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g1 Arch Struct (1)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
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g1 Arch Struct (1)

Uploaded by

kokobake123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

Systems Integration

Page 03
Introduction
Systems integration involves
combining mechanical,
electrical, and plumbing
systems within the structural
systems of buildings.

Ensure a comfortable, healthy,


and safe building environment
for occupants.

Page 02
The equipment and hardware of these
systems require both considerable space
and continuous distribution paths
throughout a building.

They are normally hidden from view within


concealed construction spaces or special
rooms but they require access for
inspection and maintenance. Meeting these
criteria requires careful coordination and
integration in the planning and layout of the
systems in relation to the structural system.

Page 06
In addition to shafts and space for HVAC,
electrical., and plumbing systems, the
circulation system that provides access
and emergency egress must also
penetrate the structural system of
multistory buildings.

Providing shafts and space for corridors,


stairways, elevators and escalators will not
only influence the layout of the structural
system but may, in some cases, become an
integral part of the structure.

Page 07
The framework that supports a building or
structure, allowing it to bear loads and
withstand various forces, like gravity, wind,
seismic activity, and temperature changes.

Structural systems are essential in


architecture and engineering, as they
provide both stability and safety to
buildings and other structures.

Page 03
Load-Bearing Structural Systems
Mechanical Structural Systems
Network and Grid Structural Systems
Infrastructure and Utility Systems
IT and Cyber-Physical Systems
Biological and Environmental Structural
Systems
Integrated Structural Systems

GROUP 1
ARCH STRUCT

Page 01
Wall-Bearing Systems: Common in low-rise
buildings, this system relies on walls to support the
weight of the structure.

Frame Structures: Uses a framework of columns and


beams to support loads; widely used in skyscrapers
and bridges.

Shell Structures: Includes thin, curved surfaces (like


domes or arches) that efficiently handle compressive
forces, used in large open spaces like stadiums.

Truss Structures: A framework of interconnected


triangles, often used in roofs, bridges, and towers due
to its strength and lightweight properties.

Page 03
Beam and Girder Systems: Used in both
construction and mechanical applications where
loads are distributed through beams and girders.

Cantilever Systems: Structures that extend


horizontally and are supported only at one end,
commonly found in balconies, bridges, and certain
building extensions.

Suspension and Cable-Stayed Systems: Utilize


cables or tensioned elements to support loads,
commonly seen in bridges and roof systems.

Page 03
Grid Structures: Composed of interconnected
beams or trusses in a grid format, ideal for evenly
distributing loads, used in large roofing systems.

Space Frames: A three-dimensional truss structure


that can cover large spans, often used in modern
architectural designs and large buildings.

Page 03
Pipeline Systems: Used to transport fluids and
gases across distances, essential in utilities and
energy infrastructure.

Electrical Grid Systems: A network of electrical


systems that include substations, transformers, and
distribution lines, used to deliver electricity over
large areas.

Telecommunications Networks: Structural


systems in IT that interconnect hardware and
software components to enable data transmission,
often following protocols for reliable
communication.

Page 03
Distributed Systems: Multiple computer systems
connected by a network to work as a single cohesive
unit, used in cloud computing, IoT, and networked
systems.

Modular Systems: An architecture where components


or subsystems are self-contained and interchangeable,
simplifying maintenance and scaling in complex IT
structures.

Hierarchical and Layered Systems: A layered structure


that allows different levels of processing or control,
common in software and computer networks,
facilitating organization and management.

Page 03
Ecosystem Models: Interconnected systems of
plants, animals, and other organisms that interact
and rely on each other, often used in
environmental and sustainability studies.

Biomimetic Structural Systems: Structures


inspired by natural systems, such as honeycomb
patterns in materials or branching networks,
applied to enhance design efficiency in
architecture and engineering.

Page 03
Building Information Modeling (BIM): A digital
representation of a building's physical and functional
characteristics, integrating architectural, structural,
and mechanical aspects.

Smart Building Systems: Uses IoT and automated


control systems to manage environmental conditions,
energy use, and security, integrating structural
elements with technology for optimization.

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS): Combines physical


processes with embedded computing and
communication capabilities, often seen in
autonomous vehicles, smart manufacturing, and
robotics.

Page 03
Liceria&Co.

Horizontal Distribution: HVAC System


Electrical System
Below-floor systems Plumbing System
Through-floor Vertical Transportation
systems System
Above-floor systems
Processing:
Vertical Distribution: Filtering air
Heating or cooling air
Shafts Heating or chilling water
Cores Storing and burning fuel
Exhausting fumes and gases
Transforming, controling.
and distributing power

Intake:
Air
Water
Power
Fuel
Page 08
Architecture

Thank

Page 09

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