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IX_STSO_1. Cell - The structural and functional unit_W.S - 2

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IX_STSO_1. Cell - The structural and functional unit_W.S - 2

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srinidk97
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IX - INTSO–W.

S -2

INTSO – IX – Cell – The Structural and Functional Unit


WORK SHEET – 2 (2021-22)
BIOLOGY
1. Pick the incorrectly matched pair.
A) Lysosomes – Cellular digestion
B) Golgi complex– Cell secretion
C) Lysosomes – Garbage trucks
D) Golgi apparatus –Energy generator
2. In which of the following organisms you observe a cell with three different types of large
organelles each bounded by two membranes.
A) A plant B) An animal C) A fungus D) A bacterium
3. Assertion (A) : Formerlyprotoplasm is said to be life fluid.
Reason (R) : For a long time it was believed that the essence of life was stored in protoplasm.
A) Assertion is True, Reason is True and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion
B) Assertion is True, Reason is True but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion
C) Assertion is True, Reason is False
D) Assertion is False, Reason is True
4. Select the odd one out
A) The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane is affected by the amount of
substances dissolved in it.
B) Membranes are made of organic molecules like proteins and lipids.
C) Molecules soluble in organic solvents can easily pass through the membrane
D) Plasma membranes contain chitin sugar in plants
5 Middle lamella is formed of
A) Calcium pectate B) Cellulose
C) Hemi cellulose D) Lignin
6. One of the facts that troubled thescientists for a long time was that, certain enzymes present in the
cell have the abilityto destroy almost all the structures in the cell but didn’t damage it.
What are described in the aboveparagraph?
A) Mitochondrion B) Chloroplast
C) Lysosome D) Golgiapparatus
7. Nucleolus is a seat of
A) Protein synthesis B) Ribosomal RNA synthesis
C) Enzyme synthesis D) m - RNA synthesis
8. DNA is present
(A) Nucleus
(B) Chloroplast
(C) Ribosomes
(D) Mitochondria
A) B and C B) A, C and D C) A, B and D D) A only

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IX - INTSO–W.S -2

9. Abhi conducted an experiment to investigate what would happen when different cell
organelles of a balsam plant leaf are removed. The results are recorded in the table given
below.
Cell Parts Out comes
P The cell cannot function properly
Q Iodine solution remains yellowish brown.
The cell cannot control the entry
R
and exit of the substances.
S The cell loses its regular shape.
Identify cell parts P,Q,RandS
A) (P) – Nucleus, (Q) – Chlorophyll, (R) – Cell Wall, (S) – Cytoplasm
B) (P) – Cytoplasm, (Q) – Chloroplast, (R) – Nucleus, (S) – Cell membrane
C) (P) – Nucleus, (Q) – Chloroplast, (R) – Cell membrane, (S) – Cell Wall
D) (P) – Nucleus, (Q) – Chloroplast, (R) – Cell Wall, (S) – Cell membrane.
10. Which of these options are not a function of ribosomes?
(i) It helps in manufacture of protein molecules
(ii) It helps in manufacture of enzymes.
(iii) It helps in manufacture of hormones.
(iv) It helps in manufacture of starch molecules
A) (i) and (ii) B) (ii) and (iii)
C) (iii) and (iv) D) (iv) and (i)
11. Find out the correct sentence.
A) Enzymes packed in lysosomes are made through RER (rough endoplasmic reticulum)
B) Rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum produce lipid and protein
respectively.
C) Endoplasmic reticulum is related with the destruction of plasma membrane
D) Nucleoid is present inside the nucleoplasm of eukaryotic nucleus.
12. Three of the following statements regarding cell organelles are correct while one is wrong. Which
one is wrong
A) Lysosomes are double membrane bound vesicles which contains destructive enzymes.
B) Endoplasmic reticulum consists of a network of membranous tubules and help in transport,
synthesis and secretion.
C) Leucoplasts are bound by two membranes, lack pigments.
D) Vacuoles are fluid filled sac like structures, which maintain turgor pressure within the cell.
13. Identify the correct statement
A) Golgi apparatus involved in synthesis of glucose
B) Ribosomes play an important role in protein and lipid synthesis
C) Mitochondria is double membrane structure with circular DNA
D) All the above
14. Identify the correct pair.
A) Dictyosomes – Golgi complex in plants
B) Xanthophylls- Orange colored pigments
C) Carotene- Yellow colored pigments
D) Cell wall- Skeleton of the cell

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IX - INTSO–W.S -2

15. Find the correct statements.


i) These membranes of golgicreate sac-like structures around which many fluid-filled vesicles
around.
ii) The number of golgi bodies varies from cell to cell.
iii) Number of golgi bodies particularlylarge in those cells that secrete hormonesand enzymes.
iv) The proteins and other substances produced in the ribosome reach the golgi body through these
vesicles.
A) i and ii B) i, ii and iii C) ii, iii and iv D) i, ii, ,iii and iv
16. Which one of the following is considered as a cell within a cell ?
A) Ribosome B) Chloroplast C) Lysosome D) Golgi apparatus
17. Read the following statements and select the correct option
Statement (A) :- Ribosomes are small granules like structures and they are formed of RNA and
proteins
Statement (B) :- Chloroplasts are generally much larger than mitochondria
A) Statement (A) is untrue, (B) is untrue B) Statement (A) is true, (B) is true
C) Statement (A) is true, (B) is untrue D) Statement (A) is untrue, (B) is true
18. Unicellular algae X and Y of the same species were taken and experimentally, chloroplasts were
removed from cell X. After some time, they both were kept in bright sunlight for few hours and
then iodine test was performed on them. What will be the results?
A) Both X and Y will turn blue-black
B) Cell X will turn blue-black
C) Cell Y will turn blue-black.
D) Both X and Y will remain as they originally were
19. Cellular totipotency means_________.
A) Synthesis of new cells
B) Formation of new species
C) Formation of new plants
D) Capability of a plant cell to form complete plant
20. The number of chromosomes in parents and offsprings of a particular species remains constant due
to:
A) Doubling of chromosomes after zygote formation
B) Halving of chromosomes during gamete formation
C) Doubling of chromosomes after gamete formation
D) Halving of chromosomes after gamete formation

KEY

1) D 2) A 3) A 4) D 5) A 6) C 7) B
8) B 9) C 10) C 11) A 12)A 13) C 14) A
15) D 16) B 17) B 18) C 19) D 20) B

SriChaitanya School 3 No.1 School in India


IX - INTSO–W.S -2

SriChaitanya School 4 No.1 School in India

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