UPSC Question : 125

Senior Time : Min.

Marks :125
ENVIRONMENT TEST -6 Date:12-12-2024

1. How many of the statements given above are correct?

A. Only one B. Only two C. All three D. None of the above

1. Which of the following statements is/are true about Animal Welfare Board of India?
1. It is a statutory body established under Wildlife Protection Act 1972.
2. It advises on design of slaughter houses and its maintenance.
3. It carries out the census of National Animal e. Royal Bengal Tiger.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
2. India has launched Fulbright Kalam Climate Fellowship in association with which of the
following nation?
(a) Russia (b) United States of America
(c) France (d) Germany
3. Which of the following aims can be achieved (directly) by the goals of National Action
Plan for Climate Change?
1. Development of sustainable habitat.
2. Development of sustainable innovations.
3. Development of a sustainable employment
4. Developing sustainable ecosystem.
5. Developing sustainable resource.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
(a) 1,2,4 and 5 only (b) 1,4 and 5 only
(c) 1 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
4. Which of the following is/are protected under Schedule 1 of Wildlife Protection Act,
1972?
1. Kashmir Day 2. Black Buck 3. Nilgiri Ed 4. Nilgai
Select the correct answer using the code given belove
(a) 1,2 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
5. Consider the following statements in line with the latest guidelines regarding the
ecological flow of Ganga:
1. The guidelines apply to all mini, micro and regi hydropower projects uniformly along
the river Carga
2. National Ganga Council would be the designated authority to collect relevant data
and sahne monitoring cum compliance reports.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) l only (b) 2 only (c) Roth 1 and 2 (d) Neither I nor 2
6. Consider the following statements:
1. India's first ever National Environment Survey (NES) will be launched in 2019.
2. It is a survey to map the environment data and assess carbon sequestration potential
of all districts across the country.
3. The survey will be carried out by the NITI Aayog.
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 Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) All of the above
7. Consider the following in regard to the National Tiger Conservation Authority:
1. It is a statutory body constituted under the Environment Protection act, 1986.
2. It is headed by the Minister for Environment and Forests.
3. It provides statutory authority to the Project Tiger.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
8. Which of the following statements are correct with respect to the Coastal Regulation
Zone (CRZ)?
1. CRZ area includes the water aren up to 12 nautical miles in the sea and the entire
water area of a tidal water body such as creek, river, estuary, etc.
2. Mining of limestone and other similar minerals are prohibited in Coastal Regulation
Zone (CRZ) area.
3. It aims at providing Protection of livelihoods to traditional fisher folk communities.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
9. Consider the following statements regarding the National Biofuel Policy:
1. Rajasthan has become the first state to implement it.
2. India is the first country to have operated biofuel powered flights.
3. The Spicejet biofuel flight was developed using Jatropha seeds, a third generation
biofuel.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
10. With reference to 'the new draft National Forest Policy2018', consider the following
statements:
1. It aims to bring a minimum one-fourth of India's total geographical area under forest
cover.
2. Its objectives are to address the new realities-climate change, human-animal conflict
and declining green cover.
3. It proposes public-private participation models for undertaking afforestation and
reforestation activities.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
11. Which of the following current events related to the renewable energy is/are correct?
1. India's first LNG-powered bus rolled out in Kerala.
2. India's first BIO-CNG plant producing CNG from agricultural residue was inaugurated
in Punjab.
3. India's first Second Generation (2G) Ethanol Bio- refinery is being proposed at Pune.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only
12. Raghunath Anant Mashelkar Committee is in context of?
(a) Public Distribution System
(b) To suggest the best technologies for Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
(c) Agricultural policy
(d) Formulating food policy in a long term
13. Consider the following in regard to the SUNRISE project:
1. It is aimed to build self-sufficient solar-powered buildings in remote Indian villages.
2. It involves grant of 7 million pounds from the U.K government.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
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 (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
14. Which of the following is/are the provisions under thePlastic Waste Management Rules,
2016?
1. It has recommended for increasing the minimum. thickness of plastic carry bags.
2. It has expanded the jurisdiction of waste management from urban areas to rural
areas.
3. It aims to promote use of plastic waste for road construction.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
15. Consider the following statements regarding the National REDD+ Strategy - India:
1. It has been prepared by the Forest Research Institute (FRI), Dehradun.
2 REDD actions at the State level will be coordinated by the Minister of State for
Environment, Forest and Climate Change
3. Two technical committees are being established for supporting the REDD+
implementation in the country
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
16. Consider the following:
Fire Cracker Feature
1. SWAS Eliminates usage of Potassiumnitrate and
sulphur
2 SAFAL Minimal usage of aluminium
3. STAR Eliminates usage of Silver
nitrate and ash

Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?

(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
17. Which of the following statements is/are correct aboutBiological Diversity Act, 2002?
1. This act was brought to realize the objectives of Bonn Convention
2. It aims at fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising out of the utilization of genetic
resources.
3. This act establishes two-tier structure at National & State level only to regulate access
to the biological resources
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
18. Which of the following state has launched the Sloth Bear Habitat project for their
conservation?
(a) Gujarat (b) Rajasthan (c) Maharashtra (d) Andhra Pradesh
19. Consider the following statements regarding "Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana”:
1. It focases to mcentivise the 1st Generation Ethanol fuel sector industry for setting up
commercial projects
2. Under Ethanol Mended Petrol (EBP) programme, Oil Marketing Companies (OMt's)
are required to blend up to 10 per cent of ethanol in Petrol
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
a) l only (b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither I nor 2
20. Consider the following statements regarding the Environment Protection Act:
1. It was enacted in 1976 on the lines of Stockholm. Conference, 1972.

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 2. It allows the Central Government to direct the stoppage or regulation of supply of
water, power or any other service even without obtaining court orders
3. It was passed under Article 253 of the Indu Constitution.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
21. Consider the following statements with reference to the National Green Tribunal:
1. It curbs the environment-damaging activities, but cas not provide penalty in case of
non-compliance.
2. The order of NGT is executable as a decree of the civil court.
3. It is not bound by the procedure laid down under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.
4. It has no role with reference to the EIA.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) 1 and 3 only (b) 4 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 4 only
22. Consider the following statements with reference to the Graded Response Action Plan
(GRAP):
1. It includes the measures to prevent worsening of Air Quality of Delhi-NCR region.
2. Under GRAP, it can be mandated to shut down schools and implement the odd-even
road-space rationing scheme.
Which of the above statements is are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
23. With reference to the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), consider the following
statements:
1. It is a statutory body established under the National Renewable Energy Act of 2001.
2. The primary goal of BEE is to reduce the energy intensity in the Indian economy.
3. UNNATEE is a national strategy document prepared by BEE for accelerating energy
efficiency in India.
Which of the abovestatements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
24. Consider the following statements,
1. Occupant Comfort 2. Construction Management
3. Energy Efficiency 4. Solid Waste Management
Which of the above criterias is/are used to rate building under the GRIHA ratings
framework?
(a) 3 and 4 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1,2 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
25. Consider the following statements:
1. The Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB) has received the Asia Environmental
Enforcement Award-2020.
2. The award is awarded by UNESCO.
3. WCCB is a body set up under the Societies Registration Act, 1860.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
26. Which of following statement(s) is/are incorrect about Carbon Credits and Carbon
offsets with reference to Climate Change?
1. Carbon Credits are voluntary and Carbon offsets are mandatory in nature.
2. Mitigation of CO, by offsets can be done in any developing country irrespective of
ratification of Kyoto Protocol by that country.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
27. Which of the following statements about Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is/are
incorrect?
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 1. It is a statutory organization established under the provisions of the Environment
(Protection) Act, 1986.
2. The CPCB is entrusted with the powers and functions under the Air (Prevention and
Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and Water (Prevention and Control of
pollution) Act, 1974.
3. It has the responsibility to regulate and control noise pollution.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only
28. Parivesh Portal relates to
(a) A unique integrating and interactive platform aimed at addressing common man's
grievances and simultaneously monitoring important projects of
centre and state governments.
(b) An environmental single window hub for Environment, Forest, Wildlife and CRZ
clearances.
(c) A web-based solution to monitor TB patients.
(d) A knowledge management platform for the Central Board of Indirect taxes and
Customs (CBIC).
29. Consider the following statements:
1. As per India's NDCs, by 2030, 40 per cent of our installed power generation capacity
shall be from non-fossil fuel sources.
2. By 2022, India's target installed capacity solar energy would be 100GW,
3. Under Renewable Purchase Obligation, Power distribution companies, large
electricity consumers and captive power plants are obliged to buy certain
percentage of the electricity from renewable energy source
Which of the statement/s given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
30. Which of the following is incorrect about zero liquid discharge (ZLD)?
1. ZLD is a water treatment process to recirculate all the water back to the process with
zero liquid waste.
2. ZLD does not generate any hazardous solid wastes.
3. ZLD ensure production cost efficiency by recovering valuable products from waste
streams.
Select the Correct Option using the code given below:
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
31. Consider the following statements regarding the Air Pollution Act, 1981:
1. Central and State pollution control boards have been established under this Act.
2. The Act also includes noise under the category of air pollutants.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
32. Consider the following statements regarding NationalTiger Conservation Authority
(NTCA):
1. The authority derives its power from Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
2. It lay down normative standards for tourism activities in the buffer and core area of
tiger reserves.
3. It has power to approve the tiger conservation plan prepared by the Union
Government
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
33. Consider the following statements regarding "Catch the Rain Campaign":
1. It has been launched under the National Water Mission (NWM).
2. The tagline of the campaign is Catch the rain, where it falls, when it falls.
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 3. Its aim is to engage people at the grassroots and nudge all stake-holders to create
Rain Water Harvesting. Structures (RWHS) suitable for the climatic
conditions and subsoil strata to store rainwater
Which of the given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1.2, and 3
34. Recently, Manipur has been declared as model state for Van Dhan Vikas Yojana. Which
of the following statements is/are correct regarding Van Dhan Vikas
Yojana?
1. It is a component of the 'Mechanism for Marketing of Minor Forest Produce through
MSP & the Development of Value Chain for MFP' Scheme.
2. Van Dhan Vikas Kendras (VDVKs)are 100 per cent Central Government Funded with
TRIFED providing 15 lakhs for each 300 member Van Dhan Kendra.
Select the Correct Option from the codes given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
35. Consider the following statements regarding "Nagar Van scheme':
1. The Nagar Van scheme is planning to grow about 500 Urban Forests pan India over
the next five years.
2. CAMPA (Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority) will
fund the Nagar Van scheme or the Urban Forests scheme.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) None
36. Consider the following statements.
1. One carbon credit is equivalent to one tonne of Carbon Dioxide or its equivalent
Green House Gas Emission.
2. Carbon Credits are issued by Inter-governinental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
3. Delhi Metro in India is the first Metro or Rail project to be registered by the UN under
Clean Development Mechanism.
Select the correct statements from the codes given below:
(a) 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
37. With reference to India's Biological Diversity Act (2002), consider the following
statements:
1. National Biodiversity Authority is established under this Act
2. It performs advisory function for both Union and State governments
3 Prime Minister is the chairman of the Biodiversity Management Conmmittees (BMCs)
established under this Act
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
38. ISM 9Improved Samba Masuri) was recently in News;
1. It is product of Centre for Cellular and Molecula Biology (CCMB) and Indian Institute
of Rice Research (IIRR).
2. It is a Transgenic Plant.
3. It is resistant to bacterial blight and it has low glycemic index (GI).
4. ISM is suitable for Diabetic patients.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
(a) 1.2 and 3 only (c) 3 and 4 only (b) 2.3 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
39. With reference to Coastal Regulation Zones (CRZA consider the following statements:
1. They are defined under the provisions of Biological Diversity Act, 2002.
2. CRZ categories have been demarcated keeping in mind ecological sensitivity of the
region.
3. While CRZ I covers the most sensitive region, CRZ 4 covers the island territories.
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 Which of the statements given above is are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
40. Consider the following statements:
1. Animal Welfare Board of India is a statutorybody under The Prevention of Cruelty to
Animals Act.
2. Central Zoo Authority is an executive body under Ministry of Environment and
Forests.
3. National Afforestation & Eco-Development Board works under Compensatory
Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA)
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
41. With reference to the Woods in Good Campaign, consider the following statements:
1. It is an initiative of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
2. It is to strengthen capacity for REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and
Forest Degradation) implementation in India.
Which of the above statement is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither I nor 2
42. Consider the following statements related to the new Bio-Medical Waste Management
Rules:
1. A Bar-Code System for bags or containers for disposal of bio-medical waste has been
proposed in that
2. The rules will not apply to vaccination camps, blood donation camps and surgical
camps
3. The bio medical waste inspection at hospitals will be done by Medical Council of
India.
4 The Ministry of Health and Family welfare is the nodal agency for its implementation.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1.3 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
43. Extended producer's responsibility (EPR) is the main feature of the E-waste
(Management and Handling) Rules, 2016. Which of the following responsibilities has
been allotted to the producer under it?
1 EPR authorization need to be done by Central Pollution Control Board.
Producer has to collect and channelize e-waste generated in repairing activity and 'end
of life of the product.
3. Producer has to create all round awareness through publications & information
dissemination.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1,2 and 3
44. Consider the following statements about the newly notified Solid Waste Management
Rules:
1.These rules only apply to municipal areas and exclude SEZs and defense
establishments.
2. The amount of user fee or spot fine is to be decided by the state governments.
3. Local bodies are responsible for integrating the rag pickers into formal sector.
4. The onus of segregation lies on the waste collector. Which of the above statements
is/are correct?
(a) 2 and 3 only (b) 1.3 and 4 only (c) 2,3 and 4 only (d) None
45. With reference to the Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP), consider
the following statements:

7
 1 It is a flagship programme of the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and
Ganga Rejuvenation.
2. It was formed after integrating Desert Development Programme (DDP) and Drought
Prone Areas Programme (DPAP) only.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
46. With reference to the National Wetlands Conservation Programme (NWCP), consider
the following statements:
1. Both Central and State governments are responsible for overall coordination of
wetland conservation programmes and initiatives at the international and
national levels.
2. The State Governments/UT Administration are responsible for management of
wetlands and implementation of the NWCP for ensuring their wise-
use.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c)both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
47. Consider the following with respect to Bharat Stage Standards:
1. Bharat stage emission standards regulate the output of air pollutants from internal
combustion engine equipments.
2. India has been following American emission norms, though with a time lag of five
years.
3. Government is aiming to implement introduction of the cleaner Bharat Stage- VI fuel
in the country by 2020.
Which of the above statements are incorrect?
(a) 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
48. Consider the following with respect to Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All (UJALA)
scheme:
1. The scheme is being implemented by a joint venture of PSUs under the Union
Ministry of Power.
2. It is LED based Domestic Efficient Lighting Programme (DELP).
3. The scheme will not only help reduce consumers their electricity bills but also
contribute to the energy security of India.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
49. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding National Board for Wildlife
(NBWL)?
1. It is a statutory organization constituted under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
2. It serves as apex body to review all wildlife-related matters and approve projects in
and around national parks and sanctuaries.
3. Alternation of boundaries in national parks and wildlife sanctuaries can be done
without approval of the NBWL.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
50. Which of the following is/are the mains pillars of the Namami Gange Programme?
1. Sewage Treatment Infrastructure
2. River Front Development
3. Afforestation
4. Industrial effluent monitoring
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
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51. Consider the followings with respect to Indian Forest Act, 1927:
1. This Act recognizes forest dwellers" rights and makes conservation more
accountable.
2. It acts to consolidate the law relating to forests, the transit of forest-produce and the
duty leviable on timber and other forest-produce
3. The act categorizes forests into three categories Reserve Forest, Protected forest and
Village Forest
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1,2 and 3
52. Consider following with respect to Forest Conservation Act, 1980
1. The Act extends to whole of India
2. It applies to all forests irrespective of the nature of ownership.
3. The act places restrictions on the power of the State Government concerning
preservation of forests or use of forest land for non-forest purposes
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only
53. Consider the following statements about Swachh Bharat Kosh fund:
1. The fund will he utilized for building of toilets.
2. Funds will be used for improving cleanliness levels in rural areas only.
3. Its functioning will be momtored on quarterly basis by the Finance Minister and by
the Prime Minister.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 3 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 only (d) 1,2 and 3
54. Which of the following statements regarding Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution)
Act, 1981 is/are correct?
1. The Act makes provisions for the establishment of Central Pollution Control Board
(CPCB) and State Pollution Control Boards
2. The act doesn't cover noise pollution
3. The act says that no person shall, without the previous consent of the State Board,
establish or operate any industrial plant in an air pollution control area.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
55. Consider the following statements with respect to Water (Prevention and Control of
Pollution) Act, 1974
1. Water Act is enacted with the aim of only prevention and control of water pollution in
India.
2. The Act probibits the discharge of pollutants water bodies beyond a given standard,
and lays down penalties for non-compliance
3. This Act provides for a levy and collection of cev on water consumed by industries
and local authorities
Which of the above statements is are incorrect"
(a) 2 and 3 only (b) 1 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1 and 3 only
56. Consider the following statements regarding Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban):
1. The Mission targets eradicating open defecation in India by 2019.
2. The Swachh Bharat Mission Urban is managed by the Ministry of Drinking Water and
Sanitation.
3. The Swachh Status report 2015 confirms rate of open defecation in urban areas to be
greater than in re areas
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only
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57. Consider the following statements with regard to Indian Rhino Vision (IRV) 2020:
1. It is a partnership of Assam Forest Department and World Wide Fund for Nature
(WWF)
2. The goal is to attain a wild rhino population of at leas 3,000 in the Indian state of
Assam by the year 2020
Which of the above statement is are correct?
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
58. Which of the following activities are permitted in a Coastal Regulated Zone (CRZ)?
1. Sand and Rock mining 2. Creation of Storm Water Drains
3. Atomic Energy projects 4. Land filling
5. Conveying systems and pipelines
Select the correct answer using the code given below
(a) 1,2 and 4 only (b) 2 and 4 only (c) 2,3 and 5 only (d) 1,2,3,4 and 5
59. Which of the following sewage manage-ment steps I are correctly matched?
1. Primary treatment: It is done to remove to prevent the grit from causing damage is fit
equipment.
2. Aeraton : It creates a suitable environment for natural bacteria to digest the waste in
water and form activated sldge.
3. Secondary treatment: This stage has the ability to remove up to 99 percent of the
impurities from the wastewater.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1.2 and 3
60. In a cap-and-trade
(a) Companies that exceed emission caps must agree to do better the following year
(b) A company that does not reach its GHG cap pays taxes at a higher corporate rate
(c) All companies pool their resources and try to stay under a collective cap
(d) A company that does not reach its cap can sell credits to companies that exceed the
caps
61. Which of the following is/are correct about Solid Wastes Treatment methodologies?
1. Incineration is a process of combustion in absence of oxygen or the material burnt in
controlled atmosphere of oxygen.
2. Pyrolysis is a process where huge amount of wastes are burnt in blast furnaces at
high temperature.
3. Composting is a process where bacteria and fungi decompose degradable waste into
humus.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
62. Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to National Clean Energy
Fund?
(a) It is supported by the cess on coal.
(b) It was created for the purposes of financing and promoting clean energy initiatives.
(c) It will be shared in equal proportion with the States and UTs.
(d) The Cess on coal is decided by the Union Government.
63. Which of the following data related to Intended Nationally Determined Contribution
(INDCs) of different nations are correct?
1. China: To reduce the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP in 2020 by
60 to 65 percent compared with the level of 2005.
2. United States: To reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 26-28 percent below the
2005 level in 2025

10
 3 European Union: To reduce its overall emissions at least 40 percent below 1990 levels
by 2030.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only c)1 and 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
64. With reference to Project Tiger consider the following statements:
1. It is a centrally sponsored scheme of the Ministry of Environment and Forests.
2. It aims to foster an exclusive tiger agenda in the buffer areas of tiger reserves, with an
inclusive people oriented agenda in the core.
3. The National Tiger Conservation Authority conducts the country level assessment of
the status of tigers, once in every four years.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
65. History has various evidence of People's participation in conservation of forests. In this
context, consider the following statements:
1. Amrita Devi initiated the Chipko movement by protecting trees by hugging them.
2. Sunderial Bahuguna led Bishnoi movement in Rajasthan.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
66. Match the following environmental legislation with the year in which they were
enacted:
Act Year
A. Environment Protection Act 1. 2011
B. Air (Prevention and 2. 1986
Control of Pollution) Act

C. Water (Prevention and 3. 1974

Control of Pollution) Act

D. E-waste (Management 4. 1981

and Handling) Rules

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A B C D
(a) 4 2 3 1
(b) 3 2 1 4
(c) 2 3 4 1
(d) 2 4 3 1
67. Which of the following can be an air pollutant as per the Air (Prevention and Control)
of Pollution Act, 1981
1. Lead 2. Ozone
3. Noise 4. Suspended Particulate Matter
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1,2 and 4 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
68. Concept Mapping Workbook: Environment & Ecology Consider the following
statements with reference to Solar Geo-Engineering seen frequently in news:
1. It is a process through which the reflectivity of the Earth's atmosphere or surface is
decreased to offsel climate change.
2. It includes both surface-based methods and space based methods
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

11
 (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
69. Which of the following nations are included in the list of Tiger Range Countries?
1. Cambodia 2. Bangladesh 3. Russia 4. Singapore
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1,2 and 3 only (b) 2 and 4 only (c) 1,3 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
70. With reference to the Forest Rights Act (FRA), consider the following statements:
1. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is the nodal
agency to implement this act.
2. The act provides for diversion of forest land for public utility facilities managed by
the Government.
3. It concerns the rights of forest-dwelling communities to land and other resources.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) I only (b) 3 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 2 and 3 only
71. Recently, India has signed an MoU on Antarctica cooperation with which of the
following countries?
(a) USA (c) Brazil (b) Australia (d) Argentina
72. The Supreme Court recently ordered the eviction of ST/OTFDs whose claims as forest
dwellers have been rejected under the Forest Rights Act, 2006. In this
regard consider the following statements:
1. The symbiotic relationship between forests and forest-dwelling communities was
first recognized under FRA, 2006,
2. As per the Forest Rights Act, 2006, Gram Panchayat. determines the nature and
extent of individual and community forest rights.
3. The Act provides for a right to intellectual property over traditional knowledge
related to biodiversity.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only
73. Recently, the five Rhino range countries signed the New Delhi Declaration on Asian
Rhinos. In this regard consider the following statements:
1) The declaration aims to conserve and review the population of all the three species
of Asian Rhinos
2. Under this, India will collaborate with Bhutan, Nepal Indonesia, and Malaysia.
3. Some of the species of Asian Rhinos are no vegetarians.
4. The Great One-horned Rhino is classified as Criticaly Endangered as per IUCN Red
List
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 and 4 only (c) 1,2 and 3 only (d)1.2 and 4 only
74. India recently piloted two resolutions relating to Single Use Plastics and Sustainable
Nitrogen Management. Is this regard, consider the following statements:
1. These resolutions are piloted at 3rd UNEA
2. Low nitrogen use efficiency contributes to stratospheric ozone depletion.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
75. The Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region Assessment report reveals that more than 35
per cent of the glaciers in the region could retreat by 2100. In light of
this report, consider the following statements:
1. This report has been released by the Indian Mountaineering Foundation.
2. The warming of this region is a positive change for agriculture.
3. The number of glaciers in the Himalayan area has increased due to global warming.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
12
 (a) I only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 2 and 3 only
76. Recently, India has designated Sundarban Wetland as the 27th Wetland of International
Importance. In light of this statement, consider the following statements:
1. Indian Sundarban met all the criteria required for the status of 'Wetland of
International Importance".
2. It is home to the Royal Bengal tiger, Irrawaddy dolphin, and fishing cat.
3. The part of the Sundarbans delta, which lies in Bangladesh, was accorded the status
of a Ramsar site in 1992.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect
(a) I only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) None of the above
77. The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has reported that African cheetahs,
will be translocated to Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary. In the light of this
statement, consider the following statements.
1. African cheetahs are endemic to the African continent.
2. National Tiger Conservation Authority is a nodal agency for the Cheetahs
reintroduction plan.
3. African cheetah is listed as critically endangered under IUCN Red Data Book.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 2 and 3 only
78. What is the correct chronological order of the enactment of following Acts related to
environment?
1. The Environment Protection Act
2. The Water Prevention and Control of Pollution Act
3. The Air Prevention and Control of Pollution Act
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 2,1,3 (c) 2,3,1 (b) 1,2,3 (d) 3,2,1
79. Consider the following statements with respect to Water (Prevention and Control of
Pollution) Act, 1974:
1. Water Act is enacted with the aim of only prevention and control of water pollution in
India.
2. The Act prohibits the discharge of pollutants into water bodies beyond a given
standard, and lays down penalties for non-compliance.
3. This Act provides for a levy and collection of cess on water consumed by industries
and local authorities.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) 2 and 3 only (b) 1 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1 and 3 only
80. Which of the following statements regarding Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution)
Act, 1981 is/are correct?
1. The Act makes provisions for the establishment of Central Pollution Control Board
(CPСВ).
2. The act doesn't cover noise pollution.
3. The act says that no person shall, without the previous consent of the State Board,
establish or operate any industrial plant in an air pollution control area.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 3 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
81. Consider following with respect to Forest Conservation Act, 1980:
1. The Act extends to whole of India.
2. It applies to all forests irrespective of the nature of ownership.
3. The act places restrictions on the power of the State Government concerning
preservation of forests or use of forest land for non-forest purposes
13
 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only
82. Consider the following statements regarding the National Biofuel Policy:
1. Rajasthan has become the first state to implement it.
2. India is the first country to have operated biofuel powered flights.
3. The Spicejet biofuel flight was developed using Jatropha seeds, a third generation
biofuel.
Which of the above statements are incorrect?
(a) I only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
83. With reference to the New draft National Forest Policy2018', consider the following
statements:
1. It aims to bring a minimum one-fourth of India's total geographical area under forest
cover.
2. Its objectives are to address the new realities-climate change, human-animal conflict
and declining green cover.
3. It proposes public-private participation models for undertaking afforestation and
reforestation activities.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
84. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Coastal Regulation Zone Rules 2011 has been notified for preservation of Coastal
ecology.
2. Mining of limestone and rare minerals like, monazite are prohibited in Coastal
Regulation Zone (CRZ) area.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
85. National Green Tribunal (NGT) adjudicates matters relating to:
1. Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
2. Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991
3. Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972
4. Biological Diversity Act, 2002
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1,2 and 4 only (b) 3 and 4 only (c) 1, and 2 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
86. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding National Board for Wildlife
(NBWL)?
1. It is a statutory organization constituted under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
2. It serves as apex body to review all wildlife-related matters and approve projects in
and around national parks and sanctuaries.
3. Alternation of boundaries in national parks and wildlife sanctuaries can be done
without approval of the NBWL
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
87. Animal welfare Board of India was constituted under which of the following Acts?
(a) Biological Diversity Act, 2002
(b) Wild Life Protection Act, 1972
(c) Prevention of Cruelty to Animal Act (PCA), 1960.
(d) Forest Conservation Act, 1980
88. Consider the following statements with in regard to the National Tiger Conservation
Authority (NTCA):
1. It is a statutory body under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.
14
 2. It is headed by the Minister for Environment and Forests
3. It provides statutory authority to the Project Tiger. Which of the above statements
are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
89. With reference to the Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP), consider
the following statements:
1. It is a flagship programme of the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development
and Ganga Rejuvenation.
2. It was formed after integrating Desert Development Programme (DDP) and Drought
Prone Areas Programme (DPAP) only.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
(a) I only (c) Both 1 and 2 (b) 2 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2
90. With reference to the National Wetlands Conservation Program (NWCP), consider the
following statements:
1. NWCP ams at holistic conservation and restoration of lakes and wetlands.
2. The State Governments/UT Administration are responsible for management of
wetlands and implementation of the NWCP for ensuring their wise use
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
91. Which of the follar forestation Progare correct with respect to National Afforestation
(NAP)?
1. It is being operated as a 100 per cent Central Sector Scheme.
2. The objective of the scheme is to develop the forest resources with people's
participation, with focus on improvement in livelihoods of the forest-fringe
communities, especially the poor.
Select the correct answer using the code given below
(a) I only (c) Both 1 and 2 (b) 2 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2
92. Which of the following is/are the mains pillars of the Namami Gange Programme?
1. Sewage Treatment Infrastructure
2. River Front Development
3. Afforestation
4. Industrial effluent monitoring
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1.2.3 and 4
93. Consider the following statements:
1. 'Strengthening Forest Fire Management in India' report is jointly prepared by the
Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF) and the World Bank
2. As part of the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs), India plans to
create an additional carbon sink of 5 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent through
additional forest and tree cover by 2030.
Which of the above statements is/ are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
94. Consider the following statements in line with the latest guidelines regarding the
ecological flow of Ganga:
1. The guidelines apply to all mini, micro and mega hydropower projects uniformly
along the river Ganga
2. National Ganga Council would be the designated authority to collect relevant data
and submit monitoring cum compliance reports.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
15
95. Consider the following statements regarding "Green Crackers":
1. These type of crackers release green light on burning
2. These crackers contain no harmful chemicals at all.
3. The idea of green firecrackers is carried forward by a network of Council of Scientific
and Industrial Research labs
96. Which of the following statement regarding 'SAFAL', a less polluting fire cracker, is
correct?
(a) It eliminates the usage of potassium nitrate and sulphur, thus reducing the
particulate matter emissions by 35-40 per cent.
(b) It has minimal usage of aluminium.
(c) Though environment friendly, it is more expensive than conventional crackers.
(d) All of the above
97. Consider the following statements regarding the National REDD+ Strategy of India:
1. It has been prepared by the Forest Research Institute (FRI), Dehradun.
2. REDD+ actions at the State level will be coordinated by the Minister of State of
Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
3. Two technical committees are being established for supporting the REDD+
implementation in the country
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
98. Which of the following aims can be directly achieved by National Action Plan for
Climate Change?
1. Development of sustainable habitat.
2. Development of sustainable innovations.
3. Development of a sustainable agriculture.
4. Developing sustainable ecosystem.
5. Developing sustainable resource,
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1,2, 4 and 5 only (b) 1,4 and 5 only
(c) 1 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3,4 and 5
99. Which of the following is/are the provisions under the Plastic Waste Management
Rules, 2016?
1. It has recommended for increasing the minimum thickness of plastic carry bags.
2. It has expanded the jurisdiction of waste management from urban areas to rural
areas.
1. It aims to promote use of plastic waste for road construction
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
100. Place the following renewable energy sources in terms of efficiency (percentage of
energy input retained when converting fuel to electricity):
1. Wind
2. Geothermal3. Solar4. Biomass
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1>2>3>4 (b) 1>2>4>3 (c) 1>3>2>4 (d) 1>4>3>2
101. Consider the following statements:
1. The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) was established to promote the survey,
exploration and research of the fauna in the region.
2. The Botanical Survey of India (BSI) is the apex research organization under the MOEF
for carrying out taxonomic and floristic studies on wild plant resources of the
country.
16
 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
102. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Forest Survey of India (FSI)?
1. FSI is engaged in the assessment of the country's forest resources at regular intervals
2. India State of Forest Report (ISFR) is a yearly publication of FSI which does the forest
cover assessment of the country
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
103. Indian Board for Wildlife (IBWL) is:
1. A "Statutory Organization" constituted under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1992.
2. Authorised to approve the alternation of boundaries in national parks and wildlife
sanctuaries.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
104. Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB) is a statutory body constituted by amending the:
(a) Environment Protection Act, 1986
(b) The Water Prevention and Control of Pollution Act, 1974
(c) The Air Prevention and Control of Pollution Act. 1982
(d) Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
105. National Forest Commission was set up in 2003. Which of the following were its
objectives?
1. Long-term betterment of forests and wildlife in India.
2. Maintaining the National Commitment for ecological security.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
106. With reference to the ban on single-use plastic in India, consider the following
statements:
1. It has been imposed from 5th June 2019.
2. It will stop manufacturing, usage and import of single-use plastics.
3. It is a part of ongoing Swacch Bharat Mission.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
107. Consider the following statements:
1. Indian Forest Act, (IFA) 1927 decides the duty leviable on forest produce.
2. Forestry comes under the concurrent list.
3. Recently an amendment to IFA, 1927 has been passed permitting officials to use arms
for stopping forest offence.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1.2 and 3
108. Consider the following statements regarding Swachh - Nirmal Tat Abhiyaan:
1. It aims to make beaches clean and create awareness amongst citizens about the
importance of coastal ecosystems.
2. It is an initiative of Ministry of drinking water and Sanitation under Swacch Bharat
Abhiyan.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 or 2
109. Which of the following best describes Forest PLUS 2.0 that is often mentioned in the
news?
(a) Plantation Drive in Arrey Forest
(b) Program to increase Forest cover in North-East.
17
 (c) Ecosystem and Forest landscape management program
(d) Tribal Culture Conservation Program
110. Consider the following statements regarding Hydrogen enriched CNG:
1. The ideal hydrogen concentration in the fuel is 80 per cent
2. Existing transport vehicles are not fully compatible to use this fuel
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
111. With reference to India's Climate Actions, consider the following statements:
1. National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was meant to focus preparedness
for dealing with climate change
2. National Adaptation Fund on Climate Change was established to meet the cost of
adaptation to clemete change for the State and Union Territories that are particularly
vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

112. Under which Act, National Mission for Clean Ganga was empowered as an authority?
(a) Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
(b) Water(Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
(c) Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
(d) None of the above
113. Consider the following statements:
1. Ecological Fiscal Transfers (ETFs) distributes a share of intergovernmental fiscal
transfers to ecological indicators.
2. As per the 14th Finance Commission, 7.5 per cent of total center-state disbursement
is to be set aside for ETFS
3. ETFs failed to increase spending on forests by states in India.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
114. With reference to Energy Storage System roadmap for India: 2019-2022, consider the
following statements:
1. The roadmap has been prepared by NITI Aayog
2. Energy Storage Systems can help integrate renewable energy with transmission and
distribution grids.
3. Most of the ESS projects in India 2018-2019 w come up in Andaman & Nicobar
Islands.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
115. The term "closed fuel cycle" is an initiative related to:
(a) The technology being used in hybrid vehicles stop the combustion of conventional
fuels.
(b) The technology being used in the Nuclear power plant.
(c) The Neutrino observatory uses this technology
(d) This process is used in supercritical steam generalet power plants.
116. Consider the following statements regarding the Protection of Plant Varieties and
Farmers Rights (PPV&FR) Act:
1. Under this act, a farmer who has evolved or developed a new variety is entitled to
registration and protect in like manner as a breeder of a variety.
2. It recognizes the contributions of farmers in plant breeding activity but not of
commercial plant breeders.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
18
 (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
117. Consider the following statements regarding Green Credit Scheme:
1. It aims to promote conservation culture among privateinstitutions and other non-
governmental entities.
2. It provides land to village communities and private entities to grow plantation after
paying fee.
3. The non-government entities will be granted Green Credits in form of monetary
benefits by government.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only (d) 3 only
118. Consider the following statements regarding National Wildlife Action Plan:
1. Its main objective is to stop the poaching and trafficking of wildlife.
2. The action plan is a legally enforceable document.
3. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change is implementing the plan.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (c) 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
119. With reference to Critical Wildlife Habitats (CWHs), consider the following statements:
1. CWHs are defined under the Wildlife Protection Act. 1972.
2. The guidelines for notification of CWHs apply only to the National Parks and
Sanctuaries and not to other forest areas.
3. The power to declare an area as CWH vests with the central government only.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 2 only

120. Consider the following statements regarding draft Environmental and Social
Management Framework (ESMF) for integrated coastal management:
1. The draft ESMF is a part of World Bank funded Integrated Coastal Zone Management
(ICZM) project
2. Till now, all the coastal states have not prepared integrated coastal management
plans.
3. Society for Integrated Constal Management (SICOM) is the nodal agency to
implement Integrated Coastal Zone Management project.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
121. Government recently decided to expand the ambit of National Programme for Organic
Production (NPOP) for boosting exports of organic products. Consider the
following statements in this regard:
1. NPOP is the world's largest organic certification programme.
2. All types of agriculture, horticulture and non-food crops are grown under organic
certification process. NPOP is managed by Agricultural and Processed
Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) under Ministry of Agriculture
and farmerwelfare.
4. NPOP has equivalence with organic food regulations of European Union and
Switzerland.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 4 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1.2 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
122. Consider the following statements regarding the forest cover in India:
1. Peninsular Plateau has the highest forest cover in India followed by Himalayan
region.

19
 2. West Bengal has highest Mangrove Forest Cover according to Indian state of Forest
report, 2019.
3. Tropical dry deciduous forest has the highest presence in the Indian mainland.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only (c) 1 only (d) 1,2 and 3
123. Which of the following statements regarding Compensatory Afforestation Fund
Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA) are correct?
1. The funds allocated under CAMPA can be used only for the purpose afforestation.
2. As per the rules under the Compensatory Afforestation Fund (CAF) Act, 90 per cent of
the CAF money is to be given to the states while 10 per cent is to be
retained by the Centre.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
124. Consider the following statements regarding Forest Rights in India:
1. Indian Forest Act, 1927 of British Raj did not provide procedure for
settlement of rights.
2. National Forest Policy, 1988 recognis the symbiotic relationship between forests and
forest-dwelling communities.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
124. Consider the following statements regarding Forest Rights in India:
1. Indian Forest Act, 1927 of British Raj did not provide procedure for settlement of
rights.
2. National Forest Policy, 1988 recognis the symbiotic relationship between forests and
forest-dwelling communities.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
125. Which of the following statements is correct regarding Wetlands as mentioned in the
Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017?
(a) A wetland includes areas of marine water, the depth of which at low tide does not
exceed sis meters.
(b) A wetland includes river channels and paddy fields.
(c) A wetland includes man-made water bodies/tanks specifically constructed for
drinking water purposes.
(d) Awetland includes man-made structures specifically constructed for aquaculture
and salt production.

UPSE Question : 125

Marks :120
Environment Test -6 key Date: 12-12-2024

1 B 21 D 41 C 61 C 81 D 101 C 121 C

20
2 B 22 C 42 A 62 C 82 B 102 A 122 B

3 D 23 C 43 D 63 D 83 B 103 B 123 B

4 A 24 D 44 D 64 C 84 A 104 D 124 B

5 D 25 C 45 C 65 D 85 A 105 C 125 A

6 A 26 C 46 B 66 D 86 A 106 B

7 D 27 A 47 A 67 D 87 C 107 A

8 D 28 B 48 D 68 B 88 B 108 B

9 B 29 D 49 A 69 A 89 C 109 C

10 B 30 B 50 D 70 A 90 B 110 B

11 A 31 B 51 D 71 D 91 C 111 C

12 B 32 A 52 D 72 C 92 D 112 A

13 D 33 D 53 A 73 A 93 A 113 D

14 D 34 C 54 C 74 B 94 D 114 C

15 C 35 B 55 D 75 A 95 A 115 B

16 A 36 B 56 D 76 A 96 B 116 A

17 C 37 A 57 C 77 B 97 C 117 A

18 A 38 D 58 C 78 C 98 D 118 C

19 B 39 B 59 C 79 D 99 D 119 C

20 C 40 B 60 D 80 A 100 A 120 D

21