Child-Sexual-Abuse
Child-Sexual-Abuse
Accused.
JUDGMENT.
hatchet. Sawaira Bibi raised hue and cry but no one attracted as there
was no "Abadi" nearby. Sawaira Bibi returned to her house but did not
till to anyone. On 28.10.2019 on Monday, when her mother Razia Bibi
PW removed her clothes, she saw blood on her shalwar. On her query
Sawaira Bibi told her mother the entire incident. Razia Bibi took her to
complainant Faiz Muhammad where Muhammad Jamil and Muhammad
Younis PWs were also present and she also showed them blood-stained
shalwar. Faiz Muhammad PW inquired from Sawaira Bibi and she told
them the whole story. Thereafter they all went towards police station for
registration of case.
2. Police after requisite formalities submitted report under
section 1 73 Cr.P. C against the accused person. The accused was charge
sheeted on 31.1.2020 under two heads i.e section 364-A PPC and
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section 376 PPC to which accused pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.
Prosecution produced Dr. Muhammad Wasim Ashraf, Medical Officer,
THQ Hospital Kot Chhutta who conducted potency test of the accused.
The examination-in-chief of Dr. Misbah Sajjad, WMO THQ Hospital Kot
Chhutta and Maqsood Ahmad 1259/H.C were recorded on 26.2.2020
and cross examination was reserved on the request of defence. On
09.3.2020 an application was moved by learned counsel for the
complainant for amendment/ adding offence under section 506-B PPC in
the charge. This application was not opposed by learned defence counsel
and amended charge was framed and section 506-B PPC was added in
the charge. The plea of accused was again recorded to which he
pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. Evidence of the following PWs was
recorded afresh.
PW-1 Dr. Muhammad Wasim Ashra:.f, Medical Of(i.cer.
He conducted potency test of Muhammad Jamil accused
and his report is Ex.P.A.
PW-.2Maqsood Ahmad 1.259/H.C.
He is Moharrir/ Head Constable.
PW-3Tahira Bibi 1861/Lady Constable.
She got conducted medical examination of Mst. Sawaira
Bibi and after medical examination, Lady doctor handed over to her
MLC alongwith two sealed envelopes said to contain shalwar and
swabs for chemical and DNA analysis. She, produced said two sealed
envelopes before I. 0 Allah Ditta ASI which were taken into possession
vide recovery memo Ex.P.B.
PW-4Shameem Abbas Sanghi ASI.
He lodged FIR Ex.P. C.
PW•SDr. Misbah Sajjad, Woman Medical 0.f(i.cer.
She medically examined the victim Mst. Sawaira Bibi and
her medical examination report is Ex.P.D.
PW-6Faiz Muhammad.
He is complainant of this case.
PW-7Razia Bibi
She is real mother of victim Sawaira Bibi.
PW-BSawaira Bibi.
She is victim.
PW-9Allah Ditta ASI.
He investigated this case.
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acquainted with the accused. Submits that I. 0 during his first visit at
the spot observed the presence of cotton crop in the field. Submits that in
our culture no father, mother or other relative will put the future of minor
girl at stake by leveling false allegation against anyone. Submits that
DNA report is not negative and all the vaginal swabs taken from the
body of the victim were blood stained and human blood was found.
There is no iota of evidence that the complainant has personal grudge or
previous enmity with the accused and therefore there is no elements of
false implication of accused in this case. Argued that there are material
and relevant facts in this case i-e rupture of hymen, observation of the
WMO, DNA report and lastly finding of the I. 0 that there is sufficient
material available against the accused and the accused has committed
gave offence, therefore, he be punished accordingly so that it serve as
deterrence for others.
6 On the other hand, learned defence counsel Syed
Muhammad Ali Bukhari Advocate argued that written application for
registration of FIR_,was submitted and I. 0 completed police proceedings
at 7:45 P.M whereas victim was examined at 11 :00 P.M. Submits that in
·~
.~ S history column of MLC, the victimand her mother had not disclosed the
\ ~:,~ name of accused which is also reflected from the cross-examination of
~ ~; ~. Lady doctor and this piece of evidence is un-rebutted. No information
~·~ P was provided to doctor about the accused when the victim was
~ medically examined and brief history was recorded. Submits that the
identification of the accused has become doubtful in this scenario.
Submits that the identity of the accused is also not established from the
medical evidence.Argued that DNA test is exact science to pin point the
identity of accused. Argued that I.O arrested the accused and recorded
his first version and at that time accused raised plea that he is innocent
and he is ready for DNA test which shows that the accused has been
involved in this case mere on suspicion. Submits that I. 0 had not
conducted investigation properly as no admission or attendance record
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therefore the case of the prosecution is pregnant with serious dents and
doubts, therefore, the accused may be acquitted from the charges in this
case.
7. I have heard the arguments advanced by learned counsel
for the parties and perused the record.
8. Allah Ditta SI is the investigating officer of this case. On
29.10.19 he was present at Leghari Bridge, Faiz Muhammad
complainant submitted an application Ex.PFbefore him. At that time
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complainant was accompanied by victim. Faiz Muhammad complainant
produced the victim and her blood stained shalwar before him.He
prepared injury, statement Ex.PD/1, recorded the statements of Tahira
Bibi lady constable, victim Sawaira Bibi and her mother under section
~ 161 Cr.P.C. Victim was sent to THQ Hospital Kot Chhutta alongwith
~ ~ lady constable Tahira Bibi, Razia Bibi and blood stained shalwar for
~~
~\ ~medical examination.
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• Thereafter he came at the spot with the
~ .~~omplainant, Muhammad Jamil and Muhammad Younis PWs. He
· ~ ~ inspected the spot and prepared rough site plan Ex.P.G. He recorded
the statements of witnesses namely Muhammad Jamil and Muhammad
Younis u/s 161 Cr.P.C. After medical examination, Tahira Bibi lady
constable, victim and her mother appeared before him. Tahira Bibi lady
constable produced before him two sealed envelopes; one containing
swabs and second containing blood stained Shalwar. She also
produced before him copy of MLC. He took two sealed envelopes into
possession vide recovery memo Exh.PB. Shalwar is P-1. The recovery
memo was attested by the witnesses. After that he returned to police
station and he entrusted the case property to the Moharrir for keeping
the same in Malkhana in safe custody. He started the search of accused
Muhammad Jamil. On 30.10.2019, he arrested Jamil accused from the
vicinity and secured five days physical remand of accused from learned
Area Magistrate for DNA test. He also got conducted medical
examination regarding potency of accused through an application
Ex.P.A. After the examination of accused, he took accused, victim and
two sealed parcels to the PFSA Lahore for DNA test. On 31.10.2019,
DNA test was conducted in PFSA and he also deposited the parcels
there. He recorded the statement of Moharrir u/ s 161 Cr.P. C and on
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4.11.2019, got sent the accused to judicial lock up and got prepared
report u/ s 173 Cr.P. C through SHO on 5.11.2019.
9. Victim was medically examined by PW-5 Dr. Misbah Sajjad
on 29.10.2019. When she examined she was vitally stable. She found
no congenital, physical, mental abnormality. There was no sign or effect
of intoxication. There was No mark of injury/ violence seen on whole
body. On Gynacological Examination she found Hymen was ruptured
and blood was present. Vagina was one finger tight. She secured 04
swabs,
1. External vaginal swabs.
2. High vaginal swabs for chemical analysis.
3. High vaginal swabs for DNA analysis.
4. Trouser stained with blood and secretions.
Ex.P.D is MLR. Specimens were handed over to Tahira Bibi 1861/L.C. It
was her final opinion after receiving Forensic DNA and Serology Report
Ex.P.E and on the basis of her medical examination report that rape
was committed with Sawaira Bibi victim.
~ 10. First of all I will discuss the ocular account. Prosecution has
~ -g produced Victim, her mother and grandfather. According to defense the
~ ¥7'-'.~ evidence of Faiz and Razia PWs is hearsay as they had not seen the
~ :~(!)•occurrence. According to prosecution the evidence of these witnesses is
\-'' p.
~ '.t~ relevant in term of article 20 QSO 1984. The star witness of prosecution
·j)
is Sawaira Bibi. She is aged about 8 years. Before recording her
statement I had conducted inquiry in order to determine her competency
as a witness. I had asked fallowing question:
Q. What is your name?
Ans. Mst. Sawaira.
Q. In which class you study.
Ans. Class one.
Q. Who is founder of Pakistan.
Ans. Quaid-e-Azam.
Q. If someone tells lie whether he/she will be awarded Jannat
or thrown in hell?
Ans. He will be thrown in hell.
From her answer to question NO 4 one can imagine her
competency to depose in terms of Article 3 of the QSO 1984. She
remained calm and answered the defense questions is a very confident
manner. I had recorded the evidence of the victim and avoided her eye
contact with accused. Accused was in jail and with his consent and
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learned counsel for the parties his attendance was secured through
video link. Accused had watched entire court proceedings but he had no
eye contact with the victim at the time of recording of her statement. All
un-concerned were directed to go outside the court room and conducive
environment was provided to victim to state her case and she spoke and
spoke with confidence and clarity. She had stated how she was raped
by accused on 26.10.2019 and he threatened her to kill her with hatchet
if she disclosed this to anyone. When her mother removed her clothes on
28.10.2019 she observed blood on her shalwar and she inquired from
her and she narrated the incident to her mother. Her mother took her to
Faiz her grandfather and showed him blood stained shalwar. Faiz also
inquired from her and victim told him the incident. Defense is of the view
that the identity of the accused is doubtful and he was not relative or
neighbourer11" of complainant. She had admitted that she had seen the
accused's house. Victim had stated in categorical terms that she told the
occurrence to her mother and her grandfather. Both Razia Bibi mother
and Faiz grandfather appeared as witnesses and they deposed that
i~ victim told them the entire episode of rape and they stated in their
"'g § examination in chief what victim told them. There is no missing link.
~ ,..t:!
\.... ~. Their evidence cannot be termed as hearsay as chain is complete. Victim
t"' <:.A:>
.§~told them and she stated that in her evidence. Both other PWs stated
(lj c
~ that they were told about the occurrence by the victim and they stated
that in court. The chain of event is complete. There evidence is relevant
and direct. I will rely of 2018 PCR.LJ 841 wherein under same
circumstances it was observed as follows:
"7. This is a case which fully attracts the rule of 'Res gestae '. The
Res gestae rule is that where a remark is made spontaneously
and concurrently. It is defined as a matter incidental to main fact
and explanatory of it, including acts and words which are so
closely connected therewith as to constitute a part of transaction
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i ~~
in order to characterize it and connecting therewith would be
,,, ~- admissible under this Article as 'res gestae' evidence."
'5,._ \$ "'.
·~ P The testimony of these two witnesses cannot be termed hearsay.
~
ifl They were cross examined in brief only 2/ 3 questions. Their statements
are lending corroboration to the statement of victim.
11. About testimony of child witness Hon'ble Supreme Court is
case reported in PLD 2020 Supreme Court 146 has observed as
follows:
13. I will rely on 2020 SCMR 590. In that case victim was
examined on the day of the crime by a lady doctor, who testified that
there were some marks of violence on the victim: nail marks on her
right and left cheeks and swelling on her right forearm, suggesting
that the victim was forced and restrained; and that, "the presence of
human sperm in internal vaginal swabs constitutes the likelihood of
sexual intercourse". Victim herself testified about the sexual assault
on her by the accused persons, but was not cross-examined on this
part of her testimony. No suggestion was put forth to the effect that
the complainant or the victim had any animosity or ill will against the
accused persons. Conviction and sentences of accused persons were
maintained and petition for leave to appeal was dismissed. It was
further held that lack of DNA report was not sufficient to secure
acquittal where there was substantial corroboratory evidence to
secure conviction beyond reasonable doubt.
506 PPC as he has extended threats to cause death of the victim and
he is sentenced to imprisonment for seven years R.I. Both the
sentences shall run concurrently. Convict Muhammad Jamil is also
extended benefit of Section 382-B PPC. Convict Muhammad Jamil has
given copy of judgment free of cost. Case property be dealt with in
accordance after the expiry of period appeal, if any. He is in custody.
He is sent to jail alongwith sentence warrant to serve the sentence.
Announced.
18.6.2020. Shazib Saeed,
Sessions Judge,
Dera Ghazi Khan.