Module

1
1 The following text is adapted from Susan Glaspell’s 1916
In 1919, Rafael Palma delivered an address advocating for play Trifles.
women’s suffrage, or right to vote, to the Philippine Senate.
Because the debate in the nation around this issue was similar MRS PETERS: But of course you were awful busy, Mrs
to past debates about women’s education, Palma reminded Hale—your house and your children.
his audience that any concerns were ________: only positive
results had arisen from women’s education, and the same MRS HALE: I could’ve come. I stayed away because it
results would come from women’s suffrage. weren’t cheerful—and that’s why I ought to have come. I—
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and I’ve never liked this place. Maybe because it’s down in a
precise word or phrase? hollow and you don’t see the road. I dunno what it is, but it’s
a lonesome place and always was.
I wish I had come over to see Minnie Foster sometimes. I can
see now—

MRS PETERS: Well, you mustn’t reproach yourself, Mrs

Hale. Somehow we just don’t
see how it is with other folks until—something comes up.
As used in the text, what does the word “reproach” most
nearly mean?

2
Similar to modern tourism websites, an 1890 publication—E.
L. Lomax’s Oregon, Washington, and Alaska: Sights and
Scenes for the Tourist—relates stories of local folklore to
potential visitors. In one section of the publication, Lomax
tells the legend of The Dalles, where there lived creatures of
such ________ size and strength that a strike of their tails
could create chasms in the ground.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and 5
precise word or phrase? The following text is from the 1899 poem “Sympathy” by
Paul Laurence Dunbar, who was a prominent African
American poet born in Ohio.
I know why the caged bird sings, ah me,
When his wing is bruised and his bosom sore,—
When he beats his bars and he would be free;
It is not a carol of joy or glee,
But a prayer that he sends from his heart’s deep core,
But a plea, that upward to Heaven he flings—
I know why the caged bird sings!
3
During the late nineteenth century, author Marie Corelli was Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?
best known for her use of supernatural and romantic themes
in her novels. Despite predictions from critics that Corelli’s
reliance on sentimental and unrealistic plots would impact the
earning potential of her works, Corelli went on to become
one of the most ________ writers of her time.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and
precise word or phrase?

6
4 The following text is from the 1849 poem “Self-Dependence”
by Matthew Arnold.

1
Weary of myself, and sick of asking 7
What I am, and what I ought to be, The following text is adapted from Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s
At this vessel’s prow I stand, which bears me 1905 novel The Return of Sherlock Holmes. Sherlock Holmes
Forwards, forwards, o’er the starlit sea. is a detective who uses his skills of deduction to solve crimes.
His friend and partner, John Watson, narrates the novel.
And a look of passionate desire
O’er the sea and to the stars I send: It can be imagined that my close intimacy with
“Ye who from my childhood up have calm’d me, Sherlock Holmes had interested me deeply in
Calm me, ah, compose me to the end! crime, and that after his disappearance I never
Which choice best describes the function of the underlined failed to read with care the various problems which
portion in the text as a whole? came before the public. There were points about
this strange business which would, I was sure,
have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of
the police would have been supplemented, or more
probably anticipated, by the trained observation
and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in
Europe. And I even attempted, more than once, for
my own private satisfaction, to employ his
methods in their solution, though with indifferent
success.
Which choice best describes the overall structure of the text?

2
8 10
The following text is from Emily Dickinson’s 1891 poem Because of the widespread belief in the early nineteenth
“Hope.” century that it was improper for women to engage in literary
careers, Jane Austen published her novels anonymously and
“Hope” is the thing with feathers – did not reveal the secret of her authorship. Only her family
That perches in the soul – members knew what she had written; this remained the case
And sings the tune without the words – even as her novels gained popularity. The secret was
And never stops – at all – rigorously kept: friends who came to visit and discuss her
And sweetest – in the Gale – is heard – latest novels did not know they were speaking about them
And sore must be the storm – with the women who had written them.
That could abash the little Bird Which choice best states the main idea of the text?
That kept so many warm –
Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

9
The following is text adapted from Louisa May Alcott’s 1868
novel Little Women. Meg, the oldest daughter in her family,
often helps her mother with caring for her younger sisters.
This idea tickled Jo’s fancy and put her in good
spirits, but Meg didn’t brighten, for her burden, 11
consisting of four spoiled children, seemed heavier “Ulysses” is an 1842 poem by Alfred, Lord Tennyson. In the
than ever. She had not heart enough even to make poem, Tennyson describes a king who proclaims his desire to
herself pretty as usual by putting on a blue neck travel once more, which he expresses to his companions,
ribbon and dressing her hair in the most becoming saying ________
way. Which quotation from “Ulysses” most effectively illustrates
the claim?
Which choice best states the main idea of the text?

3
12 Which choice best describes data from the graph that weaken
the psychologist’s conclusion?

A group of researchers conducted a study of four Central

American nations to explore the relationship between the
percentage of the population working in the agricultural
sector and the percentage of the population living in urban
areas. Although the percentages of those living in urban areas
varied significantly, the percentages of those working in the 14
agricultural sector did not vary as greatly. The group claimed Although postage for letters in the early United States was
that, for these four nations, there is not a strong correlation expensive and therefore largely limited to the wealthy,
between where people work and where they live. politicians such as James Madison believed that money raised
Which choice best describes data from the table that support by the postal system could be used to benefit the nation as a
the researchers’ claim? whole. Madison proposed that a possible application of these
funds towards the purpose of benefitting young Americans
was the establishment of a newspaper for the general public,
which would therefore ________
Which choice most logically completes the text?

13 15
Pinpointing the exact cause of chronic fatigue syndrome
(CFS) has been difficult due to the absence of conclusive
proof for any of the proposed ________ a clear diagnostic
test for the condition.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the
conventions of Standard English?

To determine how many items a person can hold in their

short-term memory, a psychologist gave four subjects word
lists in four different trials and asked them to memorize and
then recite the words on the list. The list in each trial
contained a different number of words. The psychologist
concluded that there is a limit to the number of items people
can hold in their short-term memory.
16

4
Persepolis was an ancient city in the First Persian Empire, In analyzing the designs, career, and legacy of English
located in what is now Iran. Ancient ________ claimed that fashion designer Charles Frederick Worth, ________ have
Alexander the Great had purposely burned down the city’s declared him to be the first modern fashion designer.
structures after he and his army had conquered Persepolis in Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the
330 BCE. conventions of Standard English?
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the
conventions of Standard English?

17
Homer was an ancient Greek poet who lived during the 8th 20
century BCE, but he is not the world’s earliest known author. Amazon, one of the largest technology companies in the
During the 23rd century BCE in ancient Mesopotamia, world, was founded in 1994 as an online bookstore and has
Enheduanna, a high priestess, wrote poems and ________ gone on to acquire a seller of audiobooks, ________ Twitch,
during the 24th century BCE in ancient Egypt, a government in 2014; and a supermarket chain, Whole Foods Market, in
official named Ptahhotep wrote aphorisms and maxims 2017.
intended to guide young people. Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
conventions of Standard English?

21
18 Scientists have used common materials, including aluminum,
Although it is often assumed that one of the essential sulfur, and salt, to create a new type of battery. Lithium-ion
characteristics of mammals is that they give live birth to their batteries were the most popular battery in the past, but they
young, there are actually two species of egg-laying are becoming harder and more expensive to make due to a
________ Ornithorhynchus anatinus, more commonly shortage of lithium. ________ the new battery provides many
known as the duck-billed platypus, and Tachyglossus benefits: it is low-cost, it is able to resist failures and fires,
aculeatus, also called a short-beaked echidna or spiny and it charges faster than typical batteries do.
anteater. Which choice completes the text with the most logical
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the transition?
conventions of Standard English?

22
19

5
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following
notes:

● Anton Stamitz was a composer.

● He wrote symphonies, string quartets, and concertos.
● A concerto is a musical composition for a soloist and an
ensemble.
● Stamitz wrote a concerto for viola, a string instrument, in
1774.
● He wrote a concerto for flute, a woodwind instrument, in
1780.

The student wants to emphasize a difference between the two

concertos. Which choice most effectively uses relevant
information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

24
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following
notes:

● Coral reefs are ocean ecosystems that are held together

by a process called net calcification.
● Some coral reefs have exhibited decreased net
calcification.
● Carbon dioxide emissions cause the ocean’s pH levels to
decrease.
● A decrease in the ocean’s pH levels results in decreased
net calcification.

23 The student wants to specify the reason that some coral reefs
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following have changed. Which choice most effectively uses relevant
notes: information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

● The Pyramid of Menkaure is a pyramid in Egypt.

● It is thought to have been built in the 26th century BCE
by the ancient Egyptians.
● It is 213 feet tall.
● The Pyramid of the Sun is a pyramid in what is now
Mexico.
● It is thought to have been built around 200 CE by the
ancient Teotihuacanos.
● It is 216 feet tall.

The student wants to compare the heights of the two

pyramids. Which choice most effectively uses relevant
information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

6
25
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following
notes: 26
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following
notes:
● Each year, trillions of animals migrate by flying through
the air.
● In the 1950s, Indian author Kalki Krishnamurthy
● Insects, such as mosquitos, butterflies, bees, locusts, and
published The Son of Ponni.
moths, are among the most common migratory animals.
● His epic novel (2,210 pages) tells the story of Prince
● It has been assumed that insects migrate in a random
Arulmozhivarman, an emperor of the Chola Dynasty in
fashion, being heavily impacted by the changing winds.
India.
● Researchers from the Max Planck Institute of Animal
● Between 1913 and 1927, French author Marcel Proust
Behavior led a study in which hawkmoths were tagged
published In Search of Lost Time.
and monitored as they migrated from Germany to the
Alps. ● In Proust’s epic novel (4,215 pages), a narrator reflects
on his memories.
● The study’s surprising results demonstrated that the
hawkmoths have more sophisticated flight strategies than ● The novel explores the transformation of early 20th-
previously thought. century French society.

The student wants to emphasize the study’s significance. The student wants to emphasize a similarity between the two
Which choice most effectively uses relevant information novels. Which choice most effectively uses relevant
from the notes to accomplish this goal? information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

7
27
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

● In the 1890s, newspaper publishers Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst were competitors.
● Their newspapers used sensationalist coverage to drive sales.
● One issue that was sensationally covered was the tyrannical manner in which Spain ruled its then colony of Cuba.
● Another issue was the sinking of a US battleship near Cuba, which the newspapers blamed on Spain without evidence.
● The newspapers’ coverage persuaded Americans to favor war, and in 1898, the United States declared war on Spain.

The student wants to emphasize the role that journalism played in a declaration of war. Which choice most effectively uses relevant
information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

8
 Module
2
1
As the first two people to build a functioning plane, Orville and
Wilbur Wright had a ________ impact on the aviation field.
With the first successful flight (1903), the Wright brothers’
determination and motivation took the aviation era from
experimental to more advanced, eventually leading to
commercialized flights.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and
precise word or phrase?
4
According to American microbiologist Jonas Salk, the
appropriate approach to medicine is to take advantage of the
processes through which the body ________ itself; while few
joined him in this belief at the time, Salk was convinced that
injecting an inert virus into the body would cause the body to
attack the introduced illness and protect itself against future
infections.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and
precise word or phrase?
2
American researcher Percy Julian’s ________ his fields of
interest—chemistry and entrepreneurship—led him to develop
groundbreaking methods for synthesizing important
medications and to establish a successful chemical
manufacturing company.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and
precise word or phrase?

5
Research conducted by engineer Nils Bohlin suggested that a
three-point seatbelt could protect both the upper and lower
halves of the torso during a collision. This made it superior to
the two-point seat belt, which only covered the bottom portion
of the torso and often failed to ________ internal damage when
in a collision.
3 Which choice completes the text with the most logical and
Discovering and distinguishing prehistoric bones is an essential precise word or phrase?
part of gaining insight into past organisms, but this process can
be challenging due to a lack of sufficient data and proper
funding. Paleontologist Mary Anning and her team were able
to ________ these challenges and, after many years of hard
work, made the groundbreaking discovery of the first complete
plesiosaur.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and
precise word or phrase?

6
Microbiologist Maurice Hilleman used samples of the mumps
virus collected from his daughter to create the mumps vaccine.

9
He used the same method of weakening the virus before Based on the texts, how would the author of Text 2 most likely
injecting it into a patient as was used to design the measles respond to the underlined claim in Text 1?
vaccine, making it ________ other vaccines of the time in its
ability to assist the immune system in recognizing the target
virus and therefore prevent future outbreaks of the disease.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and
precise word or phrase?

7
Joseph Lister received the nickname “The Father of Antiseptic
Treatment” for his work in solving the issue of infections in
wounds by encouraging surgeons to clean their hands and
utilize carbolic acid to clean medical equipment before
surgeries. Many skeptical surgeons argued that these practices
would be ________ since sanitizing prior to medical
procedures had traditionally been thought of as unhelpful. 9
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and The following text is adapted from Carolyn Wells’s 1905
precise word or phrase? novel Patty in the City.
The dining-room, too, excited Ethelyn’s
admiration. The soft thick carpets, and daintily laid
tables, each with its vase of flowers, seemed
suddenly to her far more desirable than the well-
appointed dining-room in her own home at Villa
Rosa.

Ethelyn was of an envious disposition, and

though she was indulged and petted by her parents,
she always wanted the belongings of someone else.
8 She determined right then and there to coax her
Text 1 father to close up Villa Rosa and come to New York
for the winter, though she had little hope that he
In 1861, Johann Andreas Wagner discovered fossils of the would do so.
archaeopteryx, the earliest known bird, in Germany. The According to the text, what is true about Ethelyn?
archaeopteryx had feathers and several bird-like features while
also having teeth and a long bony tail like a dinosaur;
additionally, the archaeopteryx had a large brain similar to that
of a bird. Thus, the discovery of the fossils established a link
between birds and dinosaurs.

Text 2
A British team of researchers challenged the link between birds
and dinosaurs by questioning the conclusion from the
archaeopteryx fossils that the brain of that dinosaur correlates
with that of a bird based on size. The team, led by Dr. David
Hone, has discovered that bats also have brains similar in size
to the archaeopteryx, furthering questioning if the
archaeopteryx was truly a bird or some other flying species.
Thus, the archaeopteryx cannot be conclusively determined to
be a bird based on the fossils.

10
10
There are a number of ways insect parasites overtake their
hosts. Biologists had believed that parasites attack when their
hosts are most vulnerable, during the egg stage. However, Dr.
Edward Assmuss and his team believed that many parasites
may wait until the insect host is further developed or grown,
therefore providing more potential nourishment to the parasite.
To prove this hypothesis, the team placed members of a group
of parasitic flies known as Phora in an enclosure with
honeybees at different stages of life. Some of the honeybees
were still in the egg stage, while others were in the larval stage
of development, which occurs after the hatching of the egg.
Which detail, if true, would most directly support the team’s
hypothesis?

12
“Let America Be America Again” is a poem written in 1939 by
Langston Hughes, who is recognized as one of the most
famous Black poets, playwrights, novelists, and social activists.
This poem conveys Hughes’s conflicting viewpoints on what is
promised by the American Dream and what American life
really is.
Which quotation from “Let America Be America Again” most
effectively illustrates the claim?

11

Carrots are a part of the Apiaceace family. They are biennial,

which means they grow their taproot, or main root, the first
year and then flower and go to seed the second year. Because
the carrot’s taproot is essential to healthy carrot growth, this
area needs great attention during the growing process. Carrots
that are grown in compact soil often struggle and do not
produce a robust taproot. Darian and her colleagues are
researching the proper medium for growing carrots and grow
two varieties, the Bolero and the Nantes, in both sand and clay.
They hypothesize that carrots grown in sand, which is non-
compact, will be longer than those that are grown in clay.
Which choice best describes data from the graph that support
Darian and her colleagues' hypothesis?

13

11
Born in the Dominican Republic and fleeing from that country The soil is made up of organic compounds, such as nitrogen,
at a young age, writer Julia Alvarez focuses much of her carbon, potassium, and magnesium, which are released by
writing on her experience as an immigrant, her bicultural decaying vegetable and organic matter and by fertilizers added
identity, and the role of women in public life. Her novels to the soil. As plants grow, they require these nutrients to
explore the apathy revolving around the lack of accessible prevent disease and pest infestation. Free nitrogen in the soil is
health care in countries with a high rate of poverty, helping inaccessible to plants, as it is an insoluble compound—but
readers to become aware of this inequality and seek change to organisms such as denitrifying bacteria existing in soil can
correct it. In an essay, a student states that specific aspects of break down free nitrogen molecules so they can be combined
Alvarez’s work help to introduce this inequality to readers in into elements that plants can absorb. Therefore, researchers
an accessible way. suggest that to improve plant growth, it would be helpful to
Which quotation from a scholarly review of Alvarez’s work ________
best supports the student’s claim? Which choice most logically completes the text?

15
Rote memorization of poetry, or learning a poem through
repetition, is a valuable academic exercise because it deepens
students’ knowledge of the language and structure of a poem.
In a survey of high school teachers, most said it was important
for their students to study poetry in literature class. However,
only about 10% of the teachers were in favor of asking students
to utilize rote memorization on a poem. This result suggests
that ________
Which choice most logically completes the text?

16
14

12
Artist Frances Stark employs carbon paper tracings instead of Artist and filmmaker Wu Tsang explored the ambiguity
handwritten text ________ her works of art, often between life and death in her film You’re Dead to Me (2013),
incorporating repetition and visual or mixed-media motifs to in which a mourning mother processes the loss of her daughter
represent an emotion or mood in her pieces. the night before the holiday Día de los Muertos. Tsang’s other
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the work ________ on the stories of marginalized people and the
conventions of Standard English? process of performing.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the
conventions of Standard English?

17
Endemic to Antarctica, Scottnema lindsayae, a nematode worm
species, eats yeast, algae, and bacteria. This species is uniquely 20
adapted to survive in the freezing and arid conditions of the The Alaska Permanent Fund, established in 1976, consists of
McCurdo Dry Valleys, ________ to persist through the cold over 64 billion dollars generated from profits from the Trans-
winters and complete its 218-day life cycle. Alaska Pipeline System, allowing ________ to receive
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the dividends from the oil that may run out for future generations.
conventions of Standard English? Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the
conventions of Standard English?

18
The dwarf planet 90377 Sedna, composed primarily of water, 21
methane, and nitrogen, orbits the Sun in one of the largest A symbol of Latvian liberation that ________ in the city of
paths in the entire Solar System, such that it ________ a Riga, the Freedom Monument was built in 1935 to honor
maximum distance greater than 31 times Neptune’s maximum soldiers who lost their lives during the Latvian War of
distance from the Sun. Independence.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the
conventions of Standard English? conventions of Standard English?

19 22

13
Polk C. Brockman, a furniture store owner, was working for 25
Okeh Records when he traveled to New York City on a Named after a commander of the ZANLA guerrilla army in
business trip and saw video footage of Fiddlin’ John Carson South Africa, Tongo Eisen-Martin is an activist and poet of
performing in Virginia. Brockman ________ Okeh Records to African American descent. Eisen-Martin first published an
issue a recording of Carson, which sold out immediately. award-winning book of poems in 2017. ________ he published
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the a book in 2020 that was named a Best Poetry Book of 2021 by
conventions of Standard English? the New York Times.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical
transition?

23
The Krakelingen “kringle throw” celebrates the cycle of life in
the town of Geraardsbergen, Belgium. This event has
26
historically involved a local official drinking a small fish. By In 1799, naturalist and explorer Alexander von Humboldt
the time animal rights organizations began protesting the
noticed that a star in the night sky seemed to be moving.
practice in 1997, the habit ________ practiced for over 400
________ the star wasn’t actually moving. Humboldt was
years and was considered too important to the festival to
experiencing the autokinetic effect, a visual phenomenon that
eliminate.
occurs when a small, stationary point of light in a dark
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the environment, such as a star in the night sky, appears to move.
conventions of Standard English? Which choice completes the text with the most logical
transition?

24
Berenice Alice Abbott was a photographer from the US who
captured a wide variety of subjects with her camera. ________ 27
she photographed cultural figures, architectural structures, and Nellie Bly was an American investigative journalist well-
scientific discoveries throughout her career. Some of her known for an exposé she wrote after spending 10 days
photos were used in physics textbooks and helped to improve undercover in a mental institution. ________ she set a record
high school physics classes. for traveling around the world in 72 days, a journey based on
Which choice completes the text with the most logical the work of Jules Verne.
transition? Which choice completes the text with the most logical
transition?

Module

14
 1
1 A rectangular prism has side lengths of 52 centimeters, 52
centimeters, and 45 centimeters. What is the volume, in
cubic centimeters, of the rectangular prism?

In the figure, line s intersects parallel lines p and q. What is 5

the value of a? What is the value of n if 60% of n is 27?

6
The equation 0.75s + 2.25l = 33 models the relationship
between the number of short tours, s, and the number of long
tours, l, that the members of a museum staff lead on a single
day. If the members of the museum staff lead 5 short tours
on a single day, what is the maximum number of long tours
2
they can lead on that day?
The wait time, in minutes, for each passenger in a group of
passengers waiting to board a train is given in the list of
numbers shown.

9, 12, 8, 3, 9, 13, 11, 15

What was the mean wait time, in minutes, for the group of
passengers?

7
What is the negative solution to the equation 5x2 – 12 = –4x?

3
Which equation has the same value of z as the equation 2z –
5 = –15?

4 8

15
 y = 4x + 36
y = –(x + 9)(x + 5)

What is the solution (x, y) to the given system of equations?

The dot plots summarize the number of new employees hired

at two branches of a company, branch F and branch G, each
year for the past 15 years. Which of the following statements
correctly compares the standard deviations of the number of
new employees hired by the two branches?

12

For the cubic polynomial function g, the graph of y = g(x) is

shown in the xy-plane. How many distinct values of x satisfy
9
the equation g(x) = 0?
The value of a laptop computer that was purchased for $429
will decrease for the first three years at an annual rate of
25% of the previous year’s value. If y≤ 3, which of the
following equations models the value, v, in dollars, of the
laptop y years after it is purchased?

13

10
f(x) = 8cx
The given equation defines exponential function f, where c is
a positive constant. If f(2) = 1,152, what is the value of f(3)?

11

16
14 17

The given equation relates the positive numbers w, n, and t.

Which equation correctly expresses n in terms of w and t?

Which equation could represent the graph shown in the xy-

plane?

15

18
Line m is perpendicular to line k, and the equation of
line k in the xy-plane is 3y – 9x = 12. What is the slope of
line m?

16
A circle has center point P. The measure of central
angle LPM in the circle is 65°, and the measure of associated 19
minor arc LM is a°. What is the value of a? The function g is defined by g(x) = –3x2 + 36x – 104. The
function f is defined by f(x) = g(x – 2). At which value
of x will f(x) reach its maximum value?

17
20

A total of 630 students at a high school were surveyed at random to see if they preferred going to the art museum or the planetarium
for a field trip. The table shows the results of the survey. Based on this sample, if the school has a total of 2,520 students, how many
more students can be expected to prefer the art museum than prefer the planetarium?

21
The function g is defined as g(x) equals x% of –53, when x > 0. Which of the following describes this function?

22
y = 7x – k
y = 3x2 + 37x + 84

When graphed in the xy-plane, the given system of equations has exactly one real solution. If k is a positive constant, what is the
value of x?

18
 Module
2
1

An island’s tourism office records the number of visitors each

month. The line graph shows the number of visitors, in
For the graph shown, what is the y-intercept?
thousands, each month for the past year. Which month of the
year had the least number of visitors?

2
What is the solution to the equation w – 19 = 513?
4
n = 7m – 2
In the given equation, what is the value of n when the value
of m is 6?

5
What is an equivalent distance, in meters, to a distance of 28
kilometers? (1 kilometer = 1,000 meters)

3 7
If |y + 3| = 15, what is one possible value of y?

19
 6 less than 2 times a number z equals –15. Which equation
represents this situation?

8
Giovanni makes homemade candles in tins with an average
weight of 4.6 ounces of candle wax per tin. Given this average
weight, which of the following functions can Giovanni use to
estimate the number of ounces of candle wax, w, that are
in t tins?

12
70b – 7b2
Which expression is equivalent to the given expression?

9
A local organization rents a classroom for 5 hours at an hourly
rate. The organization also pays a one-time booking fee of $5
in addition to the hourly rate. The total cost of renting the
classroom is $65. What is the rate, in dollars, for renting the
classroom for 1 hour? 13

10
(6a2 – 5a + 1) + (–2a2 – a – 4)
Which expression is equivalent to the given expression?

If x = 5 and z = 12 in the right triangle shown, which

expression is equivalent to y?

11
14

20
 –12 = x – y Rectangle A has a length of 45 inches (in) and a width of 57
3y = x in. What is the perimeter, in inches, of rectangle A?
Which point (x, y) is the solution to the given system of
equations in the xy-plane?

18

15

Which equation could represent the graph shown in the xy-

plane?
The table shows the relationship between corresponding
values of x and g(x) for linear function g. Which of the
following equations defines g(x)?

19
An elevator has a maximum weight restriction of 700
16
kilograms. What is the maximum number of packages that can
be transferred on the elevator in a cart if the weight of the cart
is 50 kilograms and the weight of each package is 15
kilograms?

20
The function g(x) = 9x + 126 is graphed in the xy-plane. What
17 is the x-coordinate of the x-intercept of the graph of y= g(x)?

21
21
In triangle PQR, angle P measures 35° and angle Q measures
43°. In triangle LMN, angle M measures 43° and
angle N measures 35°. Which additional piece of information
is necessary to determine whether triangle PQR and
triangle LMN are similar?

22
A chef separates 160 liters of oil into two containers. The first
container holds q liters of oil, and the second container
holds r liters of oil, which is 8 less than 5 times q. What is the
value of r?

22