[BOTANY]

SECTION. A
05
101. Th 1 . The enzymes present in lysosome
a e plastid which sp ec are optimally
ifi ca 11 y stores fats and oils is active at pH
y- 1 Less than 7
( 1) /.Coloured plast1d (2) 10 to 12
contains chlorophyll / (3) Higher than 12
y 1 Leucoplast (4) 14
106. Tonoplast is a mem
brane that bounds
(3) Chromopias:
(1) Cytoplasm
(4) G lu co se sy nt he si (2) Lysosome
zi ng plastid _) &) Va cu ol e
102 Th e cell or ga ne (4) Peroxisome
'e th at ha s an orga /' 1rr eg ar di ng Go
nisation like the lgi apparatus choose
ca rtw he el the option for
v c o rr e c t one(s)
( 1) Ha s 9 + 2 . •
arrangement of (a) Cis and trans face •
axon em al s are entirely differe
m1crotubules nt.
(b) Trans face is conc
(2) Is su rro un de d ave and called matur
by a semipermeable ing face.
membrane (c) Cis and trans face
(3) Is in vo lv ed In s of a Golgi apparatus
the movement of are not
cytoplasm interconnected.
ar ou nd th e nucleus
(4) Gives rise to (d) Vesicles are disch
sp ndle apparatus arged from cis face.
during cell
d1vIsIon (1 ) (a), (b) and (c)
103. One of the diffe (2) (d) only
rence between euka (3 ) (a) and (b) only
ryotic cilia and (4) (c) and (d) only
flagella Is th at the 108. The ribosomes
former 1s which are responsib
le fo r th e
r
)-.l Sm al le r than the latter synthesis of polypep
tide in semi-autonom
ous cell
(2) Outgrowth of ce organelles have the
ll membrane su bunits
(3) No t involved in (1) 40S and 30S
movement (2) 50 ? and 20 S
(4) Hair like st
A3 ) so s an d 30S (4) 60S and 20 S
104. Read the folloructure 16 9. Pe
wing statements an rinuclear space is a
space
d choose the
correct option. (1) Around the nucle
Assertion (A): Mito olus
chondria can synthe ~ e tw e e n two
sise some m em branes of a nucleus
of its own proteins. (3) Near to the nucle
Reason (R): Both inn us in the cy to pl as m
er and outer membran (4) In the nucleoplas
e of the rn near to th e in ne r
mitochondria have ~ d m em br an e
enzymes. e n ti fy the wr
d (R) are true and (R on g statement
) is the correct plasmodesmata. regarding
(1) Both (A) an .
explanation of (A) • •
nd (R) are true bu (1) It forms the living
t (R) is not the co m po ne nt of ce ll wa ll
(2) Both (A) a (2) It ~o~nects the
correct explanation ) cy to plasm of ne ig hb ou
of
Je f Only (A) is true but (R (A (3) It is lined by pla
sma m em br an e
rin g cells
) is false
/( 4 ) Both (A) and (R) are
false
(4) It is originated by
the m ic ro tu bu le s
 _ options, percentage. of h of the following ru~res irJ ~ is
different components of the membrane of human functionally similar to that of mitoehondria 1n a few.
e~o~yte is r~presented correctly? • ·, aspects? -. ~./..
~~- ~ip1ds > Proteins • • . • ·(1) Pilus ~esosor:ne /,~!
(2) Carbohydrates > Lipids • ucleoid (4) FIiament
j.• . (3) Stero!ds -~ P_rot~in~ 1 . Read the following statements ~nd choose the
(4) Proteins > Lipids o ct option.
n12. Select the '
option which is not true· w.r.t. cell wall.
- •
Statement 1 : The cells actively carrying out protein
~ 1) It prote9ts the cells from mechanical injury ~ynthesis have larg~ and n_umerous nucleoli i~ the
·<- (2) )1-'main,ains the shape of the cell . . , • cytosol.. . .- • • • # • •

.;__J;Jlf U helps in celf-to-cell interaction • •

• ...

• • • • '\ Statement 2: Chromatin does not contain RNA.

. .,
(4) It provides uphill transport of ~aterial by the us~ ,: ( 1) Only statement 1 is ~rre~
of ~nergy . • • •• . .
· ·· ••• (2) Only statement 2 is correct
113. The cell .organelle that does not -constitute . . • an ,. (3) -Both-the statements are ~rrect
. e~membrane system in a cell is.
(4 ). Both the statements are incorrect
. --{1) Per~xisome (~)-_Golgi complex
(3) LYS!Jsome . . 11_7. The sr:nalles, cell ~ lacks ~ is only 0.3 µmin
(4) Vacuole
114. Match the following columns and choose the length. •
correct option. : Select the correct option to fin• in the blanks
'
Column-I Column-II ...
A and B. .,
-a. Fimbriae (i) Provide -resistance A· B .
. to antibiotic I •(1) Virus ..
Cell wall' .
.
b.· Chromatophore (ii) Help to attach_ the (2) P.PL_O .
• "·· Ribosomes·
.
'

host tissue
~

;.•· . (3) Bacterium

./ .
'
Nuclear membrane .
c. Plasmid • (iii) Inclusion body I'

d. Gas vacuole
r
(iv) Contains .
~<A-Y' Mycoplasma
. . Cell wall
. photosynthetic; 118. According to the cell theory
~·-4-.

. pigments ,, .._ (a) Alf living organisms are ·composed o~ cells ar

product of cells.
(a) (b) (c) (d) . • I
.....
as
• . (Q). A ·cell
. . can . have RNA or DNA 0811
' material.·
(1) (iii) •(i_v) (i) (ii)
(2) . (ii) • (i) (iv) (iii) (c) AJI cells arise from pre-existing cells.
The correct one(s) isiare . .
(ii)
. . (iv) . (i) . . (iii)
(1) All (a); (l).),a,!'d (c) (~nly (a) and (b)
(4) (iii) : (i). (iv)"_ (ii) •
,.. (3} Only-(c) .·. t . • . -~)·Only(a)an ct(c)
. .
s unb._W.,.
119_ The non -sta inin g second 124. Mar k the option which Is not the sign ifica nce of
of a sma ll
chro mos ome s that give s the app eara nce mitosis.
frag men t calle d
( 1) Help in growth of orga nism s
( 1) Sate llite
(2) Maintenance of cell size
~ Q o r t arm (3) aintenance of chro mos ome num ber
~~op Introduction of variations
. n aste r is shaped like a star. Sele ct the
inco rrec t
(4) Chr omo mer e
rding the statement abo ut it.
120. ldent~fy ~he opti on whic h is true rega ciat ed
cont nbu t,on of Anto n Von Lee uwe nho ek
in the ( 1) Consisting of cent roso me and asso
stud y of cell. microtubules
(2) Is a part of mitotic app arat us
of cork
(1) He first disc over ed the cells from a slice (3) Seen in prophase.stage
~ H e first saw and described a live cell (4) Formed in all plant cells duri ng mito sis
•
(3) He gav e the cell theo ry 126. bivalent consists .of
(4) He desc ribe d the structure of bacteria ) Two homologous chro mos ome s
121 . Majo r chec k poin t is (2) One allosome and one auto so~ e
(3) Two chromatids of a chro mos ome only
~1 ➔ S (2) G2 ➔ M
(4) Two arms of a chro mos ome only
(3) G1 ➔ G2 (4) S ➔ G2 se then the
.'-
127. If there are 20· chro mos ome s in G1 pha
(A) and Reason
122. Given are two state men ts Asse rtion number of chromosomes in G2 pha se will be
(R). (1) 10 (2) 20
place ~o
Assertion (A): DNA replication does not take (3) 30
mos ome s (V,
just before rr:ieiosis II. 128. The best stage to stud y sha pe of chro
double .
Reason (R): DNA is already present in L,>1 -)is
amount as that of G1 phase. ~ - Anaphase (2) Met aph ase
e·ct (3) Telophase (4) Pro pha se
In the light of above statements select t~e corr hom olog ous
option. 129. In the. given figure one pair of
r take s
chromosome· is shown. Her e cros sing ove
(1) Both (A) and (R) are incorrect place between
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R)
is correct
A 8 CD
explanation of (A)
~ ) is true but (R) is false
is not
(4) Both. (A) and (R) are correct but (R)
correct explanation of (A)
123. Recombinase is required during .
(1) Pachytene (2) Leptotene
iplotene (1) AB
(3) Zygotene ~c
(3) CD
fnr i:,,,., •-L. u, __ ,
(4) Both (1) an_d (3)
 of
1~ 30Cro .sing •
. over takes Place in • h o·f the follo wing stag es invo lves splitting
135. Whic
1) Meiosis 1
ntrom ere? • b • Ana phas e
(3) Mito si • (2) Meio.sis II ce
_ a Ana phas e I
131. 'Atta chm e st .. (4)' Amitosis d. Telo phas e
spin dle fibre s to kinetochores of c • Ana ph a se 11
h • n •of • O nIY b (2) Only a and b
c romo som es occu rs in (1) -
(1 •n · · (4) Only d
(2) Prop hase · · ~ n l y ban d c.
apha se
(4 ) Tel h • SEC TIO N - B
• ) Meta phas e ase
1 ~w 3•.h 0 . . op not a functjon Of
~ the following Is true for quie scen t
phase? 13~_ Whic h of. the follo wing is
1 e _ micr otu bule s?
) Cell is metabolically activ
on
2
( ) Cyto plas mic grow th occu rs for cell division
• (1) Form ation of astr al rays duri ng ·cell divisi
3 anap hasi ~ movement Of
( ) CeU replicates its DNA· (2 ) . Help ing in
(4 ) Nuc lear division. takes plac e cliro mos ome s
133. Matc h the follo wing List I to List II. (3) Form a,ion ~f pseu dop odia
div~
List I List 11 (4) ·oete rmin ing_ futu. re cell plate durin g cell
connecteo \o
137. Thyl ak~i ds of _the diffe rent gran a are
.
.
(a) G1 phas e {i) -Interval betw een \.
....... . . each othe r by
mito sis a_n_d initia tion of
(1) lntra gran al thyJ akoi ds
• DNA replicatio n
,,. . (2) Rad ial spok es
(b). G_2 phas e (ii) Inactive· phas e ~ t r o m a lame llae·
(c) S phas e (iii) Cen triole dupl icati on (4). Filam ents
choose the
(d) Go phas e (iv) RNA mole cule s are 138. ~ea d the follo wing state men ts and
~... synt hesi zed corr ect optio n.
outer
Stat eme nt I: Cris tae are for111ed by the
(a) (b) (c) (d) mem bran e of the mito chon dria .
matrix
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) ·sta tem ent. II: Inne r mem bra~ e encloses the
of mit9 chon dria .
~
(iv) • (i) (iii) (ii)
( 1) Onl y stat eme nt I is corr ect
(3) (i) • (iv) (iiQ (ii)
- -. (2) Only stat eme nt II is corr ect
(4) (i) ;(iv) (ii) (iii)
(3) Both the. stat eme nts are corre ct
wing even ts (4) Both the stat e~e nts are incorrect
134. Duri!')g prop hase .1, whic h of the follo
lhe
39 •.In .unic ellul ar orga nism s such ·as Amoeba,
doe s nof occu r? 1
tion is
( 1) Syn apsi s func tion s such as osm oreg ulati on and excre
asso ciate d with
(2) Term inali satio n of chia sma ta
( 1) • End opla smic retic ulum
(3) Con dens ation of chro mati n
(2) Gol i com plex
site
~ v i n g of chromosomes towards oppo ----t" d"t-- c_ ontr actil e vacu ole
pole s '
(4) ·Gas vacu ole
 cell wall is composed oi
1 140. AJgal 145-One of the difference between prokaryotic and
(a)' Galactans ., eukaryotic cell is that the former has
(b) Calcium carbonate ..
( 1) Cytoplasm as main arena of cellular actWities
(c) Mannans
~ ~ l y 70S ribosomes as cell ~rganelles
(d) Cellulos·e , (3) Chromosomes . spread thr<;>ughout the
The correct one(s) is/are cytoplasm
) All (a), (b), (c) and (d}
·,. (4) Cell organelles whi~h are not mem bran e boun d
146. Phragmoplasf is
(2) Only (d)
(1) Formed by Golgi complex
(3) Only (a), (c) and {d) .
(2) Formed during animal cytokinesis
(4) Only (a) and (c) . ' (3) Precursor of cell mem bran e in a·nimal cell .
ic. (4) Cellular structure formed in mitoc hond ria
141: All ~f ~he follow ing are the functions of endo~las~
ns
. reticu lum, except 147. Disappearance of nucleolus, Golgi and ER begi
(1) Synt hesis of lipids and steroids in
(2) Prov iding prec urso rs of enzy mes ~- : ·_, •( 1) Met~phase _. . AP~ oph ase
/2 .
Oxidation_ of respiratory substrates ...
(4) Prov iding &ite f~r ~he ~ynthe~is of prot~ins_.
'
• (3) Anaphase • (4) Telo phas e
148.•Disc ·shap~d structure asso ciate d with. _cen trom
ere

is called . •
142. The oute rmos t layer··,,, the cell envelope of ,bacteria·
. ~ , ffi May be in the. form of loose s~heath or, ~ay be . • ~in eto ~ho ~e
. . (2) Primary constriction
1/ thick and tough r . . •
• (2) Is mad e up of .phospholipids • (3) Secondary constriction
. •• .
collap sing . ._. , -'(4) Telomere , · • -
(3). Prev ents them from- burst ing or
(4) Has enzy mes that ·help in QNA replication ·~
149. Which of the following· stag e lasts for ,:nany year s in
oocytes ~f some verte brate ~? - .
•.
•143_ Cho~ se the inco rrect match from the following
:· (1 )' Dia~inesis
{1) Hum an red blood cell - Biconcave ••••
(2) Leptotene . -
{2) Vibrio ---_Comma_shaped .
(3) Zygotene
~C o9c us - Rod like~-. •. -· • . . , .
/ (4) Diplotene
• {4) Nerve ceU - _Branched . r
150. Which of the follow ing take s plac e in mos t
dram atic
144. Select the statement which· is true· w.r. t. telocentric
phas e of the cell cycle.? .
chromosome. • align at equa tor
.(1). Chro moso mes
( 1) It lacks centromere ..
. . {2) DNA replic ation ..
(2) . It is present only in prokaryotic cells
(3) ·It does nqt take part in RNA synthesis ·, • . {3) Chro moso m~ dupl icati on

~ It has centromere at ·the terminal

end • ~- · f l Cell orga nelle s dupl icati on