaOH yd HCl m%N, NIau" wï, neúka tajd ú>gkhg
P  V = 1.2mol  R  600K ;dmh jeh fkdfõ' NaCl o wjlafIam fkdjk neúka tys§o

1.2mol 600K ;dmh msgùula isÿ fkdfõ' tuksid m%;sl%shd tka;e,amsh

ka" =
1 105Pa 1.0mol 300K H1 = Hneu fõ'
P = 2.4  105Pa
iEÿkq c, ujq, .Kk = 2.5  10-3mol neúka"
ms<s;=r -2
msg jQ ;dmh Q1) = H neu  2.5  10-3
1
Q1 = 2.5 10-3 Hneu
17. Na2SO4 ujq, .Kk =  2

MgSO4 ujq, .Kk = H2

NH4OH(aq)+HCl(aq) NH4Cl(aq)+H2O(l)

uq¿ SO2-
4
ujq, .Kk = +
akJ 0kJ 0kJ
+ +
25cm3 l uq¿ SO2- ujq, .Kk=  + NH 4(aq) +OH(aq) + H(aq) + Cl(aq)
4

fuys§ iEfok c, wKq .Kko fmr w.hu neúka msgjk ;dmh

Ba2+ + SO2-
4
BaSO4
iudk úh hq;h
= ' kuq;a fuys§ NH4OH ÿn, NIaufha ú>gkhg
wjlafIam jQ BaSO4 ialkaOh (m3),
;dmh wjfYdaIKh jk ksid msgjk ;dmh ;rula wvq fõ'

= M3 H2 = a +Hneu

ms<s;=r -2 msg jQ ;dmh Q1)= 2.5  10-3 Hneu - 2.5  10-3a

1 >2
18. wdrïNfha we;s KClO3 ujq, .Kk x hehs i,luq' ie'hq' -: Hnue ;dmodhl jk w;r a ^ú>gkh& ;dm wjfYdaIl
2KClO3(s) 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g) fõ'
80 x 80 3x
100  3
100 2

msg jQ O2 jdhqjg" PV = nRT jeh jQ H2SO4mol = Ba(OH)2mol = 0.05moldm-3  25  10-3dm3

4 -2
6 10 Nm 16.628 10 m
-3 3
= 1.25  10-3mol
PV
n = RT = -1 -1
8.314JK mol 300 K
iEfok H2O ujq, = 2.5  10-3mol
80 3x = 0.4mol
100 2  H3
Ba(OH) 2(aq) +H2SO4(aq) BaSO 4(s) +2H2O(l)
x = 1/3mol
0kJ -bkJ
wdrïNl KClO3 ialkaOh = 1/3mol  122.5gmol-1 0kJ 2 H neu
+
= 40.83g Ba2+
(aq) +2OH (aq) +2H (aq) + SO24(aq)

ms<s;=r -2
fuys§ o msgjk ;dmh fmr w.hu úh hq;=h' iEfok c,
ujq, .Kk iudk ùu Bg fya;=jhs' kuq;a fuys§ BaSO4
19. fuys§ iE§ we;s c, ujq, ixLHdj jeä jk úg msgjk ;dmh
wjlafIam ùu ksid wu;r ;dmhla msg fõ' tuksid isÿjk
jeä fõ' ish¿ ms<s;=re j, wjidk mßudj ksh; neúka msgjk
WIaK;aj fjki fuys§ Wmßu fõ'
;dmh jeäjk ms<sfj,g WIaK;ajh jeäùu jeä fõ'
3>1 >2
 1
HCl mol = NaOH mol = 0.1moldm-3  25  10-3dm3 ms<s;=r -1

= 2.5  10-3mol

H1
NaOH(aq)+HCl(aq) NaCl(aq)+H2O(l)

0kJ 0kJ 0kJ

+ +
Na(aq) +OH(aq) + H(aq) + Cl(aq)

5 B.CHARITHA DISSANAYAKE
Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
B. Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
Paper No 47 M A R K I N G Paper Class

20. (1) i;H fõ' 23. (a) m%ldYh i;H fõ'

(2) wi;H fõ' Be, WKq c,h iu`. m%;sl%shd fkdlrhs' H
H H
(3) i;H fõ' ldKavfha my<g legdhk j, wrh jeäùu C C C
ksid ixfhda.fha O%eùlrKh wvq ù whksl ,CIK jeä H H H H
H
fõ' tuksid úfhdack WIaK;ajh by< hhs'
H CC H
(4) i;H fõ' ldKavfha my<g whksl wrh jeäùu óg
uqyqïlrKh sp3 sp2 sp
fya;=jhs' uqyqïlrKfha s ,laIKh jeäjk úg C ys úoHq;a iDK;djh
(5) i;H fõ' s f.dkq fõ is h ¿u f,da y khs f Ü% g ;dm jeäjk neúka CH4 < C2H4 < C2H2 ms<sfj,g jeä
úf hda
ck f hk aO2 msg lrhs' fõ'
ms<s;=r -2 (b) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' Ok wdfrdamKh jeäjk úg úoHq;a
iDK;djh jeä fõ' N- < N < N+

21. (1) m%ldYh i;H fõ' (c) m%ldYh i;H fõ'

(2) m%ldYh i;H fõ' O

(3) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' ixjD; moaO;shl iSudj yryd Yla;sh S S
S
yqjudre úh yels Wjo mod¾:h yqjudre fkdfõ' O O O O
H H O O
(4) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
(d) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
(5) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
(a), (c) yd (d) i;H fõ'
ms<s;=r -3
ms<s;=r -5

22. (a) m%ldYh i;H fõ'

24. (a) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' wkqudmk ma,dial=jg wdi%e; c,h tla

lsÍfuka wka; ,laIh fjkia fkdfõ'

(b) m%ldYh i;H fõ' fuys§ ma,dial=j ;=< n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk

+
NaOH m%udKhg jvd jeä NaOH m%udKhla mj;sk neúka

jehjk ìhqfrÜgq mdGdxlh jeä fõ'

(b) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' (c) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' fuh idudkHfhka isÿ lrkakls'

(b) m%ldYh i;H fõ' fuys§o ma,dial=j ;=< mj;sk NaOH

m%udKh n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk w.hg jvd jeä neúka ta

+ i`oyd jehjk ìhqfrÜgq mßudj jeä fõ'
(c) m%ldYh i;H fõ' (b) yd (d) fya;= fõ'

ms<;
s =r -5

25. (a) wi;H fõ' mßmQ¾K jdhq lsis úfgl øj l< fkdyel'

(b) wi;H fõ' fõ. jHdma;sh WIaK;ajh wkqj fjkiajk

wdldrh fnda,aÜiaudka fõ. jHdma;sfhka ±lafõ'

(d) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
(c) wi;H fõ' WIaK;ajh ksh; Wjo mSvkh" wKq .Kk

u; mßudj fjkiaúh yel'

2 2
(d) i;H fõ' = neúka T fõ'

(a), (b) yd (c) wi;H fõ'

+
ms<s;=r -5

(a), (c) yd (d) i;H fõ' ms<s;=r -5

6 B.CHARITHA DISSANAYAKE
Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
B. Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
Paper No 47 M A R K I N G Paper Class

26. (a) wi;H fõ' Cc, Cd, Ce yd Cf muKla tlu f¾Ldjl 28. (a) m%ldYh i;H fõ'

mj;S' +
H H

Cb = Cc
C
a CH3 d  (b) m%ldYh wi;H fõ'
C H
e

Cf
H
H
(b) wi;H fõ' C ys uqyqïlrKh fjkia fjk úg C - H
(c) m%ldYh wi;H fõ'
nkaOk È. fjkia fõ'

(c) i;H fõ' C jk nkaOk È. ;%s;aj nkaOk < oaú;aj

nkaOk < ;ks nkaOk f,i jeäfõ'

(d) i;H fõ' Cb yd Cc jgd fldaKh wdikakj 1200 neúka

(d) m%ldYh i;H fõ'
ta jgd nkaOk fldaK wdikakj iudk fõ'

(c) yd (d) i;H fõ'

ms<s;=r -3

yevh bf,lafg%daK hq., cHdñ;sh

27. (a) m%ldYh wi;H fõ' fuh WIaK;ajh wkqj r`od mj;S'
H3O+ msróvdldr p;=i; a ,Sh
WodyrKhla f,i my; m%ia:dr 2u ,eìh yel' XeOF4 iup;=ri% msróãh wIaG;,Sh
SO3 ;,Sh ;%sfldaKdldr ;,Sh ;s%fldaKdldr
XeO2F 2 iSfida wdldr ;s% wdk;s oaú msróvdldr
m%i a:drh –
PCl6 wIaG;,Sh wIaG;,Sh
XeO4 p;=i;
a ,Sh p;=i; a ,Sh
–
m%i a:drh CH3 msróvdldr p;=i; a ,Sh

(a) yd (d) i;H fõ'

ms<s;=r -4

fuu woyi (2) m%ia:drhg j,x.= Wjo (1) m%ia:drhg 29. m<uq m% ldYh wi;H fõ' Fe3+ j,g jvd H 2O 2 m% N ,
j,x.= fkdfõ' Tlaisldrlhla neúka fuu m%;sl%shdj isÿ fkdjk w;r Fe2+,
(b) m%ldYh i;H fõ' H2O2 u`.ska Fe3+ njg TlaislrKh lrjhs' fojk m%ldYh
V;d;aúl
iïmsvH;d idOlh (Z) = VmßmQ¾K fõ' i;H fõ'
(c) m%ldYh i;H fõ' mßmQ¾K jdhqj, iïmSvH;d idOlh ms<s;=r -4
(Z) = 1 fõ'
(d) m% l dYh wi;H fõ' by< WIa K ;a j j,§ H 2 ys
30. m<uq m%ldYh i;H fõ'
iïmSvH;d idOl 1 g jeä Wjo my< WIaK;aj j, §
3Mg(s) + 2NH3(g) Mg3N2(s) + 3H2(g)
yd my< mSvk j,§ fuh 1g jvd wvqúh yel'

(b) yd (c) i;H fõ' NH3 ys N, (-3) TZlrK wjia:dfõ mj;sk neúka NH3 g
TZydrlhla f,i l%shd l< yels w;r" H, (+1) TZlrK
ms<s;=r -2
wjia:dfõ mj;sk neúka thg TZldrlhla f,i l%h
s d l< yelsh'
fojk m%ldYh i;H fõ' myod §ula isÿ fõ'
ms<s;=r -1

7 B.CHARITHA DISSANAYAKE
Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
B. Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
Paper No 47 M A R K I N G Paper Class

31. m<uq m%ldYh wi;H fõ' fuys§ isÿjk m%;sl%shd tlsfklg 34. m<uq m%ldYh wi;H fõ'
fjkia fõ' jdhqjl uq¿ pd,l Yla;sh"

E uq¿ = u`.ska fokq ,efí'

1
uq¿ pd,l Yla;sh WIAK;ajh u; fukau jdhq m%udKh u;o
2
r`od mj;S' tlu jdhqjl idïm, foll WIaK;ajh fjkia
fojk m%ldYh i;H fõ'
jQjo tu idïm, j, wvx.= jdhq ujq, .Kk wkqj uq¿ pd,l
ms<;
s =r - 4
Yla;sh iudk úh yel'
fojk m%ldYh wi;H fõ'
32. m<uq m%ldYh wi;H fõ' ødjK tka;e,amsh l=vd Ok
ms<s;=r - 5
w.hla Wjo mßirfhka ;dmh wjfYdaIKh lr.ksñka
c,fha Èhjk ixfhda. we;' eg -: NaCl
35. m<uq m% ldYh wi;H fõ' wka;¾ wKq l n,j, n,mEu
fojk m%ldYh i;H fõ'
fya;=fjka ;d;aúl jdhqjla u`.ska we;slrk mSvkh mßmQ¾K

H dissolution +
jdhqjla u`.ska we;slrk mSvkhg jvd wvq fõ'


fojk m%ldYh i;H fõ'
H L Hhyd
+ +
ms<s;=r -4

fyaia kshufhka"

H dissolution HL Hhyd
ms<s;=r -4

33. m<uq m%lYh i;H fõ' wvq mSvk we;s lsÍug jdhqj úYd,
mßudjl jHdma; l< hq;= fõ' túg wka;¾ wKql n, j,
n,mEuo wju jk w;r n`ÿfka mßudj iu`. ii`ok l<
jdhq wxY=j, mßudj o fkdie,lsh yels ;rï l=vd fõ'
fojk m%ldYh o i;H jk w;r tu`.ska fojk m%ldYh
ksjerÈj myod foa'
ms<s;=r -1

8 B.CHARITHA DISSANAYAKE
Sc. Engineering (Hon's)
B. Sc. Engineering (Hon's)