1 Mark questions

1 What is Generative AI? 1

a) An AI that analyzes data
b)An AI that generates new data
c)An AI that only classifies data
d)An AI that only processes existing data
2 Which of the following is an example of a generative model? 1
a)Decision Trees
b) Support Vector Machines
c) Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
d)Random Forest
3 What is the primary purpose of Generative Adversarial Networks 1
(GANs)?
a) To minimize the error in classification tasks
b) To predict the next word in a sequence
c) To generate new, synthetic instances of data that resemble a training
set
d) To perform clustering of data points
4 Which of the following applications can be powered by generative AI? 1
a)Image synthesis
b) Music composition
c) Text generation
d) All of the above
5 What is Conventional AI primarily used for? 1
a)Generating new and unique data
b)Analyzing and making decisions based on existing data
c)Creating art and music
d)Developing video games
6 Which of the following is a characteristic of Generative AI? 1

a) It can only classify data

b) It generates new data similar to the data it was trained on
c) It cannot learn from data
d) It is used for numerical calculations only
7 Which AI technology would you use to create a new image based on 1
existing images?
a)Conventional AI
b)Generative AI
c)Spreadsheet software
d)Database management systems
8 Which of the following is an example of Conventional AI? 1
a)Image generation
b) Natural language processing for chatbots
c) Creating realistic videos
d)Developing new music compositions
9 Which type of AI would be most suitable for creating a new song in the 1
style of a famous musician?
a)Conventional AI
b)Generative AI
c)Statistical analysis software
d)Search engine algorithms
10 What is the main goal of Conventional AI systems? 1
a)To generate realistic images
b) To solve specific problems using existing data
c) To create new languages
d) To invent new scientific theories
11 What is a key difference between Generative AI and Conventional AI? 1
a)Generative AI cannot learn from data, while Conventional AI can
b)Generative AI creates new data, while Conventional AI analyzes
existing data
c) Conventional AI generates new data, while Generative AI only
analyzes data
d)There is no difference; they are the same
12 Which of the following is a task that Conventional AI can perform? 1
a)Creating new pieces of art
b)Diagnosing diseases from medical images
c)Writing novels
d)Generating new human faces
13 What does Generative AI typically use to create new data? 1
a)Random number generation
b)Mathematical calculations
c)Patterns learned from training data
d)Predefined templates
14 Which application is known for using generative AI to produce text 1
similar to human writing?
a) Google Translate
b) OpenAI's GPT-3
c) Netflix recommendation system
d)Microsoft Excel
15 Which generative AI model can be used to generate new video game 1
levels?
a)GANs
b)RNNs
c)CNNs
d)KNNs
16 Which of the following is an example of generative AI in natural 1
language processing?
a) IBM Watson
b) OpenAI's ChatGPT
c) Amazon Alexa
d) Google Maps
17 What is a primary advantage of using generative AI in art and design? 1
a)It can replace human artists entirely
b) It allows for quick creation of unique artworks
c) It restricts creativity
d) It only works with traditional media
18 What is a significant challenge faced by generative AI in creating 1
realistic images and videos?
a) It requires extensive computational power
b) It cannot generate images at all
c) It only works with text data
d) It restricts creativity
19 Which of the following is a concern regarding the ethical use of 1
generative AI?
a) It promotes fair decision-making processes
b) It ensures data privacy and security
c) It raises issues of copyright infringement and misuse
d) It decreases reliance on human labour

20 Which ethical issue is associated with bias and fairness in generative AI 1

algorithms?
a)It ensures equal access to resources for everyone
b) It perpetuates societal biases present in training data
c) It limits the scope of AI applications
d) It improves decision-making processes
2 Marks questions
1 Compare and contrast Generative AI and Conventional AI, providing 2
examples of each.
2 What are the ethical considerations surrounding the use of generative 2
AI.
3 Describe one limitation of generative AI in the context of creating 2
realistic images or videos
4 How does generative AI contribute to personalized content 2
recommendation systems in entertainment platforms?
5 What do you understand about generative AI? 2
6 Give a few examples of generative AI. 2
7 What do you know about Deep Fake? 2
8 Explain the role of the 'Discriminator' in a Generative Adversarial 2
Network (GAN) and its importance in generating realistic data.
9 What is GAN? 2
10 What are the benefits of Generative AI? 2
11 What are the limitations of using Generative AI? 2
12 What are the negative Impacts of generative AI on Society 2
13 Write any two AI tools each for the following- 2
▪ Generative AI image generation tools
▪ Generative AI text generation tools
14 Name two popular generative AI frameworks or libraries used in 2
machine learning.
15 What is the purpose of generator in a Generative Adversarial Network? 2
4 Marks questions
1 Considering the ethical challenges associated with generative AI, what 4
are your thoughts on establishing guidelines or regulations to ensure
responsible use of these technologies? How can we balance the
potential benefits and risks?
2 How do you think generative AI can revolutionize the creative industry, 4
such as art and fashion, by enabling the generation of unique and
innovative designs?
3 What is the difference between supervised learning and generative AI? 4
Provide examples of each
4 Explain the benefits and limitations of using generative AI. 4
5 Discuss the potential impact of generative AI on the job market and 4
workforce dynamics, considering both positive and negative aspects.
ANSWERS
1 mark
1 b) An AI that generates new data
2 c) Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
3 c) To generate new, synthetic instances of data that resemble a training set
4 d) All of the above
5 b) Analyzing and making decisions based on existing data
6 b) It generates new data similar to the data it was trained on
7 b) Generative AI
8 b) Natural language processing for chatbots
9 b) Generative AI
10 b) To solve specific problems using existing data
11 b) Generative AI creates new data, while Conventional AI analyzes existing data
12 b) Diagnosing diseases from medical images
13 c) Patterns learned from training data
14 b) Open AI's GPT-3
15 a) GANs
16 b) Open AI's Chat GPT
17 b) It allows for quick creation of unique artworks
18 a) It requires extensive computational power
19 c) It raises issues of copyright infringement and misuse
20 b) It perpetuates societal biases present in training data
 2 mark question answers
1 Generative AI creates new data similar to existing data, while discriminative AI
classifies or predicts outcomes based on data. For example, GANs (Generative
Adversarial Networks) generate realistic images, whereas discriminative models
like CNNs (Convolutional Neural Networks) identify objects in images.
2 1.Ownership
2.Human agency
3.Bias
4.Misinformation
5.Privacy
3 One limitation of generative AI in creating realistic images or videos is the
challenge of ensuring consistency and coherence over time and complex
scenarios. While generative models can produce highly detailed and realistic
single frames, maintaining the same level of realism and continuity in a
sequence of frames (as in a video) or across various elements within a complex
scene can be difficult. This can lead to artifacts, inconsistencies, or unnatural
transitions, especially in dynamic environments or when depicting intricate
interactions between objects and characters.
4 Generative AI enhances personalized content recommendation systems in
entertainment platforms by:
1. Creating Personalized Content: Generates tailored playlists, summaries, or
articles based on user preferences.
2. Analyzing User Behavior: Processes viewing history and interactions to
predict user interests.
3. Enhancing Metadata: Produces detailed descriptors (genre, mood, etc.) to
refine recommendations.
4. Dynamic Personalization: Adapts recommendations in real-time based on
recent user activities.
5. Content Summarization: Creates summaries or highlight reels for users with
limited time.
5 Generative AI is a type of artificial intelligence that creates new content by
learning from existing data. It can produce text, images, music, and videos.
Generative AI works by using an ML model to learn the patterns and
relationships in a dataset of human-created content. It then uses the learned
patterns to generate new content.
6 OpenAI (Code generation), Art creation, content generation(chatGPT), AIVA
(music creation), Alpha3D (3D Modelling)
7 Deep fakes are a synthetic media created by machine-learning algorithms named
for the deep-learning methods used in the creation process and the fake events
they depict.
8 The discriminator in a GAN is simply a classifier. It tries to distinguish real data
from the data created by the generator. It could use any network architecture
appropriate to the type of data it's classifying
9 A generative adversarial network (GAN) is a deep learning architecture. It trains
two neural networks to compete against each other to generate more authentic
new data from a given training dataset. For instance, you can generate new
images from an existing image database or original music from a database of
songs.
10 Automates and Innovates Content Generation:
Enhances Customer Experience through Personalization:
Optimizes Product Designs:
Advances Healthcare Research:
Improved Customer Service:
Fosters Market Innovation:
11 1. Quality Control: The generated content may contain errors or unrealistic
elements, requiring human review.
2. Data Dependence: The quality of the output depends heavily on the quality
and diversity of the training data, which can lead to biased or low-quality results
if the data is flawed.
12 1.Misinformation and deep fakes
2.privacy concerns
3.Job displacement
4.Bias and discrimination
13 ▪ Generative AI image generation tools- DALL-E,GAN
▪ Generative AI text generation tools- GPT-4,BERT
14 Popular AI frameworks such as TensorFlow and Py Torch are used for
developing machine learning models. These frameworks provide a
comprehensive set of tools that enable developers to easily create and deploy
ML models.
15 The generator's primary role is to generate data. Initially, this data is likely to be
random noise because the generator starts without much knowledge about the
true data distribution. Over time, as the GAN is trained, the generator learns to
produce data that approximates the real data distribution.
4 Mark question answers
Establishing guidelines or regulations for the responsible use of generative AI is
crucial to navigate its ethical challenges effectively.

1. Ethical Principles and Frameworks: Develop ethical principles that

guide the development and deployment of generative AI. These could
include principles such as fairness, accountability, transparency, and
privacy. Frameworks like the IEEE's Ethically Aligned Design can serve
as a starting point.
2. Regulatory Oversight: Introduce regulations that ensure compliance
with ethical standards. This might involve regulatory bodies setting
guidelines for specific sectors where generative AI is used, such as
healthcare, finance, and criminal justice.
3. Risk Assessment and Mitigation: Conduct thorough risk assessments to
identify potential harms associated with generative AI systems.
Mitigation strategies can then be implemented to minimize these risks,
such as robust testing, validation procedures, and continuous monitoring.
4. Public and Stakeholder Engagement: Involve the public and relevant
stakeholders in discussions about the use of generative AI. This can help
ensure that diverse perspectives are considered and that the benefits and
risks are weighed appropriately.
5. Education and Awareness: Promote understanding of generative AI
technologies among policymakers, developers, and the general public.
This can help mitigate fears and misconceptions while fostering informed
decision-making.
6. International Collaboration: Foster international collaboration on
guidelines and standards for generative AI. Given the global nature of AI
development and deployment, international cooperation can help create
consistent ethical standards and regulations.
7. Adaptive Approach: Recognize that AI technologies evolve rapidly,
requiring guidelines and regulations to be adaptive and flexible.
Continuous review and updates based on technological advancements and
societal impacts are essential.

Balancing the potential benefits and risks of generative AI involves a nuanced

approach that acknowledges its transformative potential while mitigating
potential harms. By implementing thoughtful guidelines and regulations, we can
harness the benefits of generative AI while safeguarding against its misuse.
2 Generative AI has the potential to revolutionize the creative industries like art
and fashion by significantly speeding up design iterations and production
processes. This acceleration allows designers to explore a broader range of ideas
quickly, reducing time-to-market and enabling more efficient innovation and
creativity. By automating repetitive tasks and offering rapid prototyping
capabilities, AI frees up designers to focus on more complex and visionary
aspects of their work, pushing the boundaries of artistic expression and fashion
design. This transformative technology also democratizes access to creative
tools, empowering a broader range of artists and designers to participate in and
contribute to these industries, fostering a more diverse and dynamic creative
landscape.
3 1. Supervised Learning: In supervised learning, the algorithm learns from a
labelled dataset where each input example is associated with a
corresponding target or output. The goal is to learn a mapping function
from input to output based on the provided examples. Examples include
classification tasks (where the output is categorical) and regression tasks
(where the output is continuous).
2. Generative Learning: Generative learning focuses on learning the
underlying distribution of the data to generate new samples that resemble
the original data distribution. Generative models do not require explicit
labelling of the data; instead, they aim to capture the joint probability
distribution p(x,y)p(x, y)p(x,y) where xxx is the input and yyy is the
output (if any). Generative models are often used for tasks such as image
generation, text generation, and anomaly detection.
Supervised learning is concerned with learning a mapping from inputs to outputs
based on labeled data, while generative learning involves learning the
underlying data distribution to generate new data samples. These approaches
have different objectives and are applied in different contexts within machine
learning.
Benefits
1. Creativity and Content Generation:
 Text: Generates human-like text for writing assistance, content
creation, storytelling, and more.
 Images: Produces original artwork and designs.
 Music: Composes original pieces of music.
2. Automation and Efficiency:
 Customer Service: Chatbots and virtual assistants can handle
common queries, freeing human agents for complex tasks.
 Data Analysis: Automates data summarization, report generation,
and even some aspects of data interpretation.
3. Personalization:
 Marketing: Creates personalized marketing messages and
campaigns.
 Education: Tailors educational content to individual learning styles
and needs.
4. Prototyping and Ideation:
 Product Design: Assists in brainstorming and developing new
product ideas.
 Creative Industries: Provides inspiration and preliminary drafts
for writers, artists, and other creatives.
5. Accessibility:
 Language Translation: Improves real-time translation and
language learning tools.
 Accessibility Tools: Enhances tools for people with disabilities,
such as speech-to-text and text-to-speech applications.

Limitations
1. Quality and Accuracy:
 Factual Errors: May produce incorrect or misleading information.
 Coherence: Generated content can sometimes lack coherence or
logical consistency.
2. Bias and Ethics:
 Bias: Models can inherit and propagate biases present in the
training data.
 Ethical Concerns: Issues related to deep fakes, misinformation,
and the potential for misuse.
3. Resource Intensive:
 Computational Power: Requires significant computational
resources for training and deployment.
 Environmental Impact: High energy consumption associated with
 large-scale models.
4. Lack of Understanding:
 Context: AI may not fully understand context, nuance, or cultural
references.
 Empathy: Cannot genuinely understand or empathize with human
emotions and experiences.
5. Dependence and Job Displacement:
 Dependence: Over-reliance on AI can lead to skill degradation in
humans.
 Job Displacement: Potential to replace certain jobs, leading to
economic and social challenges.
6. Security and Privacy:
 Data Security: Risk of sensitive data exposure through interactions
with AI systems.
 Privacy Concerns: Potential misuse of generated content for
malicious purposes.

5 Generative AI impacts the job market and workforce dynamics with both
positive and negative aspects:
Positive Impacts

1. Automation: Frees workers from routine tasks, boosting efficiency and

productivity.
2. New Jobs: Creates roles in AI development, maintenance, and ethical
oversight.
3. Innovation: Enhances creativity and problem-solving in various
industries.
4. Personalization: Improves customer service and educational experiences.
5. Skill Enhancement: Supports professional development through
personalized training.
Negative Impacts
1. Job Displacement: Automates jobs, especially low-skill roles, leading to
potential unemployment.
2. Skill Gaps: Requires significant reskilling and upskilling efforts.
3. Economic Inequality: Risks widening the gap between high- and low-
skill jobs.
4. Reliability Issues: Necessitates human oversight to ensure AI output
quality.
5. Ethical Concerns: Potential for bias and privacy issues in workplace
surveillance.