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EchoLife ONT

Configuration Guide

Issue 03
Date 2020-05-15

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2020. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: https://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]

Issue 03 (2020-05-15) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide Contents

Contents

1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT................................................................................... 1

1.1 FTTH Networking and Configuration Scenarios........................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Principle of FTTH Data Plan................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.2.1 Data Plan Principles for IP Addresses........................................................................................................................... 7
1.2.2 Principle of QoS Planning................................................................................................................................................. 9
1.2.3 Principles of Internet and Wi-Fi Access Services Data Planning....................................................................... 12
1.2.4 Principle of Voice Service Data Plan........................................................................................................................... 13
1.2.5 Principle of IPTV Service Data Plan............................................................................................................................. 18
1.2.6 Principle of Security Data Plan..................................................................................................................................... 20
1.3 Configuring the Service by Using the NMS................................................................................................................. 23
1.3.1 Configuring FTTH Services (GPON Access).............................................................................................................. 23
1.3.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the NMS.............................................. 23
1.3.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the NMS..........................................................34
1.4 Configuration by Using OLT Commands...................................................................................................................... 47
1.4.1 Bridging ONT + HGW Network Scenario (GPON and 10G GPON Access)...................................................47
1.4.1.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario................................................................................................. 47
1.4.1.2 Configuration Process................................................................................................................................................... 48
1.4.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT.......................................................................................................................................... 50
1.4.1.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service.................................................................................................................54
1.4.1.5 Configuring the Voice Service.................................................................................................................................... 57
1.4.1.6 Configuring the BTV Service.......................................................................................................................................61
1.4.1.7 Configuring the VoD Service...................................................................................................................................... 65
1.4.1.8 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policies.................................................68
1.4.1.9 Verifying Services........................................................................................................................................................... 72
1.5 Configuring FTTH IPv6 Services in Bridging-type ONT Scenario (Dual Stack/DS-Lite)............................... 77

2 Configuring the Bridging+Voice ONT............................................................................... 81

2.1 FTTH Networking and Configuration Scenarios........................................................................................................ 81
2.2 Principle of FTTH Data Plan.............................................................................................................................................. 86
2.2.1 Data Plan Principles for IP Addresses......................................................................................................................... 86
2.2.2 Principle of QoS Planning............................................................................................................................................... 88
2.2.3 Principles of Internet and Wi-Fi Access Services Data Planning....................................................................... 91
2.2.4 Principle of Voice Service Data Plan........................................................................................................................... 92
2.2.5 Principle of IPTV Service Data Plan............................................................................................................................. 97

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2.2.6 Principle of Security Data Plan..................................................................................................................................... 99

2.3 Configuring the Service by Using the NMS............................................................................................................... 102
2.3.1 Configuring FTTH Services (GPON Access)........................................................................................................... 102
2.3.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the NMS............................................102
2.3.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (H.248 Protocol) on the NMS.............................................113
2.3.1.3 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (SIP Protocol) on the NMS.................................................. 126
2.3.1.4 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the NMS....................................................... 139
2.4 Configuration by Using OLT Commands.................................................................................................................... 152
2.4.1 Bridging + Voice ONT Network Scenario (GPON and 10G GPON Access)................................................ 152
2.4.1.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario...............................................................................................152
2.4.1.2 Configuration Process................................................................................................................................................ 153
2.4.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT........................................................................................................................................ 156
2.4.1.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service.............................................................................................................. 160
2.4.1.5 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)......................................... 162
2.4.1.6 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)...................................................................170
2.4.1.7 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)...............................................175
2.4.1.8 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)........................................................................ 185
2.4.1.9 Configuring the BTV Service.................................................................................................................................... 190
2.4.1.10 Configuring the VoD Service................................................................................................................................. 193
2.4.1.11 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policies............................................195
2.4.1.12 Verifying Services...................................................................................................................................................... 199
2.5 Configuration by U2560................................................................................................................................................... 203
2.5.1 Prerequisites...................................................................................................................................................................... 204
2.5.2 Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT................................................................204
2.5.3 Data Plan........................................................................................................................................................................... 208
2.5.4 Configuring SIP-based Voice Service Through the U2560................................................................................ 211
2.5.5 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service Through the U2560................................................................... 215
2.6 Configuring FTTH IPv6 Services in Bridging-type ONT Scenario (Dual Stack/DS-Lite).............................221

3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT.............................................................................. 225

3.1 FTTH Networking and Configuration Scenarios...................................................................................................... 225
3.2 Principle of FTTH Data Plan........................................................................................................................................... 230
3.2.1 Data Plan Principles for IP Addresses...................................................................................................................... 230
3.2.2 Principle of QoS Planning............................................................................................................................................ 232
3.2.3 Principles of Internet and Wi-Fi Access Services Data Planning.....................................................................235
3.2.4 Principle of Voice Service Data Plan......................................................................................................................... 236
3.2.5 Principle of IPTV Service Data Plan.......................................................................................................................... 241
3.2.6 Principle of Security Data Plan................................................................................................................................... 243
3.3 IPv4 Scenarios...................................................................................................................................................................... 246
3.3.1 Configuring the Service by Using the NMS........................................................................................................... 246
3.3.1.1 Configuring FTTH Services (GPON Access)........................................................................................................ 246
3.3.1.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the NMS........................................ 247
3.3.1.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Internet Access Service on the NMS........................................ 257

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Configuration Guide Contents

3.3.1.1.3 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (H.248 Protocol) on the NMS......................................... 270
3.3.1.1.4 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (SIP Protocol) on the NMS...............................................283
3.3.1.1.5 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the NMS....................................................296
3.3.1.1.6 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Bridge Multicast Service on the NMS......................................309
3.3.2 Configuration by Using OLT Commands................................................................................................................ 324
3.3.2.1 Gateway ONT Network Scenario (GPON and 10G GPON Access)............................................................ 324
3.3.2.1.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario........................................................................................... 324
3.3.2.1.2 Configuration Process............................................................................................................................................. 325
3.3.2.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT.................................................................................................................................... 328
3.3.2.1.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)............................................ 332
3.3.2.1.5 Configuring the Wi-Fi Access Service (on a Web Page)............................................................................. 339
3.3.2.1.6 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)..................................... 344
3.3.2.1.7 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)............................................................... 352
3.3.2.1.8 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)........................................... 357
3.3.2.1.9 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)..................................................................... 366
3.3.2.1.10 Configuring the BTV Service (on a Web Page)........................................................................................... 372
3.3.2.1.11 Configuring the VoD Service (on a Web Page)........................................................................................... 376
3.3.2.1.12 Configuring the CATV Service........................................................................................................................... 379
3.3.2.1.13 Configuring Any Port Any Service (on the Web Page)............................................................................. 380
3.3.2.1.14 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policies........................................ 387
3.3.2.1.15 Verifying Services................................................................................................................................................... 390
3.3.3 Configuring the Service by Using U2560................................................................................................................ 395
3.3.3.1 Prerequisites.................................................................................................................................................................. 395
3.3.3.2 Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT............................................................ 396
3.3.3.3 Data Plan........................................................................................................................................................................ 400
3.3.3.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service Through the U2560...................................................................... 403
3.3.3.5 Configuring SIP-based Voice Service Through the U2560............................................................................. 406
3.3.3.6 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service Through the U2560............................................................... 411
3.3.3.7 Configuring the Wi-Fi Access Service Through the U2560........................................................................... 416
3.3.3.8 Guide to Configure SoftGRE-Based Wi-Fi Sharing........................................................................................... 421
3.3.3.9 Configuring the Multicast Service on the ITMS................................................................................................ 426
3.4 IPv6 Scenarios...................................................................................................................................................................... 430
3.4.1 IPv6 Solutions and Application Scenarios...............................................................................................................430
3.4.2 IPv6 Data Plan..................................................................................................................................................................434
3.4.3 Configuring IPv6 Services Using the NMS..............................................................................................................435
3.4.3.1 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using the NMS (NA).......................................................... 435
3.4.3.2 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using the NMS (Dual Stack/Dual Stack+NA)............436
3.4.3.3 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using the NMS (DS-Lite).................................................. 448
3.4.4 Configuring IPv6 Services Using OLT Commands................................................................................................ 459
3.4.4.1 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using OLT Commands (NA)............................................ 459
3.4.4.2 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using OLT Commands (Dual Stack/Dual Stack+NA)
......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 461

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Configuration Guide Contents

3.4.4.3 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using OLT Commands (DS-Lite).................................... 467

Issue 03 (2020-05-15) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. v

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

About This Chapter

This topic describes the configuration of bridging-type ONTs and their web pages.
Bridging-type ONTs only support Layer 2 features.

1.1 FTTH Networking and Configuration Scenarios

Typical FTTH Networking
Figure 1-1 shows the typical FTTH networking.

Figure 1-1 Typical FTTH networking diagram

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Configuration Guide 1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

Networking Description
Scenario

Bridging The HGW integrating an IAD provides Internet, voice over

ONT + HGW Internet Protocol (VoIP), and Internet Protocol television (IPTV)
Network services to users.
Scenario Services are implemented on the HGW, and the bridging ONT
works with the OLT to provide Layer 2 channels.

Bridging The ONT integrating an integrated access device (IAD) provides

+Voice ONT Internet, VoIP, and IPTV services to users.
Network The bridging+voice ONT provides Layer 2 data and voice services.
Scenario This scenario provides transparent transmission channels and
requires simple service configuration, so this scenario applies to
Layer 2 networking.
● For data services, a PC directly performs dial-up. Then, the
upper-layer broadband remote access server (BRAS) device
authenticates and accesses the PC. The PC can also access the
Internet using the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) or static IP address.
● The ONT with a built-in voice module encapsulates voice
service packets, and the OLT transmits them to the upstream
next generation network (NGN) or IP multimedia subsystem
(IMS).

Gateway The ONT integrating an IAD provides Internet, VoIP, and IPTV
ONT services to users.
Network The HGW ONT facilitates interconnection of home devices by
Scenario providing Layer 3 services, such as Point-to-Point Protocol over
Ethernet (PPPoE)/DHCP dial-up, network address translation
(NAT), and Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
snooping. This scenario provides fine-grained management
channels and service control, and applies to Layer 3 networking.

FTTH Deployment Schemes

FTTH service application includes the deployment process and service provisioning
process. The FTTH deployment process includes OLT deployment (configuration)
and configuration of basic data. No deployment, however, is required on the ONT
and the ONT is plug and play once services are provisioned.
Table 1-1 lists the FTTH deployment schemes and service provisioning methods.

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Configuration Guide 1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

Table 1-1 FTTH deployment schemes

- Scheme Parameter

Pre-configuration ● On the NMS: Profiles ● DBA profile

can be issued in ● Line profile
batches.
● Service profile
● Using commands on
the OLT: ● IP traffic profile
Configuration scripts ● Service level profile
containing commands ● Global OLT
can be imported to configurations (rather
the OLT. than FTTH user
configurations) such
as multicast VLAN,
multicast mode, and
policy of forwarding
unknown packets
● FTTH user service
VLAN configurations
including adding
VLANs, setting the
attributes of VLANs,
and adding upstream
ports for VLANs

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Configuration Guide 1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

- Scheme Parameter

Service Provisioning ● Using the OSS: This See Table 1-2.

method is ONT service provisioning
recommended and it parameters are classified
can implement into common parameters
automatic service and customized
provisioning, and parameters:
eliminate problems
caused by manual ● Customized
service provisioning, parameters are
such as large usually issued by the
workload, low upper-layer system
efficiency, and during service
difficult management. provisioning.

● Using OSS+ITMS: ● Common parameters

This method is are usually configured
recommended if the at delivery or during
multiple private nodes data pre-
are customized for configuration
carriers. Using a
TR069 server, new
gateways and value-
added voice services
can be simply added.
– Layer 2
configuration data
is issued on the
NMS or OLT.
– Other
configuration data
such as voice,
Layer 3, and Wi-Fi
data is issued using
the ITMS.
● On the NMS: It
applies to the
scenario when no OSS
is available and
services need to be
provisioned manually
on the NMS.
● On the ONT web
page: When it is not
feasible to provision
services on the OSS or
NMS, you can log in
to the ONT web page
and configure or
modify parameters to
provision services.

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Configuration Guide 1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

Table 1-2 Parameters required for ONT service provisioning

Parameter Type Layer 2 Voice Above Layer 2
(Layer 3, Wi-Fi,
and User
Security)

Customized Parameters for ● Registration Login user name

parameters adding ONTs, information: and password
adding service IP address and
flows, activating port number of
ports, configuring the local end
port rate and the proxy
limitation, and ● User data: SIP
adding multicast user name and
users H.248 TID

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Configuration Guide 1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

Parameter Type Layer 2 Voice Above Layer 2

(Layer 3, Wi-Fi,
and User
Security)

Common Various pre- ● Digitmap: ● WAN port

parameters configured profile includes the configurations
data digitmap timer (routes, bridge
and digitmap WANs, and
character VLANs)
strings. ● LAN/WAN
● Time binding
configuration: ● IGMP mode
includes
registration ● URL for the
heartbeat and ITMS
protocol ● NTP server
timers. ● Default Wi-Fi
● Encoding and configurations
decoding: ● Local login IP
includes voice address
encoding and
decoding
priorities and
packetization
period, G.
711/G.729/G.
722.
● Fax/Modem.
● Service
permission and
service data.
● VAG:
implements
multiple virtual
AG devices on
one physical
device.
● Configurations
for the
interconnection
between IMSs
of softswitches
of different
specifications.

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Configuration Guide 1 Configuring the Bridging-Type ONT

Parameter Type Layer 2 Voice Above Layer 2

(Layer 3, Wi-Fi,
and User
Security)

ONT type ● Bridging ONTs ● Bridging+voice Gateway-type

(SFUs) ONTs. ONTs
● Bridging+voice ● Gateway-type
ONTs ONTs.
● Gateway-type
ONTs (HGUs)

The following describes the involved configuration scenarios:

● Service configuration on the NMS: Pre-configurations and service provisioning

are implemented on the NMS. The ONT software version V300R018C00 is
used as an example to describe how to provision the services on the NMS.
● Service configuration using commands: Pre-configurations are implemented
using commands, and service provisioning is implemented on the ONT web
pages.
● Service provisioning on the ITMS: Pre-configurations are implemented on the
NMS or using commands, and Layer 3 and voice services are provisioned on
the ITMS. Huawei U2560 is used as an example to describe how to provision
the services on the ITMS.

Recommended tool: FTTx Script Generation Tool

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Click to experience (for Enterprise): FTTx Script Generation Tool.

1.2 Principle of FTTH Data Plan

1.2.1 Data Plan Principles for IP Addresses

This section describes how to obtain an IP address in various scenarios.

Terminal Service Recommended Solution

Type

Bridging Internet A PC obtains an IP address through PPPoE dialup.

+Voice ONT access The ONT transparently transmits the packets.

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Terminal Service Recommended Solution

Type

VoIP The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IP address from the DHCP server, or the NMS issues
a static IP address to the ONT using the
configuration file. Voice signaling and media streams
at multiple POTS ports share one IP address. Media
streams are distinguished by port.

IPTV The set top box (STB) obtains an IP address from the
DHCP server for ordering programs. The ONT
transparently transmits the packets.

Bridging Internet The HGW functions as a PPPoE client and obtains an

ONT+HGW access IP address through PPPoE dialup. At the same time,
the HGW functions as a DHCP server and allocates
IP addresses to PCs through the network cable and
wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) access. The ONT
transparently transmits the packets.

VoIP The HGW functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IP address from the DHCP server, or the application
control server (ACS) issues a static IP address to the
HGW using TR069. Voice signaling and media
streams at multiple POTS ports share one IP address.
Media streams are distinguished by port. The ONT
transparently transmits the packets.

IPTV The HGW is configured with a bridging WAN port.

The STB obtains an IP address from the DHCP server.
The HGW transparently transmits packets. The ONT
also transparently transmits the packets.

Gateway Internet The HGW functions as a PPPoE client and obtains an

ONT access IP address through PPPoE dialup. The ONT functions
as a DHCP server and allocates IP addresses to PCs
through the network cable.

Wi-Fi ● Layer 3 bridge Wi-Fi access service: A mobile

access equipment (ME) searches the SSID. After the ME
is authenticated, the DHCP server assigns this ME
the IP address by IPoE.
● Layer 3 route Wi-Fi access service: An ME
searches the SSID. After the ME is authenticated,
the DHCP address pool of an ONT assigns this
ME the IP address and then PPPoE dialup is
automatically performed on the ONT.

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Terminal Service Recommended Solution

Type

VoIP The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IPTV The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IP address from the DHCP server. At the same time,
the ONT functions as a DHCP server and allocates IP
addresses to STBs.

1.2.2 Principle of QoS Planning

The QoS planning is an E2E planning, and it can be divided into following policies:
traffic classification, marking, and scheduling policy; and traffic monitoring and
DBA policy.

Traffic Classification, Marking, and Scheduling Policy

Service 802.1p Queue OLT ONT Queue ID
Type Priority Schedulin Queue ID
g Method (8 When When
Queues) Eight Four
Queues Queues
Are Are
Supported Supported

Manageme 6 PQ 6 6 3
nt service

VoIP 5 PQ 5 5 2
service

IPTV 4 PQ 4 4 2
service

Wi-Fi 1 PQ 1 1 1
access
service

Internet 0 PQ 0 0 0
access
service

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The greater the priority value, the higher the priority. The service priorities in this table are the
recommended values. The service priorities are arranged according to an operator's actual plan.

Traffic Monitoring and DBA Policy

Items Managem Internet Wi-Fi VoIP IPTV
ent service access access service service
service service

GEM port 11 14 15 12 13
[Remark 1]

TCONT Select a DBA type based on service types. For example, select
Type1 for the management service, Type4 for the Internet access
service, and Type2 for the VoIP and IPTV services.

DBA type Type 3 (DBA profile: assured bandwidth + maximum bandwidth.

Users are allowed to preempt the bandwidth on condition that the
users' assured bandwidth is guaranteed. However, the total
bandwidth cannot exceed the maximum bandwidth.)

DBA Configure the DBA bandwidth according to the user's bandwidth

bandwidth package.
planning The assured bandwidth is the maximum bandwidth required by
management packets, VoIP, and IPTV upstream packets. The
maximum bandwidth is larger than or equal to the maximum
bandwidth that users apply.

Rate limit No rate Configure Configure No rate No rate

on OLT limit rate limit rate limit limit limit
downstrea by a traffic by a traffic
m profile as profile as
required. required.
[Remark 2] [Remark 2]

Rate limit No rate restriction

on ONU
upstream
port

Rate limit No rate restriction

on ONU
downstrea
m port

Remark 1: GEM port value depends on the planning of the service provider, but in
principle, use different GEM ports for different services.
Remark 2: Table 1-3 shows the reference service bandwidth of each service for
each user.

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Table 1-3 Reference service bandwidth of each service for each user

Service Upstre Downstream Bandwidth Description

Type am Bandwidth
Bandwi
dth

Internet Determi Determined Available bandwidth of Internet access

access ned based on the service or Wi-Fi access service =
service/ based service tariff Committed bandwidth of the service
Wi-Fi on the package. tariff package - VoIP bandwidth - IPTV
access service bandwidth
service tariff
packag
e.

VoIP 200 200 kbit/s The upstream bandwidth and the

service kbit/s downstream bandwidth of VoIP service
are symmetrical. The actual bandwidth is
related to the coding format. This
bandwidth is calculated for two POTS
ports.

IPTV N/A 2.5 Mbit/s per IPTV service mainly occupies the
service channel downstream bandwidth. The actual
(standa bandwidth depends on the coding
rd format, the picture in picture
definiti information, 10% bandwidth burst
on traffic, and the number of programs that
progra can be concurrently watched by one user
m) (in the case of multiple STBs). The
upstream bandwidth is mainly used for
IPTV N/A 9.7 Mbit/s per transmitting IGMP packets, which
service channel requires little bandwidth. Therefore, the
(high bandwidth occupied by IGMP packets
definiti can be neglected.
on
progra
m)

● The rate restriction on the BRAS or SR is recommended. OLTs and ONTs do not restrict the
rate for service streams.
● If BRAS does not support rate restriction, OLTs can restrict the rate for service streams
through the traffic profile.
● Different service packets on the ONT are distinguished by different VLAN IDs. The service
packets are mapped to GEM ports based on VLAN IDs so that different service packets are
transmitted to different GEM ports. Each GEM port (each service) corresponds to a T-CONT
or all GEM ports share a T-CONT.
● The sum of the assured bandwidth of all ONTs connected to a PON port and the fixed
bandwidth of OMCI management channel is less than the GPON upstream bandwidth. Some
bandwidth must be reserved for the future service expansion.

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1.2.3 Principles of Internet and Wi-Fi Access Services Data

Planning
This topic describes the principles of data planning for Internet and Wi-Fi access
services and will focus on the VLAN planning and VLAN translation policy
planning in different network scenarios.

Table 1-4 Planning of VLANs and VLAN translation policies for Internet access
service
Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Bridging+Voice Double-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

ONT and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN
of every ONT differs from each
other.

Bridging ONT + Double-tagged VLAN ONT: The upstream packets sent

HGW from the HGW carry user-VLANs
and the ONT transparently
transmits them.
OLT: The OLT translates the U-
VLAN to S-VLAN+C-VLAN.

Gateway ONT Double-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN
of every ONT differs from each
other.

Table 1-5 Planning of VLANs and VLAN translation policies for Wi-Fi access
service
Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Gateway ONT Single-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S.

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Note:
● User VLAN: VLAN carried by packets going upstream from user-side devices
(such as a home gateway), U-VLAN for short.
● C-VLAN: VLAN added based on the ONT/ONU port. For details, see the
description of the Double-tagged VLAN S+C.
● Double-tagged VLAN S+C: C indicates the inner VLAN (C-VLAN) and S
indicates the outer VLAN (S-VLAN).
● Double-tagged VLAN S+C': C' indicates the translated inner VLAN (C'-VLAN)
and S indicates the outer VLAN (S-VLAN).
● Single-tagged S-VLAN: Single-tagged VLAN marked or translated by the OLT.
It is generally used in a single-tagged VLAN translation scenario.
● C<->S+C': Bidirectional VLAN translation: translates the C-VLAN and then adds
an S-VLAN.
● C<->S+C: Bidirectional VLAN translation: maintains the C-VLAN and adds an
S-VLAN.

● To ensure traceability of users and finer-grained QoS control and management of users and
services, plan per user per service per VLAN (PUPSPV) for the Internet access service.
Considering OLT capacity and VLAN scalability, use dual VLANs (S-VLAN+C-VLAN) on the
OLT to differentiate users for the Internet access service.
● The outer VLAN (S-VLAN), which identifies services and physical location, can be allocated
based on the OLT, PON board, or PON port. The inner VLAN (C-VLAN) identifies users. C-
VLANs must be unique in one S-VLAN.
● It is recommended that you use stacking VLANs as S-VLANs so that security features, such as
PPPoE+/option82, and anti-MAC attacks and anti-MAC spoofing, can be easily deployed.
● The 802.1q in 802.1q (QinQ) VLAN is used in the enterprise private line scenario, such as
transparent LAN service (TLS), in which the device transparently transmits packets. It is not
recommended that you use QinQ VLANs as S-VLANs for the triple play services of residential
users.

1.2.4 Principle of Voice Service Data Plan

The voice service plan mainly includes the plan of the VLAN and VLAN translation
policy in different network scenarios, and the plan of voice protocol.

VLAN and VLAN Translation Policy

Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Bridging+voice Single-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

ONT VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
(recommended) and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

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Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

Scenario

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: adds an S-VLAN tag to the packets
(C-VLAN <-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have different C-VLANs.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: adds an S-VLAN tag to the packets
(C-VLAN <-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Bridging ONT Single-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

+HGW VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
(recommended) The ONT transparently transmits the user
VLAN.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (user VLAN
<-> S-VLAN).

Single-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
The ONT translates the user VLAN (user
VLAN <-> S-VLAN). All the ONTs
connected to the same OLT have the
same voice service S-VLAN; ONTs
connected to different OLTs may have
different voice service S-VLANs.
OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

Double-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
The ONT transparently transmits the user
VLAN.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (user VLAN
<-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Double-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
The ONT translates the user VLAN (user
VLAN <-> C-VLAN). The C-VLAN is an
inner VLAN tag that differentiates users.
OLT: adds an S-VLAN tag to the packets
(C-VLAN <-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

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Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

Scenario

Gateway ONT Single-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs
VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
(recommended) and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (C-VLAN <-
> S-VLAN).

Single-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (C-VLAN <-
> S-VLAN+C-VLAN').

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● The voice service is a closed service operated by carriers. The single-tagged S-VLAN is the
mainstream application and is recommended.
● When the planned VLAN is single-tagged VLAN, the S-VLANs can be allocated based on the
OLT device, PON board or PON port. The S-VLANs identify services and physical locations. It
is recommended that you set different voice VLANs for the OLTs connected to one voice SR
to avoid an excessively large broadcast domain of the SR and convergence switch.
● When the planned VLAN is S-VLAN+C-VLAN (that is, double-tagged VLAN), the outer S-
VLANs can be allocated based on the OLT device, PON board or PON port. The S-+VLANs
identify services and physical locations. It is recommended to allocate S-VLANs based on
PON board or PON port. The inner C-VLAN is used to identify services (a fixed value) or
users.

Voice Data Plan Based on H.248 or SIP

Item Description

MG Media Media and Upstream VLANs of the voice service

interface/S and signaling
IP signalin upstream
interface g VLANs
data parame
ters Media and Upstream ports of the voice service
NOTE
must be signaling
consistent upstream port
with the
data on Media IP Supports separating media from
the addresses and signaling.
MGC/IMS signaling IP
core addresses
network
devices. Default The next hop IP address from an
gateway IP ONU/HGW to an MGC/IMS.
address.

MG interface/SIP interface N/A

Signaling port ID Choose the transmission mode

according to the requirement of the
MGC/IMS side.

IP address of active MGC If the dual homing is not configured,

(H.248)/IP address of only one MGC parameter needs to be
active IMS device (SIP) configured. If the dual homing is
configured, the IP address and port ID
Port ID of active MGC of the standby MGC need to be
(H248)/port ID of active configured.
IMS device (SIP)

Coding Choose the coding method according

to the requirement on the MGC/IMS
side. Generally, the text coding
method is adopted.

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Item Description

Transmission mode Choose the transmission mode

according to the requirement on the
MGC/IMS side. Generally, the UDP
transmission mode is adopted.

Home domain (SIP) N/A

Profile index N/A

The version of H248 V1, V2 or V3 (by default). The

protocol that MG starts to interface may fail to be registered
negotiate because some softswitches do not
support V3.

Voice user Phone number For H248 protocol: The phone

configurati numbers allocated by the MGC need
on data to be determined, and the paging
numbers for users' emergency
standalone need to be planned if the
emergency standalone function is
provided.
For SIP protocol: The phone number
that the IMS core network device
allocates to the user must be
configured.

Terminal ID (H248) If the TID template with which the

POTS user is bound does not support
terminal layering, this parameter
needs to be configured.

User priority According to the service requirements,

user priorities must be specified. The
user priorities include the following:
● cat1: government1 (category 1
government users)
● cat2: government2 (category 2
government users)
● cat3: common (common users)

User type According to the service requirements,

user type needs to be specified. The
user type includes the following:
● DEL: direct exchange lines (default)
● ECPBX: earth calling PBX
● LCPBX: loop calling PBX
● PayPhone: pay phone

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Item Description

Common system parameter The system parameters including the

parameter overseas version flag and message
waiting indication (MWI) mode need
to be configured according to the
local standard to ensure that the
response of the user terminal
complies with the local standard.

Overseas parameters The attributes such as the upper and

lower thresholds of the flash-hooking
duration need to be configured
according to the local standards to
ensure that the response of the user
terminal complies with the local
standards.

POTS port attributes If the POTS port needs to support the

polarity reversal accounting, the POTS
port needs to be configured to
support the polarity reversal pulse.
Other attributes need not be modified
if there is no special requirement.

Ringing current attributes When the attributes of ring current

are changed, ring volume is changed
accordingly. Generally, no adjustment
is required for the ringing tone
volume. You need to modify the
parameters of the ringing current
attributes according to the local
standard only when the default
ringing current attributes do not
comply with the local standard.

1.2.5 Principle of IPTV Service Data Plan

The IPTV service data plan mainly includes the plan of VLAN and VLAN translation
policy in different network scenario, and the plan of IPTV service.
IPTV services include multicast service and video on demand (VoD) service. These
two services are relevant but independent in VLAN planning.

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Applicatio Service VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

n Scenario Type

Bridging Multicast Single- ONTs replicate multicast packets based

+Voice service tagged on user ports and multicast VLANs (M-
ONT VLAN VLANs) are removed downstream.
The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

VoD Single- ONTs add S-VLAN tags to iTV service

tagged packets.
VLAN The OLT transparently transmits packets
with S-VLANs.

Double- All ONTs add the same C-VLAN tag to

tagged packets.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
C->S+C'.

Bridging Multicast Single- ONTs transparently transmit upstream

ONT + service tagged packets with M-VLANs sent from HGW.
HGW VLAN Multicast packets are replicated
downstream with M-VLAN unchanged.
The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

Single- ONTs translate the upstream VLANs

tagged sent from HGW to M-VLANs.
VLAN The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

VoD Single- ONTs transparently transmit the

tagged upstream U-VLANs sent from HGW.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
U->S.

Double- ONTs transparently transmit the

tagged upstream U-VLANs sent from HGW.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
U->S+C.

Gateway Multicast Single- ONTs replicate packets based on user

ONT service tagged ports and M-VLANs are removed in
VLAN downstream direction.
The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

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Applicatio Service VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

n Scenario Type

VoD Single- ONTs add C-VLAN tags to packets.

tagged Untagged VLANs are translated to C-
VLAN VLANs.
The OLT implements VLAN translation: C
-> S.

● IPTV service is a closed service self-operated by carriers, and single-tagged S-VLAN is

recommended.
● The same S-VLAN or different S-VLANs can be used as the M-VLAN and VoD VLAN. It is
recommended that you use different S-VLANs as M-VLAN and VoD VLAN so that the upper-
level device easily differentiates between the BTV service and VoD service.
● S-VLANs of VoD service can identify services and physical locations based on an entire
network or an OLT. It is recommended that you set different VoIP VLANs for the OLTs
connected to one VoIP SR to avoid an excessively large broadcast domain of the VoIP SR and
convergence switch.

1.2.6 Principle of Security Data Plan

The security plan involves system security plan, user security plan, and service
security plan. Security policy ensures service security from different aspects.

The device provides complete security measures, but not all security measures need to be
deployed. Only the security measures that meet the following requirements need to be
deployed:
● The security measures can be used on the live network.
● The security measures are easy to deploy.
● The security measures are effective.

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System Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

DoS attack Enable the anti-DoS- After the anti-DoS-attack

attack function for OLT. function is enabled, control
packets are monitored and
those exceeding the number
threshold are discarded.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

IP attack Enable the anti-IP- After the anti-IP-attack function

attack function for OLT. is enabled, a device discards the
IP packets received from the
user side whose destination IP
address is the IP address of the
device, and therefore the system
is protected.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

User Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

MAC spoofing Enable the anti-MAC- After anti-MAC-duplicate is

duplicate function for enabled, the system records the
OLT. first MAC address learned from
the port and binds the MAC
address to the port and VLAN. If
receiving packets sent from the
host that has the same MAC
address with the port, the
system discards the packets
directly. In this case, it can
prevent users from forging MAC
addresses to perform malicious
attacks.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

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Security Solution Description and Usage

Vulnerability Suggestion

MAC attack Enable the anti-MAC After anti-MAC spoofing is

spoofing function for enabled, the system can prevent
OLT. users from forging MAC
addresses to perform malicious
attacks.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

IP spoofing Enable the anti-IP After anti-IP spoofing is

spoofing function for enabled, the system can prevent
OLT. users from forging IP addresses
to perform malicious attacks.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

Service Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

Unauthorized DHCP option 82 is In the DHCP option 82 mode,

broadband access enabled on OLT, and user's physical location is added
of small the BRAS implements to the option 82 field carried in
enterprises (IPoE) user authentication the DHCP request packet
based on the RAIO initiated by a user. The physical
information. location, used for user
authentication on the upper-
layer authentication server, can
help implement the following
functions:
● The DHCP relay forwards
DHCP response packets to
devices with specified CID
and RID.
● Prevents DHCP address
exhaustion.
● Achieves static allocation of
DHCP addresses.
● Implements anti-IP spoofing.
● Implements anti-user ID
spoofing.
● Implements anti-MAC
spoofing.
Use this solution for the DHCP
Internet access service.

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Security Solution Description and Usage

Vulnerability Suggestion

Broadband access PPPoE+ (PITP) is The BRAS responds to request

of residential users enabled on OLT, and packets of users with specified
(PPPoE), user the BRAS implements CID and RID. In this way, the
account theft/ user authentication following functions are
borrowing based on binding of the implemented:
RAIO information to the ● Prevents IP address
user account. exhaustion.
● Implements anti-IP spoofing.
● Implements anti-user ID
spoofing.
● Implements anti-MAC
spoofing.
Use this solution for the PPPoE
Internet access service.

1.3 Configuring the Service by Using the NMS

This topic describes how to configure Internet access service, VoIP service and IPTV
service by using the NMS.

1.3.1 Configuring FTTH Services (GPON Access)

This topic describes how to configure the Internet service, voice service, and
multicast service in GPON access mode in the FTTH network scenario using the
U2000.

1.3.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the
NMS
Services can be configured for an ONT only after the ONT is successfully added to
an OLT.

Networking
● The PC gains access to the Internet in PPPoE dialup mode.
● The ONT is connected to the GPBC card of the OLT through an optical fiber.
● The broadband remote access server (BRAS) provides broadband user access
and functions of authentication and accounting.

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Figure 1-2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Internet service

Data Plan

Table 1-6 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA Type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for Internet access services: 14

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the PC: 1

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Item Data

VLAN plan Double-tagged VLAN

● S-VLAN ID: 100
● S-VLAN type: Smart
● S-VLAN attribute: Stacking
● C-VLAN ID: 1001
● C'VLAN ID: 1010
NOTE
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same C-VLAN.
● OLT: The OLT performs VLAN translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN of
every ONT differs from each other.

Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

After all profiles are configured, perform the following steps to issue them to the device:
● In the information list, right-click the record and choose Download to NE from the
shortcut menu.
● In the dialog box that is displayed, select the required NE(s), and click OK.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

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2. Configure a line profile.

In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams. In a
GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different service
streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services is
implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service are
mapped to GEM port 14. In addition, different GEM connections are set up for
the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice, and multicast
services.

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3. Configure a service profile.

Set the port capability set to adaptive. Then, the system adapts the port
capability set of an online ONT to its actual capability. Then, in the ONT
service profile, configure a VLAN translation policy to translate C-VLAN 1001
to VLAN 100.

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4. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_hsi, CIR is 4 Mbit/s, and the priority is 0. Traffic is
scheduled based on the priority specified in the profile.

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5. Configure a service VLAN on the OLT side.

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● Provision services.
The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to
navigate to the NE Explorer of the OLT. To navigate to the NE Explorer of the
OLT, do as follows: In the Main Topology, double-click the required OLT in the
Physical Root navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT and choose NE
Explorer from the shortcut menu.
a. Add an ONT.
The ONT connects to the GPON port 0/1/0 is ONT 1. The serial number
of the ONT is 32303131D659FD40, password is 0100000001, discovery
mode for password authentication is Always On, management mode is
OMCI, bound ONT line profile name is ftth, and the ONT service profile
name is ftth.

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HG8010H is used as an example. For other ONTs, set Terminal Type based on
practical conditions.
The ONT software version is the same (V300R019C00&V500R019C00) for the SIP
protocol and H.248 protocol.
b. Configure an ETH port of the GPON ONU.

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c. Add a service virtual port on the OLT side.

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Result
Check whether the user successfully gains access to the Internet through dialup on
the PC.
1. The LAN1 port of the ONT is connected to the Ethernet port of the PC
properly.
2. Dial up on the PC using the PPPoE dialup software.
3. The user gains access to the Internet on the PC after the dialup is successful.

1.3.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the multicast service when an ONT is
connected to an OLT through a GPON port.

Networking
● The ONT is connected to the OLT in Layer 2 mode.
● The OLT uses IGMP proxy, which is a Layer 2 multicast protocol.
● The IGMP version of the multicast VLAN is IGMPv2.
● The multicast programs are obtained in the dynamic mode.

Figure 1-3 Configuring the GPON FTTH multicast service

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Data Plan

Table 1-7 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA Type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for video services: 13

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the PC: 2

Multicast Multicast protocol: IGMP proxy

service data Multicast version: IGMPv2
Multicast program: dynamic obtaining mode

VLAN Plan ● S-VLAN ID: 1000

● MVLAN ID: 1000
● VLAN type: Smart
● VLAN attribute: Common
NOTE
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: transparently transmits the MVLAN of the HGW. Multicast
packets are duplicated downstream with MVLAN unchanged.
● OLT: duplicates multicast packets based on PON ports with MVLAN
unchanged.

Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

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1. Configure a DBA profile.

2. Configure a line profile.

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mapped to GEM port 13. In addition, different GEM connections are set up for
the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice, and multicast
services.

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3. Configure a service profile.

Configure a VLAN translation policy for the ONT ETH port. Assume that the
ONT connects to the HGW through ETH port 2. Configure a VLAN translation
policy to make the ONT transparently transmit the MVLAN of the HGW in the
upstream direction, and replicate multicast packets with the MVLAN
unchanged in the downstream direction.

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4. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_iptv, CIR is off, priority is 4, and priority-based
scheduling policy is Local-Setting. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

5. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

navigate to the NE Explorer of the OLT. To navigate to the NE Explorer of the
OLT, do as follows: In the Main Topology, double-click the required OLT in the
Physical Root navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT and choose NE
Explorer from the shortcut menu.
The S-VLAN is used for the multicast service.

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c. Add a service virtual port on the OLT side.

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d. Add a multicast VLAN on the OLT side.

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Program match mode can be set when IGMP Work Mode is tv_off. The values
of Program match mode are as follows:
● Enable: Multicast programs are configured statically. Dynamic program
generation is not supported.
● Disable: Multicast programs are dynamically generated. Static program
configuration is not supported.
After Configuration, IGMP Work Mode should be set to Proxy again, otherwise
IGMP work abnormally.
e. Add a virtual multicast upstream port on the OLT side.

f. Configure a multicast user on the OLT side.

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Result
The user can watch programs on TV.

1.4 Configuration by Using OLT Commands

This topic describes how to configure the Internet access service, VoIP service and
IPTV service by using OLT commands.

1.4.1 Bridging ONT + HGW Network Scenario (GPON and 10G

GPON Access)
This topic describes how to configure Internet access service, voice service, BTV
service and VoD service when bridging ONTs + HGWs are used to build an FTTH
network.
The FTTH GPON and 10G GPON access have the same configuration procedure.
ONT web pages for configuring them have differences; however, they have the
same configuration parameters. The following uses GPON ONT configuration as
an example. For differences on web pages, see the related ONT manuals.

1.4.1.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario

Service Requirements
Optical fibers are connected to user homes and triple play services are required.
The following provides detailed service requirements:
● Internet access of multiple PCs in a home is supported.
● Access of multiple telephones in a home is supported.
● IPTV programs can be previewed and watched using STBs.
● Service extension is supported and different services do not affect each other.

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● Proper service security is ensured.

– Internet access services are protected against unauthorized access, user
account theft or borrowing, MAC/IP spoofing, and malicious attacks.
– Voice and IPTV services are protected against MAC/IP spoofing, malicious
attack, and traffic flooding attacks.
● Service faults are easy to locate and services are easy to maintain.

Application Scenario
As shown in Figure 1-4, the HGW integrating an IAD provides Internet, voice over
Internet Protocol (VoIP), and Internet Protocol television (IPTV) services to users.
Services are mainly implemented on the HGW, and the bridging ONT works with
the OLT to provide Layer 2 channels.

Figure 1-4 Bridging ONT + HGW

1.4.1.2 Configuration Process

Figure 1-5 shows the configuration roadmap in fiber to the home (FTTH)
networking using a bridging optical network terminal (ONT)+home gateway
(HGW).

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Figure 1-5 Configuration roadmap in FTTH networking using a bridging ONT

+HGW

The following table describes the configuration steps.

Item Step Description

Optica Adding an ONT to an OLT Services can be configured for an

l line ONT only after the ONT is
termin successfully added to an OLT.
al
(OLT)

OLT Configuring the Internet ● An ONT provides only Layer 2

HGW Access Service service channels, which do not
require configuration. An HGW is
Configuring the Voice Service equipped with an integrated
Configure the Configuring access device (IAD) provides the
IPTV service. the BTV Internet access, VoIP, and IPTV
Service services for users.
● IPTV services include the BTV and
Configuring VoD services that are different in
the VoD configuration procedures and need
Service to be configured separately.

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Item Step Description

OLT Configuring Link Aggregation, The global configuration of link

Congestion Control, and aggregation and queue scheduling
Security Policies based on priorities ensures service
reliability. The global configuration of
security policies ensures service
security.

OLT Verifying Services The OLT provides remote verification

methods including ONT PPPoE/DHCP
dialup emulation and call emulation
for configuration and commissioning
engineers to verify services remotely
after service configuration, avoiding a
second on-site operation.

1.4.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT

Services can be configured for an ONT only after the ONT is successfully added to
an OLT.

Data Plan
Item Data

DBA profile Profile name: ftth_dba_mngt

● Profile type: Type1
● Fixed bandwidth: 1 Mbit/s
Profile name: ftth_dba_hsi
● Profile type: Type4
● Maximum bandwidth: 32 Mbit/s
Profile name: ftth_dba_voip
● Profile type: Type2
● Assured bandwidth: 1 Mbit/s
Profile name: ftth_dba_iptv
● Profile type: Type2
● Assured bandwidth: 1 Mbit/s

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Item Data

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID for management services: 4
T-CONT ID for voice services: 5
T-CONT ID for video services: 6
T-CONT ID for Internet access services: 7
GEM port ID for management services: 11
GEM port ID for voice services: 12
GEM port ID for video services: 13
GEM port ID for Internet access services: 14

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set: adaptive

Network PON port: 0/1/0

topology data ONT IDs: 1 and 2

Procedure
Step 1 Configure GPON ONT profiles.

GPON ONT profiles include the DBA profile, line profile, service profile, and alarm
profile.
● DBA profile: A DBA profile describes the GPON traffic parameters. A T-CONT
is bound to a DBA profile for dynamic bandwidth allocation, improving
upstream bandwidth utilization.
● Line profile: A line profile describes the binding between the T-CONT and the
DBA profile, the QoS mode of the traffic stream, and the mapping between
the GEM port and the ONT-side service.
● Service profile: A service profile provides the service configuration channel for
the ONT that is managed by using optical network terminal management and
control interface (OMCI).
● Alarm profile: An alarm profile contains a series of alarm thresholds to
measure and monitor the performance of activated ONT lines. When a
statistical value reaches the threshold, the host is notified and an alarm is
reported to the log host and the NMS.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

Run the display dba-profile command to query the existing DBA profiles in
the system. If the existing DBA profiles in the system cannot meet the
requirements, run the dba-profile add command to add a DBA profile.
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_mngt type1 fix 1024
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_voip type2 assure 1024
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_iptv type2 assure 1024
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_hsi type4 max 32768

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Create a GPON ONT line profile, named ftth, and bind it to the DBA profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 4 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_mngt
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 5 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_voip
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 6 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_iptv
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 7 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_hsi

Create different GEM ports according to different service types, in which

– GEM port 11 is used to carry management services.
– GEM port 12 is used to carry voice services.
– GEM port 13 is used to carry video services.
– GEM port 14 is used to carry Internet access services.
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 11 eth tcont 4
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 12 eth tcont 5
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 13 eth tcont 6
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 14 eth tcont 7

1. To change the default QoS mode, run the qos-mode command to set the QoS mode to
gem-car or flow-car, and run the gem add command to set the index of the traffic
profile bound to the GEM port.
2. When the QoS mode is priority-queue (PQ), the default queue priority is 0; when the
QoS mode is flow-car or gem-car, traffic profile 6 is bound to the GEM port by default
(no rate limitation).
After the configurations are complete, run the commit command to apply the
parameters settings.
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

3. Configure an ONT service profile.

Create a GPON ONT service profile, named ftth. Configure the capability set
of the ETH port and POTS port to adaptive. Then the system automatically
adapts to the ONT according to the actual capability of the online ONT.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#ont-port eth adaptive pots adaptive

After the configurations are complete, run the commit command to apply the
parameters setting.
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

4. (Optional) Add an alarm profile.

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– Run the gpon alarm-profile add command to configure a GPON alarm

profile, which is used for monitoring the performance of an activated
ONT line.
Step 2 Add an ONT.
The procedures for configuring GPON, XG-PON, and XGS-PON services are the
same. The difference lies in this step. Here, the GPON service is used as an
example. When configuring XG-PON and XGS-PON services, you need to configure
the ONT network-side interface type parameter (ont-type) in the ont add and ont
confirm commands. Select a value based on the actual ONT capability or service
data plan, for example, 10g/2.5g.
Connect two ONTs to GPON port 0/1/0. Set the ONT IDs to 1 and 2, SNs to
3230313126595540 and 6877687714852901, passwords to 0100000001 and
0100000002, discovery mode for password authentication to once-on, and
management mode to OMCI. Bind the two ONTs to ONT line profile ftth and
ONT service profile ftth.
There are two methods of adding an ONT: add an ONT offline and confirm an
automatically discovered ONT.
● Add ONTs offline.
If the password of an ONT is known, run the ont add command to add an
ONT offline.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont add 0 1 password-auth 0100000001 once-on no-aging omci ont-
lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont add 0 2 password-auth 0100000002 once-on no-aging omci ont-
lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth
● Confirm automatically discovered ONTs.
If the password or SN of an ONT is unknown, run the port portid ont-auto-
find command in GPON mode to enable the ONT auto-discovery function of
the GPON port. Then, run the ont confirm command to confirm the ONT.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#port 0 ont-auto-find enable
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display ont autofind 0
//After this command is executed, the information about all automatically discovered ONTs
connected to the GPON port through optical splitters is displayed.

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont confirm 0 ontid 1 sn-auth 3230313126595540 omci ont-

lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont confirm 0 ontid 2 sn-auth 6877687714852901 omci ont-
lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth

If multiple ONTs of the same type bound to the same line profile or service profile are
connected to the same port, you can bulk add ONTs by bulk confirming automatically
discovered ONTs to make configuration easier and more efficient. To do so, the preceding
command can be modified as follows:
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont confirm 0 all sn-auth omci ont-lineprofile-name ftth
ont-srvprofile-name ftth
● (Optional) Bind the alarm profile to the ONT.
The default profile 1 is used in this example.

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huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont alarm-profile 0 1 profile-id 1

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont alarm-profile 0 2 profile-id 1

Step 3 Check ONT status.

After an ONT is added, run the display ont info command to query the current
status of the ONT. Ensure that Config flag of the ONT is active, Run State is
online, Config state is normal, and Match state is match.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display ont info 0 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT-ID :1
Control flag : active //Indicates that the ONT is activated.
Run state : online //Indicates that the ONT goes online successfully.
Config state : normal //Indicates that the configuration state of the ONT is normal.
Match state : match //Indicates that the capability profile bound to the ONT is consistent with
the actual capability of the ONT.
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.

When Config state is failed, Run state is offline, or Match state is mismatch:
● If Control flag is deactivated, run the ont activate command in GPON mode
to activate the ONT.
● If Run state is offline, a physical line may be broken or the optical module
may be damaged. Check the line and the optical module.
● If Config state is failed, the configured ONT capability exceeds the actual
ONT capability. In this case, run the display ont failed-configuration
command in the diagnose mode to check the failed configuration item and
the failure cause. Then, rectify the fault accordingly.

----End

1.4.1.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service

The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with high-speed Internet access services.

Prerequisites
● The OLT is connected to the BRAS.
● Related configurations are performed on the BRAS according to the
authentication and accounting requirements for dialup users. For details
about the configuration, see the BRAS configuration guide.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 1.4.1.3 Adding an ONT
to an OLT.
● The VLAN of the LAN switch port connected to the OLT is consistent with the
upstream VLAN of the OLT.
● Residential users generally access the Internet in Point-to-Point Protocol over
Ethernet (PPPoE) dial-up mode. PPPoE dial-up can be performed on personal
computers (PCs) or HGWs.
● The configuration processes on HGWs of different models or in different
appearances are similar. This topic describes how to configure the Internet
access service on an HG239 that is connected to an ONT upstream through a
LAN.

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Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID for Internet access service: 14

Network topology data Upstream port: 0/9/0

PON port: 0/1/0
ONT IDs: 1 and 2
ID of the port on the HGW that is connected to the
PC: 1

VLAN Plan Double-tagged VLAN:

● S-VLAN ID: 100
● S-VLAN type: smart
● S-VLAN attribute: stacking
● C-VLAN ID: 1001-1002
● U-VLAN ID: 45
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: The upstream packets sent from the HGW
carry user-VLANs and the ONT transparently
transmits them.
● OLT: The OLT translates the U-VLAN to S-VLAN
+C-VLAN.

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.
Run the display traffic table ip command to query the existing traffic
profiles in the system. If the traffic profiles existing in the system do not
meet the requirements, you need to run the traffic table ip command to
add a traffic profile.
Set the profile ID to ftth_hsi, the CIR to 4 Mbit/s, and the priority to 0. In
addition, configure the scheduling mode so that packets are scheduled
according to their priorities.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_hsi cir 4096 priority 0 priority-policy local-setting
b. Configure the mapping between a GEM port and a VLAN.
The service flow of user-side VLAN 45 is mapped to GEM port 14 in the
ONT line profile.

Here, the user-side VLAN is the VLAN carried by packets sent from HGW to ONT,
namely, U-VLAN.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 14 0 vlan 45

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huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

c. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT.

Add Ethernet port 1 to VLAN 45 in the ONT service profile.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 1 45
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit

d. Create an Internet access service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.
Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 100.
huawei(config)#vlan 100 smart
huawei(config)#vlan attrib 100 stacking
huawei(config)#port vlan 100 0/9 0

e. Create Internet access service flows.

Set S-VLAN ID to 100 and GEM port ID to 14. Use traffic profile ftth_hsi.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 100 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 14 multi-service user-vlan
45 tag-transform translate-and-add
inner-vlan 1001 inbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi outbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 100 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 14 multi-service user-vlan
45 tag-transform translate-and-add
inner-vlan 1002 inbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi outbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi

f. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the HGW.

a. Log in to the web configuration window.
i. Enter the default IP address in the address bar of the browser, and
then press Enter.
ii. In the login window, enter the user name and password (the default
value is provided by ISP) of the administrator and click OK.
b. Set parameters for the Internet access service.
i. Choose Internet access service configuration from the navigation
tree.
ii. Set parameters for the Internet access service.

Parameter Value

Bearing Internet
service

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Parameter Value

VLANID[1-4 The internet VLAN ID on the HGW. In this example,

094] set this parameter to 45.
(Set this
parameter
when the
HGW uses
the LAN or
VDSL2 for
upstream
transmission
)

VPI/VCI Set the VPI/VCI to be the same as that configured

(Set this on the devices at the central office. In this example,
parameter set this parameter to 0/35.
when the
HGW uses
ADSL2+ for
upstream
transmission
)

Mode PPPoE

iii. Submit the configuration.

----End

1.4.1.5 Configuring the Voice Service

The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with the IP-based high-quality and low-cost VoIP service.

Prerequisites
● The SIP interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the SIP server.
● The connection between the OLT and the SIP server is set up. The OLT can
ping the IP address of the SIP server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 1.4.1.3 Adding an ONT
to an OLT.
● HGWs have different models and appearance and therefore, their
configuration processes are not the same. This topic describes how to
configure the voice service on an HGW. The actual configuration varies
depending on different HGWs.
● The built-in integrated access device (IAD) of the HGW uses SIP as the voice
protocol.

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Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

Voice parameter IP address of the SIP server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the SIP server: 5060
User phone number: 77730010

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.

Set the profile name to ftth_voip and do not limit the upstream and
downstream rates. Set the priority to 5 and packets are scheduled
according to the priority carried.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_voip cir off priority 5 priority-policy
local-setting

b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 47 is mapped to GEM port 12 in the ONT
line profile.

The user VLAN is the VLAN in the packets sent from the HGW to the ONT, that is, the
UVLAN.

huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth

huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 12 2 vlan 47
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

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c. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT.

If the ONT is connected to the HGW through Ethernet port 1, add

Ethernet port 1 to VLAN 47 in the ONT service profile.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 1 47
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

d. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 300.

huawei(config)#vlan 300 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 300 0/9 0

e. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 300, GEM port ID to 12, and user VLAN to 47,
and use traffic profile ftth_voip.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 300 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 47 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 300 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 47 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip

f. Enable the ARP proxy function.

Voice media streams for different users of the same SVLAN fail to
interchange because the service ports of the smart VLAN are isolated
from each other. Therefore, the ARP proxy function needs to be enabled
on the OLT.
huawei(config)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config)#interface vlanif 300
huawei(config-if-vlanif300)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config-if-vlanif300)#quit

g. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the HGW.

a. Log in to the web configuration window.
i. Enter the default IP address in the address bar of the browser, and
then press Enter.
ii. In the login window, enter the user name and password (the default
value is provided by ISP) of the administrator and click OK.
b. Set parameters of the voice service.
i. Choose the voice service configuration from the navigation tree.
ii. Set parameters of the voice service.

Parameter Value

Bearing VoIP
service

Enabling Enabled
status

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Parameter Value

VLANID[1-4 The voice VLAN ID on the HGW. In this example, set

094] this parameter to 47.
(Set this
parameter
when the
HGW uses
the LAN or
VDSL2 for
upstream
transmission
)

VPI/VCI Set the VPI/VCI to be the same as that configured

(Set this on the devices at the central office. In this example,
parameter set this parameter to 0/35.
when the
HGW uses
ADSL2+ for
upstream
transmission
)

802.1p Enabled

Mode Route: Route mode

DHCP Enabled

iii. Choose the voice telephone number configuration from the

navigation tree. Set the parameters as follows:
Parameter Value

Address Preferred IP address of the proxy server:

10.10.100.10

Port ID Preferred signaling port ID of the proxy server: 5060

Enabled Enabled

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Parameter Value

User To use the VoIP account, you can set the account to
number the user telephone number. In this example, set the
user telephone number to 77730010.

User -
password

iv. Submit the configuration.

----End

1.4.1.6 Configuring the BTV Service

The OLT is connected to the remote bridging ONT through a GPON port to
provide users with the multicast service.

Prerequisites
● The OLT is connected to the BRAS and the multicast source.
● The VLAN of the LAN switch port connected to the OLT is the same as the
upstream VLAN of the OLT.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 1.4.1.3 Adding an ONT
to an OLT.
● HGWs have different models and appearance and therefore, their
configuration processes are not the same. This topic describes how to
configure the Internet access service on an HGW generally. The actual
configuration varies depending on different HGWs.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 13

Traffic profile ID: 8

802.1p priority: 4
CIR: off (unlimited)
Priority-based scheduling policy: local-setting

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Item Data

Multicast service data Multicast protocol: IGMP proxy

Multicast version: IGMPv2
Multicast program: dynamic obtaining mode

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.
Set the profile name to ftth_iptv. Set the CIR to off (unlimited), priority to
4, and priority-based scheduling policy to local-setting (that is, queues
are scheduled based on the priority specified in the profile).

Run the display traffic table ip command to query the existing traffic profiles in the
system. If the existing traffic profiles in the system do not meet the requirements, run
the traffic table ip command to add a traffic profile.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_iptv cir off priority 4 priority-policy local-setting
b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.
If the ONT is connected to the HGW through Ethernet port 2, map the
service flow of Ethernet port 2 to GEM port 13 in the ONT line profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 13 2 vlan 1000
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit
c. Configure a VLAN translation policy for the Ethernet port on the ONT.
If the ONT is connected to the HGW through Ethernet port 2, VLAN 43 of
the HGW is translated to VLAN 1000 and the MVLAN of the ONT is
translated to VLAN 1000.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 2 translation 1000 user-vlan 43
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#multicast-forward tag translation 43
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

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d. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 1000.

huawei(config)#vlan 1000 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 1000 0/9 0

e. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 1000, GEM port ID to 13, and user VLAN to 1000,
and use traffic profile ftth_iptv.
huawei(config)#service-port 1 vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 13 multi-service
user-vlan 1000 inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv
huawei(config)#service-port 2 vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 13 multi-service
user-vlan 1000 inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv

f. Create an MVLAN and configure the IGMP version.

Set the IGMP version for the MVLAN to IGMPv2.
huawei(config)#multicast-vlan 1000
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp version v2
This operation will delete all IPv4 programs with source IP addresses in the
current multicast VLAN
Are you sure to change current IGMP version? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

g. Configure a program library.

Set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic.

You can set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic only when the
IGMP mode is off.

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode off

Are you sure to close IGMP? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp match mode disable

Command has been executed successfully

(Optional) Set the address range for the dynamic programs. If you need
to limit the address range of dynamic programs, perform this operation.
For example, set the address range of dynamic programs to
224.1.1.1-224.1.1.100.
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp match group ip 224.1.1.1 to-ip 224.1.1.100

h. Set the IGMP mode.

Select the IGMP proxy mode.
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode proxy
Are you sure to change IGMP mode? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

i. (Optional) Configure the IGMP upstream port.

In this example, the IGMP upstream port uses default value default.

Run the display igmp config global command to query the IGMP
upstream port mode. If this mode does not meet the requirement, run
the igmp uplink-port-mode command to configure it.

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j. Configure multicast users.

Add service ports 1 and 2 as multicast users.
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#btv
huawei(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 1
huawei(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 2
huawei(config-btv)#multicast-vlan 1000
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 1
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 2
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#quit

k. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the HGW.

a. Log in to the web configuration window.
i. Enter the default IP address in the address bar of the browser, and
then press Enter.
ii. In the login window, enter the user name and password (the default
value is provided by ISP) of the administrator and click OK.
b. Set parameters for the BTV service.
i. Choose BTV service configuration from the navigation tree.
ii. Set parameters for the BTV service.
Parameter Value

Bearing OTHER: It is used for the BTV service.

service

VLANID[1-4 The BTV VLAN ID on the HGW. In this example, set

094] this parameter to 43.
(Set this
parameter
when the
HGW uses
the LAN or
VDSL2 for
upstream
transmission
)

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Parameter Value

VPI/VCI Set the VPI/VCI to be the same as that configured

(Set this on the devices at the central office. In this example,
parameter set this parameter to 0/35.
when the
HGW uses
ADSL2+ for
upstream
transmission
)

Binding LAN3 (Example: LAN3 interface serves as the BTV

item interface)

Mode Bridge

DHCP Enabled
transparent
transmission

iii. Submit the configuration.

----End

1.4.1.7 Configuring the VoD Service

The OLT is connected to the remote bridging ONT through a GPON port to
provide users with the VoD service.

Prerequisites
● The OLT is connected to the BRAS and the program source.
● The VLAN of the LAN switch port connected to the OLT is the same as the
upstream VLAN of the OLT.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 1.4.1.3 Adding an ONT
to an OLT.
● HGWs have different models and appearance and therefore, their
configuration processes are not the same. This topic describes how to
configure the Internet access service on an HGW generally. The actual
configuration varies depending on different HGWs.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID: 13

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Item Data

Traffic profile ID: 8

802.1p priority: 4
CIR: off (unlimited)
Priority-based scheduling policy: local-setting

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 1000
● VLAN type: smart
● VLAN attribute: common
● UVLAN (upstream VLAN of the HGW): 41
● CVLAN=UVLAN
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: transparently transmits the UVLAN of the
HGW.
● OLT: implements VLAN translation: U<->S.

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the OLT.
1. Configure a traffic profile.

Set the profile name to ftth_iptv. Set the CIR to off (unlimited), priority to 4,
and priority-based scheduling policy to local-setting (that is, queues are
scheduled based on the priority specified in the profile).

2. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 41 is mapped to GEM port 13 in the ONT line
profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 13 4 vlan 41
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

3. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT.

If the ONT is connected to the HGW through Ethernet port 2, add Ethernet
port 2 to VLAN 41.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 2 41
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

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4. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 1000.
huawei(config)#vlan 1000 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 1000 0/9 0

5. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 1000, GEM port ID to 13, and user VLAN to 41, and
use traffic profile ftth_iptv.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 13 multi-service user-vlan 41
inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv
outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 13 multi-service user-vlan 41
inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv
outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv

6. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

Step 2 Configure the HGW.

1. Log in to the web configuration window.
a. Enter the default IP address in the address bar of the browser, and then
press Enter.
b. In the login window, enter the user name and password (the default
value is provided by ISP) of the administrator and click OK.
2. Set parameters for the VoD service.
a. Choose VoD service configuration from the navigation tree.
b. Set parameters for the VoD service.
Parameter Value

Bearing OTHER: It is used for the VoD service.

service

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Parameter Value

VLANID[1-40 The VoD VLAN ID on the HGW. In this example, set this
94] parameter to 41.
(Set this
parameter
when the
HGW uses
the LAN or
VDSL2 for
upstream
transmission)

VPI/VCI Set the VPI/VCI to be the same as that configured on

(Set this the devices at the central office. In this example, set
parameter this parameter to 0/35.
when the
HGW uses
ADSL2+ for
upstream
transmission)

Binding item LAN4 (Example: LAN4 interface serves as the VoD

interface)

Mode Bridge

DHCP Enabled
transparent
transmission

c. Submit the configuration.

----End

1.4.1.8 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security

Policies
The global configuration of link aggregation and queue scheduling based on
priorities ensures service reliability. The global configuration of security policies
ensures service security.

Context
Link aggregation provides a higher bandwidth and uplink reliability for optical line
terminals (OLTs) by aggregating multiple uplink Ethernet ports to one link
aggregation group (LAG).

Congestion control places the packets to be sent from a port into multiple queues
that are marked with different priorities. Then, the packets are sent based on
queue priorities.

Security policies ensure system, user, and service security.

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Enable a service security function based on the service type. For details, see 1.2.6 Principle of
Security Data Plan.

Procedure
● Configure link aggregation.
The following configurations are used as an example to configure link
aggregation:
– Uplink ports 0/9/0 and 0/9/1 are added to a LAG.
– The two ports send packets upstream based on the packets' source MAC
addresses.
– The LAG works in Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) static
aggregation mode.
huawei(config)#link-aggregation 0/9 0-1 ingress workmode lacp-static

● Configure queue scheduling.

According to quality of service (QoS) planning principles, all packets are
scheduled in strict priority (SP) mode and mapped to queues according to the
packets' priorities. For details about QoS planning principles, see 1.2.2
Principle of QoS Planning.
huawei(config)#queue-scheduler strict-priority
huawei(config)#cos-queue-map cos0 0 cos4 4 cos5 5 cos6 6

● Configure system security.

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2) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile command to

create a VLAN service profile.
3) Perform the following operations to enable MAC address anti-
spoofing in VLAN service profile mode:
1) Run the security anti-macspoofing enable command to
enable MAC address anti-spoofing at VLAN level.
2) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
3) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.
4) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the
created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
iii. (Optional) Run the security anti-macspoofing max-mac-count
command to set the maximum number of MAC addresses that can
be bound to a service flow.
iv. (Optional) Run the security anti-macspoofing exclude command to
configure the types of packets for which MAC address anti-spoofing
does not take effect, such as Internet Group Management Protocol
(IGMP) packets.
– Enable IP address anti-spoofing on the OLT.
IP address anti-spoofing can be enabled or disabled at three levels:
global, VLAN, and service port levels. This function takes effect only after
it is enabled at the three levels. Among the three levels, IP address anti-
spoofing is disabled only at the global level by default.
i. In global config mode, run the security anti-ipspoofing enable
command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the global level.
ii. In VLAN service profile mode, run the security anti-ipspoofing
enable command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the VLAN
level.
iii. Run the security anti-ipspoofing service-port serviceport-id enable
command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the service port level.
● Configure service security.
– Enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Option 82 on the
OLT. This configuration is recommended for the DHCP-based Internet
access service.
i. Enable DHCP Option 82 on the OLT.
DHCP Option 82 can be enabled or disabled at four levels: global,
port, VLAN, and service port levels. This function takes effect only
after it is enabled at the four levels. Among the four levels, DHCP
Option 82 is disabled only at the global level by default.
○ The global level: In global config mode, run the dhcp option82
command to enable DHCP Option 82 at the global level.
When you run this command, select the enable, forward, or
rebuild parameter based on site requirements. The three
parameters can all enable DHCP Option 82 but provide different
packet processing policies on the OLT. For details, see the dhcp
option82 command.

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○ The port level: In global config mode, run the dhcp option82
port or dhcp option82 board command to enable DHCP Option
82 at the port level.
○ The VLAN level:
1) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile
command to create a VLAN service profile.
2) Run the dhcp option82 enable command to enable DHCP
Option 82 at the VLAN level.
3) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
4) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.
5) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the
created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
○ The service port level: In global config mode, run the dhcp
option82 service-port command to enable DHCP Option 82 at
the service port level.
ii. On the OLT, run the dhcp-option82 permit-forwarding service-port
command with the enable parameter selected, to allow ONT DHCP
packets to carry Option 82 information.
– Enable Policy Information Transfer Protocol (PITP) on the OLT. This
configuration is recommended for the PPPoE-based Internet access
service.
i. Enable PITP on the OLT.
PITP can be enabled or disabled at four levels: global, port, VLAN,
and service port levels. This function takes effect only after it is
enabled at the four levels. Among the four levels, PITP is disabled
only at the global level by default.
○ The global level: In global config mode, run the pitp enable
pmode, pitp forward pmode, or pitp rebuild pmode command
to enable PITP at the global level.
In the preceding commands, the enable, forward, and rebuild
parameters can all enable PITP but provide different packet
processing policies on the OLT. Select one of them based on site
requirements. For details, see the pitp command.
○ The port level: In global config mode, run the pitp port or pitp
board command to enable PITP at the port level.
○ The VLAN level:
1) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile
command to create a VLAN service profile.
2) Run the pitp enable command to enable PITP at the VLAN
level.
3) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
4) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.

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5) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the

created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
○ The service port level: In global config mode, run the pitp
service-port command to enable PITP at the service port level.
ii. On the OLT, run the pitp permit-forwarding service-port command
with the enable parameter selected, to allow ONT PPPoE packets to
carry a vendor tag.
----End

1.4.1.9 Verifying Services

In the FTTH scenario, ONTs are installed in users' houses which are far away from
the central equipment room. ONTs provide remote service verification methods
including PPPoE dialup emulation, call emulation, and multicast emulation to
facilitate configuration and commissioning engineers to verify services remotely
after service configuration.

Prerequisites
ONTs and upper-layer devices have been connected properly. The BRAS and
MGC/IMS have been configured.

Background
Remote Function Description
Service
Verificati
on
Method

PPPoE An ONT simulates a PPPoE ● PPPoE dialup emulation requires

dialup user terminal software to a service flow which does not
emulation perform dialup and interact belong to a QinQ VLAN.
with the BRAS to verify the ● A user name, password, and
connectivity between the authentication mode must be
ONT and BRAS. configured on the BRAS for the
PPPoE dialup emulation.
● An ONT supports a maximum of
a PPPoE dialup emulation.

Call An ONT simulates a voice ● An ONT can simulate a caller or

Emulatio user to make a call to check callee to communicate with a
n whether the voice service phone in a call. In this case, only
data is correctly configured. a functional phone is required in
You can also use the call the central office where the
emulation function to locate acceptance personnel is.
a fault when the voice ● An ONT supports a maximum of
service is faulty. a call emulation.

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Remote Function Description

Service
Verificati
on
Method

Multicast This function enables you to Multicast services configured in the

emulation simulate a multicast user dynamic controllable multicast
going online and lead the mode do not support this function.
program stream to an ONT.
You can check whether the
multicast service is normal
by checking the real-time
traffic of the multicast
program.

Data plan
Item Data Remarks

PPPoE PPPoE user name: The user name, password, and

dialup test@huawei authentication mode for the
emulation Password: test1234 emulation test must be configured
paramete on the BRAS. The entered user
rs name, password, and authentication
mode must be consistent with those
configured on the BRAS.

Call ONT POTS ID: 1 The default values are used. You can
emulation run the display pots emulational
paramete configuration command to check
rs the parameter values.

Multicast Multicast service flow ID: 1 -

emulation MVLAN: 1000
paramete
rs IP address of the multicast
program: 224.1.1.10

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{ priority<0,7>|user-name<K> }:user-name
{ username<S><Length 1-64> }:test@huawei
{ user-password<K> }:user-password
{ password<S><Length 1-64> }:test1234
{ authentication-mode<K> }:authentication-mode
{ protocol<E><chap,pap> }:chap

Command:
pppoe simulate start 0 1 eth 4 100 user-name test@huawei user-password
test authentication-mode chap

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#
----------------------------------
ONT PPPoE Test Result
----------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT-ID :1
ONT ETH Port ID :4
ONT Vlan ID : 100
Vlan Priority :-
Emluator result : Success
Session ID : 18814
User IP : 192.168.100.101
Gateway IP : 192.168.100.1
----------------------------------
● Troubleshooting methods for the Internet access service
a. Check whether configurations are complete on the OLT.

▪ Run the display ont info command to query the ONT status to
check whether the ONT is registered successfully.

▪ Run the display service-port command to check whether the

Internet access service flow is configured and whether the inner
VLAN ID of the service flow is consistent with that in the data plan.

▪ If a native VLAN is configured for the Ethernet port on the ONT, run
the display ont port attribute command in the xPON board mode
to check whether the native VLAN is correct.
b. Check the upstream and downstream ports by checking the MAC address
learning status.
i. Run the display mac-address vlan command to check the MAC
address learning status of the Internet service VLAN.
○ If the upstream port does not learn a MAC address, check the
network connections between the upstream port and upper-
layer devices and check the configurations of upper-layer
devices.
○ If the downstream port does not learn a MAC address, check
whether the ONT is activated, whether the PC is connected to
the right port on the ONT, and whether the PC is working
properly.
ii. Run the display ont-learned-mac command to check whether the
ONT connecting to the PON port learned any MAC addresses.
If not, check whether the ONT properly connects to the PC or home
gateway (HGW).
● Verify the voice service using call emulation.
a. Run the ont emulational call command to configure a call emulation
test.

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huawei(config)#test
huawei(config-test)#ont emulational call caller-port 0/1/0 1 1 telno 77730020
{ <cr>|caller-stop-time<K> }:

Command:
ont emulational call caller-port 0/1/0 1 1 telno 77730020
b. The ONT outputs the call emulation result after the test is complete.
huawei(config-test)#
----------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT-ID :0
ONT-POTSID :1
Test type : caller emulational call test
Detected number : 77730020
Reported number : 77730020
Current status : test end
Test Result : success
----------------------------------------------------------------
● Troubleshooting methods for the voice service.
a. Check whether configurations are complete on the OLT.

▪ Run the display ont info command to query the ONT status to
check whether the ONT is registered successfully.

▪ Run the display service-port command to check whether the voice

service flow is configured and whether the inner VLAN ID of the
service flow is consistent with that in the data plan.
b. Check the upstream and downstream ports by checking the MAC address
learning status.
Run the display mac-address vlan command to check the MAC address
learning status of the voice service VLAN.

▪ If the upstream port does not learn a MAC address, check the
network connections between the upstream port and upper-layer
devices and check the configurations of upper-layer devices.

▪ If the downstream port does not learn a MAC address, check

whether the ONT is activated and whether physical links are normal.

▪ If both the upstream and downstream ports can learn the MAC
address, record the MAC address of the ONT and log in to the service
router (SR) to check whether an IP address is allocated to the MAC
address.
c. Check the registration status of the voice service.

▪ You can run the display ont port state command on the OLT to
query the call connection status on the POTS port. If Call State is
RegisterFail or Connecting for a long time, check whether the voice
configuration on the MGC/SIP server is consistent with that on the
ONT.

▪ If the ONT uses the H.248 protocol, you can run the display ont mg
status command on the OLT to query the registration status of the
MG interface that connects to the ONT. If MG Status is
UnRegistered or Registering for a long time, check whether the
voice configuration on the MGC/SIP server is consistent with that on
the ONT.

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▪ You can query the registration status of the voice service on the ONT
web page. If the query result shows that the registration fails or the
voice service is in the registering state for a long time, check whether
the voice configuration on the MGC/SIP server is consistent with that
on the ONT.
● Verify the multicast service using multicast emulation.
a. Run the igmp static-join command to simulate a multicast user to order
a multicast program.
huawei(config)#btv
huawei(config-btv)#igmp static-join service-port 1 ip 224.1.1.10 vlan 1000

If the multicast program is obtained dynamically, igmp static-join can be executed

successfully only when the range for obtaining the dynamic program is set.
b. Run the display igmp user command to query the status of the multicast
user.
huawei(config-btv)#display igmp user service-port 1
User : 0/1/0/1
State : online
Authentication : no-auth
Quick leave : MAC-based
IGMP flow ID :1
Video flow ID :1
Log switch : enable
Bind profiles :-
IGMP version : IGMP v3
Current version : IGMP v3
Current IGMP IPv6 version : IGMP IPv6 v2
Available programs :8
Global leave : disable
User max bandwidth : no-limit
Used bandwidth(kbps) :0
Used bandwidth
to max bandwidth(%) :-
Total video bandwidth :-
Mcast video bandwidth :-
Active program list
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Program name VLAN IP/MAC State Start time
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROGRAM-5 1000 224.1.1.10 watching 2011-10-29
16:33:41+08:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 1

c. Run the display multicast flow-statistic command to query the real-

time traffic of the multicast program.
huawei(config-btv)#display multicast flow-statistic vlan 1000 ip 224.1.1.10
{ <cr>|sourceip<K> }:

Command:
display multicast flow-statistic vlan 1000 ip 224.1.1.10
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Multicast flow statistic result: 8736(kbps)

----End

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1.5 Configuring FTTH IPv6 Services in Bridging-type

ONT Scenario (Dual Stack/DS-Lite)
This topic describes how to configure FTTH IPv6 services when the ONT is a
bridging-type ONT and the dual stack or DS-Lite solution is used.

Dual Stack Application Scenario

Networking description:
● All NEs must support both IPv4 and IPv6.
● The BRAS directly assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to PCs, and the ONT
transparently transmits IPv4 and IPv6 packets.
● PCs use IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to access the IPv4 Internet and IPv6 Internet
respectively.
● Both the OLT and ONT implement Layer 2 forwarding. Only IPv6 service flows
need to be added.
Device reconstruction: All NEs on the network need to be upgraded to support
IPv4 and IPv6 dual stacks.
Figure 1-6 shows the dual-stack networking diagram.

Figure 1-6 Dual-stack networking diagram

DS-Lite Application Scenario

Networking description:
● Devices below the DS-Lite CGN must support the IPv6 single stack.
● The BRAS directly assigns IPv6 address prefixes (without IPv4 address) to PCs,
and the ONT transparently transmits IPv6 packets.
● IPv4 addresses are encapsulated into IPv6 packets for forwarding,
decapsulated on the DS-Lite CGN, and forwarded to the IPv4 Internet after
NAT44 translation. IPv6 addresses are directly forwarded to the IPv6 Internet
through IPv6 devices.
● Both the OLT and ONT implement Layer 2 forwarding. Only IPv6 service flows
need to be added.

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Device reconstruction:
● Special software needs to be installed on the PC to support DS-Lite.
● The CGN needs to be upgraded to support DS-Lite.
● Devices between the CGN and PC need to be upgraded to support IPv6.
● The DS-Lite CGN device needs to be added.
Figure 1-7 shows the DS-Lite networking diagram.

Figure 1-7 DS-Lite networking diagram

Procedure
● Configuration using the U2000

In the dual stack and DS-Lite scenarios, both the OLT and ONT implement Layer 2
transparent transmission. Configurations in the FTTH scenario are the same as those for
IPv4.

When the access mode of IPv6 users is IPoE and the BRAS uses the binding
authentication mode, users do not need to enter user names or passwords for
authentication because the BRAS performs authentication based on users' physical
information. In this case, DHCPv6 Option18 needs to be configured on the OLT.
For the mapping relationship between DHCPv6 Option and the BRAS, see Table
1-8.

Table 1-8 DHCPv6 Option mapping

DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option17 N/A Optional

Option18 Mandatory Mandatory

Option37 Optional Optional

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By default, the global DHCPv6 Option configuration is disable, the VLAN-level DHCPv6
Option configuration is enable, and the upstream/cascaded port-level DHCPv6 Option
configuration is enable. Therefore, you only need to enable DHCPv6 Option globally.
After DHCPv6 Option is enabled, the OLT inserts Option18 and Option37 into DHCPv6
packets for authentication by the BRAS.

1. In the Main Topology, double-click the required OLT in the Physical Root
navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT and choose NE Explorer from
the shortcut menu.
2. Choose GPON > GPON Management from the navigation tree.

3. On the GPON ONU tab page, set the filter criteria or click to display the
GPON ONUs.
4. Right-click a required ONT and choose Configure DHCPv6–Option Permit-
Forwarding.
5. In the dialog box that is displayed, select Enable.

6. Click OK.
● Configuration using OLT commands

In the dual stack and DS-Lite scenarios, both the OLT and ONT implement Layer 2
transparent transmission. Configurations in the FTTH scenario are the same as those for
IPv4.

When the access mode of IPv6 users is IPoE and the BRAS uses the binding
authentication mode, users do not need to enter user names or passwords for
authentication because the BRAS performs authentication based on users' physical
information. In this case, DHCPv6 Option18 needs to be configured on the OLT.
Table 1-9 describes the mapping between the BRAS, OLT, and DHCPv6 Option.

Table 1-9 DHCPv6 Option mapping

DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option17 N/A Optional

Option18 Mandatory Mandatory

Option37 Optional Optional

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● The ONT implements Layer 2 transparent transmission. Therefore, no

configuration needs to be performed on the ONT Web page.

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2 Configuring the Bridging+Voice ONT

About This Chapter

This topic describes the configuration of bridging+voice ONTs and their web
pages. Bridging+voice ONTs only support Layer 2 and voice features.

2.1 FTTH Networking and Configuration Scenarios

Typical FTTH Networking
Figure 2-1 shows the typical FTTH networking.

Figure 2-1 Typical FTTH networking diagram

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Networking Description
Scenario

Bridging The HGW integrating an IAD provides Internet, voice over

Bridging The ONT integrating an integrated access device (IAD) provides

FTTH Deployment Schemes

FTTH service application includes the deployment process and service provisioning
process. The FTTH deployment process includes OLT deployment (configuration)
and configuration of basic data. No deployment, however, is required on the ONT
and the ONT is plug and play once services are provisioned.
Table 2-1lists the FTTH deployment schemes and service provisioning methods.

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Table 2-1 FTTH deployment schemes

- Scheme Parameter

Pre- ● On the NMS: Profiles can ● DBA profile

configuration be issued in batches. ● Line profile
● Using commands on the ● Service profile
OLT: Configuration scripts
containing commands can ● IP traffic profile
be imported to the OLT. ● Service level profile
● Global OLT configurations
(rather than FTTH user
configurations) such as
multicast VLAN, multicast
mode, and policy of
forwarding unknown
packets
● FTTH user service VLAN
configurations including
adding VLANs, setting the
attributes of VLANs, and
adding upstream ports for
VLANs

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- Scheme Parameter

Service ● Using the OSS: This See Table 2-2.

Provisioning method is recommended ONT service provisioning
and it can implement parameters are classified into
automatic service common parameters and
provisioning, and customized parameters:
eliminate problems
caused by manual service ● Customized parameters are
provisioning, such as large usually issued by the upper-
workload, low efficiency, layer system during service
and difficult management. provisioning.

● Using OSS+ITMS: This ● Common parameters are

method is recommended usually configured at
if the multiple private delivery
nodes are customized for
carriers. Using a TR069
server, new gateways and
value-added voice services
can be simply added.
– Layer 2 configuration
data is issued on the
NMS or OLT.
– Other configuration
data such as voice,
Layer 3, and Wi-Fi data
is issued using the
ITMS.
● On the NMS: It applies to
the scenario when no OSS
is available and services
need to be provisioned
manually on the NMS.
● On the ONT web page:
When it is not feasible to
provision services on the
OSS or NMS, you can log
in to the ONT web page
and configure or modify
parameters to provision
services.

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Table 2-2 Parameters required for ONT service provisioning

Parame Layer 2 Voice Above Layer 2
ter (Layer 3, Wi-Fi,
Type and User Security)

Customi Parameters for ● Registration Login user name

zed adding ONTs, information: IP and password
paramet adding service address and port
ers flows, activating number of the local
ports, configuring end and the proxy
port rate limitation, ● User data: SIP user
and adding name and H.248 TID
multicast users

Commo Various pre- ● Digitmap: includes ● WAN port

n configured profile the digitmap timer configurations
paramet data and digitmap (routes, bridge
ers character strings. WANs, and
● Time configuration: VLANs)
includes registration ● LAN/WAN
heartbeat and binding
protocol timers. ● IGMP mode
● Encoding and ● URL for the ITMS
decoding: includes
voice encoding and ● NTP server
decoding priorities ● Default Wi-Fi
and packetization configurations
period, G.711/G. ● Local login IP
729/G.722. address
● Fax/Modem.
● Service permission
and service data.
● VAG: implements
multiple virtual AG
devices on one
physical device.
● Configurations for
the interconnection
between IMSs of
softswitches of
different
specifications.

ONT ● Bridging ONTs ● Bridging+voice ONTs. Gateway-type ONTs

type (SFUs) ● Gateway-type ONTs.
● Bridging+voice
ONTs
● Gateway-type
ONTs (HGUs)

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The following describes the involved configuration scenarios:

● Service configuration on the NMS: Pre-configurations and service provisioning
are implemented on the NMS. The ONT software version V300R018C00 is
used as an example to describe how to provision the services on the NMS.
● Service configuration using commands: Pre-configurations are implemented
using commands, and service provisioning is implemented on the ONT web
pages.
● Service provisioning on the ITMS: Pre-configurations are implemented on the
NMS or using commands, and Layer 3 and voice services are provisioned on
the ITMS. Huawei U2560 is used as an example to describe how to provision
the services on the ITMS.

Recommended tool: FTTx Script Generation Tool

This tool can generate configuration scripts through the configuration wizard for
you efficiently or instantly transform any configuration page into a command
script, making your configuration easy and improving your configuration
efficiency.
Click to experience (for Carrier): FTTx Script Generation Tool.
Click to experience (for Enterprise): FTTx Script Generation Tool.

2.2 Principle of FTTH Data Plan

2.2.1 Data Plan Principles for IP Addresses

This section describes how to obtain an IP address in various scenarios.

Terminal Service Recommended Solution

Type

Bridging Internet A PC obtains an IP address through PPPoE dialup.

+Voice ONT access The ONT transparently transmits the packets.

VoIP The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IPTV The set top box (STB) obtains an IP address from the
DHCP server for ordering programs. The ONT
transparently transmits the packets.

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Terminal Service Recommended Solution

Type

Bridging Internet The HGW functions as a PPPoE client and obtains an

VoIP The HGW functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IPTV The HGW is configured with a bridging WAN port.

The STB obtains an IP address from the DHCP server.
The HGW transparently transmits packets. The ONT
also transparently transmits the packets.

Gateway Internet The HGW functions as a PPPoE client and obtains an

ONT access IP address through PPPoE dialup. The ONT functions
as a DHCP server and allocates IP addresses to PCs
through the network cable.

Wi-Fi ● Layer 3 bridge Wi-Fi access service: A mobile

VoIP The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IPTV The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IP address from the DHCP server. At the same time,
the ONT functions as a DHCP server and allocates IP
addresses to STBs.

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2.2.2 Principle of QoS Planning

The QoS planning is an E2E planning, and it can be divided into following policies:
traffic classification, marking, and scheduling policy; and traffic monitoring and
DBA policy.

Traffic Classification, Marking, and Scheduling Policy

Service 802.1p Queue OLT ONT Queue ID
Type Priority Schedulin Queue ID
g Method (8 When When
Queues) Eight Four
Queues Queues
Are Are
Supported Supported

Manageme 6 PQ 6 6 3
nt service

VoIP 5 PQ 5 5 2
service

IPTV 4 PQ 4 4 2
service

Wi-Fi 1 PQ 1 1 1
access
service

Internet 0 PQ 0 0 0
access
service

The greater the priority value, the higher the priority. The service priorities in this table are the
recommended values. The service priorities are arranged according to an operator's actual plan.

Traffic Monitoring and DBA Policy

Items Managem Internet Wi-Fi VoIP IPTV
ent service access access service service
service service

GEM port 11 14 15 12 13
[Remark 1]

TCONT Select a DBA type based on service types. For example, select
Type1 for the management service, Type4 for the Internet access
service, and Type2 for the VoIP and IPTV services.

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Items Managem Internet Wi-Fi VoIP IPTV

ent service access access service service
service service

DBA type Type 3 (DBA profile: assured bandwidth + maximum bandwidth.

Users are allowed to preempt the bandwidth on condition that the
users' assured bandwidth is guaranteed. However, the total
bandwidth cannot exceed the maximum bandwidth.)

DBA Configure the DBA bandwidth according to the user's bandwidth

Rate limit No rate Configure Configure No rate No rate

on OLT limit rate limit rate limit limit limit
downstrea by a traffic by a traffic
m profile as profile as
required. required.
[Remark 2] [Remark 2]

Rate limit No rate restriction

on ONU
upstream
port

Rate limit No rate restriction

on ONU
downstrea
m port

Remark 1: GEM port value depends on the planning of the service provider, but in
principle, use different GEM ports for different services.
Remark 2: Table 2-3 shows the reference service bandwidth of each service for
each user.

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Table 2-3 Reference service bandwidth of each service for each user

Service Upstre Downstream Bandwidth Description

Type am Bandwidth
Bandwi
dth

Internet Determi Determined Available bandwidth of Internet access

VoIP 200 200 kbit/s The upstream bandwidth and the

service kbit/s downstream bandwidth of VoIP service
are symmetrical. The actual bandwidth is
related to the coding format. This
bandwidth is calculated for two POTS
ports.

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2.2.3 Principles of Internet and Wi-Fi Access Services Data

Table 2-4 Planning of VLANs and VLAN translation policies for Internet access
service
Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Bridging+Voice Double-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

ONT and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN
of every ONT differs from each
other.

Bridging ONT + Double-tagged VLAN ONT: The upstream packets sent

HGW from the HGW carry user-VLANs
and the ONT transparently
transmits them.
OLT: The OLT translates the U-
VLAN to S-VLAN+C-VLAN.

Gateway ONT Double-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN
of every ONT differs from each
other.

Table 2-5 Planning of VLANs and VLAN translation policies for Wi-Fi access
service
Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Gateway ONT Single-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S.

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2.2.4 Principle of Voice Service Data Plan

The voice service plan mainly includes the plan of the VLAN and VLAN translation
policy in different network scenarios, and the plan of voice protocol.

VLAN and VLAN Translation Policy

Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Bridging+voice Single-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

ONT VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
(recommended) and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

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Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

Scenario

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: adds an S-VLAN tag to the packets
(C-VLAN <-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have different C-VLANs.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: adds an S-VLAN tag to the packets
(C-VLAN <-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Bridging ONT Single-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

+HGW VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
(recommended) The ONT transparently transmits the user
VLAN.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (user VLAN
<-> S-VLAN).

Single-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

Double-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
The ONT transparently transmits the user
VLAN.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (user VLAN
<-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Double-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

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Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

Scenario

Single-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (C-VLAN <-
> S-VLAN+C-VLAN').

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Voice Data Plan Based on H.248 or SIP

Item Description

MG Media Media and Upstream VLANs of the voice service

MG interface/SIP interface N/A

Signaling port ID Choose the transmission mode

according to the requirement of the
MGC/IMS side.

IP address of active MGC If the dual homing is not configured,

Coding Choose the coding method according

to the requirement on the MGC/IMS
side. Generally, the text coding
method is adopted.

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Item Description

Transmission mode Choose the transmission mode

according to the requirement on the
MGC/IMS side. Generally, the UDP
transmission mode is adopted.

Home domain (SIP) N/A

Profile index N/A

The version of H248 V1, V2 or V3 (by default). The

protocol that MG starts to interface may fail to be registered
negotiate because some softswitches do not
support V3.

Voice user Phone number For H248 protocol: The phone

Terminal ID (H248) If the TID template with which the

POTS user is bound does not support
terminal layering, this parameter
needs to be configured.

User priority According to the service requirements,

User type According to the service requirements,

user type needs to be specified. The
user type includes the following:
● DEL: direct exchange lines (default)
● ECPBX: earth calling PBX
● LCPBX: loop calling PBX
● PayPhone: pay phone

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Item Description

Common system parameter The system parameters including the

Overseas parameters The attributes such as the upper and

lower thresholds of the flash-hooking
duration need to be configured
according to the local standards to
ensure that the response of the user
terminal complies with the local
standards.

POTS port attributes If the POTS port needs to support the

polarity reversal accounting, the POTS
port needs to be configured to
support the polarity reversal pulse.
Other attributes need not be modified
if there is no special requirement.

Ringing current attributes When the attributes of ring current

2.2.5 Principle of IPTV Service Data Plan

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Applicatio Service VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

n Scenario Type

Bridging Multicast Single- ONTs replicate multicast packets based

+Voice service tagged on user ports and multicast VLANs (M-
ONT VLAN VLANs) are removed downstream.
The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

VoD Single- ONTs add S-VLAN tags to iTV service

tagged packets.
VLAN The OLT transparently transmits packets
with S-VLANs.

Double- All ONTs add the same C-VLAN tag to

tagged packets.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
C->S+C'.

Bridging Multicast Single- ONTs transparently transmit upstream

Single- ONTs translate the upstream VLANs

tagged sent from HGW to M-VLANs.
VLAN The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

VoD Single- ONTs transparently transmit the

tagged upstream U-VLANs sent from HGW.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
U->S.

Double- ONTs transparently transmit the

tagged upstream U-VLANs sent from HGW.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
U->S+C.

Gateway Multicast Single- ONTs replicate packets based on user

ONT service tagged ports and M-VLANs are removed in
VLAN downstream direction.
The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

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Applicatio Service VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

n Scenario Type

VoD Single- ONTs add C-VLAN tags to packets.

tagged Untagged VLANs are translated to C-
VLAN VLANs.
The OLT implements VLAN translation: C
-> S.

● IPTV service is a closed service self-operated by carriers, and single-tagged S-VLAN is

2.2.6 Principle of Security Data Plan

The security plan involves system security plan, user security plan, and service
security plan. Security policy ensures service security from different aspects.

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System Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

DoS attack Enable the anti-DoS- After the anti-DoS-attack

attack function for OLT. function is enabled, control
packets are monitored and
those exceeding the number
threshold are discarded.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

IP attack Enable the anti-IP- After the anti-IP-attack function

User Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

MAC spoofing Enable the anti-MAC- After anti-MAC-duplicate is

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Security Solution Description and Usage

Vulnerability Suggestion

MAC attack Enable the anti-MAC After anti-MAC spoofing is

spoofing function for enabled, the system can prevent
OLT. users from forging MAC
addresses to perform malicious
attacks.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

IP spoofing Enable the anti-IP After anti-IP spoofing is

spoofing function for enabled, the system can prevent
OLT. users from forging IP addresses
to perform malicious attacks.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

Service Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

Unauthorized DHCP option 82 is In the DHCP option 82 mode,

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Security Solution Description and Usage

Vulnerability Suggestion

Broadband access PPPoE+ (PITP) is The BRAS responds to request

2.3 Configuring the Service by Using the NMS

This topic describes how to configure Internet access service, VoIP service and IPTV
service by using the NMS.

2.3.1 Configuring FTTH Services (GPON Access)

This topic describes how to configure the Internet service, voice service, and
multicast service in GPON access mode in the FTTH network scenario using the
U2000.

2.3.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the
NMS
Services can be configured for an ONT only after the ONT is successfully added to
an OLT.

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Figure 2-2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Internet service

Data Plan

Table 2-6 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA Type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for Internet access services: 14

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the PC: 1

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Item Data

VLAN plan Double-tagged VLAN

Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

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2. Configure a line profile.

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3. Configure a service profile.

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4. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_hsi, CIR is 4 Mbit/s, and the priority is 0. Traffic is
scheduled based on the priority specified in the profile.

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5. Configure a service VLAN on the OLT side.

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● Configure the Internet access service.

The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to
navigate to the NE Explorer of the OLT. To navigate to the NE Explorer of the
OLT, do as follows: In the Main Topology, double-click the required OLT in the
Physical Root navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT and choose NE
Explorer from the shortcut menu.
a. Add an ONT.
The ONT connects to the GPON port 0/1/0 is ONT 1. The serial number
of the ONT is 32303131D659FD40, password is 0100000001, discovery
mode for password authentication is Always On, management mode is
OMCI, bound ONT line profile name is ftth, and the ONT service profile
name is ftth.

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HG8240H is used as an example. For other ONTs, set Terminal Type based on
practical conditions.
The ONT software version is the same (V300R019C00&V500R019C00) for the SIP
protocol and H.248 protocol.
b. Configure an ETH port of the GPON ONU.

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c. Add a service virtual port on the OLT side.

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Result
Check whether the user successfully gains access to the Internet through dialup on
the PC.

1. The LAN1 port of the ONT is connected to the Ethernet port of the PC
properly.
2. Dial up on the PC using the PPPoE dialup software.
3. The user gains access to the Internet on the PC after the dialup is successful.

2.3.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (H.248 Protocol) on the
NMS
This topic describes how to configure the voice service when an ONT is connected
to an OLT through a GPON port.

Networking
● The phones connected to different ONTs can communicate with each other.
● The ONT obtains an IP address in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) mode.

Figure 2-3 Configuring the GPON FTTH voice service (H.248 protocol)

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Data Plan

Table 2-7 Data plan

Item Data

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for voice services: 12

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1

ONT value- Profile Name: ONT-VoIP

added services WAN VLAN ID: 300
Service Type: VoIP
Connection Type: Routed
Priority: 5
Signaling Protocol: H.248
IP address of the MGC server: 10.10.100.10/24
Port ID of the MGC server: 2944
MID Format: Domain name
MG Domain name: 0100000001
TID: A0 and A1

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Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.
a. Configure a DBA profile.

b. Configure a line profile.

In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams.
In a GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different
service streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services
is implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service
are mapped to GEM port 12. In addition, different GEM connections are
set up for the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice,
and multicast services.

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c. Configure a service profile.

Set the port capability set to adaptive. Then, the system adapts the port
capability set of an online ONT to its actual capability.

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d. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_voip, upstream/downstream traffic rate is not
limited, and the priority is 5. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

e. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

navigate to the NE Explorer of the OLT. To navigate to the NE Explorer of
the OLT, do as follows: In the Main Topology, double-click the required
OLT in the Physical Root navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT
and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut menu.
The S-VLAN is used for the voice service.

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c. Configure and bind a general value-added service (VAS) profile for

the ONT.

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If the upper-layer network requires isolation of media streams from signaling

streams, create different traffic streams for the media streams and signaling
streams on the OLT. When the packet is forwarded from two WAN ports, the
configured VLAN is carried by default. Create a WAN port named WAN-RTP on
the ONT, and set this WAN port to a media WAN port. Specifically, choose
Interface 1 > RTP and set Associate WAN Interface to WAN2.
d. Bind a general VAS profile.

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e. Configure the ONT VAS service.

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Domain Name is ONT's domain name registered with the MGC. It is globally unique. MG
Domain Name in this example is ONT's password.
Pay attention to the RTP TID configuration when the ONT is interconnected with a
softswitch of other vendors. The terminal IDs A0 and A1 must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the MGC.
Do not configure Directory Number.

Result
Check whether the telephone functions properly. Connect two common telephones
phone 1 and phone 2 to two TEL ports on the ONT and test the dialing between
phone 1 and phone 2. In normal cases:
● The caller hears the dial tone after taking the phone off the hook.
● When the caller dials the telephone number of the callee, the phone of the
callee rings successfully, and the caller hears the ring back tone.
● The caller and the callee communicate with each other successfully.
● After the callee hangs up, the caller hears the busy tone.

2.3.1.3 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (SIP Protocol) on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the voice service when an ONT is connected
to an OLT through a GPON port.

Networking
● The phones connected to different ONTs can communicate with each other.
● The ONT obtains an IP address in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) mode.

Figure 2-4 Configuring the GPON FTTH voice service (SIP protocol)

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Data Plan

Table 2-8 Data plan

Item Data

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for voice services: 12

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag

ONT value- Profile Name: ONT-VoIP

added services WAN VLAN ID: 300
Service Type: VoIP
Connection Type: Routed
Priority: 5
IP address of the SIP server: 10.10.100.10/24
Port ID of the SIP server: 5060
Home domain name: huawei.com
User phone number 1: 77730010; Auth User Name is
[email protected]; Auth Password is iadtest1
User phone number 2: 77730020; Auth User Name is
[email protected]; Auth Password is iadtest2

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Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.
a. Configure a DBA profile.

b. Configure a line profile.

In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams.
In a GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different
service streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services
is implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service
are mapped to GEM port 12. In addition, different GEM connections are
set up for the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice,
and multicast services.

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c. Configure a service profile.

Set the port capability set to adaptive. Then, the system adapts the port
capability set of an online ONT to its actual capability.

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d. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_voip, upstream/downstream traffic rate is not
limited, and the priority is 5. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

e. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

navigate to the NE Explorer of the OLT. To navigate to the NE Explorer of
the OLT, do as follows: In the Main Topology, double-click the required
OLT in the Physical Root navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT
and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut menu.
The S-VLAN is used for the voice service.

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c. Configure a general VAS profile for the ONT.

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d. Bind a general VAS profile.

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e. Configure the ONT VAS service.

The parameters of the SIP-based voice user must be consistent with the corresponding
configuration on the softswitch.

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2.3.1.4 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the multicast service when an ONT is
connected to an OLT through a GPON port.

Figure 2-5 Configuring the GPON FTTH multicast service

Data Plan

Table 2-9 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA Type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for video services: 13

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Item Data

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the PC: 2

Multicast Multicast protocol: IGMP proxy

service data Multicast version: IGMPv2
Multicast program: dynamic obtaining mode

VLAN Plan ● S-VLAN ID: 1000

Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

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2. Configure a line profile.

In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams. In a
GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different service
streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services is
implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service are
mapped to GEM port 13. In addition, different GEM connections are set up for
the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice, and multicast
services.

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3. Configure a service profile.

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4. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_iptv, CIR is off, priority is 4, and priority-based
scheduling policy is Local-Setting. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

5. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

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c. Add a service virtual port on the OLT side.

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d. Add a multicast VLAN on the OLT side.

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f. Configure a multicast user on the OLT side.

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Result
The user can watch programs on TV.

2.4 Configuration by Using OLT Commands

This topic describes how to configure the Internet access service, VoIP service and
IPTV service by using OLT commands.

2.4.1 Bridging + Voice ONT Network Scenario (GPON and 10G

GPON Access)
This topic describes how to configure Internet access service, voice service, BTV
service and VoD service when bridging + voice ONTs are used to build an FTTH
network.
The FTTH GPON and 10G GPON access have the same configuration procedure.
ONT web pages for configuring them have differences; however, they have the
same configuration parameters. The following uses GPON ONT configuration as
an example. For differences on web pages, see the related ONT manuals.

2.4.1.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario

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● Proper service security is ensured.

Application Scenario
As shown in Figure 2-6, the ONT integrating an integrated access device (IAD)
provides Internet, VoIP, and IPTV services to users.

The bridging+voice ONT provides Layer 2 data (Internet and IPTV services) and
VoIP services. This scenario provides transparent transmission channels and
requires simple service configuration, so this scenario applies to Layer 2
networking.
● For Internet services, a PC directly performs dial-up. Then, the upper-layer
broadband remote access server (BRAS) device authenticates and accesses the
PC. The PC can also access the Internet using the Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol (DHCP) or static IP address.
● For VoIP services, the ONT with a built-in voice module encapsulates voice
service packets, and the OLT transmits them to the upstream next generation
network (NGN) or IP multimedia subsystem (IMS).
● For IPTV services, the set top box (STB) obtains an IP address from the DHCP
server for ordering programs. The ONT transparently transmits the packets.

Figure 2-6 Bridging+Voice ONT

2.4.1.2 Configuration Process

Figure 2-7 shows the configuration roadmap in fiber to the home (FTTH)
networking using a bridging+voice optical network terminal (ONT).

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Figure 2-7 Configuration roadmap in FTTH networking using a bridging+voice

ONT

The following table describes the configuration steps.

Item Step Description

Optica Adding an ONT to an OLT Services can be configured for an

l line ONT only after the ONT is
termin successfully added to an OLT.
al
(OLT)

OLT Configuring the Internet None

Access Service

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Item Step Description

OLT Configure the Configuring NOTE

ONT VoIP service. the H.248- ● The H.248 and Session Initiation
based Voice Protocol (SIP) protocols are mutually
NMS Service (on a exclusive for the VoIP service. Either of
them is configured at a time.
Web Page or
the U2000) ● The voice service can be configured
through command line interface (CLI)
Configuring on an OLT, web page, or U2000. Select
a configuration mode based on site
the H.248- requirements.
based Voice
● OLT CLI: This mode can be used for
Service site deployment or the U2000 has
(Through the not been deployed.
CLI) ● Web page: This mode can be used
to configure voice parameters after
Configuring the service channel has been
the SIP-based configured through the OLT CLI. It
Voice Service can be used for site deployment.
(on a Web ● U2000: This mode can be used to
Page or the configure voice parameters after
U2000) the service channel has been
configured through the OLT CLI. It
Configuring can be used for service
the SIP-based provisioning in batches.
Voice Service
(Through the
CLI)

OLT Configure the Configuring IPTV services include the BTV and
IPTV service. the BTV VoD services that are different in
Service configuration procedures and need to
be configured separately.
Configuring
the VoD
Service

OLT Configuring Link Aggregation, The global configuration of link

Congestion Control, and aggregation and queue scheduling
Security Policies based on priorities ensures service
reliability. The global configuration of
security policies ensures service
security.

OLT Verifying Services The OLT provides remote verification

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2.4.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT

Services can be configured for an ONT only after the ONT is successfully added to
an OLT.

Data Plan
Item Data

DBA profile Profile name: ftth_dba_mngt

ONT line Profile name: ftth

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set: adaptive

Network PON port: 0/1/0

topology data ONT IDs: 1 and 2

Procedure
Step 1 Configure GPON ONT profiles.
GPON ONT profiles include the DBA profile, line profile, service profile, and alarm
profile.

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● DBA profile: A DBA profile describes the GPON traffic parameters. A T-CONT
is bound to a DBA profile for dynamic bandwidth allocation, improving
upstream bandwidth utilization.
● Line profile: A line profile describes the binding between the T-CONT and the
DBA profile, the QoS mode of the traffic stream, and the mapping between
the GEM port and the ONT-side service.
● Service profile: A service profile provides the service configuration channel for
the ONT that is managed by using optical network terminal management and
control interface (OMCI).
● Alarm profile: An alarm profile contains a series of alarm thresholds to
measure and monitor the performance of activated ONT lines. When a
statistical value reaches the threshold, the host is notified and an alarm is
reported to the log host and the NMS.
1. Configure a DBA profile.
Run the display dba-profile command to query the existing DBA profiles in
the system. If the existing DBA profiles in the system cannot meet the
requirements, run the dba-profile add command to add a DBA profile.
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_mngt type1 fix 1024
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_voip type2 assure 1024
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_iptv type2 assure 1024
huawei(config)#dba-profile add profile-name ftth_dba_hsi type4 max 32768

Select a DBA profile of the proper bandwidth type and configure proper bandwidth
according to the service types and total user count of the ONT. Note that the sum of the
fixed bandwidth and the assured bandwidth must not be greater than the total bandwidth
of the PON port.
2. Configure an ONT line profile.
Create a GPON ONT line profile, named ftth, and bind it to the DBA profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 4 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_mngt
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 5 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_voip
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 6 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_iptv
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#tcont 7 dba-profile-name ftth_dba_hsi
Create different GEM ports according to different service types, in which
– GEM port 11 is used to carry management services.
– GEM port 12 is used to carry voice services.
– GEM port 13 is used to carry video services.
– GEM port 14 is used to carry Internet access services.
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 11 eth tcont 4
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 12 eth tcont 5
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 13 eth tcont 6
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem add 14 eth tcont 7

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After the configurations are complete, run the commit command to apply the
parameters settings.
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

3. Configure an ONT service profile.

After the configurations are complete, run the commit command to apply the
parameters setting.
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

4. (Optional) Add an alarm profile.

– The default GPON alarm profile 1 is used. The alarm thresholds for the
default alarm profile are 0, which indicates that no alarm is generated.
– In this example, the default alarm profile is used, and therefore the
configuration of the alarm profile is not required.
– Run the gpon alarm-profile add command to configure a GPON alarm
profile, which is used for monitoring the performance of an activated
ONT line.

Step 2 Add an ONT.

The procedures for configuring GPON, XG-PON, and XGS-PON services are the
same. The difference lies in this step. Here, the GPON service is used as an
example. When configuring XG-PON and XGS-PON services, you need to configure
the ONT network-side interface type parameter (ont-type) in the ont add and ont
confirm commands. Select a value based on the actual ONT capability or service
data plan, for example, 10g/2.5g.

Connect two ONTs to GPON port 0/1/0. Set the ONT IDs to 1 and 2, SNs to
3230313126595540 and 6877687714852901, passwords to 0100000001 and
0100000002, discovery mode for password authentication to once-on, and
management mode to OMCI. Bind the two ONTs to ONT line profile ftth and
ONT service profile ftth.

There are two methods of adding an ONT: add an ONT offline and confirm an
automatically discovered ONT.

● Add ONTs offline.

If the password of an ONT is known, run the ont add command to add an
ONT offline.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont add 0 1 password-auth 0100000001 once-on no-aging omci ont-
lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont add 0 2 password-auth 0100000002 once-on no-aging omci ont-
lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth

● Confirm automatically discovered ONTs.

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If the password or SN of an ONT is unknown, run the port portid ont-auto-

find command in GPON mode to enable the ONT auto-discovery function of
the GPON port. Then, run the ont confirm command to confirm the ONT.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#port 0 ont-auto-find enable
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display ont autofind 0
//After this command is executed, the information about all automatically discovered ONTs
connected to the GPON port through optical splitters is displayed.

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont confirm 0 ontid 1 sn-auth 3230313126595540 omci ont-

lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont confirm 0 ontid 2 sn-auth 6877687714852901 omci ont-
lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth

● (Optional) Bind the alarm profile to the ONT.

The default profile 1 is used in this example.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont alarm-profile 0 1 profile-id 1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont alarm-profile 0 2 profile-id 1

Step 3 Check ONT status.

----End

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2.4.1.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service

The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with high-speed Internet access services.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID for Internet access services: 14

Network topology data Upstream port: 0/9/0

PON port: 0/1/0
ONT IDs: 1 and 2
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the
PC: 1

VLAN Plan Double-tagged VLAN:

● S-VLAN ID: 100
● S-VLAN type: smart
● S-VLAN attribute: stacking
● CVLAN ID: 1001
● C'-VLAN ID: 1010-1011
VLAN Translation Policy:
● ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN and add the
same C-VLAN tag to packets. All ONTs are in
the same C-VLAN.
● OLT: The OLT performs VLAN translation: C<->S
+C'. The C'-VLAN of every ONT differs from each
other.

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.

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Run the display traffic table ip command to query the existing traffic
profiles in the system. If the traffic profiles existing in the system do not
meet the requirements, you need to run the traffic table ip command to
add a traffic profile.

Set the profile ID to ftth_hsi, the CIR to 4 Mbit/s, and the priority to 0. In
addition, configure the scheduling mode so that packets are scheduled
according to their priorities.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_hsi cir 4096 priority 0 priority-policy local-setting

b. Configure the mapping between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of C-VLAN 1001 is mapped to GEM port 14 in the ONT
line profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 14 0 vlan 1001
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

c. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT.

If the ONT is connected to the PC through Ethernet port 1, add Ethernet

port 1 to VLAN 1001 in the ONT service profile.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 1 1001
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

d. Configure the native VLAN of the ONT port.

Set the native VLAN ID of Ethernet port 1 to 1001.

huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont port native-vlan 0 1 eth 1 vlan 1001
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont port native-vlan 0 2 eth 1 vlan 1001
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#quit

e. Create an Internet access service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 100.

huawei(config)#vlan 100 smart
huawei(config)#vlan attrib 100 stacking
huawei(config)#port vlan 100 0/9 0

f. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 100, GEM port ID to 14, and user VLAN to 1001.
Use traffic profile ftth_hsi.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 100 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 14 multi-service
user-vlan 1001 tag-transform translate-and-add inner-vlan 1010 inbound traffic-table
name
ftth_hsi outbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 100 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 14 multi-service
user-vlan 1001 tag-transform translate-and-add inner-vlan 1011 inbound traffic-table
name
ftth_hsi outbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi

g. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● The ONT does not need to be configured.

----End

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2.4.1.5 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the
U2000)
The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with the IP-based high-quality and low-cost VoIP service.

Prerequisites
● The interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the MGC.
● The OLT has been connected to the MGC. The OLT can ping the IP address of
the MGC server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 2.4.1.3 Adding an ONT
to an OLT.
● Different voice services require different ONT software versions. Before the
configuration, ensure that the current ONT software version supports H.248.
For details, see relevant ONT manuals.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

VLAN plan Single VLAN tag:

● VLAN ID: 300
● VLAN type: smart
● VLAN attribute: common
● CVLAN=SVLAN
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs on the
same network in a unified manner, and the
ONTs have the same C-VLAN. The ONT adds a
C-VLAN tag to packets.
● OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

Voice parameter IP address of the MGC server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the MGC server: 2944
MG Domain: 0100000001 or 0100000002

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.

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a. Configure a traffic profile.

Run the display traffic table ip command to query the existing traffic
profiles in the system. If the existing traffic profiles in the system do not
meet the requirements, run the traffic table ip command to add a traffic
profile.
Set the profile name to ftth_voip and do not limit the upstream and
downstream rates. Set the priority to 5 and packets are scheduled
according to the priority carried.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_voip cir off priority 5 priority-policy
local-setting

b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 300 is mapped to GEM port 12 in the ONT
line profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 12 2 vlan 300
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

c. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 300.
huawei(config)#vlan 300 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 300 0/9 0

d. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 300, GEM port ID to 12, and user VLAN to 300,
and use traffic profile ftth_voip.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 300 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 300 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip

e. Enable the ARP proxy function.

f. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the ONT on the Web page.

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and password of the administrator. After the password is

authenticated, the web configuration window is displayed.
b. Configure the voice protocol.

The default voice protocol is SIP. Therefore, change the voice protocol first.
c. Configure parameters for the voice WAN interface.

d. Configure parameters for the H.248-based voice interface.

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● The parameters of the H.248-based voice interface must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the media gateway controller (MGC).
● If dual-homing is configured, Address of the Standby MGC must be configured.
● MID Format can be set to Domain Name, IP, or Device Name. If MID Format is
set to Domain Name or Device Name, the setting must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the MGC.
● MG Domain is ONT's domain name registered with the MGC. It is globally unique.
MG Domain in this example is ONT's password.
● If Media Port is empty, the parameter value is the same as Signaling Port. The
media streams are not isolated from signaling streams. If the upper-layer network
requires isolation of media streams from signaling streams, create different traffic
streams for the media streams and signaling streams on the OLT, create different
WAN ports on the ONT, and bind the created WAN ports to Media Port and
Signaling Port. When the packet is forwarded from two WAN ports, the
configured VLAN is carried by default.
● When the ONT is interconnected with a third-party softswitch, check RTP TID
Prefix, Start Number of RTP TID, and Width of RTP TID Number.
e. Check the registration status of the voice user.

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● Configure the ONT on the U2000.

a. Configure and bind a general value-added service (VAS) profile for
the ONT.

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If the upper-layer network requires isolation of media streams from signaling streams,
create different traffic streams for the media streams and signaling streams on the
OLT. When the packet is forwarded from two WAN ports, the configured VLAN is
carried by default. Create a WAN port named WAN-RTP on the ONT, and set this
WAN port to a media WAN port. Specifically, choose Interface 1 > RTP and set
Associate WAN Interface to WAN2.

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b. Bind a general VAS profile.

c. Configure the ONT VAS service.

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Domain Name is ONT's domain name registered with the MGC. It is globally unique.
MG Domain Name in this example is ONT's password.
Pay attention to the RTP TID configuration when the ONT is interconnected with a
softswitch of other vendors. The terminal IDs A0 and A1 must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the MGC.
Do not configure Directory Number.

----End

2.4.1.6 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)

The OLT manages ONTs and applies VoIP configurations to the ONT using the
OMCI protocol. This topic describes how to configure the H.248-based voice
service.

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Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

VLAN plan Single VLAN tag:

Voice parameter IP address of the MGC server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the MGC server: 2944
MG Domain: 0100000001 or 0100000002

Procedure
Step 1 Configure a traffic profile.
Run the display traffic table ip command to query the existing traffic profiles in
the system. If the existing traffic profiles in the system do not meet the
requirements, run the traffic table ip command to add a traffic profile.
Step 2 Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.
The service flow of user VLAN 300 is mapped to GEM port 12 in the ONT line
profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 12 2 vlan 300
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

Step 3 Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 300.
huawei(config)#vlan 300 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 300 0/9 0

Step 4 Create service flows.

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huawei(config)#service-port vlan 300 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 12 multi-service

user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip

Step 5 Enable the ARP proxy function.

Voice media streams for different users of the same SVLAN fail to interchange
because the service ports of the smart VLAN are isolated from each other.
Therefore, the ARP proxy function needs to be enabled on the OLT.
huawei(config)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config)#interface vlanif 300
huawei(config-if-vlanif300)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config-if-vlanif300)#quit

Step 6 Configure ONT voice profiles.

ONT voice service configurations include the VoIP service provisioning mode, ONT
voice profiles, voice users, and voice-related parameters.
ONT voice profiles include the common MG interface attribute profile, POTS port
profile, MGC profile, and voice signal profile.
● Common MG interface attribute profile: saves common attributes of an ONT
voice interface, including the fax mode, fax/modem negotiation mode, and
priority of the coding and decoding mode.
● POTS port profile: saves physical attributes of a POTS port on an ONT,
including the impedance, Tx gain, Rx gain, and signaling type of a POTS port.
● MGC profile: saves the IP address or domain name of an MGC, protocol port
ID of the MGC transport layer to which the MG interface belongs, and DSCP
priority of media packets.
● Voice signal profile: saves the ONT signal tone and ringing tone.
Currently, the common MG interface attribute profile, POTS port profile, and MGC
profile can be applied to an H.248 interface, and the voice signal profile can be
bound to an H.248 interface.
For profiles that can be applied to an H.248 interface, if parameters in those
profiles are changed, those profiles must be reapplied to the H.248 interface so
that the changed parameters can take effect. For profiles that can be bound to an
H.248 interface, if parameters in those profiles are changed, those profiles do not
need to be rebound to the H.248 interface and the changed parameters can take
effect.
1. Configure the VoIP service provisioning mode.
Run the ont voip config-method command to configure the VoIP service
provisioning mode. Run the display ont info command to query the mode of
issuing VoIP services.
In this example, the mode is default, that is, the VoIP service provisioning
mode is depended on the actual service provisioning mode on the ONT. Run
this command to select a proper mode if the system supports multiple voice
service provisioning modes. The service provisioning modes can be OMCI, FTP,
and TR069.

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NOTICE

FTP has security risks. The OMCI and TR069 service provisioning modes are
recommended.

2. Configure and apply an MG interface public attribute profile.

In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure an MG interface public attribute profile.
Run the display ont-mg-attribute-profile command to query the
existing profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not
meet the requirements, run the ont-mg-attribute-profile add command
to add a profile.
b. Apply a common MG interface attribute profile.
Run the ont-if-h248 bat-apply command to apply profiles in batches to
H.248 interfaces and run the if-h248 attribute command to apply a
profile to an H.248 interface or configure customized parameters on an
H.248 interface. If you run these two commands to apply profiles in
batches or configure customized parameters repeatedly, the last
configurations take effect.
3. Configure and apply a POTS port profile.
In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure a POTS port profile.
Run the display ont-pots-profile command to query the existing profile
in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet the
requirements, run the ont-pots-profile add command to add a profile.
b. Apply a POTS port profile.
Run the ont-pstnport electric bat-apply command to apply POTS port
profiles in batches and run the pstnport electric command to apply a
POTS port profile to an H.248 interface or configure customized
parameters on an H.248 interface. If you run these two commands to
apply profiles in batches or configure customized parameters repeatedly,
the last configurations take effect.
4. Configure the voice WAN port of the ONT.
For ONT 1 and ONT 2, configure the IP address obtaining mode to DHCP, set
the management VLAN to VLAN 300, and use default values for other
parameters.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont ipconfig 0 1 dhcp vlan 300
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont ipconfig 0 2 dhcp vlan 300
5. Configure and apply an MGC profile.
a. Configure and apply an MGC profile.
Run the display ont-mgc-profile command to query the existing profile
in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet the
requirements, run the ont-mgc-profile add command to add a profile.
Create MGC profile 2, set the IP address of the MGC to 10.10.100.10, and
use default values for other parameters.

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huawei(config)#ont-mgc-profile add profile-id 2 primary-mgc 10.10.100.10

b. Add an H.248 interface and apply an MGC profile to the interface.

For ONT 1 and ONT 2, set the MG ID to 1, apply MGC profile 2 to ONT 1
and ONT 2, and use default values for other parameters.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#if-h248 add 0 1 1 mgc-profile profile-id 2
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#if-h248 add 0 2 1 mgc-profile profile-id 2

6. Add POTS users.

For ONT 1 and ONT 2, create a POTS user, set the MG ID to 1 (identical to
the MG ID of the H.248 interface), and set the physical terminal port ID to A0
and A1.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#mgpstnuser add 0 1 1 mgid 1 terminalid A0
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#mgpstnuser add 0 2 1 mgid 1 terminalid A1

Run the display mgpstnuser attribute command to check whether the

configuration of the POTS user is properly set.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display mgpstnuser attribute 0 1 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT ID :1
Port ID :1

MG ID :1
Terminal ID : A0
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display mgpstnuser attribute 0 2 1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT ID :2
Port ID :1

MG ID :1
Terminal ID : A1
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.

7. Configure and bind the voice signal profile.

In this example, the default profile 1 is used.

a. Configure the voice signal profile.

Run the display ont-voipsignal-profile command to query the existing
profiles in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet
the requirement, run the ont-voipsignal-profile command to add a
profile.
b. Configure the ONT signal tone.
Run the display ont-tone command to query the existing configuration
in the system. If the existing configuration in the system does not meet
the requirement, run the ont-tone add command to add signal tone
parameters. The ONT signal tone will not be configured independently in
this example.
c. Configure ONT ringing parameters.
Run the display ont-ring command to query the existing configuration in
the system. If the existing configuration in the system does not meet the
requirement, run the ont-ring add command to add ringing parameters.
The ONT ringing parameter will not be configured independently in this
example.

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d. Run the commit command to save parameters of the voice signal profile
to the database.
e. Bind the voice signal profile.
Run the ont-voipsignal bat-bind command to bind voice signal profiles
in batches or run the voipsignal command to bind a voice signal profile
to an ONT. If you run these two commands to bind profiles in batches or
bind a voice signal profile to an ONT repeatedly, the last configurations
take effect.
8. (Optional) Configure the H.248 user codec.
Run the mgpstnuser codec command to configure the H.248 user codec. The
H.248 user codec will not be configured independently in this example.
9. (Optional) Configure the global VoIP media attributes of the ONT.
Run the ont-voip-media attribute command to configure the global VoIP
media attributes of the ONT. Before configuration, ensure that the configured
media attributes are supported by the corresponding ONT. Otherwise, the
ONT configuration will fail. The global VoIP media attributes of the ONT will
not be configured independently in this example.
Step 7 Save the data.
huawei(config)#save

----End

2.4.1.7 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the
U2000)
The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with the SIP-based high-quality and low-cost VoIP service.

Prerequisites
● The SIP interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the SIP server.
● The connection between the OLT and the SIP server is set up. The OLT can
ping the IP address of the SIP server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 2.4.1.3 Adding an ONT
to an OLT.
● Different voice services require different ONT software versions. Before the
configuration, ensure that the current ONT software version supports SIP. For
details, see relevant ONT manuals.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

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Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

Voice parameter IP address of the SIP server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the SIP server: 5060
Home domain name: huawei.com
User phone number 1: 77730010
User phone number 2: 77730020

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.

b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

c. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

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Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 300.

huawei(config)#vlan 300 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 300 0/9 0

d. Create service flows.

e. Enable the ARP proxy function.

f. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the ONT on the Web page.

a. Log in to the Web configuration page.
i. Configure the IP address of the PC network adapter to be in the
same network segment with the IP address of the local maintenance
Ethernet port on the ONT.
ii. Open the Web browser, and enter the IP address (https with high
priority is recommended) of the local maintenance Ethernet port on
the ONT. In the login window that is displayed, enter the user name
and password of the administrator. After the password is
authenticated, the web configuration window is displayed.
b. Optional: Configure the voice protocol.

The default voice protocol is SIP. If the protocol is not changed, skip this step.
c. Configure parameters for the voice WAN interface.

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d. Configure parameters for the SIP-based voice interface.

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● The parameters of the SIP-based voice interface must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the softswitch.
● If dual-homing is configured, Address of the Standby Proxy Server must be
configured.
● If Signaling Port is empty, the parameter value is the same as Media Port. If the
upper-layer network requires isolation of media streams from signaling streams,
create different traffic streams for the media streams and signaling streams on the
OLT, create different WAN ports on the ONT, and bind the created WAN ports to
Media Port and Signaling Port. When the packet is forwarded from two WAN
ports, the configured VLAN is carried by default.
● If Associated POTS Port is 1, port TEL1 on the ONT is bound. If Associated POTS
Port is 2, port TEL2 on the ONT is bound.
e. Check the registration status of the voice user.

● Configure the ONT on the U2000.

a. Configure a general VAS profile for the ONT.

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b. Bind a general VAS profile.

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c. Configure the ONT VAS service.

The parameters of the SIP-based voice user must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the softswitch.

----End

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2.4.1.8 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)

The OLT manages ONTs and applies VoIP configurations to the ONT using the
OMCI protocol. This topic describes how to configure the SIP-based voice service.

Prerequisites
● The SIP interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the SIP server.
● The connection between the OLT and the SIP server is set up. The OLT can
ping the IP address of the SIP server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 2.4.1.3 Adding an ONT
to an OLT.
● Different voice services require different ONT software versions. Before the
configuration, ensure that the current ONT software version supports SIP. For
details, see relevant ONT manuals.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

Voice parameter IP address of the SIP server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the SIP server: 5060
Home domain name: huawei.com
User phone number 1: 77730010
User phone number 2: 77730020

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Step 3 Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 300.
huawei(config)#vlan 300 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 300 0/9 0

Step 4 Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 300, GEM port ID to 12, and user VLAN to 300, and use
traffic profile ftth_voip.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 300 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 300 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip

Step 5 Enable the ARP proxy function.

Voice media streams for different users of the same SVLAN fail to interchange
because the service ports of the smart VLAN are isolated from each other.
Therefore, the ARP proxy function needs to be enabled on the OLT.
huawei(config)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config)#interface vlanif 300
huawei(config-if-vlanif300)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config-if-vlanif300)#quit

Step 6 Configure ONT voice profiles.

ONT voice service configurations include the VoIP service provisioning mode, ONT
voice profiles, voice users, and voice-related parameters.
ONT voice profiles include the common MG interface attribute profile, POTS port
profile, SIP service profile, SIP agent profile, digitmap profile, and voice signal
profile.
● Common MG interface attribute profile: saves common attributes of an ONT
voice interface, including the fax mode, fax/modem negotiation mode, and
priority of the coding and decoding mode.
● POTS port profile: saves physical attributes of a POTS port on an ONT,
including the impedance, Tx gain, Rx gain, and signaling type of a POTS port.
● SIP service data profile: saves the data information about the ONT voice
service, including the rights of call waiting (CW), three-way calling (3WC), call
transfer (CT), and call hold (CH).

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● SIP agent profile: saves the SIP agent information about an ONT, including
the IP address and domain name of the SIP agent server and attributes of
media packets and signaling packets.
● Digitmap profile: saves the digitmap information about an ONT, including the
timeout time of the digitmap timer and the digitmap format.
● Voice signal profile: saves the ONT signal tone and ringing tone.

Currently, the common MG interface attribute profile, POTS port profile, SIP
service profile, and SIP agent profile can be applied to an SIP interface, and the
digitmap profile and voice signal profile can be bound to an SIP interface.

For profiles that can be applied to an SIP interface, if parameters in those profiles
are changed, those profiles must be reapplied to the SIP interface so that the
changed parameters can take effect. For profiles that can be bound to an SIP
interface, if parameters in those profiles are changed, those profiles do not need
to be rebound to the SIP interface and the changed parameters can take effect.

1. Configure the VoIP service provisioning mode.

Run the ont voip config-method command to configure the VoIP service
provisioning mode. Run the display ont info command to query the mode of
issuing VoIP services.

In this example, the mode is default, that is, the VoIP service provisioning
mode is depended on the actual service provisioning mode on the ONT. Run
this command to select a proper mode if the system supports multiple voice
service provisioning modes. The service provisioning modes can be OMCI, FTP,
and TR069.

NOTICE

FTP has security risks. The OMCI and TR069 service provisioning modes are
recommended.

2. Configure and apply an MG interface public attribute profile.

In this example, the default profile 1 is used.

a. Configure an MG interface public attribute profile.

Run the display ont-mg-attribute-profile command to query the
existing profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not
meet the requirements, run the ont-mg-attribute-profile add command
to add a profile.
b. Apply a common MG interface attribute profile.
Run the ont-if-sip bat-apply command to apply profiles in batches to SIP
interfaces and run the if-sip attribute command to apply a profile to an
SIP interface or configure customized parameters on an SIP interface. If
you run these two commands to apply profiles in batches or configure
customized parameters repeatedly, the last configurations take effect.
3. Configure and apply a POTS port profile.

In this example, the default profile 1 is used.

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a. Configure a POTS port profile.

Run the display ont-pots-profile command to query the existing profile
in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet the
requirements, run the ont-pots-profile add command to add a profile.
b. Apply a POTS port profile.
Run the ont-pstnport electric bat-apply command to apply POTS port
profiles in batches and run the pstnport electric command to apply a
POTS port profile to an SIP interface or configure customized parameters
on an SIP interface. If you run these two commands to apply profiles in
batches or configure customized parameters repeatedly, the last
configurations take effect.
4. Configure the voice WAN port of the ONT.
For ONT 1 and ONT 2, configure the IP address obtaining mode to DHCP, set
the management VLAN to VLAN 300, and use default values for other
parameters.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont ipconfig 0 1 dhcp vlan 300
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont ipconfig 0 2 dhcp vlan 300

5. Configure and apply an SIP agent profile.

a. Configure an SIP agent profile.
Run the display ont-sipagent-profile command to query the existing
profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet
the requirements, run the ont-sipagent-profile add command to add a
profile.
Create SIP agent profile 2, set the IP address of the SIP server to
10.10.100.10, and use default values for other parameters.
huawei(config)#ont-sipagent-profile add profile-id 2 proxy-server 10.10.100.10

b. Add an SIP interface and apply an SIP agent profile to the interface.
For ONT 1 and ONT 2, set the MG ID to 1, apply SIP agent profile 2 to
ONT 1 and ONT 2, and use default values for other parameters.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#if-sip add 0 1 1 sipagent-profile profile-id 2
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#if-sip add 0 2 1 sipagent-profile profile-id 2

6. Add POTS users.

For ONT 1 and ONT 2, set the MG ID to 1 (identical to the MG ID of the
added SIP interface), create two POTS users named huawei1 and huawei2, set
passwords to user1 and user2, set their phone numbers to 77730010 and
77730020 and use default values for other parameters.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#sippstnuser add 0 1 1 mgid 1 username huawei1 telno 77730010
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#sippstnuser add 0 2 1 mgid 1 username huawei2 telno 77730020

Run the display sippstnuser attribute command to check whether the

configuration of the POTS user is properly set.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display sippstnuser attribute 0 1 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT ID :1
Port ID :1

MG ID :1
Telephone NO. : 77730010
User name : huawei1

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Password : user1
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display sippstnuser attribute 0 2 1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT ID :2
Port ID :1

MG ID :1
Telephone NO. : 77730020
User name : huawei2
Password : user2
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.
7. Configure and apply an SIP service profile.
In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure an SIP service profile.
Run the display ont-siprightflag-profile command to query the existing
profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet
the requirements, run the ont-siprightflag-profile add command to add
a profile.
b. Apply an SIP service profile.
Run the ont-sippstnuser bat-apply from command to apply profiles in
batches to SIP interfaces and run the sippstnuser rightflag command to
apply a profile to a SIP interface or configure customized parameters on
a SIP interface. If you run these two commands to apply profiles in
batches or configure customized parameters repeatedly, the last
configurations take effect.
8. Configure and bind a digitmap profile.
In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure a digitmap profile.
Run the display ont-digitmap-profile command to query the existing
profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet
the requirements, run the ont-digitmap-profile add command to add a
profile.
b. Bind a digitmap profile.
Run the ont-sippstnuser bat-bind from command to apply profiles in
batches to SIP interfaces, or run the sippstnuser digitmap command to
bind a profile to an SIP interface. If you use these two commands to bind
the profile to SIP ports repeatedly, the last configurations take effect.
9. Configure and bind the voice signal profile.
In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure the voice signal profile.
Run the display ont-voipsignal-profile command to query the existing
profiles in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet
the requirement, run the ont-voipsignal-profile command to add a
profile.
b. Configure the ONT signal tone.
Run the display ont-tone command to query the existing configuration
in the system. If the existing configuration in the system does not meet

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the requirement, run the ont-tone add command to add signal tone
parameters. The ONT signal tone will not be configured independently in
this example.
c. Configure ONT ringing parameters.
Run the display ont-ring command to query the existing configuration in
the system. If the existing configuration in the system does not meet the
requirement, run the ont-ring add command to add ringing parameters.
The ONT ringing parameter will not be configured independently in this
example.
d. Run the commit command to save parameters of the voice signal profile
to the database.
e. Bind the voice signal profile.
Run the ont-voipsignal bat-bind command to bind voice signal profiles
in batches or run the voipsignal command to bind a voice signal profile
to an ONT. If you run these two commands to bind profiles in batches or
bind a voice signal profile to an ONT repeatedly, the last configurations
take effect.
10. (Optional) Configure the SIP user codec.
Run the sippstnuser codec command to configure the SIP user codec. The SIP
user codec will not be configured independently in this example.
11. (Optional) Configure the global VoIP media attributes of the ONT.
Run the ont-voip-media attribute command to configure the global VoIP
media attributes of the ONT. Before configuration, ensure that the configured
media attributes are supported by the corresponding ONT. Otherwise, the
ONT configuration will fail. The global VoIP media attributes of the ONT will
not be configured independently in this example.
Step 7 Save the data.
huawei(config)#save

----End

2.4.1.9 Configuring the BTV Service

The OLT is connected to the remote bridging ONT through a GPON port to
provide users with the multicast service.

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Data Plan

Table 2-10 Data plan

Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 13

Traffic profile ID: 8

802.1p priority: 4
CIR: off (unlimited)
Priority-based scheduling policy: local-setting

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 1000
● MVLAN ID: 1000
● VLAN type: smart
● VLAN attribute: common
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: duplicates packets based on user ports
and multicast VLANs (MVLANs) are stripped off
downstream.
● OLT: duplicates multicast packets based on PON
ports with MVLAN unchanged.

Multicast service data Multicast protocol: IGMP proxy

Multicast version: IGMPv2
Multicast program: dynamic obtaining mode

b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 1000 is mapped to GEM port 13 in the
ONT line profile.

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huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth

huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 13 4 vlan 1000
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

c. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT and the multicast
forwarding mode.
If the ONT is connected to the STB through Ethernet port 2, add Ethernet
port 2 to VLAN 1000. Configure the multicast forwarding mode is
untagged.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 2 1000
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#multicast-forward untag
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

d. Configure the native VLAN of the ONT port.

If the ONT is connected to the STB through Ethernet port 2, the native
VLAN ID is 1000.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont port native-vlan 0 1 eth 2 vlan 1000
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont port native-vlan 0 2 eth 2 vlan 1000
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#quit

e. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 1000.
huawei(config)#vlan 1000 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 1000 0/9 0

f. Create service flows.

g. Create an MVLAN and configure the IGMP version.

h. Configure a program library.

Set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic.

You can set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic only when the
IGMP mode is off.
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode off
Are you sure to close IGMP? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

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huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp match mode disable

Command has been executed successfully

i. Set the IGMP mode.

Select the IGMP proxy mode.

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode proxy
Are you sure to change IGMP mode? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

j. (Optional) Configure the IGMP upstream port.

In this example, the IGMP upstream port uses default value default.

Add service ports 1 and 2 as multicast users.

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#btv
huawei(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 1
huawei(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 2
huawei(config-btv)#multicast-vlan 1000
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 1
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 2
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#quit

l. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● The ONT does not need to be configured.

----End

2.4.1.10 Configuring the VoD Service

The OLT is connected to the remote bridging ONT through a GPON port to
provide users with the VoD service.

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Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 13

Traffic profile ID: 8

802.1p priority: 4
CIR: off (unlimited)
Priority-based scheduling policy: local-setting

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 1000
● VLAN type: smart
● VLAN attribute: common
● CVLAN=SVLAN
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: adds CVLAN tags to iTV service packets.
● OLT: transparently transmits packets with
SVLANs.

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the OLT.
1. Configure a traffic profile.
Set the profile name to ftth_iptv. Set the CIR to off (unlimited), priority to 4,
and priority-based scheduling policy to local-setting (that is, queues are
scheduled based on the priority specified in the profile).

Run the display traffic table ip command to query the existing traffic profiles in the
system. If the existing traffic profiles in the system do not meet the requirements, run the
traffic table ip command to add a traffic profile.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_iptv cir off priority 4 priority-policy local-setting
2. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.
The service flow of user VLAN 1000 is mapped to GEM port 13 in the ONT
line profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 13 4 vlan 1000
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit
3. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT.
If the ONT is connected to the STB through Ethernet port 2, add Ethernet port
2 to VLAN 1000.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 2 1000

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huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

4. Configure the native VLAN of the ONT port.

If the ONT is connected to the STB through Ethernet port 2, the native VLAN
ID is 1000.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont port native-vlan 0 1 eth 2 vlan 1000
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont port native-vlan 0 2 eth 2 vlan 1000
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#quit

5. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 1000.

huawei(config)#vlan 1000 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 1000 0/9 0

6. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 1000, GEM port ID to 13, and VLAN translation mode
to transparent transmission, and use traffic profile ftth_iptv.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 13 inbound traffic-table name
ftth_iptv
outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv tag-transform transparent
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 13 inbound traffic-table name
ftth_iptv
outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv tag-transform transparent

7. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

Step 2 The ONT does not need to be configured.

----End

2.4.1.11 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security

Policies
The global configuration of link aggregation and queue scheduling based on
priorities ensures service reliability. The global configuration of security policies
ensures service security.

Context
Link aggregation provides a higher bandwidth and uplink reliability for optical line
terminals (OLTs) by aggregating multiple uplink Ethernet ports to one link
aggregation group (LAG).

Congestion control places the packets to be sent from a port into multiple queues
that are marked with different priorities. Then, the packets are sent based on
queue priorities.

Security policies ensure system, user, and service security.

Enable a service security function based on the service type. For details, see 2.2.6 Principle of
Security Data Plan.

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● Configure queue scheduling.

According to quality of service (QoS) planning principles, all packets are
scheduled in strict priority (SP) mode and mapped to queues according to the
packets' priorities. For details about QoS planning principles, see 2.2.2
Principle of QoS Planning.
huawei(config)#queue-scheduler strict-priority
huawei(config)#cos-queue-map cos0 0 cos4 4 cos5 5 cos6 6

● Configure system security.

– Enable deny of service (DoS) anti-attack on the OLT.
i. Run the security anti-dos enable command to globally enable DoS
anti-attack.
ii. Run the security anti-dos control-packet policy command to
configure a protocol packet processing policy that will be used when
a DoS attack occurs.
iii. Run the security anti-dos control-packet rate command to
configure the threshold for the rate of sending protocol packets to
the CPU.
– Enable IP address anti-attack on the OLT.
Run the security anti-ipattack enable command to enable IP address
anti-attack.
● Configure user security.
– Enable MAC address anti-flapping on the OLT.
Run the security anti-macduplicate enable command to enable MAC
address anti-flapping.
– Enable MAC address anti-spoofing on the OLT.
i. In global config mode, run the security anti-macspoofing enable
command to globally enable MAC address anti-spoofing.
ii. Enable MAC address anti-spoofing at VLAN level in global config
mode or service profile mode:
1) In global config mode, run the security anti-macspoofing vlan
command to enable MAC address anti-spoofing.
2) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile command to
create a VLAN service profile.
3) Perform the following operations to enable MAC address anti-
spoofing in VLAN service profile mode:

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1) Run the security anti-macspoofing enable command to

enable MAC address anti-spoofing at VLAN level.
2) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
3) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.
4) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the
created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
iii. (Optional) Run the security anti-macspoofing max-mac-count
command to set the maximum number of MAC addresses that can
be bound to a service flow.
iv. (Optional) Run the security anti-macspoofing exclude command to
configure the types of packets for which MAC address anti-spoofing
does not take effect, such as Internet Group Management Protocol
(IGMP) packets.
– Enable IP address anti-spoofing on the OLT.
IP address anti-spoofing can be enabled or disabled at three levels:
global, VLAN, and service port levels. This function takes effect only after
it is enabled at the three levels. Among the three levels, IP address anti-
spoofing is disabled only at the global level by default.
i. In global config mode, run the security anti-ipspoofing enable
command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the global level.
ii. In VLAN service profile mode, run the security anti-ipspoofing
enable command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the VLAN
level.
iii. Run the security anti-ipspoofing service-port serviceport-id enable
command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the service port level.
● Configure service security.
– Enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Option 82 on the
OLT. This configuration is recommended for the DHCP-based Internet
access service.
i. Enable DHCP Option 82 on the OLT.
DHCP Option 82 can be enabled or disabled at four levels: global,
port, VLAN, and service port levels. This function takes effect only
after it is enabled at the four levels. Among the four levels, DHCP
Option 82 is disabled only at the global level by default.
○ The global level: In global config mode, run the dhcp option82
command to enable DHCP Option 82 at the global level.
When you run this command, select the enable, forward, or
rebuild parameter based on site requirements. The three
parameters can all enable DHCP Option 82 but provide different
packet processing policies on the OLT. For details, see the dhcp
option82 command.
○ The port level: In global config mode, run the dhcp option82
port or dhcp option82 board command to enable DHCP Option
82 at the port level.
○ The VLAN level:

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1) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile

command to create a VLAN service profile.
2) Run the dhcp option82 enable command to enable DHCP
Option 82 at the VLAN level.
3) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
4) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.
5) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the
created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
○ The service port level: In global config mode, run the dhcp
option82 service-port command to enable DHCP Option 82 at
the service port level.
ii. On the OLT, run the dhcp-option82 permit-forwarding service-port
command with the enable parameter selected, to allow ONT DHCP
packets to carry Option 82 information.
– Enable Policy Information Transfer Protocol (PITP) on the OLT. This
configuration is recommended for the PPPoE-based Internet access
service.
i. Enable PITP on the OLT.
PITP can be enabled or disabled at four levels: global, port, VLAN,
and service port levels. This function takes effect only after it is
enabled at the four levels. Among the four levels, PITP is disabled
only at the global level by default.
○ The global level: In global config mode, run the pitp enable
pmode, pitp forward pmode, or pitp rebuild pmode command
to enable PITP at the global level.
In the preceding commands, the enable, forward, and rebuild
parameters can all enable PITP but provide different packet
processing policies on the OLT. Select one of them based on site
requirements. For details, see the pitp command.
○ The port level: In global config mode, run the pitp port or pitp
board command to enable PITP at the port level.
○ The VLAN level:
1) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile
command to create a VLAN service profile.
2) Run the pitp enable command to enable PITP at the VLAN
level.
3) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
4) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.
5) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the
created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
○ The service port level: In global config mode, run the pitp
service-port command to enable PITP at the service port level.

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ii. On the OLT, run the pitp permit-forwarding service-port command

with the enable parameter selected, to allow ONT PPPoE packets to
carry a vendor tag.
----End

2.4.1.12 Verifying Services

Prerequisites
ONTs and upper-layer devices have been connected properly. The BRAS and
MGC/IMS have been configured.

Background
Remote Function Description
Service
Verificati
on
Method

PPPoE An ONT simulates a PPPoE ● PPPoE dialup emulation requires

Call An ONT simulates a voice ● An ONT can simulate a caller or

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Remote Function Description

Service
Verificati
on
Method

Multicast This function enables you to Multicast services configured in the

Data plan
Item Data Remarks

PPPoE PPPoE user name: The user name, password, and

Call ONT POTS ID: 1 The default values are used. You can
emulation run the display pots emulational
paramete configuration command to check
rs the parameter values.

Multicast Multicast service flow ID: 1 -

emulation MVLAN: 1000
paramete
rs IP address of the multicast
program: 224.1.1.10

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Command:
pppoe simulate start 0 1 eth 4 100 user-name test@huawei user-password
test authentication-mode chap

▪ Run the display ont info command to query the ONT status to
check whether the ONT is registered successfully.

▪ Run the display service-port command to check whether the

Internet access service flow is configured and whether the inner
VLAN ID of the service flow is consistent with that in the data plan.

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huawei(config)#test
huawei(config-test)#ont emulational call caller-port 0/1/0 1 1 telno 77730020
{ <cr>|caller-stop-time<K> }:

▪ Run the display ont info command to query the ONT status to
check whether the ONT is registered successfully.

▪ Run the display service-port command to check whether the voice

▪ If the upstream port does not learn a MAC address, check the
network connections between the upstream port and upper-layer
devices and check the configurations of upper-layer devices.

▪ If the downstream port does not learn a MAC address, check

whether the ONT is activated and whether physical links are normal.

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If the multicast program is obtained dynamically, igmp static-join can be executed

Command:
display multicast flow-statistic vlan 1000 ip 224.1.1.10
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Multicast flow statistic result: 8736(kbps)

----End

2.5 Configuration by U2560

This topic describes how to configure the Internet access service, VoIP service and
Wi-Fi service by using U2560.

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2.5.1 Prerequisites
Before configuring services on the U2560, plan data of the entire network in a
unified manner and add the ONT to the U2560.

Before adding the ONT to the U2560, complete pre-configuration on the NMS or
using commands to set up Layer 2 service channels. For details, see Table 2-11.

Table 2-11 Pre-configuration

Configuratio Procedure
n Method

On the NMS GPON ONT: 2.3.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2
Internet Access Service on the NMS

Using See the following to configure ONTs on the OLT:

commands GPON ONT: 2.4.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT, 2.4.1.4
Configuring the Internet Access Service, 2.4.1.5 Configuring
the H.248-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the
U2000) and 2.4.1.7 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service
(on a Web Page or the U2000)

2.5.2 Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and

the ONT
To configure and issue ONT services using the U2560, you need to add the ONT
on the U2560 so that the U2560 can manage the ONT.

Data Plan
Table 2-12 provides the data plan for commissioning interoperation between the
U2560 and the ONT through the web page.

Table 2-12 Data plan for commissioning interoperation between the U2560 and
the ONT through the web page

Parameter Data Description

Service type TR069 When configuring the U2560 management

of the WAN channel, you need to select only TR069 or a
interface combination with TR069. In this example,
TR069 is selected.

Connection Route -
mode

VLAN ID of 50 The VLAN ID of the WAN interface must be

the WAN the same as the C-VLAN ID configured on
interface the OLT.

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Parameter Data Description

Mode of DHCP There are three modes to obtain an IP

obtaining an address:
IP address ● DHCP: Obtain an IP address dynamically.
● Static: Configure an IP address manually.
● PPPoE: Access in the PPPoE dialup mode.
In this example, the DHCP mode is
configured. You can also select the static or
PPPoE mode according to the data plan of
the upper-layer network.

ACS URL http:// It can be the IP address, port ID, domain

10.11.11.1:9070 name of the ACS server.

Periodical 43200 It is the default value of the system.

notification
interval

ACS user hgw It is the default value of the system.

name

ACS password hgw It is the default value of the system.

User name of server It must be the same as that planned on the

a requested U2560.
connection

Password of a server It must be the same as that planned on the

requested U2560.
connection

Process
Figure 2-8 shows the flowchart for commissioning interoperation between the
U2560 and the ONT through the web page.

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Figure 2-8 Process for commissioning interoperation between the U2560 and the
ONT through the web page

Procedure
1. Configure the parameters of the WAN interface.
a. In the navigation tree on the left, choose WAN > WAN Configuration.
b. In the pane on the right, click New. In the dialog box that is displayed,
configure the parameters of the WAN interface as follows:

▪ Enable WAN: enabled

▪ Encapsulation mode: IPoE

▪ WAN mode: Route WAN

▪ Service type: TR069

▪ VLAN ID: 50

▪ 802.1p: 6

▪ IP acquisition mode: DHCP

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c. Click Apply.
2. Configure the TR-069 parameters.
a. In the navigation tree on the left, choose System Tools > TR-069.
b. In the pane on the right, set the TR-069 client parameters (other
parameters use the default values) as follows:

▪ ACS URL: http://10.11.11.1:9070

▪ Connection Request User Name: server

▪ Connection Request Password: server

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c. Click Apply.
3. Confirm the ONT.

Log in to the U2560 and then choose Subnet view > TR-069 Subnet from WLAN
and Home Network View in the navigation tree on the left. In the pane on the
right, right-click and choose Refresh from the shortcut menu. The reported ONT
list is displayed. Then, select the ONT list, right-click, and choose Confirm from
the shortcut menu.

Result
On the U2560, you can configure ONT services. For details, see the configuration
examples.

2.5.3 Data Plan

This topic plans the data in a unified manner for various example networks of
connecting ONTs in an FTTH network. Subsequent examples are configured based
on the following data plan.

Table 2-13 shows the unified data plan for the HSI service, VoIP service and Wi-Fi
service in an FTTH network.

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Table 2-13 Data plan for connecting ONTs in the FTTH network
Configura Data Item Detailed Data Remarks
tion Item

WAN port HSI service ● Service type: Internet ● For configuring HSI
data (Layer 3 ● Connection mode: service or Wi-Fi
routing) routing service, Internet or
a combination
● VLAN ID: 10 containing Internet
● IP address obtainment must be selected as
mode: PPPoE (user the service type. For
name: iadtest@pppoe, configuring VoIP
password: iadtest) service, VoIP or a
● 802.1p: 1 combination
containing VoIP
● NAT function: enable must be selected as
● Bound port: LAN1 (LAN1 the service type.
is a Layer 3 LAN) ● The VLAN ID of the
VoIP ● Service type: VoIP ONT must be the
service same as the user-
● Connection mode: side VLAN ID
routing configured on the
● VLAN ID: 20 OLT.
● IP address obtaining ● PPPoE must use the
mode: DHCP same user name
● 802.1p: 6 and password as
the upper-layer
Wi-Fi ● Service type: Internet BRAS.
service (not configurable) ● The HSI service
(Layer 3 ● Connection mode: bridge involves the Layer
bridge) 2, Layer 3 bridge
● VLAN ID: 40
and Layer 3 routing
● 802.1p: 1 modes. In the Layer
● Bound port: SSID1 2 mode, all
configurations are
Wi-Fi ● Service type: Internet required only on
service ● Connection mode: the OLT. The
(Layer 3 routing application mode of
routing) the Layer 3 bridge
● VLAN ID: 40 mode is similar to
● IP address Obtainment the Layer 2 mode.
mode: PPPoE (user It is recommended
name: iadtest@pppoe, that you use the
password: iadtest) Layer 2 mode.
● 802.1p: 1 ● The Wi-Fi service
does not support
● NAT function: enable
the Layer 2 mode.
● Bound port: SSID1

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Configura Data Item Detailed Data Remarks

tion Item

VoIP SIP ● IP address of the primary -

service parameters server: 10.10.100.10
data ● Port ID of the primary
server: 5060
● Home domain name:
softx3000.huawei.com
● Digitmap: x.S|x.#
(Default)
● User 1:
– Phone number:
88001234
– Authentication user
name:
88001234@softx3000.
huawei.com
– Password: iadtest1
● User 2:
– Phone number:
88001235
– Authentication user
name:
88001235@softx3000.
huawei.com
– Password: iadtest2

H.248 ● Primary MGC address: -

parameters 10.10.100.10
● Primary MGC port: 2944
● MID format: domain
name
● MG domain name:
6877687714852901
● TID: A0 and A1

Wi-Fi SSID1 ChinaNet-huawei -

service
Security WPA Pre-Shared Key
mode

WPA ● TKIP&AES
encryption ● Key: chinahuawei
mode

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2.5.4 Configuring SIP-based Voice Service Through the U2560

This topic provides an example of how to configure the SIP-based voice service
through the U2560.

Prerequisites
● The ONT is auto discovered on the U2560. For details, see 2.5.2
Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT.
● Two telephone sets must be available and each must be connected to ports
TEL1 and TEL2 respectively on the ONT.

Context
Every data change must be saved. You can click Save in a window to save data
changes. If you navigate to another node without saving data changes, a dialog
box will be displayed prompting you to save the data changes. In this case, click
YES in the dialog box. New data will be automatically applied to the ONTs after
the data changes are saved.

NOTICE

When configuring services on the U2560, do not modify the WAN interface
connecting the U2560 and the ONT. Otherwise, the U2560 loses communication
with the ONT.

Procedure
1. Log in to the U2560 and choose Subnet View > TR069 Subnet from the
navigation tree. In the terminal list, right-click an ONT and choose Tools >
Configure in Real Time from the shortcut menu.
2. In the Configure in Real Time dialog box, set Root Node to Internet
gateway device.
3. Configure the parameters of the voice WAN interface.
a. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > WANDevice > 1 >
WANConnectionDevice from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower
left part to create an instance.
b. Choose 2 > WANIPConnection from the navigation tree. Click Add in the
lower left part. Choose 1 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
the parameters as follows:

▪ Set Enable to 1, indicating that the WAN connection is enabled.

▪ Set Connection Type to IP_Routed, indicating that the connection

type of the WAN interface is in routing mode.

▪ Set Addressing Type to DHCP, indicating that the WAN interface

obtains IP addresses in DHCP mode.

▪ Set X_HW_SERVICELIST to VOIP, indicating that the WAN interface

provides the VoIP access service.

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▪ Set X_HW_VLAN to 20, indicating the VLAN ID of the WAN interface

is 20.

▪ Set X_HW_PRI to 6, indicating that the priority level of the WAN

interface is 6.

● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in static or DHCP mode, choose

WANIPConnection to set the parameters of the voice WAN interface.
● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in PPPoE mode, choose
WANPPPConnection to set the parameters of the voice WAN interface.

4. Configure the voice protocol parameters.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the parameters as follows:
● Set SignalingProtocol to SIP, indicating that the SIP protocol is used.
● Set Region to CN, indicating the country code of China.
● Set X_HW_PortName to wan2, indicating that the new WAN interface 2 is
bound.

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5. Configure the SIP service parameters.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
> SIP from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the parameters as follows:
● Set ProxyServer to softx3000.huawei.com, indicating that the address of the
SIP proxy server is softx3000.huawei.com.
● Set RegistarServer to 10.10.100.10, indicating that the SIP registration
address is 10.10.100.10.

6. Configure the information about SIP voice users.

a. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Service > VoiceService > 1 >
VoiceProfile > 1 > Line > 1 from the navigation tree. In the right pane,

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set DirectoryNumber to 88001234, indicating that the telephone

number of SIP user 1 is 88001234.

b. Choose 1 > SIP from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
AuthUserName to [email protected] and
AuthPassword to iadtest1, indicating that the user name and password
of user 1 for authentication are [email protected] and
iadtest1 respectively.

c. Set information about SIP user 2 in the same way.

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DirectoryNumber to 88001235, indicating the telephone number of SIP

user 2 is 88001235.
Choose 2 > SIP from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
AuthUserName to [email protected] and
AuthPassword to iadtest2, indicating that the user name and password
of user 2 for authentication are [email protected] and
iadtest2 respectively.
7. Restart the voice process.
Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set Reset to 1, indicating that the
voice process will be restarted.

8. Click OK after the configuration.

2.5.5 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service Through the

U2560
This topic provides an example of how to configure the H.248-based voice service
through the U2560.

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NOTICE

When configuring services on the U2560, do not modify the WAN interface
connecting the U2560 and the ONT. Otherwise, the U2560 loses communication
with the ONT.

▪ Set Enable to 1, indicating that the WAN connection is enabled.

▪ Set Connection Type to IP_Routed, indicating that the connection

type of the WAN interface is in routing mode.

▪ Set Addressing Type to DHCP, indicating that the WAN interface

obtains IP addresses in DHCP mode.

▪ Set X_HW_SERVICELIST to VOIP, indicating that the WAN interface

provides the VoIP access service.

▪ Set X_HW_VLAN to 20, indicating the VLAN ID of the WAN interface

is 20.

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▪ Set X_HW_PRI to 6, indicating that the priority level of the WAN

interface is 6.

● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in static or DHCP mode, choose

4. Configure the voice protocol parameters.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the parameters as follows:
● Set SignalingProtocol to H248, indicating that the H.248 protocol is used.
● Set Region to CN, indicating the country code of China.
● Set X_HW_PortName to wan2, indicating that the new WAN interface 2 is
bound.

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5. Configure the H.248 service parameters.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
> X_HW_H248 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the parameters as
follows:
● Set CallAgent1 to 10.10.100.10, indicating that the IP address of the MGC
server is 10.10.100.10.
● Set Domain to 6877687714852901, indicating that the MG registration
address is 6877687714852901.

Domain is ONT's domain name registered on the MGC. It is globally unique. Domain in this
example is ONT's SN.
● Set MIDFormat to DomainName, indicating that the MG uses its domain
name to register.

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6. Configure the TIDs of H.248 voice users.

a. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 >
VoiceProfile > 1 > Line > 1 > X_HW_H248 from the navigation tree. In
the right pane, set LineName to A0, indicating that the TID of H.248
voice user 1 is A0. The user telephone number set on the MGC is
88001234.

b. Configure the TID of H.248 voice user 2 in the same way.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Service > VoiceService > 1 >
VoiceProfile > 1 > Line from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower
left part. Choose 2 > X_HW_H248 from the navigation tree. In the right
pane, set LineName to A1, indicating that the TID of H.248 voice user 2
is A1. The user telephone number set on the MGC is 88001235.

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7. Restart the voice process.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set Reset to 1, indicating that the
voice process will be restarted.

8. Click OK after the configuration.

Result
Check whether the telephone functions properly. Connect two common telephones
phone 1 and phone 2 to two TEL ports on the ONT and test the dialing between
phone 1 and phone 2. In normal cases:

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● The caller hears the dial tone after taking the phone off the hook.
● When the caller dials the telephone number of the callee, the phone of the
callee rings successfully, and the caller hears the ring back tone.
● The caller and the callee communicate with each other successfully.
● After the callee hangs up, the caller hears the busy tone.

2.6 Configuring FTTH IPv6 Services in Bridging-type

ONT Scenario (Dual Stack/DS-Lite)
This topic describes how to configure FTTH IPv6 services when the ONT is a
bridging-type ONT and the dual stack or DS-Lite solution is used.

Dual Stack Application Scenario

Figure 2-9 Dual-stack networking diagram

DS-Lite Application Scenario

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● IPv4 addresses are encapsulated into IPv6 packets for forwarding,

decapsulated on the DS-Lite CGN, and forwarded to the IPv4 Internet after
NAT44 translation. IPv6 addresses are directly forwarded to the IPv6 Internet
through IPv6 devices.
● Both the OLT and ONT implement Layer 2 forwarding. Only IPv6 service flows
need to be added.
Device reconstruction:
● Special software needs to be installed on the PC to support DS-Lite.
● The CGN needs to be upgraded to support DS-Lite.
● Devices between the CGN and PC need to be upgraded to support IPv6.
● The DS-Lite CGN device needs to be added.
Figure 2-10 shows the DS-Lite networking diagram.

Figure 2-10 DS-Lite networking diagram

Procedure
● Configuration using the U2000

In the dual stack and DS-Lite scenarios, both the OLT and ONT implement Layer 2
transparent transmission. Configurations in the FTTH scenario are the same as those for
IPv4.

Table 2-14 DHCPv6 Option mapping

DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option17 N/A Optional

Option18 Mandatory Mandatory

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DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option37 Optional Optional

6. Click OK.
● Configuration using OLT commands

In the dual stack and DS-Lite scenarios, both the OLT and ONT implement Layer 2
transparent transmission. Configurations in the FTTH scenario are the same as those for
IPv4.

When the access mode of IPv6 users is IPoE and the BRAS uses the binding
authentication mode, users do not need to enter user names or passwords for
authentication because the BRAS performs authentication based on users' physical
information. In this case, DHCPv6 Option18 needs to be configured on the OLT.
Table 2-15 describes the mapping between the BRAS, OLT, and DHCPv6 Option.

Table 2-15 DHCPv6 Option mapping

DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option17 N/A Optional

Option18 Mandatory Mandatory

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DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option37 Optional Optional

● The ONT implements Layer 2 transparent transmission. Therefore, no

configuration needs to be performed on the ONT Web page.

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3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

About This Chapter

This topic describes the configuration of gateway-type ONTs and their web pages.
Gateway-type ONTs only support Layer 2 and Layer 3 features.

3.1 FTTH Networking and Configuration Scenarios

Typical FTTH Networking
Figure 3-1 shows the typical FTTH networking.

Figure 3-1 Typical FTTH networking diagram

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Networking Scenario Description

Bridging ONT + HGW The HGW integrating an IAD provides Internet, voice
Network Scenario over Internet Protocol (VoIP), and Internet Protocol
television (IPTV) services to users.
Services are implemented on the HGW, and the
bridging ONT works with the OLT to provide Layer 2
channels.

Bridging+Voice ONT The ONT integrating an integrated access device

Network Scenario (IAD) provides Internet, VoIP, and IPTV services to
users.
The bridging+voice ONT provides Layer 2 data and
voice services. This scenario provides transparent
transmission channels and requires simple service
configuration, so this scenario applies to Layer 2
networking.
● For data services, a PC directly performs dial-up.
Then, the upper-layer broadband remote access
server (BRAS) device authenticates and accesses
the PC. The PC can also access the Internet using
the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
or static IP address.
● The ONT with a built-in voice module
encapsulates voice service packets, and the OLT
transmits them to the upstream next generation
network (NGN) or IP multimedia subsystem
(IMS).

Gateway ONT Network The ONT integrating an IAD provides Internet, VoIP,
Scenario and IPTV services to users.
The HGW ONT facilitates interconnection of home
devices by providing Layer 3 services, such as Point-
to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE)/DHCP dial-
up, network address translation (NAT), and Internet
Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping. This
scenario provides fine-grained management
channels and service control, and applies to Layer 3
networking.

FTTH Deployment Schemes

FTTH service application includes the deployment process and service provisioning
process. The FTTH deployment process includes OLT deployment (configuration)
and configuration of basic data. No deployment, however, is required on the ONT
and the ONT is plug and play once services are provisioned.
Table 3-1lists the FTTH deployment schemes and service provisioning methods.

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Table 3-1 FTTH deployment schemes

- Scheme Parameter

Pre- ● On the NMS: Profiles can ● DBA profile

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- Scheme Parameter

Service ● Using the OSS: This See Table 3-2.

Provisioning method is recommended ONT service provisioning
and it can implement parameters are classified into
automatic service common parameters and
provisioning, and eliminate customized parameters:
problems caused by
manual service ● Customized parameters are
provisioning, such as large usually issued by the upper-
workload, low efficiency, layer system during service
and difficult management. provisioning.

● Using OSS+ITMS: This ● Common parameters are

method is recommended if usually configured at
the multiple private nodes delivery or during data pre-
are customized for carriers. configuration.
Using a TR069 server, new
gateways and value-added
voice services can be
simply added.
– Layer 2 configuration
data is issued on the
NMS or OLT.
– Other configuration
data such as voice,
Layer 3, and Wi-Fi data
is issued using the
ITMS.
● On the NMS: It applies to
the scenario when no OSS
is available and services
need to be provisioned
manually on the NMS.
● On the ONT web page:
When it is not feasible to
provision services on the
OSS or NMS, you can log
in to the ONT web page
and configure or modify
parameters to provision
services.

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Table 3-2 Parameters required for ONT service provisioning

Parameter Layer 2 Voice Above Layer 2
Type (Layer 3, Wi-Fi,
and User Security)

Customized Parameters ● Registration Login user name

parameters for adding information: IP and password
ONTs, adding address and port
service flows, number of the local
activating end and the proxy
ports, ● User data: SIP user
configuring name and H.248 TID
port rate
limitation,
and adding
multicast
users

Common Various pre- ● Digitmap: includes the ● WAN port

parameters configured digitmap timer and configurations
profile data digitmap character (routes, bridge
strings. WANs, and
● Time configuration: VLANs)
includes registration ● LAN/WAN
heartbeat and protocol binding
timers. ● IGMP mode
● Encoding and ● URL for the ITMS
decoding: includes
voice encoding and ● NTP server
decoding priorities and ● Default Wi-Fi
packetization period, G. configurations
711/G.729/G.722. ● Local login IP
● Fax/Modem. address
● Service permission and
service data.
● VAG: implements
multiple virtual AG
devices on one physical
device.
● Configurations for the
interconnection
between IMSs of
softswitches of
different specifications.

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Parameter Layer 2 Voice Above Layer 2

Type (Layer 3, Wi-Fi,
and User Security)

ONT type ● Bridging ● Bridging+voice ONTs. Gateway-type ONTs

ONTs ● Gateway-type ONTs.
(SFUs)
● Bridging
+voice
ONTs
● Gateway-
type ONTs
(HGUs)

The following describes the involved configuration scenarios:

Recommended tool: FTTx Script Generation Tool

3.2 Principle of FTTH Data Plan

3.2.1 Data Plan Principles for IP Addresses

This section describes how to obtain an IP address in various scenarios.

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Terminal Service Recommended Solution

Type

Bridging Internet A PC obtains an IP address through PPPoE dialup.

+Voice ONT access The ONT transparently transmits the packets.

VoIP The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IPTV The set top box (STB) obtains an IP address from the
DHCP server for ordering programs. The ONT
transparently transmits the packets.

Bridging Internet The HGW functions as a PPPoE client and obtains an

VoIP The HGW functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IPTV The HGW is configured with a bridging WAN port.

The STB obtains an IP address from the DHCP server.
The HGW transparently transmits packets. The ONT
also transparently transmits the packets.

Gateway Internet The HGW functions as a PPPoE client and obtains an

ONT access IP address through PPPoE dialup. The ONT functions
as a DHCP server and allocates IP addresses to PCs
through the network cable.

Wi-Fi ● Layer 3 bridge Wi-Fi access service: A mobile

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Terminal Service Recommended Solution

Type

VoIP The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IPTV The ONT functions as a DHCP client and obtains an

IP address from the DHCP server. At the same time,
the ONT functions as a DHCP server and allocates IP
addresses to STBs.

3.2.2 Principle of QoS Planning

The QoS planning is an E2E planning, and it can be divided into following policies:
traffic classification, marking, and scheduling policy; and traffic monitoring and
DBA policy.

Traffic Classification, Marking, and Scheduling Policy

Service 802.1p Queue OLT ONT Queue ID
Type Priority Schedulin Queue ID
g Method (8 When When
Queues) Eight Four
Queues Queues
Are Are
Supported Supported

Manageme 6 PQ 6 6 3
nt service

VoIP 5 PQ 5 5 2
service

IPTV 4 PQ 4 4 2
service

Wi-Fi 1 PQ 1 1 1
access
service

Internet 0 PQ 0 0 0
access
service

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The greater the priority value, the higher the priority. The service priorities in this table are the
recommended values. The service priorities are arranged according to an operator's actual plan.

Traffic Monitoring and DBA Policy

Items Managem Internet Wi-Fi VoIP IPTV
ent service access access service service
service service

GEM port 11 14 15 12 13
[Remark 1]

TCONT Select a DBA type based on service types. For example, select
Type1 for the management service, Type4 for the Internet access
service, and Type2 for the VoIP and IPTV services.

DBA type Type 3 (DBA profile: assured bandwidth + maximum bandwidth.

Users are allowed to preempt the bandwidth on condition that the
users' assured bandwidth is guaranteed. However, the total
bandwidth cannot exceed the maximum bandwidth.)

DBA Configure the DBA bandwidth according to the user's bandwidth

Rate limit No rate Configure Configure No rate No rate

on OLT limit rate limit rate limit limit limit
downstrea by a traffic by a traffic
m profile as profile as
required. required.
[Remark 2] [Remark 2]

Rate limit No rate restriction

on ONU
upstream
port

Rate limit No rate restriction

on ONU
downstrea
m port

Remark 1: GEM port value depends on the planning of the service provider, but in
principle, use different GEM ports for different services.
Remark 2: Table 3-3 shows the reference service bandwidth of each service for
each user.

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Table 3-3 Reference service bandwidth of each service for each user

Service Upstre Downstream Bandwidth Description

Type am Bandwidth
Bandwi
dth

Internet Determi Determined Available bandwidth of Internet access

VoIP 200 200 kbit/s The upstream bandwidth and the

service kbit/s downstream bandwidth of VoIP service
are symmetrical. The actual bandwidth is
related to the coding format. This
bandwidth is calculated for two POTS
ports.

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3.2.3 Principles of Internet and Wi-Fi Access Services Data

Table 3-4 Planning of VLANs and VLAN translation policies for Internet access
service
Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Bridging+Voice Double-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

ONT and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN
of every ONT differs from each
other.

Bridging ONT + Double-tagged VLAN ONT: The upstream packets sent

HGW from the HGW carry user-VLANs
and the ONT transparently
transmits them.
OLT: The OLT translates the U-
VLAN to S-VLAN+C-VLAN.

Gateway ONT Double-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN
of every ONT differs from each
other.

Table 3-5 Planning of VLANs and VLAN translation policies for Wi-Fi access
service
Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Gateway ONT Single-tagged VLAN ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN

and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S.

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3.2.4 Principle of Voice Service Data Plan

The voice service plan mainly includes the plan of the VLAN and VLAN translation
policy in different network scenarios, and the plan of voice protocol.

VLAN and VLAN Translation Policy

Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy
Scenario

Bridging+voice Single-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

ONT VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
(recommended) and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

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Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

Scenario

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: adds an S-VLAN tag to the packets
(C-VLAN <-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have different C-VLANs.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: adds an S-VLAN tag to the packets
(C-VLAN <-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Bridging ONT Single-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

+HGW VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
(recommended) The ONT transparently transmits the user
VLAN.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (user VLAN
<-> S-VLAN).

Single-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

Double-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

VLAN the HGW are tagged with a user VLAN.
The ONT transparently transmits the user
VLAN.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (user VLAN
<-> S-VLAN+C-VLAN).

Double-tagged ONT: Packets that are sent upstream by

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Application VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

Scenario

Single-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: transparently transmits the VLAN.

Double-tagged ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs

VLAN on the same network in a unified manner,
and the ONTs have the same C-VLAN.
The ONT adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
OLT: translates the VLAN tag (C-VLAN <-
> S-VLAN+C-VLAN').

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Voice Data Plan Based on H.248 or SIP

Item Description

MG Media Media and Upstream VLANs of the voice service

MG interface/SIP interface N/A

Signaling port ID Choose the transmission mode

according to the requirement of the
MGC/IMS side.

IP address of active MGC If the dual homing is not configured,

Coding Choose the coding method according

to the requirement on the MGC/IMS
side. Generally, the text coding
method is adopted.

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Item Description

Transmission mode Choose the transmission mode

according to the requirement on the
MGC/IMS side. Generally, the UDP
transmission mode is adopted.

Home domain (SIP) N/A

Profile index N/A

The version of H248 V1, V2 or V3 (by default). The

protocol that MG starts to interface may fail to be registered
negotiate because some softswitches do not
support V3.

Voice user Phone number For H248 protocol: The phone

Terminal ID (H248) If the TID template with which the

POTS user is bound does not support
terminal layering, this parameter
needs to be configured.

User priority According to the service requirements,

User type According to the service requirements,

user type needs to be specified. The
user type includes the following:
● DEL: direct exchange lines (default)
● ECPBX: earth calling PBX
● LCPBX: loop calling PBX
● PayPhone: pay phone

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Item Description

Common system parameter The system parameters including the

Overseas parameters The attributes such as the upper and

lower thresholds of the flash-hooking
duration need to be configured
according to the local standards to
ensure that the response of the user
terminal complies with the local
standards.

POTS port attributes If the POTS port needs to support the

polarity reversal accounting, the POTS
port needs to be configured to
support the polarity reversal pulse.
Other attributes need not be modified
if there is no special requirement.

Ringing current attributes When the attributes of ring current

3.2.5 Principle of IPTV Service Data Plan

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Applicatio Service VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

n Scenario Type

Bridging Multicast Single- ONTs replicate multicast packets based

+Voice service tagged on user ports and multicast VLANs (M-
ONT VLAN VLANs) are removed downstream.
The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

VoD Single- ONTs add S-VLAN tags to iTV service

tagged packets.
VLAN The OLT transparently transmits packets
with S-VLANs.

Double- All ONTs add the same C-VLAN tag to

tagged packets.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
C->S+C'.

Bridging Multicast Single- ONTs transparently transmit upstream

Single- ONTs translate the upstream VLANs

tagged sent from HGW to M-VLANs.
VLAN The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

VoD Single- ONTs transparently transmit the

tagged upstream U-VLANs sent from HGW.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
U->S.

Double- ONTs transparently transmit the

tagged upstream U-VLANs sent from HGW.
VLAN The OLT implements VLAN translation:
U->S+C.

Gateway Multicast Single- ONTs replicate packets based on user

ONT service tagged ports and M-VLANs are removed in
VLAN downstream direction.
The OLT replicates multicast packets
based on PON ports with M-VLAN
unchanged.

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Applicatio Service VLAN Plan VLAN Translation Policy

n Scenario Type

VoD Single- ONTs add C-VLAN tags to packets.

tagged Untagged VLANs are translated to C-
VLAN VLANs.
The OLT implements VLAN translation: C
-> S.

● IPTV service is a closed service self-operated by carriers, and single-tagged S-VLAN is

3.2.6 Principle of Security Data Plan

The security plan involves system security plan, user security plan, and service
security plan. Security policy ensures service security from different aspects.

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System Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

DoS attack Enable the anti-DoS- After the anti-DoS-attack

attack function for OLT. function is enabled, control
packets are monitored and
those exceeding the number
threshold are discarded.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

IP attack Enable the anti-IP- After the anti-IP-attack function

User Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

MAC spoofing Enable the anti-MAC- After anti-MAC-duplicate is

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Security Solution Description and Usage

Vulnerability Suggestion

MAC attack Enable the anti-MAC After anti-MAC spoofing is

spoofing function for enabled, the system can prevent
OLT. users from forging MAC
addresses to perform malicious
attacks.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

IP spoofing Enable the anti-IP After anti-IP spoofing is

spoofing function for enabled, the system can prevent
OLT. users from forging IP addresses
to perform malicious attacks.
Use this solution for new site
deployment.

Service Security
Security Solution Description and Usage
Vulnerability Suggestion

Unauthorized DHCP option 82 is In the DHCP option 82 mode,

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Security Solution Description and Usage

Vulnerability Suggestion

Broadband access PPPoE+ (PITP) is The BRAS responds to request

3.3 IPv4 Scenarios

This topic describes how to configure services through the NMS, the OLT CLI or
the U2560.

Context

● The procedures for configuring ONT are similar. The following sections consider
HG8245H as an example.
● The following descriptions use V300R019C00&V500R019C00 as the OLT, U2000
V200R015C50 as the BMS, and U2560 V100R002C00 as the TR-069 server. Screen shots
may vary with different versions but the configuration procedures are similar. For details
about configuration procedures, see the BMS configuration manuals.
● Each ONT has a different capability set. For example, a bridging ONT does not support
Layer 3 configurations; an ONT without a voice port does not support voice
configurations. For capability set supported by ONTs, see en-us_topic_0144018197.xml.

3.3.1 Configuring the Service by Using the NMS

This topic describes how to configure Internet access service, VoIP service and IPTV
service by using the NMS.

3.3.1.1 Configuring FTTH Services (GPON Access)

This topic describes how to configure the Internet service, voice service, and
multicast service in GPON access mode in the FTTH network scenario using the
U2000.

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3.3.1.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Internet Access Service on the NMS
Services can be configured for an ONT only after the ONT is successfully added to
an OLT.

Figure 3-2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Internet service

Data Plan

Table 3-6 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA Type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for Internet access services: 14

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the PC: 1

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Item Data

VLAN plan Double-tagged VLAN

Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

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2. Configure a line profile.

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3. Configure a service profile.

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4. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_hsi, CIR is 4 Mbit/s, and the priority is 0. Traffic is
scheduled based on the priority specified in the profile.

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5. Configure a service VLAN on the OLT side.

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HG8245H is used as an example. For other ONTs, set Terminal Type based on
practical conditions.
The ONT software version is the same (V300R019C00&V500R019C00) for the SIP
protocol and H.248 protocol.
b. Configure an ETH port of the GPON ONU.

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c. Add a service virtual port on the OLT side.

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Result
Check whether the user successfully gains access to the Internet through dialup on
the PC.

3.3.1.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Internet Access Service on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the high-speed Internet service when an
ONT is connected to an OLT through a GPON port.

Networking
● Users' PCs are connected to the ONT using the LAN ports. IP addresses of
users' PCs are allocated by the DHCP IP address pool on the ONT. PPPoE auto
dialup is performed on the ONT.
● The ONT is connected to the GPBC card of the OLT through an optical fiber.
● The broadband remote access server (BRAS) provides broadband user access
and functions of authentication and accounting.

Figure 3-3 Configuring the GPON FTTH Internet service

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Data Plan

Table 3-7 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for Internet access services: 14

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1

VLAN Plan Double-tagged VLAN

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Item Data

ONT value- Profile name: ONT-HSI

added services WAN VLAN ID: 1001
(Layer 3
routing) Service type: INTERNET
Connection type: Routed
Addressing type: PPPoE (User Name: iadtest@pppoe, Password:
iadtest)
Priority: 0
NAT function: enable
Bound port: LAN1 (LAN1 is a Layer 3 LAN)

Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

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1. Configure a line profile.

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2. Configure a service profile.

Set the port capability set to adaptive. Then, the system adapts the port
capability set of an online ONT to its actual capability.

3. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_hsi, CIR is 4 Mbit/s, and the priority is 0. Traffic is
scheduled based on the priority specified in the profile.

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4. Configure a service VLAN on the OLT side.

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● Provision services.
a. Add an ONT.
The ONT connects to the GPON port 0/1/0 is ONT 1. The serial number
of the ONT is 32303131D659FD40, password is 0100000001, discovery
mode for password authentication is Always On, management mode is
OMCI, bound ONT line profile name is ftth, and the ONT service profile
name is ftth.

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c. Add a general VAS configuration profile for the ONT.

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To bind a WAN port to multiple LAN ports, set Physical Port Name to LAN1, ...,
LANx. For example, to bind WAN 1 to LAN 1 and LAN 2, set Physical Port Name
to LAN1, LAN2.
d. Bind a general VAS profile.

e. Configure the ONT value-added service.

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The User Name and Password must be the same as those configured on the BRAS.

Result
Check whether the user successfully gains access to the Internet through dialup on
the PC.
1. The LAN1 port of the ONT is connected to the Ethernet port of the PC
properly.
2. After the PC is configured to obtain its IP addresses automatically, the PC can
obtain an IP address allocated by the ONT using DHCP.
3. After automatic PPPoE dialup is performed successfully on the ONT, users can
access the Internet.

3.3.1.1.3 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (H.248 Protocol) on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the voice service when an ONT is connected
to an OLT through a GPON port.

Networking
● The phones connected to different ONTs can communicate with each other.
● The ONT obtains an IP address in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) mode.

Figure 3-4 Configuring the GPON FTTH voice service (H.248 protocol)

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Data Plan

Table 3-8 Data plan

Item Data

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for voice services: 12

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1

ONT value- Profile Name: ONT-VoIP

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Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.
a. Configure a DBA profile.

b. Configure a line profile.

In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams.
In a GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different
service streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services
is implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service
are mapped to GEM port 12. In addition, different GEM connections are
set up for the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice,
and multicast services.

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c. Configure a service profile.

Set the port capability set to adaptive. Then, the system adapts the port
capability set of an online ONT to its actual capability.

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d. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_voip, upstream/downstream traffic rate is not
limited, and the priority is 5. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

e. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

navigate to the NE Explorer of the OLT. To navigate to the NE Explorer of
the OLT, do as follows: In the Main Topology, double-click the required
OLT in the Physical Root navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT
and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut menu.
The S-VLAN is used for the voice service.

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c. Configure and bind a general value-added service (VAS) profile for

the ONT.

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If the upper-layer network requires isolation of media streams from signaling

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e. Configure the ONT VAS service.

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3.3.1.1.4 Configuring the GPON FTTH Voice Service (SIP Protocol) on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the voice service when an ONT is connected
to an OLT through a GPON port.

Networking
● The phones connected to different ONTs can communicate with each other.
● The ONT obtains an IP address in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) mode.

Figure 3-5 Configuring the GPON FTTH voice service (SIP protocol)

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Data Plan

Table 3-9 Data plan

Item Data

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for voice services: 12

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag

ONT value- Profile Name: ONT-VoIP

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Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.
a. Configure a DBA profile.

b. Configure a line profile.

In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams.
In a GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different
service streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services
is implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service
are mapped to GEM port 12. In addition, different GEM connections are
set up for the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice,
and multicast services.

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c. Configure a service profile.

Set the port capability set to adaptive. Then, the system adapts the port
capability set of an online ONT to its actual capability.

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d. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_voip, upstream/downstream traffic rate is not
limited, and the priority is 5. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

e. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

navigate to the NE Explorer of the OLT. To navigate to the NE Explorer of
the OLT, do as follows: In the Main Topology, double-click the required
OLT in the Physical Root navigation tree; or right-click the required OLT
and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut menu.
The S-VLAN is used for the voice service.

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c. Configure a general VAS profile for the ONT.

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d. Bind a general VAS profile.

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e. Configure the ONT VAS service.

The parameters of the SIP-based voice user must be consistent with the corresponding
configuration on the softswitch.

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Result
Check whether the telephone functions properly. Connect two common telephones
phone 1 and phone 2 to two TEL ports on the ONT and test the dialing between
phone 1 and phone 2. In normal cases:

3.3.1.1.5 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2 Multicast Service on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the multicast service when an ONT is
connected to an OLT through a GPON port.

Figure 3-6 Configuring the GPON FTTH multicast service

Data Plan

Table 3-10 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA Type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for video services: 13

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Item Data

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the PC: 2

Multicast Multicast protocol: IGMP proxy

service data Multicast version: IGMPv2
Multicast program: dynamic obtaining mode

VLAN Plan ● S-VLAN ID: 1000

Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

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2. Configure a line profile.

In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams. In a
GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different service
streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services is
implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service are
mapped to GEM port 13. In addition, different GEM connections are set up for
the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice, and multicast
services.

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3. Configure a service profile.

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4. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_iptv, CIR is off, priority is 4, and priority-based
scheduling policy is Local-Setting. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

5. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

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c. Add a service virtual port on the OLT side.

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d. Add a multicast VLAN on the OLT side.

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f. Configure a multicast user on the OLT side.

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Result
The user can watch programs on TV.

3.3.1.1.6 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Bridge Multicast Service on the NMS
This topic describes how to configure the multicast service when an ONT is
connected to an OLT through a GPON port.

Networking
● The ONT is connected to the OLT in Layer 3 bridge mode.
● The ONT uses the IGMP snooping multicast protocol.
● The OLT uses IGMP proxy, which is a Layer 2 multicast protocol.
● The IGMP version of the multicast VLAN is IGMPv2.
● Multicast programs are obtained dynamically.

Figure 3-7 Configuring the GPON FTTH multicast service

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Data Plan

Table 3-11 Data plan

Item Data

DBA profile Name: ftth_dba

DBA Type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for video services: 13

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set:
● Number of POTS Ports: Adaptive
● Number of ETH Ports: Adaptive
● Number of CATV Ports: Adaptive

Network Upstream port: 0/19/0

topology data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1
ID of the port on the ONT that is connected to the PC: 2

Multicast Multicast protocol: IGMP proxy

service data Multicast version: IGMPv2
Multicast program: dynamic obtaining mode

VLAN Plan ● S-VLAN ID: 1000

● MVLAN ID: 1000
● VLAN type: Smart
● VLAN attribute: Common
NOTE
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: duplicates multicast packets based on user ports and MVLANs
are stripped off downstream.
● OLT: duplicates multicast packets based on PON ports with MVLAN
unchanged.

ONT value- Profile Name: ONT-IPTV

added services WAN VLAN ID: 1000
(Layer 3
bridge) Priority: 4
Service Type: IPTV
Connection Type: Bridged
Bound port: LAN2 (LAN2 is a Layer 3 LAN)

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Procedure
● Implement pre-configurations.

1. Configure a DBA profile.

2. Configure a line profile.

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In a line profile, a GEM port can be bound to up to eight service streams. In a

GEM port, different GEM connections need to be set up for different service
streams.
In this example, the mapping between GEM ports and ONT-side services is
implemented through VLANs, and the service streams of each service are
mapped to GEM port 13. In addition, different GEM connections are set up for
the management VLAN and the VLANs for the Internet, voice, and multicast
services.

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3. Configure a service profile.

Set the port capability set to adaptive. Then, the system adapts the port
capability set of an online ONT to its actual capability.

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4. Configure an MEF IP traffic profile.

The profile name is ftth_iptv, CIR is off, priority is 4, and priority-based
scheduling policy is Local-Setting. Traffic is scheduled based on the priority
specified in the profile.

5. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT side.

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The prerequisite for performing operations in the navigation tree is to

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c. Add a multicast VLAN on the OLT side.

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Program match mode can be set when IGMP Work Mode is tv_off. The values
of Program match mode are as follows:
● Enable: Multicast programs are configured statically. Dynamic program
generation is not supported.
● Disable: Multicast programs are dynamically generated. Static program
configuration is not supported.
After Configuration, IGMP Work Mode should be set to Proxy again, otherwise
IGMP work abnormally.
d. Add a virtual multicast upstream port on the OLT side.

e. Configure a multicast user on the OLT side.

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f. Configure a general VAS profile for the ONT.

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To bind a WAN port to multiple LAN ports, set Physical Port Name to LAN1, ...,
LANx. For example, to bind WAN 1 to LAN 1 and LAN 2, set Physical Port Name
to LAN1, LAN2.
g. Bind a general VAS profile.

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Result
The user can watch programs on TV.

3.3.2 Configuration by Using OLT Commands

This topic describes how to configure the Internet access service, VoIP service and
IPTV service by using OLT commands.

3.3.2.1 Gateway ONT Network Scenario (GPON and 10G GPON Access)
This topic describes how to configure Internet access service, voice service, BTV
service and VoD service when gateway ONTs are used to build an FTTH network.
The FTTH GPON and 10G GPON access have the same configuration procedure.
ONT web pages for configuring them have differences; however, they have the
same configuration parameters. The following uses GPON ONT configuration as
an example. For differences on web pages, see the related ONT manuals.

3.3.2.1.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario

Service Requirements
Optical fibers are connected to users' home and triple play services are required.
The following provides detailed service requirements:
● Internet access of multiple PCs in a home is supported.
● Access of multiple telephones in a home is supported.
● IPTV programs can be previewed and watched using STBs.
● Service expansibility is supported and different services do not affect each
other.
● Service security is ensured.
– Internet and Wi-Fi access services are protected against unauthorized
access, user account theft or borrowing, MAC/IP spoofing, and malicious
attack.
– Voice and IPTV services are protected against MAC/IP spoofing, malicious
attack, and traffic flooding attack.

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● Service faults are easy to locate and services are easy to maintain.

Application Scenario
As shown in Figure 3-8, the ONT integrating an IAD provides Internet, Wi-Fi, VoIP,
and IPTV services to users.
The HGW ONT facilitates interconnection of home devices by providing Layer 3
services, such as Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE)/DHCP dialup,
network address translation (NAT), and Internet Group Management Protocol
(IGMP) snooping. This scenario provides fine-grained management channels and
service control, and mainly applies to Layer 3 networking.

Figure 3-8 HGW ONT

3.3.2.1.2 Configuration Process

Figure 3-9 shows the configuration roadmap in fiber to the home (FTTH)
networking using a gateway optical network terminal (ONT).

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Figure 3-9 Configuration roadmap in FTTH networking using a gateway ONT

The following table describes the configuration steps.

Item Step Description

Optica Adding an ONT to an OLT Services can be configured for an

l line ONT only after the ONT is
termin successfully added to an OLT.
al
(OLT)

OLT Configuring the Internet None

ONT Access Service (on a Web Page
or the U2000)
U2000
Configuring the Wi-Fi Access None
Service (on a Web Page)

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Item Step Description

Configure the Configuring NOTE

VoIP service. the H.248- ● The H.248 and Session Initiation
based Voice Protocol (SIP) protocols are mutually
Service (on a exclusive for the VoIP service. Either of
them is configured at a time.
Web Page or
the U2000) ● The voice service can be configured
through command line interface (CLI)
Configuring on an OLT, web page, or U2000. Select
a configuration mode based on site
the H.248- requirements.
based Voice
● OLT CLI: This mode can be used for
Service site deployment or the U2000 has
(Through the not been deployed.
CLI) ● Web page: This mode can be used
to configure voice parameters after
Configuring the service channel has been
the SIP-based configured through the OLT CLI. It
Voice Service can be used for site deployment.
(on a Web ● U2000: This mode can be used to
Page or the configure voice parameters after
U2000) the service channel has been
configured through the OLT CLI. It
Configuring can be used for service
the SIP-based provisioning in batches.
Voice Service
(Through the
CLI)

Configure the Configuring IPTV services include the BTV and

IPTV service. the BTV VoD services that are different in
Service (on configuration procedures and need to
the Web be configured separately.
Page)

Configuring
the VoD
Service (on
the Web
Page)

OLT Configuring Link Aggregation, The global configuration of link

Congestion Control, and aggregation and queue scheduling
Security Policies based on priorities ensures service
reliability. The global configuration of
security policies ensures service
security.

OLT Verifying Services The OLT provides remote verification

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3.3.2.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT

Services can be configured for an ONT only after the ONT is successfully added to
an OLT.

Data Plan
Item Data

DBA profile Profile name: ftth_dba_mngt

ONT line Profile name: ftth

ONT service Profile name: ftth

profile ONT port capability set: adaptive

Network PON port: 0/1/0

topology data ONT IDs: 1 and 2

Procedure
Step 1 Configure GPON ONT profiles.
GPON ONT profiles include the DBA profile, line profile, service profile, and alarm
profile.

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After the configurations are complete, run the commit command to apply the
parameters settings.
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

3. Configure an ONT service profile.

Create a GPON ONT service profile, named ftth. Configure the capability set
of the ETH port, POTS port and CATV POTS to adaptive. Then the system
automatically adapts to the ONT according to the actual capability of the
online ONT.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#ont-port eth adaptive pots adaptive catv adaptive

After the configurations are complete, run the commit command to apply the
parameters setting.
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

4. (Optional) Add an alarm profile.

Step 2 Add an ONT.

There are two methods of adding an ONT: add an ONT offline and confirm an
automatically discovered ONT.

● Add ONTs offline.

● Confirm automatically discovered ONTs.

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If the password or SN of an ONT is unknown, run the port portid ont-auto-

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont confirm 0 ontid 1 sn-auth 3230313126595540 omci ont-

lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont confirm 0 ontid 2 sn-auth 6877687714852901 omci ont-
lineprofile-name
ftth ont-srvprofile-name ftth

● (Optional) Bind the alarm profile to the ONT.

The default profile 1 is used in this example.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont alarm-profile 0 1 profile-id 1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont alarm-profile 0 2 profile-id 1

Step 3 Check ONT status.

When Config state is failed, Run state is offline, or Match state is mismatch:
● If Control flag is deactivated, run the ont active command in GPON mode
to activate the ONT.
● If Run state is offline, a physical line may be broken or the optical module
may be damaged. Check the line and the optical module.
● If Config state is failed, the configured ONT capability exceeds the actual
ONT capability. In this case, run the display ont failed-configuration
command in the diagnose mode to check the failed configuration item and
the failure cause. Then, rectify the fault accordingly.

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3.3.2.1.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)
The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with high-speed Internet access services.

Prerequisites
● The OLT is connected to the BRAS.
● Related configurations are performed on the BRAS according to the
authentication and accounting requirements for dialup users. For details
about the configurations, see the BRAS configuration guide.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an
ONT to an OLT.
● The VLAN of the LAN switch port connected to the OLT is the same as the
upstream VLAN of the OLT.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 14

VLAN Plan Double-tagged VLAN:

● S-VLAN ID: 100
● S-VLAN type: smart
● S-VLAN attribute: stacking
● CVLAN ID: 1001
● C'-VLAN ID: 1010-1011
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN and add the
same C-VLAN tag to packets. All ONTs are in
the same C-VLAN.
● OLT: The OLT performs VLAN translation: C<->S
+C'. The C'-VLAN of every ONT differs from each
other.

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b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 1001 is mapped to GEM port 14 in the
ONT line profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 14 0 vlan 1001
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

c. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 100.
huawei(config)#vlan 100 smart
huawei(config)#vlan attrib 100 stacking
huawei(config)#port vlan 100 0/9 0

d. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 100, GEM port ID to 14, and user VLAN to 1001,
and use traffic profile ftth_hsi.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 100 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 14 multi-service
user-vlan 1001 tag-transform translate-and-add
inner-vlan 1010 inbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi outbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 100 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 14 multi-service
user-vlan 1001 tag-transform translate-and-add
inner-vlan 1011 inbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi outbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi

e. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the ONT on the Web page.

c. Configure parameters of a WAN port.

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d. Check the ONT connection status.

● Configure the ONT on the U2000.

a. Add a general VAS configuration profile for the ONT.

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To bind a WAN port to multiple LAN ports, set Physical Port Name to LAN1, ...,
LANx. For example, to bind WAN 1 to LAN 1 and LAN 2, set Physical Port Name to
LAN1, LAN2.
b. Bind a general VAS profile.

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c. Configure the ONT value-added service.

The User Name and Password must be the same as those configured on the BRAS.

----End

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3.3.2.1.5 Configuring the Wi-Fi Access Service (on a Web Page)

The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with high-speed Internet Wi-Fi services.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 14

VLAN Plan Double-tagged VLAN:

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.

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b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

c. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 100.
huawei(config)#vlan 100 smart
huawei(config)#vlan attrib 100 stacking
huawei(config)#port vlan 100 0/9 0

d. Create service flows.

e. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the ONT on the Web page.

Layer 3 bridge Wi-Fi service
a. Log in to the Web configuration page.
i. Configure the IP address of the PC network adapter to be in the
same network segment with the IP address of the local maintenance
Ethernet port on the ONT.
ii. Open the Web browser, and enter the IP address (https with high
priority is recommended) of the local maintenance Ethernet port on
the ONT. In the login window that is displayed, enter the user name
and password of the administrator. After the password is
authenticated, the web configuration window is displayed.
b. Configure the Wi-Fi parameters.

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c. Configure the parameters of the Layer 3 bridge WAN port.

When you use Wi-Fi access service in the IPoE mode, you need to enable the DHCP
relay function. For procedure details, see en-us_topic_0143617700.xml.
d. Check the ONT connection status.
In the navigation tree, choose Status > WAN Information. In the right
pane, Connection Status is Connected.

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Layer 3 route Wi-Fi service

c. Configure the parameters of the Layer 3 route WAN port.

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d. Check the ONT connection status.

In the navigation tree, choose Status > WAN Information. In the right
pane, Connection Status is Connected and the obtained IP address is
displayed at IP Address.

----End

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authentication, the Wi-Fi terminal can obtain the IP address allocated by the
DHCP IP address pool on the ONT. After the PPPoE dialup is successfully
performed on the ONT, the user can access the Internet.

The security mode and encryption configured on a Wi-Fi terminal must be the same as those of
an ONT. If you cannot find the following encryption modes: TKIP&AES, and AES. The reason may
lie in an old Wi-Fi driver version. If so, replace the old version with a new one.

3.3.2.1.6 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)
The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with the IP-based high-quality and low-cost VoIP service.

Prerequisites
● The interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the MGC.
● The OLT has been connected to the MGC. The OLT can ping the IP address of
the MGC server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an
ONT to an OLT.
● Different voice services require different ONT software versions. Before the
configuration, ensure that the current ONT software version supports H.248.
For details, see relevant ONT manuals.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

Context
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 200
● SVLAN type: smart
● SVLAN attribute: common
● CVLAN ID: 300
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs on the
same network in a unified manner, and the
ONTs have the same C-VLAN. The ONT adds a
C-VLAN tag to packets.
● OLT: translates the VLAN tag (C-VLAN <-> S-
VLAN).

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Data

Voice parameter IP address of the MGC server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the MGC server: 2944
MG Domain: 0100000001 or 0100000002

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.

b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

c. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 200.

huawei(config)#vlan 200 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 200 0/9 0

d. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 200, GEM port ID to 12, and user VLAN to 300.
Use traffic profile ftth_voip.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 200 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 200 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip

e. Enable the ARP proxy function.

Voice media streams for different users of the same SVLAN fail to
interchange because the service ports of the smart VLAN are isolated
from each other. Therefore, the ARP proxy function needs to be enabled
on the OLT.
huawei(config)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config)#interface vlanif 200
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#quit

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

f. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the ONT on the Web page.

The default voice protocol is SIP. Therefore, change the voice protocol first.
c. Configure parameters for the voice WAN interface.

d. Configure parameters for the H.248-based voice interface.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● Configure the ONT on the U2000.

a. Configure and bind a general value-added service (VAS) profile for
the ONT.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

b. Bind a general VAS profile.

c. Configure the ONT VAS service.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Domain Name is ONT's domain name registered with the MGC. It is globally unique.
MG Domain Name in this example is ONT's password.
Pay attention to the RTP TID configuration when the ONT is interconnected with a
softswitch of other vendors. The terminal IDs A0 and A1 must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the MGC.
Do not configure Directory Number.

----End

3.3.2.1.7 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)

The OLT manages ONTs and applies VoIP configurations to the ONT using the
OMCI protocol. This topic describes how to configure the H.248-based voice
service.

Prerequisites
● The interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the MGC.
● The OLT has been connected to the MGC. The OLT can ping the IP address of
the MGC server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an
ONT to an OLT.
● Different voice services require different ONT software versions. Before the
configuration, ensure that the current ONT software version supports H.248.
For details, see relevant ONT manuals.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Context
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

Voice parameter IP address of the MGC server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the MGC server: 2944
MG Domain: 0100000001 or 0100000002

Procedure
Step 1 Configure a traffic profile.

Step 2 Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 300 is mapped to GEM port 12 in the ONT line
profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 12 2 vlan 300
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

Step 3 Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 200.

huawei(config)#vlan 200 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 200 0/9 0

Step 4 Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 200, GEM port ID to 12, and user VLAN to 300. Use traffic
profile ftth_voip.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

huawei(config)#service-port vlan 200 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 12 multi-service

user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 200 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 12 multi-service
user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip

Step 5 Enable the ARP proxy function.

Voice media streams for different users of the same SVLAN fail to interchange
because the service ports of the smart VLAN are isolated from each other.
Therefore, the ARP proxy function needs to be enabled on the OLT.
huawei(config)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config)#interface vlanif 200
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#quit

Step 6 Configure ONT voice profiles.

ONT voice service configurations include the VoIP service provisioning mode, ONT
voice profiles, voice users, and voice-related parameters.

ONT voice profiles include the common MG interface attribute profile, POTS port
profile, MGC profile, and voice signal profile.
● Common MG interface attribute profile: saves common attributes of an ONT
voice interface, including the fax mode, fax/modem negotiation mode, and
priority of the coding and decoding mode.
● POTS port profile: saves physical attributes of a POTS port on an ONT,
including the impedance, Tx gain, Rx gain, and signaling type of a POTS port.
● MGC profile: saves the IP address or domain name of an MGC, protocol port
ID of the MGC transport layer to which the MG interface belongs, and DSCP
priority of media packets.
● Voice signal profile: saves the ONT signal tone and ringing tone.

Currently, the common MG interface attribute profile, POTS port profile, and MGC
profile can be applied to an H.248 interface, and the voice signal profile can be
bound to an H.248 interface.

For profiles that can be applied to an H.248 interface, if parameters in those

profiles are changed, those profiles must be reapplied to the H.248 interface so
that the changed parameters can take effect. For profiles that can be bound to an
H.248 interface, if parameters in those profiles are changed, those profiles do not
need to be rebound to the H.248 interface and the changed parameters can take
effect.

1. Configure the VoIP service provisioning mode.

Run the ont voip config-method command to configure the VoIP service
provisioning mode. Run the display ont info command to query the mode of
issuing VoIP services.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

NOTICE

FTP has security risks. The OMCI and TR069 service provisioning modes are
recommended.

2. Configure and apply an MG interface public attribute profile.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

huawei(config)#ont-mgc-profile add profile-id 2 primary-mgc 10.10.100.10

b. Add an H.248 interface and apply an MGC profile to the interface.

6. Add POTS users.

Run the display mgpstnuser attribute command to check whether the

MG ID :1
Terminal ID : A0
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display mgpstnuser attribute 0 2 1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT ID :2
Port ID :1

MG ID :1
Terminal ID : A1
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.

7. Configure and bind the voice signal profile.

In this example, the default profile 1 is used.

a. Configure the voice signal profile.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Run the mgpstnuser codec command to configure the H.248 user codec. The
H.248 user codec will not be configured independently in this example.
9. (Optional) Configure the global VoIP media attributes of the ONT.

Run the ont-voip-media attribute command to configure the global VoIP

media attributes of the ONT. Before configuration, ensure that the configured
media attributes are supported by the corresponding ONT. Otherwise, the
ONT configuration will fail. The global VoIP media attributes of the ONT will
not be configured independently in this example.

Step 7 Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

----End

3.3.2.1.8 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or the U2000)
The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with the IP-based high-quality and low-cost VoIP service.

Prerequisites
● The SIP interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the SIP server.
● The connection between the OLT and the SIP server is set up. The OLT can
ping the IP address of the SIP server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an
ONT to an OLT.
● Different voice services require different ONT software versions. Before the
configuration, ensure that the current ONT software version supports SIP. For
details, see relevant ONT manuals.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Data

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 200
● SVLAN type: smart
● SVLAN attribute: common
● CVLAN ID: 300
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs on
the same network in a unified manner, and
the ONTs have the same C-VLAN. The ONT
adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
● OLT: translates the VLAN tag (C-VLAN <-> S-
VLAN).

Voice parameter IP address of the SIP server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the SIP server: 5060
Home domain name: huawei.com
User phone number 1: 77730010
User phone number 2: 77730020

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.
Run the display traffic table ip command to query the existing traffic
profiles in the system. If the existing traffic profiles in the system do not
meet the requirements, run the traffic table ip command to add a traffic
profile.
Set the profile name to ftth_voip and do not limit the upstream and
downstream rates. Set the priority to 5 and packets are scheduled
according to the priority carried.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_voip cir off priority 5 priority-policy
local-setting

b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

c. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 200.
huawei(config)#vlan 200 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 200 0/9 0

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

d. Create service flows.

e. Enable the ARP proxy function.

Voice media streams for different users of the same SVLAN fail to
interchange because the service ports of the smart VLAN are isolated
from each other. Therefore, the ARP proxy function needs to be enabled
on the OLT.
huawei(config)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config)#interface vlanif 200
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#quit

f. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the ONT on the Web page.

The default voice protocol is SIP. If the protocol is not changed, skip this step.
c. Configure parameters for the voice WAN interface.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

d. Configure parameters for the SIP-based voice interface.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

e. Check the registration status of the voice user.

● Configure the ONT on the U2000.

a. Configure a general VAS profile for the ONT.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

b. Bind a general VAS profile.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

c. Configure the ONT VAS service.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The parameters of the SIP-based voice user must be consistent with the
corresponding configuration on the softswitch.

----End

3.3.2.1.9 Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (Through the CLI)

The OLT manages ONTs and applies VoIP configurations to the ONT using the
OMCI protocol. This topic describes how to configure the SIP-based voice service.

Prerequisites
● The SIP interface data and POTS user configuration data corresponding to the
MG interface have been configured on the SIP server.
● The connection between the OLT and the SIP server is set up. The OLT can
ping the IP address of the SIP server successfully.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an
ONT to an OLT.
● Different voice services require different ONT software versions. Before the
configuration, ensure that the current ONT software version supports SIP. For
details, see relevant ONT manuals.
● The Web page and NMS window for configuring ONT varies with ONT
versions, but the parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant
ONT manuals.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 12

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Data

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 200
● SVLAN type: smart
● SVLAN attribute: common
● CVLAN ID: 300
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: VLANs are configured for the ONTs on
the same network in a unified manner, and
the ONTs have the same C-VLAN. The ONT
adds a C-VLAN tag to packets.
● OLT: translates the VLAN tag (C-VLAN <-> S-
VLAN).

Voice parameter IP address of the SIP server: 10.10.100.10/24

Port ID of the SIP server: 5060
Home domain name: huawei.com
User phone number 1: 77730010
User phone number 2: 77730020

Procedure
Step 1 Configure a traffic profile.

Step 2 Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 300 is mapped to GEM port 12 in the ONT line
profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 12 2 vlan 300
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

Step 3 Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 200.

huawei(config)#vlan 200 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 200 0/9 0

Step 4 Create service flows.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

huawei(config)#service-port vlan 200 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 12 multi-service

user-vlan 300 inbound traffic-table name ftth_voip outbound traffic-table name ftth_voip

Step 5 Enable the ARP proxy function.

Voice media streams for different users of the same SVLAN fail to interchange
because the service ports of the smart VLAN are isolated from each other.
Therefore, the ARP proxy function needs to be enabled on the OLT.
huawei(config)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config)#interface vlanif 200
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#arp proxy enable
huawei(config-if-vlanif200)#quit

Step 6 Configure ONT voice profiles.

ONT voice service configurations include the VoIP service provisioning mode, ONT
voice profiles, voice users, and voice-related parameters.

ONT voice profiles include the common MG interface attribute profile, POTS port
profile, SIP service profile, SIP agent profile, digitmap profile, and voice signal
profile.
● Common MG interface attribute profile: saves common attributes of an ONT
voice interface, including the fax mode, fax/modem negotiation mode, and
priority of the coding and decoding mode.
● POTS port profile: saves physical attributes of a POTS port on an ONT,
including the impedance, Tx gain, Rx gain, and signaling type of a POTS port.
● SIP service data profile: saves the data information about the ONT voice
service, including the rights of call waiting (CW), three-way calling (3WC), call
transfer (CT), and call hold (CH).
● SIP agent profile: saves the SIP agent information about an ONT, including
the IP address and domain name of the SIP agent server and attributes of
media packets and signaling packets.
● Digitmap profile: saves the digitmap information about an ONT, including the
timeout time of the digitmap timer and the digitmap format.
● Voice signal profile: saves the ONT signal tone and ringing tone.

1. Configure the VoIP service provisioning mode.

Run the ont voip config-method command to configure the VoIP service
provisioning mode. Run the display ont info command to query the mode of
issuing VoIP services.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

service provisioning modes. The service provisioning modes can be OMCI, FTP,
and TR069.

NOTICE

FTP has security risks. The OMCI and TR069 service provisioning modes are
recommended.

2. Configure and apply an MG interface public attribute profile.

In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure an MG interface public attribute profile.
Run the display ont-mg-attribute-profile command to query the
existing profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not
meet the requirements, run the ont-mg-attribute-profile add command
to add a profile.
b. Apply a common MG interface attribute profile.
Run the ont-if-sip bat-apply command to apply profiles in batches to SIP
interfaces and run the if-sip attribute command to apply a profile to an
SIP interface or configure customized parameters on an SIP interface. If
you run these two commands to apply profiles in batches or configure
customized parameters repeatedly, the last configurations take effect.
3. Configure and apply a POTS port profile.
In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure a POTS port profile.
Run the display ont-pots-profile command to query the existing profile
in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet the
requirements, run the ont-pots-profile add command to add a profile.
b. Apply a POTS port profile.
Run the ont-pstnport electric bat-apply command to apply POTS port
profiles in batches and run the pstnport electric command to apply a
POTS port profile to an SIP interface or configure customized parameters
on an SIP interface. If you run these two commands to apply profiles in
batches or configure customized parameters repeatedly, the last
configurations take effect.
4. Configure the voice WAN port of the ONT.
For ONT 1 and ONT 2, configure the IP address obtaining mode to DHCP, set
the management VLAN to VLAN 300, and use default values for other
parameters.
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont ipconfig 0 1 dhcp vlan 300
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#ont ipconfig 0 2 dhcp vlan 300

5. Configure and apply an SIP agent profile.

a. Configure an SIP agent profile.
Run the display ont-sipagent-profile command to query the existing
profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

the requirements, run the ont-sipagent-profile add command to add a

profile.
Create SIP agent profile 2, set the IP address of the SIP server to
10.10.100.10, and use default values for other parameters.
huawei(config)#ont-sipagent-profile add profile-id 2 proxy-server 10.10.100.10
b. Add an SIP interface and apply an SIP agent profile to the interface.
For ONT 1 and ONT 2, set the MG ID to 1, apply SIP agent profile 2 to
ONT 1 and ONT 2, and use default values for other parameters.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#if-sip add 0 1 1 sipagent-profile profile-id 2
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#if-sip add 0 2 1 sipagent-profile profile-id 2
6. Add POTS users.
For ONT 1 and ONT 2, set the MG ID to 1 (identical to the MG ID of the
added SIP interface), create two POTS users named huawei1 and huawei2, set
passwords to user1 and user2, set their phone numbers to 77730010 and
77730020 and use default values for other parameters.
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#sippstnuser add 0 1 1 mgid 1 username huawei1 telno 77730010
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#sippstnuser add 0 2 1 mgid 1 username huawei2 telno 77730020

Run the display sippstnuser attribute command to check whether the

MG ID :1
Telephone NO. : 77730010
User name : huawei1
Password : user1
...//The rest of the response information is omitted.

huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#display sippstnuser attribute 0 2 1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT ID :2
Port ID :1

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

batches or configure customized parameters repeatedly, the last

configurations take effect.
8. Configure and bind a digitmap profile.
In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure a digitmap profile.
Run the display ont-digitmap-profile command to query the existing
profile in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet
the requirements, run the ont-digitmap-profile add command to add a
profile.
b. Bind a digitmap profile.
Run the ont-sippstnuser bat-bind from command to apply profiles in
batches to SIP interfaces, or run the sippstnuser digitmap command to
bind a profile to an SIP interface. If you use these two commands to bind
the profile to SIP ports repeatedly, the last configurations take effect.
9. Configure and bind the voice signal profile.
In this example, the default profile 1 is used.
a. Configure the voice signal profile.
Run the display ont-voipsignal-profile command to query the existing
profiles in the system. If the existing profile in the system does not meet
the requirement, run the ont-voipsignal-profile command to add a
profile.
b. Configure the ONT signal tone.
Run the display ont-tone command to query the existing configuration
in the system. If the existing configuration in the system does not meet
the requirement, run the ont-tone add command to add signal tone
parameters. The ONT signal tone will not be configured independently in
this example.
c. Configure ONT ringing parameters.
Run the display ont-ring command to query the existing configuration in
the system. If the existing configuration in the system does not meet the
requirement, run the ont-ring add command to add ringing parameters.
The ONT ringing parameter will not be configured independently in this
example.
d. Run the commit command to save parameters of the voice signal profile
to the database.
e. Bind the voice signal profile.
Run the ont-voipsignal bat-bind command to bind voice signal profiles
in batches or run the voipsignal command to bind a voice signal profile
to an ONT. If you run these two commands to bind profiles in batches or
bind a voice signal profile to an ONT repeatedly, the last configurations
take effect.
10. (Optional) Configure the SIP user codec.
Run the sippstnuser codec command to configure the SIP user codec. The SIP
user codec will not be configured independently in this example.
11. (Optional) Configure the global VoIP media attributes of the ONT.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Run the ont-voip-media attribute command to configure the global VoIP

----End

3.3.2.1.10 Configuring the BTV Service (on a Web Page)

The OLT is connected to the remote gateway ONT through a GPON port to
provide users with the bridge WAN multicast service.

Prerequisites
● The OLT has been connected to the BRAS and the multicast source.
● The VLAN of the LAN switch port connected to the OLT is the same as the
upstream VLAN of the OLT.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an
ONT to an OLT.
● The Web page for configuring ONT varies with ONT versions, but the
parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant ONT manuals.

Data Plan

Table 3-12 Data plan

Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 13

Traffic profile ID: 8

802.1p priority: 4
CIR: off (unlimited)
Priority-based scheduling policy: local-setting

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 1000
● MVLAN ID: 1000
● VLAN type: smart
● VLAN attribute: common
VLAN translation policy:
● ONT: duplicates multicast packets based on user
ports and MVLANs are stripped off downstream.
● OLT: duplicates multicast packets based on PON
ports with MVLAN unchanged.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Data

Multicast service data Multicast protocol: IGMP proxy

Multicast version: IGMPv2
Multicast program: dynamic obtaining mode

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the OLT.
1. Configure a traffic profile.

2. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

The service flow of user VLAN 1000 is mapped to GEM port 13 in the ONT
line profile.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 13 4 vlan 1000
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

3. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT and the multicast
forwarding mode.

If the ONT is connected to the STB through Ethernet port 2, add Ethernet port
2 to VLAN 1000. Configure the multicast forwarding mode is untagged.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 2 1000
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#multicast-forward untag
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

4. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 1000.

huawei(config)#vlan 1000 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 1000 0/9 0

5. Create service flows.

Set the service VLAN to 1000, GEM port ID to 13, and user VLAN to 1000, and
use traffic profile ftth_iptv.
huawei(config)#service-port 1 vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 13 multi-service
user-vlan 1000 inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv
huawei(config)#service-port 2 vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 13 multi-service
user-vlan 1000 inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv outbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

6. Create an MVLAN and configure the IGMP version.

7. Configure a program library.

Set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic.

You can set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic only when the IGMP
mode is off.

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode off

Are you sure to close IGMP? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp match mode disable

Command has been executed successfully

(Optional) Set the address range for the dynamic programs. If you need to
limit the address range of dynamic programs, perform this operation. For
example, set the address range of dynamic programs to 224.1.1.1-224.1.1.100.
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp match group ip 224.1.1.1 to-ip 224.1.1.100

8. Set the IGMP mode.

Select the IGMP proxy mode.
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode proxy
Are you sure to change IGMP mode? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

9. (Optional) Configure the IGMP upstream port.

In this example, the IGMP upstream port uses default value default.

Run the display igmp config global command to query the IGMP upstream
port mode. If this mode does not meet the requirement, run the igmp uplink-
port-mode command to configure it.
10. Configure multicast users.
Add service ports 1 and 2 as multicast users.
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#btv
huawei(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 1
huawei(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 2
huawei(config-btv)#multicast-vlan 1000
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 1
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 2
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#quit

11. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

Step 2 Configure the ONT on the Web page.

1. Configure the working mode of a LAN port.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The LAN port bound to the WAN port must work in the Layer 3 mode.
Therefore, set the working mode to Layer 3 for the LAN port connected to the
PC.

2. Configure parameters of a WAN port.

If Service Type is set to IPTV or a type containing IPTV, this WAN port does not need to be
bound to a LAN port.
3. Check the ONT connection status.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

----End

3.3.2.1.11 Configuring the VoD Service (on a Web Page)

The OLT is connected to the remote gateway ONT through a GPON port to
provide users with the VoD service.

Prerequisites
● The iTMS has configured the IPTV WAN ports on the ONT.
● The OLT has been connected to the BRAS and the program source.
● The VLAN of the LAN switch port connected to the OLT is the same as the
upstream VLAN of the OLT.
● The ONT has been added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an
ONT to an OLT.
● The Web page for configuring ONT varies with ONT versions, but the
parameter configuration is the same. For details, see relevant ONT manuals.

Data Plan
Item Data

ONT line profile Profile name: ftth

GEM port ID: 13

Traffic profile ID: 8

802.1p priority: 4
CIR: off (unlimited)
Priority-based scheduling policy: local-setting

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Data

VLAN Plan Single VLAN tag:

● SVLAN ID: 1000
● VLAN type: smart
● VLAN attribute: common
● CVLAN: 2001
VLAN translation policy:
● The ONT adds CVLAN tags (configured on the
iTMS) to packets: untag<->C.
● The OLT implements VLAN translation: C<->S.

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the OLT.
1. Configure a traffic profile.

2. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.

3. Configure the VLAN of the Ethernet port on the ONT.

If the ONT is connected to the STB through Ethernet port 2, add Ethernet port
2 to VLAN 1000.
huawei(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#port vlan eth 2 1000
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-srvprofile-1)#quit

4. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 1000.

huawei(config)#vlan 1000 smart
huawei(config)#port vlan 1000 0/9 0

5. Create service flows.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Create service flows. Set the S-VLAN to 1000, GEM port ID to 13, and C-VLAN
to 2001, and use traffic profile ftth_iptv. Set the VLAN translation policy to
Translate. The C-VLAN 2001 of the ONT is translated to S-VLAN 1000.
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 13 multi-service user-vlan 2001
tag-transform translate inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv outbound traffic-table name
ftth_iptv
huawei(config)#service-port vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 2 gemport 13 multi-service user-vlan 2001
tag-transform translate inbound traffic-table name ftth_iptv outbound traffic-table name
ftth_iptv

6. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

Step 2 Configure the ONT on the Web page.

1. Configure the working mode of a LAN port.
The LAN port bound to the WAN port must work in the Layer 3 mode.
Therefore, set the working mode to Layer 3 for the LAN port connected to the
PC.

2. Configure parameters of a WAN port.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

If Service Type is set to IPTV or a type containing IPTV, this WAN port does not need to be
bound to a LAN port.
3. Check the ONT connection status.

----End

3.3.2.1.12 Configuring the CATV Service

The OLT is connected to the remote ONT through a GPON port to provide users
with the CATV service.

Prerequisites
● The ONT is added to the OLT. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an ONT to an
OLT.
● The ONT supports the CATV function.

Context
The optical transmitter at the CO end converts CATV signals to 1550 nm optical
signals. After being amplified by the built-in optical amplifier inside the EDFA
integrated device, the built-in WDM1r module multiplexes the 1550 nm optical
signals and data optical signals for transmission. The CATV receiver on the user
side or the ONT supporting CATV reception then restore 1550 nm optical signals
to CATV video signals, as shown in the following figure.

As shown in the figure, the EDFA is an integrated device supporting amplifying and
multiplexing, which integrates optical amplifiers and WDM1r modules.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

On the OLT side, enable ONT CATV (which is enabled by default). On the ONT
side, no other configurations are required.

Procedure
Step 1 (Optional) Enable ONT CATV.

The port is enabled by default.

huawei(config)#ont port attribute catv default-operational-state on

----End

3.3.2.1.13 Configuring Any Port Any Service (on the Web Page)
The OLT can connect a remote ONT through the GPON interface. This topic
describes how to configure the function of any port any service.

Data Plan
Item Service Type Data

ONT line profile Internet access Profile name: ftth

T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for Internet access
service: 14

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Service Type Data

Multicast service Profile name: ftth

T-CONT ID: 4
Multicast access service: 13

Traffic profile Internet access ● Profile name: ftth_hsi

● 802.1p priority: 0
● Upstream and downstream
bandwidth: 4 Mbit/s
● Priority-based scheduling policy:
local-setting

Multicast service ● ID: 8

● 802.1p priority: 4
● CIR: off (unlimited)
● Priority-based scheduling policy:
local-setting

VLAN Plan Internet access Double-tagged VLAN:

● S-VLAN ID: 100
● S-VLAN type: smart
● S-VLAN attribute: stacking
● CVLAN ID: 1001
● C'-VLAN ID: 1010-1011
VLAN Translation Policy:
● ONT: ONTs configure the VLAN
and add the same C-VLAN tag to
packets. All ONTs are in the same
C-VLAN.
● OLT: The OLT performs VLAN
translation: C<->S+C'. The C'-VLAN
of every ONT differs from each
other.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Service Type Data

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.
a. Configure a traffic profile.
Run the display traffic table ip command to query existing traffic
profiles in the system. If the traffic profiles existing in the system do not
meet the requirements, you need to run the traffic table ip command to
add a traffic profile.
Set the name to ftth_hsi for the traffic profile of the Internet access
service, the CIR to 4 Mbit/s, and the priority to 0. In addition, configure
the scheduling mode so that packets are scheduled according to their
priorities.
huawei(config)#traffic table ip name ftth_hsi cir 4096 priority 0 priority-policy local-setting

Configure traffic profile 8 for the multicast service. Set the CIR to off
(unlimited), priority to 4, and priority-based scheduling policy to local-
setting (that is, queues are scheduled based on the priority specified in
the profile).
huawei(config)#traffic table ip index 8 cir off priority 4 priority-policy local-setting
b. Configure the mapping relationship between a GEM port and a VLAN.
The service flow of user VLAN 1001 is mapped to GEM port 14 in the
ONT line profile. Map the service flows of user VLAN 1000 to the GEM
port with index 13.
huawei(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-name ftth
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 14 0 vlan 1001
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#gem mapping 13 4 vlan 1000
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#commit
huawei(config-gpon-lineprofile-1)#quit

Do not configure the port VLAN or native VLAN of an ONT port.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

c. Create a service VLAN and add an upstream port to it.

Add upstream port 0/9/0 to VLAN 100 and 1000.

huawei(config)#vlan 100,1000 smart
huawei(config)#vlan attrib 100 stacking
huawei(config)#port vlan 100,1000 0/9/0 0

d. Create service flows.

For the Internet access service, set the service VLAN to 100, GEM port ID
to 14, and user VLAN to 1001. Use traffic profile ftth_hsi.
huawei(config)#service-port 1 vlan 100 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 14 multi-service
user-vlan 1001 tag-transform translate-and-add inner-vlan 1010 inbound traffic-table
name
ftth_hsi outbound traffic-table name ftth_hsi

For the multicast service, set the service VLAN to 1000, GEM port ID to
13, and user VLAN to 1000, and use traffic profile 8.
huawei(config)#service-port 2 vlan 1000 gpon 0/1/0 ont 1 gemport 13 multi-service
user-vlan 1000 rx-cttr 8 tx-cttr 8

e. Create an MVLAN and configure the IGMP version.

Set the IGMP version for the MVLAN to IGMPv2.

huawei(config)#multicast-vlan 1000
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp version v2
This operation will delete all IPv4 programs with source IP addresses in the
current multicast VLAN
Are you sure to change current IGMP version? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

f. Configure a program library.

Set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic.

You can set the mode for obtaining multicast programs to dynamic only when the
IGMP mode is off.

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode off

Are you sure to close IGMP? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp match mode disable

Command has been executed successfully

g. Set the IGMP mode.

Select the IGMP proxy mode.

huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp mode proxy
Are you sure to change IGMP mode? (y/n)[n]:y
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Command has been executed successfully

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

h. (Optional) Configure the IGMP upstream port.

In this example, the IGMP upstream port uses default value default.
Run the display igmp config global command to query the IGMP
upstream port mode. If this mode does not meet the requirement, run
the igmp uplink-port-mode command to configure it.
i. Configure multicast users.
Add service port 2 as multicast users.
huawei(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 2
huawei(config-btv)#multicast-vlan 1000
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 2
huawei(config-mvlan1000)#quit

j. Save the data.

huawei(config)#save

● Configure the ONT on the web page.

c. Configure parameters of a WAN port.

Do not bind WAN ports and LAN ports during the configuration of any port any
service.

WAN configuration for the Internet access service

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

WAN configuration for the multicast service

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

d. Configure a static route for the multicast service.

e. Check the ONT connection status.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

----End

Result
The ONT can connect to the Internet access service or Multicast service through
any LAN port.

3.3.2.1.14 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policies

The global configuration of link aggregation and queue scheduling based on
priorities ensures service reliability. The global configuration of security policies
ensures service security.

Context
Link aggregation provides a higher bandwidth and uplink reliability for optical line
terminals (OLTs) by aggregating multiple uplink Ethernet ports to one link
aggregation group (LAG).

Congestion control places the packets to be sent from a port into multiple queues
that are marked with different priorities. Then, the packets are sent based on
queue priorities.

Security policies ensure system, user, and service security.

Enable a service security function based on the service type. For details, see 3.2.6 Principle of
Security Data Plan.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

– The LAG works in Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) static

aggregation mode.
huawei(config)#link-aggregation 0/9 0-1 ingress workmode lacp-static

● Configure queue scheduling.

According to quality of service (QoS) planning principles, all packets are
scheduled in strict priority (SP) mode and mapped to queues according to the
packets' priorities. For details about QoS planning principles, see 3.2.2
Principle of QoS Planning.
huawei(config)#queue-scheduler strict-priority
huawei(config)#cos-queue-map cos0 0 cos4 4 cos5 5 cos6 6

● Configure system security.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

iii. (Optional) Run the security anti-macspoofing max-mac-count

command to set the maximum number of MAC addresses that can
be bound to a service flow.
iv. (Optional) Run the security anti-macspoofing exclude command to
configure the types of packets for which MAC address anti-spoofing
does not take effect, such as Internet Group Management Protocol
(IGMP) packets.
– Enable IP address anti-spoofing on the OLT.
IP address anti-spoofing can be enabled or disabled at three levels:
global, VLAN, and service port levels. This function takes effect only after
it is enabled at the three levels. Among the three levels, IP address anti-
spoofing is disabled only at the global level by default.
i. In global config mode, run the security anti-ipspoofing enable
command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the global level.
ii. In VLAN service profile mode, run the security anti-ipspoofing
enable command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the VLAN
level.
iii. Run the security anti-ipspoofing service-port serviceport-id enable
command to enable IP address anti-spoofing at the service port level.
● Configure service security.
– Enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Option 82 on the
OLT. This configuration is recommended for the DHCP-based Internet
access service.
i. Enable DHCP Option 82 on the OLT.
DHCP Option 82 can be enabled or disabled at four levels: global,
port, VLAN, and service port levels. This function takes effect only
after it is enabled at the four levels. Among the four levels, DHCP
Option 82 is disabled only at the global level by default.
○ The global level: In global config mode, run the dhcp option82
command to enable DHCP Option 82 at the global level.
When you run this command, select the enable, forward, or
rebuild parameter based on site requirements. The three
parameters can all enable DHCP Option 82 but provide different
packet processing policies on the OLT. For details, see the dhcp
option82 command.
○ The port level: In global config mode, run the dhcp option82
port or dhcp option82 board command to enable DHCP Option
82 at the port level.
○ The VLAN level:
1) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile
command to create a VLAN service profile.
2) Run the dhcp option82 enable command to enable DHCP
Option 82 at the VLAN level.
3) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
4) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

5) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the

created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
○ The service port level: In global config mode, run the dhcp
option82 service-port command to enable DHCP Option 82 at
the service port level.
ii. On the OLT, run the dhcp-option82 permit-forwarding service-port
command with the enable parameter selected, to allow ONT DHCP
packets to carry Option 82 information.
– Enable Policy Information Transfer Protocol (PITP) on the OLT. This
configuration is recommended for the PPPoE-based Internet access
service.
i. Enable PITP on the OLT.
PITP can be enabled or disabled at four levels: global, port, VLAN,
and service port levels. This function takes effect only after it is
enabled at the four levels. Among the four levels, PITP is disabled
only at the global level by default.
○ The global level: In global config mode, run the pitp enable
pmode, pitp forward pmode, or pitp rebuild pmode command
to enable PITP at the global level.
In the preceding commands, the enable, forward, and rebuild
parameters can all enable PITP but provide different packet
processing policies on the OLT. Select one of them based on site
requirements. For details, see the pitp command.
○ The port level: In global config mode, run the pitp port or pitp
board command to enable PITP at the port level.
○ The VLAN level:
1) In global config mode, run the vlan service-profile
command to create a VLAN service profile.
2) Run the pitp enable command to enable PITP at the VLAN
level.
3) Run the commit command to make the profile
configuration take effect.
4) Run the quit command to quit the VLAN service profile
mode.
5) Run the vlan bind service-profile command to bind the
created VLAN service profile to a VLAN.
○ The service port level: In global config mode, run the pitp
service-port command to enable PITP at the service port level.
ii. On the OLT, run the pitp permit-forwarding service-port command
with the enable parameter selected, to allow ONT PPPoE packets to
carry a vendor tag.
----End

3.3.2.1.15 Verifying Services

In the FTTH scenario, ONTs are installed in users' houses which are far away from
the central equipment room. ONTs provide remote service verification methods

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

including PPPoE dialup emulation, call emulation, and multicast emulation to

facilitate configuration and commissioning engineers to verify services remotely
after service configuration.

Prerequisites
ONTs and upper-layer devices have been connected properly. The BRAS and
MGC/IMS have been configured.

Background
Remote Function Description
Service
Verificati
on
Method

PPPoE An ONT simulates a PPPoE ● PPPoE dialup emulation requires

Call An ONT simulates a voice ● An ONT can simulate a caller or

Multicast This function enables you to Multicast services configured in the

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Data plan
Item Data Remarks

PPPoE PPPoE user name: The user name, password, and

Call ONT POTS ID: 1 The default values are used. You can
emulation run the display pots emulational
paramete configuration command to check
rs the parameter values.

Multicast Multicast service flow ID: 1 -

emulation MVLAN: 1000
paramete
rs IP address of the multicast
program: 224.1.1.10

Procedure
● Verify the Internet access service using PPPoE dialup emulation.
a. In the xPON board mode, run the pppoe simulate start command to
start a PPPoE dialup emulation test. The following test uses GPON as an
example:
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/1
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/1)#pppoe simulate start
{ portid<0,7> }:0
{ ontid<0,127> }:1
{ eth<K>|untagged<K>|vlanid<0,4095> }:eth
{ ont-portid<1,8> }:4
{ untagged<K>|vlanid<0,4095> }:100
{ priority<0,7>|user-name<K> }:user-name
{ username<S><Length 1-64> }:test@huawei
{ user-password<K> }:user-password
{ password<S><Length 1-64> }:test1234
{ authentication-mode<K> }:authentication-mode
{ protocol<E><chap,pap> }:chap

Command:
pppoe simulate start 0 1 eth 4 100 user-name test@huawei user-password
test authentication-mode chap

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Gateway IP : 192.168.100.1
----------------------------------

● Troubleshooting methods for the Internet access service

a. Check whether configurations are complete on the OLT.

▪ Run the display ont info command to query the ONT status to
check whether the ONT is registered successfully.

▪ Run the display service-port command to check whether the

Internet access service flow is configured and whether the inner
VLAN ID of the service flow is consistent with that in the data plan.

Command:
ont emulational call caller-port 0/1/0 1 1 telno 77730020

b. The ONT outputs the call emulation result after the test is complete.
huawei(config-test)#
----------------------------------------------------------------
F/S/P : 0/1/0
ONT-ID :0
ONT-POTSID :1
Test type : caller emulational call test
Detected number : 77730020
Reported number : 77730020
Current status : test end
Test Result : success
----------------------------------------------------------------

● Troubleshooting methods for the voice service.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

a. Check whether configurations are complete on the OLT.

▪ Run the display ont info command to query the ONT status to
check whether the ONT is registered successfully.

▪ Run the display service-port command to check whether the voice

Run the display mac-address vlan command to check the MAC address
learning status of the voice service VLAN.

▪ If the upstream port does not learn a MAC address, check the
network connections between the upstream port and upper-layer
devices and check the configurations of upper-layer devices.

▪ If the downstream port does not learn a MAC address, check

whether the ONT is activated and whether physical links are normal.

If the multicast program is obtained dynamically, igmp static-join can be executed

successfully only when the range for obtaining the dynamic program is set.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

b. Run the display igmp user command to query the status of the multicast
user.
huawei(config-btv)#display igmp user service-port 1
User : 0/1/0/1
State : online
Authentication : no-auth
Quick leave : MAC-based
IGMP flow ID :1
Video flow ID :1
Log switch : enable
Bind profiles :-
IGMP version : IGMP v3
Current version : IGMP v3
Current IGMP IPv6 version : IGMP IPv6 v2
Available programs :8
Global leave : disable
User max bandwidth : no-limit
Used bandwidth(kbps) :0
Used bandwidth
to max bandwidth(%) :-
Total video bandwidth :-
Mcast video bandwidth :-
Active program list
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Program name VLAN IP/MAC State Start time
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROGRAM-5 1000 224.1.1.10 watching 2011-10-29
16:33:41+08:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 1

c. Run the display multicast flow-statistic command to query the real-

time traffic of the multicast program.
huawei(config-btv)#display multicast flow-statistic vlan 1000 ip 224.1.1.10
{ <cr>|sourceip<K> }:

Command:
display multicast flow-statistic vlan 1000 ip 224.1.1.10
Command is being executed. Please wait...
Multicast flow statistic result: 8736(kbps)

----End

3.3.3 Configuring the Service by Using U2560

The ITMS is an ACS server based on the TR069 protocol. This topic describes how
to configure the Internet access service, VoIP service, Wi-Fi service, and multicast
service by using ITMS.

3.3.3.1 Prerequisites
Before configuring services on the U2560, plan data of the entire network in a
unified manner and add the ONT to the U2560.
Before adding the ONT to the U2560, complete pre-configuration on the NMS or
using commands to set up Layer 2 service channels. For details, see Table 3-13.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Table 3-13 Pre-configuration

Configuratio Procedure
n Method

On the NMS GPON ONT: 3.3.1.1.1 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 2
Internet Access Service on the NMS

Using See the following to configure ONTs on the OLT:

commands GPON ONT: 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT, 3.3.2.1.4
Configuring the Internet Access Service (on a Web Page or
the U2000), 3.3.2.1.5 Configuring the Wi-Fi Access Service
(on a Web Page), 3.3.2.1.6 Configuring the H.248-based
Voice Service (on a Web Page or the U2000) and 3.3.2.1.8
Configuring the SIP-based Voice Service (on a Web Page or
the U2000)

3.3.3.2 Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT

To configure and issue ONT services using the U2560, you need to add the ONT
on the U2560 so that the U2560 can manage the ONT.

Data Plan
Table 3-14 provides the data plan for commissioning interoperation between the
U2560 and the ONT through the web page.

Table 3-14 Data plan for commissioning interoperation between the U2560 and
the ONT through the web page
Parameter Data Description

Service type TR069 When configuring the U2560 management

of the WAN channel, you need to select only TR069 or a
interface combination with TR069. In this example,
TR069 is selected.

Connection Route -
mode

VLAN ID of 50 The VLAN ID of the WAN interface must be

the WAN the same as the C-VLAN ID configured on
interface the OLT.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Parameter Data Description

Mode of DHCP There are three modes to obtain an IP

ACS URL http:// It can be the IP address, port ID, domain

10.11.11.1:9070 name of the ACS server.

Periodical 43200 It is the default value of the system.

notification
interval

ACS user hgw It is the default value of the system.

name

ACS password hgw It is the default value of the system.

User name of server It must be the same as that planned on the

a requested U2560.
connection

Password of a server It must be the same as that planned on the

requested U2560.
connection

Process
Figure 3-10 shows the flowchart for commissioning interoperation between the
U2560 and the ONT through the web page.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Figure 3-10 Process for commissioning interoperation between the U2560 and the
ONT through the web page

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the parameters of the WAN interface.
1. In the navigation tree on the left, choose WAN > WAN Configuration.
2. In the pane on the right, click New. In the dialog box that is displayed,
configure the parameters of the WAN interface as follows:
– Enable WAN: enabled
– Encapsulation mode: IPoE
– WAN mode: Route WAN
– Service type: TR069
– VLAN ID: 50
– 802.1p: 6
– IP acquisition mode: DHCP

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

3. Click Apply.
Step 2 Configure the TR-069 parameters.
1. In the navigation tree on the left, choose System Tools > TR-069.
2. In the pane on the right, set the TR-069 client parameters (other parameters
use the default values) as follows:
– ACS URL: http://10.11.11.1:9070
– Connection Request User Name: server
– Connection Request Password: server

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

3. Click Apply.
Step 3 Confirm the ONT.
Log in to the U2560 and then choose Subnet view > TR-069 Subnet from WLAN
and Home Network View in the navigation tree on the left. In the pane on the
right, right-click and choose Refresh from the shortcut menu. The reported ONT
list is displayed. Then, select the ONT list, right-click, and choose Confirm from
the shortcut menu.
----End

Result
On the U2560, you can configure ONT services. For details, see the configuration
examples.

3.3.3.3 Data Plan

This topic plans the data in a unified manner for various example networks of
connecting ONTs in an FTTH network. Subsequent examples are configured based
on the following data plan.
Table 3-15 shows the unified data plan for the HSI service, VoIP service and Wi-Fi
service in an FTTH network.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Table 3-15 Data plan for connecting ONTs in the FTTH network
Configura Data Item Detailed Data Remarks
tion Item

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Configura Data Item Detailed Data Remarks

tion Item

VoIP SIP ● IP address of the primary -

H.248 ● Primary MGC address: -

parameters 10.10.100.10
● Primary MGC port: 2944
● MID format: domain
name
● MG domain name:
6877687714852901
● TID: A0 and A1

Wi-Fi SSID1 ChinaNet-huawei -

service
Security WPA Pre-Shared Key
mode

WPA ● TKIP&AES
encryption ● Key: chinahuawei
mode

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

3.3.3.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service Through the U2560

This topic provides an example of how to configure the Internet access service
through the U2560.

Prerequisites
● The ONT is auto discovered on the U2560. For details, see 3.3.3.2
Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT.
● The user-side PC must be connected with the LAN port of an ONT by using
network cables.

Context
The Internet access service includes the Layer 2 Internet access service and Layer 3
Internal access service.
● Layer 2 Internet access service: The PPPoE dialup is performed on the PC. The
IP address is allocated by the upper-layer BRAS. The ONT is connected to the
OLT and then to the upper-layer network in the Layer 2 mode to provide the
high-speed Internet access service.
● Layer 3 Internet access service: The PPPoE auto dialup is performed on the
ONT. The IP address is allocated by the DHCP IP address pool on the ONT. The
ONT is connected to the OLT and then to the upper-layer network in the
Layer 3 mode to provide the high-speed Internet access service.
You do not need to configure the Layer 2 Internet access service on the ONT, but
you need to only enable the Layer 2 service channels between the OLT and ONT.
This topic describes only how to configure the Layer 3 Internet access service.
Every data change must be saved. You can click Save in a window to save data
changes. If you navigate to another node without saving data changes, a dialog
box will be displayed prompting you to save the data changes. In this case, click
YES in the dialog box. New data will be automatically applied to the ONTs after
the data changes are saved.

NOTICE

When configuring services on the U2560, do not modify the WAN interface
connecting the U2560 and the ONT. Otherwise, the U2560 loses communication
with the ONT.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > LANDevice > 1 >

LANEthernetInterfaceConfig > 1 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
X_HW_L3Enable to 1, indicating that port LAN1 works in the L3 mode.

● When X_HW_L3Enable is set to 0, it indicates that the corresponding LAN port works in
the L2 mode.
● When X_HW_L3Enable is set to 1, it indicates that the corresponding LAN port works in
the L3 mode.
By default, X_HW_L3Enable is set to 0.

Step 4 Configure the parameters of the WAN interface.

1. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > WANDevice > 1 >
WANConnectionDevice from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower left
part to create an instance.
2. Choose 2 > WANPPPConnection from the navigation tree and click Add in
the lower left part. Choose the new 1 branch from the navigation tree. In the
right pane, set the parameters as follows:
– Set Enable to 1, indicating that the WAN connection is enabled.
– Set Connection Type to IP_Routed, indicating that the connection type
of the WAN interface is in routing mode.
– Set NATEnable to 1, indicating that the NAT function is enabled.
– Set Username to iadtest@pppoe and Password to iadtest, indicating
that the PPPoE user name is iadtest@pppoe and the password is iadtest.
– Set X_HW_SERVICELIST to INTERNET, indicating that the WAN interface
provides Internet access.
– Set X_HW_VLAN to 10, indicating that the VLAN ID of the WAN interface
is 10.
– Set X_HW_PRI to 1, indicating that the priority level of the WAN
interface is 1.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in static or DHCP mode, choose

WANIPConnection to set the parameters of the WAN interface.
● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in PPPoE mode, choose WANPPPConnection
to set the parameters of the WAN interface.

Step 5 Bind a LAN port.

Choose 1X_HW_LANBIND from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
Lan1Enable to 1 to bind the WAN interface to LAN port 1.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 6 Click OK after the configuration.

----End

Result
● Layer 2 Internet access:
Check whether the user successfully gains access to the Internet through
dialup on the PC.
a. The LAN1 port of the ONT is connected to the Ethernet port of the PC
properly.
b. Dial up on the PC using the PPPoE dialup software.
c. The user gains access to the Internet on the PC after the dialup is
successful.
● Layer 3 Internet access:
Check whether the user successfully gains access to the Internet through
dialup on the PC.
a. The LAN1 port of the ONT is connected to the Ethernet port of the PC
properly.
b. After the PC is configured to obtain its IP addresses automatically, the PC
can obtain an IP address allocated by the ONT using DHCP.
c. After automatic PPPoE dialup is performed successfully on the ONT, users
can access the Internet.

3.3.3.5 Configuring SIP-based Voice Service Through the U2560

This topic provides an example of how to configure the SIP-based voice service
through the U2560.

Prerequisites
● The ONT is auto discovered on the U2560. For details, see 3.3.3.2
Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT.
● Two telephone sets must be available and each must be connected to ports
TEL1 and TEL2 respectively on the ONT.

NOTICE

When configuring services on the U2560, do not modify the WAN interface
connecting the U2560 and the ONT. Otherwise, the U2560 loses communication
with the ONT.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the U2560 and choose Subnet View > TR069 Subnet from the
navigation tree. In the terminal list, right-click an ONT and choose Tools >
Configure in Real Time from the shortcut menu.
Step 2 In the Configure in Real Time dialog box, set Root Node to Internet gateway
device.
Step 3 Configure the parameters of the voice WAN interface.
1. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > WANDevice > 1 >
WANConnectionDevice from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower left
part to create an instance.
2. Choose 2 > WANIPConnection from the navigation tree. Click Add in the
lower left part. Choose 1 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the
parameters as follows:
– Set Enable to 1, indicating that the WAN connection is enabled.
– Set Connection Type to IP_Routed, indicating that the connection type
of the WAN interface is in routing mode.
– Set Addressing Type to DHCP, indicating that the WAN interface obtains
IP addresses in DHCP mode.
– Set X_HW_SERVICELIST to VOIP, indicating that the WAN interface
provides the VoIP access service.
– Set X_HW_VLAN to 20, indicating the VLAN ID of the WAN interface is
20.
– Set X_HW_PRI to 6, indicating that the priority level of the WAN
interface is 6.

● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in static or DHCP mode, choose

WANIPConnection to set the parameters of the voice WAN interface.
● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in PPPoE mode, choose WANPPPConnection
to set the parameters of the voice WAN interface.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 4 Configure the voice protocol parameters.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the parameters as follows:

● Set SignalingProtocol to SIP, indicating that the SIP protocol is used.

● Set Region to CN, indicating the country code of China.
● Set X_HW_PortName to wan2, indicating that the new WAN interface 2 is
bound.

Step 5 Configure the SIP service parameters.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 6 Configure the information about SIP voice users.

1. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Service > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile
> 1 > Line > 1 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
DirectoryNumber to 88001234, indicating that the telephone number of SIP
user 1 is 88001234.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

2. Choose 1 > SIP from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
AuthUserName to [email protected] and AuthPassword to
iadtest1, indicating that the user name and password of user 1 for
authentication are [email protected] and iadtest1
respectively.

3. Set information about SIP user 2 in the same way.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Service > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile
> 1 > Line from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower left part. Choose 2
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set DirectoryNumber to
88001235, indicating the telephone number of SIP user 2 is 88001235.
Choose 2 > SIP from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
AuthUserName to [email protected] and AuthPassword to
iadtest2, indicating that the user name and password of user 2 for
authentication are [email protected] and iadtest2
respectively.
Step 7 Restart the voice process.
Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set Reset to 1, indicating that the
voice process will be restarted.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 8 Click OK after the configuration.

----End

3.3.3.6 Configuring the H.248-based Voice Service Through the U2560

This topic provides an example of how to configure the H.248-based voice service
through the U2560.

Context
Every data change must be saved. You can click Save in a window to save data
changes. If you navigate to another node without saving data changes, a dialog

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

box will be displayed prompting you to save the data changes. In this case, click
YES in the dialog box. New data will be automatically applied to the ONTs after
the data changes are saved.

NOTICE

When configuring services on the U2560, do not modify the WAN interface
connecting the U2560 and the ONT. Otherwise, the U2560 loses communication
with the ONT.

● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in static or DHCP mode, choose

WANIPConnection to set the parameters of the voice WAN interface.
● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in PPPoE mode, choose WANPPPConnection
to set the parameters of the voice WAN interface.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 4 Configure the voice protocol parameters.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the parameters as follows:

● Set SignalingProtocol to H248, indicating that the H.248 protocol is used.

● Set Region to CN, indicating the country code of China.
● Set X_HW_PortName to wan2, indicating that the new WAN interface 2 is
bound.

Step 5 Configure the H.248 service parameters.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Domain is ONT's domain name registered on the MGC. It is globally unique. Domain in this
example is ONT's SN.
● Set MIDFormat to DomainName, indicating that the MG uses its domain
name to register.

Step 6 Configure the TIDs of H.248 voice users.

1. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 >
VoiceProfile > 1 > Line > 1 > X_HW_H248 from the navigation tree. In the
right pane, set LineName to A0, indicating that the TID of H.248 voice user 1
is A0. The user telephone number set on the MGC is 88001234.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

2. Configure the TID of H.248 voice user 2 in the same way.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Service > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile
> 1 > Line from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower left part. Choose 2
> X_HW_H248 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set LineName to
A1, indicating that the TID of H.248 voice user 2 is A1. The user telephone
number set on the MGC is 88001235.

Step 7 Restart the voice process.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > Services > VoiceService > 1 > VoiceProfile > 1
from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set Reset to 1, indicating that the
voice process will be restarted.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 8 Click OK after the configuration.

----End

Result
Check whether the telephone functions properly. Connect two common telephones
phone 1 and phone 2 to two TEL ports on the ONT and test the dialing between
phone 1 and phone 2. In normal cases:

3.3.3.7 Configuring the Wi-Fi Access Service Through the U2560

This topic provides an example of how to configure the Wi-Fi access service
through the TR-069 server.

Prerequisites
● The ONT is auto discovered on the U2560. For details, see 3.3.3.2
Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT.
● A portable computer with the Wi-Fi function must be available.

Context
The Wi-Fi wireless access service includes the Layer 3 bridge Wi-Fi service and the
Layer 3 route Wi-Fi service.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● Layer 3 Wi-Fi service: Search for the SSID is performed on the PC. After the
user passes the verification, the PPPoE auto dialup is performed on the PC.
The IP address is allocated by the upper-layer BRAS. The ONT is connected to
the OLT and then to the upper-layer network in the Layer 3 mode to provide
the high-speed Internet access service.
● Layer 3 route Wi-Fi service: Search for the SSID is performed on the PC. After
the user passes the verification, the PPPoE auto dialup is performed on the
PC. The ONT is connected to the OLT and then to the upper-layer network in
the Layer 3 mode to provide the high-speed Internet access service.
Every data change must be saved. You can click Save in a window to save data
changes. If you navigate to another node without saving data changes, a dialog
box will be displayed prompting you to save the data changes. In this case, click
YES in the dialog box. New data will be automatically applied to the ONTs after
the data changes are saved.

NOTICE

When configuring services on the U2560, do not modify the WAN interface
connecting the U2560 and the ONT. Otherwise, the U2560 loses communication
with the ONT.

Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the U2560 and choose Subnet View > TR069 Subnet from the
navigation tree. In the terminal list, right-click an ONT and choose Tools >
Configure in Real Time from the shortcut menu.
Step 2 In the Configure in Real Time dialog box, set Root Node to Internet gateway
device.
Step 3 Configure the Wi-Fi parameters.
1. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > LANDevice > 1 > WLANConfiguration >
1 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set the parameters as follows:
– Set Enable to 1, indicating that the WLAN service is enabled.
– Set RegulatoryDomain to CN, indicating the country code of China.
– Set SSID to ChinaNet-huawei.
– Set BeaconType to WPA and WPAEncryptionModes to
TKIPandAESEncryption, indicating that the encryption mode of the WPA
is TKIP&AES.
– Set WPAAuthenticationMode to PSKAuthentication, indicating that the
authentication mode is Pre-Shared Key.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

2. Choose PreSharedKey > 1, 1 from the navigation tree. In the right pane, set
PreSharedKey to chinahuawei, indicating that the WPA encryption key is
chinahuawei.

Step 4 Configure the parameters of the WAN interface.

● Configure the parameters of the WAN interface – Route
1. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > WANDevice > 1 >
WANConnectionDevice from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower left
part to create an instance.
2. Choose 2 > WANPPPConnection from the navigation tree. Click Add in the
lower left part. Choose the new 1 branch from the navigation tree. In the
right pane, set the parameters as follows:

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● Set Enable to 1, indicating that the WAN connection is enabled.

● Set Connection Type to IP_Routed, indicating that the connection type of the
WAN interface is in routing mode.
● Set NATEnable to 1, indicating that the NAT function is enabled.
● Set Username to iadtest@pppoe and Password to iadtest, indicating that
the PPPoE user name is iadtest@pppoe and the password is iadtest.
● Set X_HW_SERVICELIST to INTERNET, indicating that the service type of the
WAN interface is Internet.
● Set X_HW_VLAN to 40, indicating that the VLAN ID of the WAN interface is
40.
● Set X_HW_PRI to 1, indicating that the priority level of the WAN interface is
1.

● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in static or DHCP mode, choose

WANIPConnection to set the parameters of the WAN interface.
● If the WAN interface obtains IP addresses in PPPoE mode, choose WANPPPConnection
to set the parameters of the WAN interface.

● Configure the parameters of the WAN interface – Bridge

a. Choose InternetGatewayDevice > WANDevice > 1 >
WANConnectionDevice from the navigation tree. Click Add in the lower
left part to create an instance.
b. Choose 2 > WANPPPConnection from the navigation tree. Click Add in
the lower left part. Choose the new 1 branch from the navigation tree. In
the right pane, set the parameters as follows:
● Set Enable to 1, indicating that the WAN connection is enabled.
● Set Connection Type to IP_Bridged, indicating that the connection type of
the WAN interface is in bridge mode.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● Set X_HW_SERVICELIST to INTERNET, indicating that the service type of the

WAN interface is Internet.
● Set X_HW_VLAN to 40, indicating that the VLAN ID of the WAN interface is
40.
● Set X_HW_PRI to 1, indicating that the priority level of the WAN interface is
1.

Step 5 Bind the SSID.

Choose InternetGatewayDevice > WANDevice > 1 > WANConnectionDevice > 1
> WANIPConnection > 1 > X_HW_LANBIND from the navigation tree. In the right
pane, set SSID1Enable to 1, indicating that the WAN interface is bound to SSID 1.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

----End

Result
● Layer 3 bridge Wi-Fi service: SSID radio signals can be searched on the Wi-Fi
terminal. After the user enter the authentication key and pass the
authentication, the user can access the Internet.
● Layer 3 route Wi-Fi service: SSID radio signals can be searched on the Wi-Fi
terminal. After the user enter the authentication key and pass the
authentication, the Wi-Fi terminal can obtain the IP address allocated by the
DHCP IP address pool on the ONT. After the PPPoE dialup is successfully
performed on the ONT, the user can access the Internet.

The security mode and encryption configured on a Wi-Fi terminal must be the same as
those of an ONT. If you cannot find the following encryption modes: TKIP&AES, and AES.
The reason may lie in an old Wi-Fi driver version. If so, replace the old version with a new
one.

3.3.3.8 Guide to Configure SoftGRE-Based Wi-Fi Sharing

The following describes how to configure SoftGRE-based Wi-Fi sharing.

Prerequisites
● The SoftGRE tunnel solution requires the related upper-layer device (BRAS) to
support the EoGRE tunnel protocol. Based on the protocol, GRE packets are
encapsulated and decapsulated.
● Currently an ONT is usually interconnected with Huawei ME60. To support
SoftGRE, the ME60 in a specific version needs to work with a specific service
board. If the ONT is interconnected with a third-party router, make sure that
the router supports the EoGRE tunnel protocol.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Procedure
Step 1 On the ONT web page, configure a TR069 WAN.
1. On the ONT web page, choose WAN > WAN Configuration from the
navigation tree in the left-side pane of the tab page.
2. In the right-side pane, click New. In the dialog box that is displayed, set WAN
interface parameters in sequence as follows:
a. Select Enable WAN to enable a new WAN connection.
b. Set Encapsulation Mode to IPoE.
c. Set Service Type to TR069.
d. Set WAN Mode to Route WAN.
e. Select Enable VLAN.
f. Set VLAN ID to 45(which must be consistent with the user-side VLAN ID
configured on the OLT).
g. Set 802.1p to the largest value.
h. Set IP Acquisition Mode to DHCP.

Step 2 Configure TR069 management information, so that the ONT can be managed
through the TR069 channel.
1. On the ONT web page, choose System Tools > TR-069 from the navigation
tree in the left-side pane of the tab page.
2. In the right-side pane, set ACS parameters in sequence as follows:
a. Set the ACS URL to the IP address of the ITMS server.
b. Set ACS User Name and ACS Password according to the settings on the
ITMS server.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

c. Set Connection Request User Name and Connection Request

Password according to the settings on the ITMS server.

Step 3 Create a route WAN with service type being Internet, as the upstream channel for
carrying public Wi-Fi services.
1. On the ONT web page, choose WAN > WAN Configuration from the
navigation tree in the left-side pane of the tab page.
2. In the right-side pane, click New. In the dialog box that is displayed, set WAN
interface parameters in sequence as follows:
a. Select Enable WAN to enable the new WAN connection.
b. Set Encapsulation Mode to IPoE or PPPoE.
c. Set WAN Mode to Route WAN.
d. Set Service Type to OTHER or INTERNET.
e. Set VLAN ID to 200(which must be consistent with the user-side VLAN ID
configured on the OLT).
f. Set MTU to 1500.
g. Select Enable VLAN.
3. Configure IPV4 information.
a. Set IP Acquisition Mode to DHCP.
b. Select Enable NAT.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 4 Configure two SSIDs.

1. On the ONT web page, choose WLAN > WLAN Basic Configuration from the
navigation tree in the left-side pane of the tab page.
2. In the right-side pane, click New In the dialog box that is displayed, set WAN
interface parameters in sequence as follows:
a. Set SSID Name to private_ssid_totalplay.
b. Set Authentication Mode and Encryption Mode.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Step 5 On the TR069 server, configure ISP SSID (SSID2 as the ISP SSID).
1. Navigate to the following node path: InternetGatewayDevice.LANDevice.
1.X_HW_WLANForISP.
2. Create an instance and set parameters in sequence as follows:
a. Set SSID_IDX to 2 (corresponding to SSID INDEX in Step 4).
b. Set SSID to a public hotspot name.
c. Set AuthenticationMode to 802.1x-EAP.(If the WebPortal authentication
is required, set AuthenticationMode to WebPortal for the ISP SSID)
d. Set RadiusServer to RadiusKey.

Step 6 Configure the SoftGRE tunnel.

1. Navigate to the following node path:
InternetGatewayDevice.X_HW_GRETunnel.
2. Create an instance and set parameters in sequence as follows:
– Set EgressInterface to the WAN port node path, that is,
InternetGatewayDevice.WANDevice.1.WANConnectionDevice.
2.WANIPConnection.1 (or WANPPPConnection if Encapsulation Mode is
set to PPPoE).
– Set Remoteaddress to the peer IP address (also the router IP address
that can be obtained according to the router settings).
3. Configure the ingress interface of the SoftGRE tunnel.
– Navigate to the following node path:
InternetGatewayDevice.X_HW_GRETunnel.1.IngressInterface.1.
– Create an interface instance and set InterfaceName to a public SSID path
such as InternetGatewayDevice.LANDevice.1.WLANConfiguration.2.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

4. Configure a static route that supports 802.1x-EAP(or WebPortal)

authentication, and enable authentication packets to pass through the WAN
through the egress interface of the SoftGRE tunnel.
● Navigate to the following node path:
InternetGatewayDevice.Layer3Forwarding.Forwarding.
● Create a static route instance and set parameters in sequence as follows:
● Set DestIPAddress to the IP address of the RADIUS server.
● Set DestSubnetMask to 255.255.255.255.
● Set Interface to the WAN port node path, that is,
InternetGatewayDevice.WANDevice.1.WANConnectionDevice.
2.WANIPConnection.1 (or WANPPPConnection if Encapsulation Mode is set to
PPPoE).
● Set X_HW_WanName to wan1.2.ip1 (corresponding to the WAN port node
path).

----End

3.3.3.9 Configuring the Multicast Service on the ITMS

This topic provides an example of how to configure the multicast service on the
ITMS.

Prerequisites
● The Layer 2 service channel between the OLT and the ONT has been enabled
on the OLT CLI. For details, see 3.3.2.1.3 Adding an ONT to an OLT.
● The OLT must be connected to the BRAS and the multicast source. Multicast
configurations on the OLT can be implemented using OLT commands. For
details, see "1. Configurations on the OLT" in 3.3.2.1.10 Configuring the BTV
Service (on a Web Page).
● An ONT has been automatically discovered on the ITMS. For details, see
3.3.3.2 Commissioning Interoperation Between the U2560 and the ONT.
● The user STB is connected to the LAN port of the ONT by a network cable.

Procedure
1. Log in to the ITMS, select the ONT to be configured, and enter the Real-Time
Configuration page.
2. Set IPTV WAN interface parameters.
a. Expand the InternetGatewayDevice > WANDevice > (Instance1) >
WANConnectionDevice node in the navigation tree, select the
WANConnectionDevice node, and click Create Object in the upper left
corner to create an instance node.

Instance(1) is the TR069 WAN port used for communication with the ONT. Do not
modify it unless necessary. Otherwise, the ONT cannot be connected.
b. Choose Instance2 > WANIPConnection, click Create Object in the
upper left corner, select Instance1, and set the parameters on the right
side as follows:

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

▪ Set Enable to 1 to enable the WAN connection.

▪ Set Connection Type to IP_Routed, indicating that the connection

type of the WAN port is route.

▪ Set NATEnable to 1 to enable the NAT function.

▪ Set X_HW_SERVICELIST to OTHER, indicating that the service type

of the WAN port is IPTV.

▪ Set X_HW_MultiCastVLAN to 2500, indicating that the multicast

VLAN ID is 2500.

▪ Set X_HW_VLAN to 280, indicating that the VLAN ID of the WAN

port is 280.

▪ Set X_HW_PRI to 5, indicating that the priority of the WAN port is 5.

● If the IP address obtaining mode of the WAN port is Static or DHCP,

select WANIPConnection for configuration, as shown in the following
figure.
● If the IP address obtaining mode of the WAN port is PPPoE, select
WANPPPConnection for configuration.

c. Click Save.
The configured WAN port parameters are displayed on the web page in
3.3.2.1.10 Configuring the BTV Service (on a Web Page).
3. Configure the working mode of the LAN port.
a. Expand the InternetGatewayDevice > LANDevice > (Instance1) >
LANEthernetInterfaceConfig > (Instance1) node in the navigation tree,
select the (Instance1) node, and set X_HW_L3Enable to 1 in the right
pane, indicating that LAN1 works in Layer 3 mode.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The default value of X_HW_L3Enable is 0.

● When X_HW_L3Enable is set to 0, the corresponding LAN port is enabled to work
in Layer 2 mode.
● When X_HW_L3Enable is set to 1, the corresponding LAN port is enabled to work
in Layer 3 mode.

b. Click Save.
4. Bind the LAN port.
a. Expand the InternetGatewayDevice > Layer3Forwarding >
X_HW_policy_route node in the navigation tree, select the
X_HW_policy_route node, click Create Object to create an instance
node, select Instance2, set the parameters as follows:

▪ Set PolicyRouteType to SourcePhyPort, indicating that the policy

route type is source port.

▪ Set PhyPortName to LAN1, indicating that the bound physical port

is LAN1.

▪ Set WanName to wan1.2.ip1, indicating that WANIPConnection

instance 1 of WANConnectionDevice instance 2 under WANDevice
> (Instance1) created in the preceding step is bound.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● The LAN port bound to the WAN port must be a Layer 3 interface.
● To bind a WAN port to multiple LAN ports, set the names of the physical ports in
the format of LAN1, ...,LANx. For example, to bind a WAN port to LAN1 and LAN2,
set PhyPortName to LAN1,LAN2.
● You can bind a LAN port to a WAN port by setting PhyPortName and WanName.
The following figure shows the relationship between WanName and the created
instance. For a PPP connection, the last ip1 needs to be changed to ppp1.

b.Click Save.
5. Set IGMP parameters.
a. Expand InternetGatewayDevice.Services.X_HW_IPTV in the navigation
tree and set the parameters on the right as follows:

▪ Set IGMPEnable to 1, indicating that the ONT supports the multicast

function.

▪ Set ProxyEnable or SnoopingEnable to 1, indicating that the

multicast mode is set to proxy or snooping.

▪ Set IGMPVersion to 2, indicating that the IGMP version is IGMPv2.

The value 2 of IGMPVersion takes effect only when ProxyEnable is set to 1, that is,
when the ONT functions as a multicast user.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

b. Click Save.
6. Connect the STB to the Lan1 port bound to the IPTV WAN port. After the STB
dials up successfully, the multicast program can be watched normally.

3.4 IPv6 Scenarios

This topic describes configurations on the U2000, OLT, and ONT for the FTTH IPv6
solution which is part of Huawei fixed broadband network IPv6 solutions. For
configurations on upper-layer devices, refer to the FBB solution configuration
guide.

Context

● This topic uses the HG8245H as an example, and the OLT V300R019C00&V500R019C00
and U2000 V200R015C50 are used. Screenshots may be different for various versions
but the configuration procedures are similar. For details about the configuration, see the
NMS configuration manuals.
● Gateway ONTs and bridging ONTs support different IPv6 application scenarios. For
example, a bridging ONT does not support NAT444. For details, see 3.4.1 IPv6
Solutions and Application Scenarios.

3.4.1 IPv6 Solutions and Application Scenarios

This topic describes the IPv6 solutions and application scenarios.

Currently, IPv6 mainly has the following solutions: IPv6 Rapid Deploy (6RD) and its
correlative solution 6RD+NAT444, dual stack and its correlative solutions (NAT444,
dual stack+NAT444, dual stack+L2TP, and L2NAT), and Dual-Stack Lite (DS-Lite).
The following describes the widely used and recommended Huawei fixed
broadband network IPv6 solutions, as shown in Table 3-16. You are advised to
select a solution based on actual network conditions.

Table 3-16 IPv6 solutions and application scenarios

IPv6 Advantage Disadvantage Application Scenario

Soluti
on

Dual ● A mature future- ● This solution ● IPv4 addresses are

stack oriented cannot relieve sufficient.
technology the shortage of ● Smooth evolution to
supports IPv4 and IPv4 addresses. IPv6 in large-scale is
IPv6 services at the ● All devices on the required in the
same time. network need to future.
● Network Address be upgraded to
Translation (NAT) support dual
is not used, free of stack, which is
source tracing and costly.
service traversal
issues.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

IPv6 Advantage Disadvantage Application Scenario

Soluti
on

NAT44 The NAT technology ● Two-level NAT ● Demand for IPv6 is

4 is mature and saves translation needs weak.
IPv4 addresses. to be performed, ● NAT444 can solve
which affects the problem of IPv4
services, for address exhaustion.
example, point-
to-point (PTP)
application and
ALG traversal.
● The IPv6 is not
deployed, and
devices need to
be upgraded to
support IPv6.

Dual ● A future-oriented ● All devices on the ● IPv4 addresses are

stack solution supports network need to insufficient.
+NAT4 IPv4 and IPv6 be upgraded to ● Smooth evolution to
44 services at the support dual IPv6 in large-scale is
same time. stack, which is required in the
● Only small costly. future.
changes need to ● Two-level NAT
be made to devices translation needs
on the network. to be performed,
● This solution saves which affect
IPv4 addresses and services.
has a strong
service traversal
capability.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

IPv6 Advantage Disadvantage Application Scenario

Soluti
on

DS- ● A mature future- ● All devices on the ● There is a strong

Lite oriented network need to demand for IPv6.
technology be upgraded to ● IPv4 addresses are
supports IPv4 and support dual insufficient, and IPv6
IPv6 services at the stack, which is reconstruction on
same time. costly. the network is
● Only one-level ● NAT performed difficult.
NAT translation is on the CGN side
performed, which has considerable
has little impact impact on
on services. services.
● No planning or ● IPv4 service flows
analysis is required are carried over
for IPv4 addresses, IPv6 channels,
and the network which has the
deployment is following
simple. disadvantages
due to the
immature IPv6
technology:
– Fragmentatio
n is performed
on IPv4
packets, which
lowers the
forwarding
efficiency.
– The IPv4
gateway
application
mode is
changed,
which affects
existing IPv4
applications.

Service configuration in the FTTH IPv6 solutions mainly involves configuration of

the Internet access service. In the configuration, the bridging ONT and gateway
ONT process IPv6 in different ways. Specifically, the bridging ONT forwards IPv6
packets at Layer 2 and the gateway ONT processes IPv6 packets according to
actual scenarios. For details about ONT types, see en-us_topic_0144018197.xml.
Table 3-17 describes the service (Internet access service) processing mode of
access devices in different IPv6 networking scenarios.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The OLT implements Layer 2 forwarding on IPv6 packets. Therefore, service flows need to
be configured for IPv6 services on the OLT to forward the services to the corresponding IPv6
server.
Currently, the TR-069 management service, voice service, and IPTV service are still
implemented through IPv4. IPv6 is not involved. Therefore, the service configurations are
the same as those for IPv4. For details, refer to 3.4 IPv6 Scenarios.

Table 3-17 Service processing mode of devices in different IPv6 solutions

Netwo IPv6 OLT ONT Remarks
rking Solution

FTTH NAT444 NA NA Bridging ONTs do not

(Bridgi support this scenario.
ng-
type Dual stack Layer 2 Layer 2 -
ONT) forwardin forwarding
g

Dual stack NA NA Bridging ONTs do not

+NAT444 support this scenario.

DS-Lite Layer 2 Layer 2 Software needs to be

forwardin forwarding installed on the PC to
g support DS-Lite.

FTTH NAT444 Layer 2 The ONT uses Only the basic function of
(Gate forwardin the IPv4 single two-level mapping is
way- g stack. The supported. The UPNP
type NAT function function is not supported,
ONT) needs to be because it may cause
enabled on unavailability of some
the WAN port. applications.

Dual stack Layer 2 The ONT uses -

forwardin dual stack.
g IPv4 and IPv6
must be
enabled on
the WAN port
at the same
time.

Dual stack Layer 2 The ONT uses -

+NAT444 forwardin dual stack.
g IPv4 and IPv6
must be
enabled on
the WAN port
at the same
time.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Netwo IPv6 OLT ONT Remarks

rking Solution

DS-Lite Layer 2 The ONT uses -

forwardin DS-Lite. IPv4
g and IPv6 must
be enabled on
the WAN port
at the same
time.

3.4.2 IPv6 Data Plan

This topic describes the IPv6 data plan.

Table 3-18 Plan of key data

Item Data

DBA Profile name: ftth_dba

profile DBA Type: assured bandwidth/maximum bandwidth (Type 3)
Assured bandwidth: 8 Mbit/s
Maximum bandwidth: 20 Mbit/s

ONT line Profile name: ftth

profile T-CONT ID: 4
GEM port ID for the internet access service: 14

ONT Profile name: ftth

service Number of POTS ports: Adaptive
profile
Number of ETH ports: Adaptive
Number of CATV ports: Adaptive

Networki Upstream port: 0/19/0

ng data PON port: 0/1/0
ONT ID: 1

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Data

ONT Profile name: ONT-HSI

value- WAN VLAN ID: 1001
added
service Service type: INTERNET
configure Connection type: route
d using IP address acquisition mode: PPPoE (user name: iadtest@pppoe,
the NMS password: iadtest)
(Layer 3
route Priority: 0
mode) Binding port: LAN1 (Layer 3 LAN)

WAN port Service list: INTERNET

configure Connection type: route
d on the
Web page VLAN ID: 1001 (which must be consistent with the user-side VLAN
(Layer 3 ID configured on the OLT)
route IP address acquisition mode: PPPoE (user name: iadtest@pppoe,
mode) password: iadtest)
802.1p priority: 0
Binding port: LAN1 (Layer 3 LAN)

3.4.3 Configuring IPv6 Services Using the NMS

This topic describes how to configure IPv6 services using the NMS.

3.4.3.1 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using the NMS (NA)
This topic describes how to configure the IPv6 Internet access service using the
U2000 when the NAT444 solution is used and the ONT is a gateway-type ONT.

Application Context
Networking description:

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● The BRAS assigns an IPv4 private address (for example, 10.*.*.*) to the ONT.
The ONT is enabled with the NAT function and assigns another IPv4 private
address (for example, 192.168.*.*) to the PC.
● NAT44 translation is performed twice on IPv4 packets, first on the ONT and
then on the CGN.
● The OLT implements Layer 2 forwarding, and the ONT implements Layer 3
forwarding.

Device reconstruction:

● The IP address pool on the BRAS needs to be replanned to support private IP

addresses.
● The CGN device supporting NAT44 needs to be deployed on the network.
● The RADIUS needs to be upgraded or a log recording device needs to be
deployed to address source tracing of private IP addresses.

Figure 3-11 shows the NAT444 networking diagram.

Figure 3-11 NAT444 networking diagram

Procedure
● Configure the Layer 3 Internet access service.

In the NAT444 solution, the ONT needs to perform a NAT translation. In the IPv4
configuration, the NAT function also needs to be enabled on the ONT side. Therefore, all
configurations on the OLT and ONT are the same as those for the IPv4 Layer 3 Internet
access service. For details, refer to 3.3.1.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Internet
Access Service on the NMS.

3.4.3.2 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using the NMS (Dual
Stack/Dual Stack+NA)
This topic describes how to configure the IPv6 Internet access service using the
U2000 when the dual stack or dual stack+NAT444 solution is used and the ONT is
a gateway-type ONT.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The OLT implements Layer 2 transparent transmission in the dual stack or dual stack
+NAT444 scenario. Configurations on the OLT are the same as those for IPv4.
The FTTH configuration difference between the dual stack solution and the dual stack
+NAT444 solution lies in NAT configuration on the ONT.
● In the dual stack solution, if the IP address of the PC on the internal network is a private
address, the NAT function must be enabled, that is, dual stack+NAT44. The NAT
function is disabled when it is not required.
● In the dual stack+NAT444 solution, the NAT function must be enabled.

Dual Stack Application Context

Networking description:
● All NEs on the network must support IPv4 and IPv6 dual stacks.
● The BRAS assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to ONTs. The ONT assigns IPv4 and
IPv6 addresses to PCs.
● PCs use IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to access the IPv4 Internet and IPv6 Internet
respectively.
● The OLT implements Layer 2 forwarding. Only IPv6 service flows need to be
added.
Device reconstruction: All NEs on the network need to be upgraded to support
IPv4 and IPv6 dual stacks.
Figure 3-12 shows the dual-stack networking diagram.

Figure 3-12 Dual-stack networking diagram

Dual Stack+NAT444 Application Context

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● The OLT implements Layer 2 forwarding. Only IPv6 service flows need to be
added.
Device reconstruction:
● All NEs on the network need to be upgraded to support IPv4 and IPv6 dual
stack.
● The IP address pool on the BRAS needs to be replanned to support private IP
addresses.
● The CGN device supporting NAT44 needs to be deployed on the network.
● The RADIUS needs to be upgraded or a log recording device needs to be
deployed to address source tracing of private IP addresses.
Figure 3-13 shows the dual stack+NAT444 networking diagram.

Figure 3-13 Dual stack+NAT444 networking diagram

Typical Configuration
Table 3-19 describes the typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration. This
configuration has the best compatibility and can be applied to any scenarios.

Table 3-19 Typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration

Item Parameter on Recommende Remarks
NMS d Value

IP address Mechanism via AutoConfigure -

acquisition mode which the IP d
on the ONT WAN address was
side assigned

Prefix acquisition Mechanism via DHCPv6–PD -

mode on the which the prefix
ONT WAN side was assigned

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Parameter on Recommende Remarks

NMS d Value

Address/prefix M flag 0 (that is, When the value is 1,

assignment mode SLAAC) addresses/prefixes are
for the LAN-side assigned in the
PC DHCPv6 mode.
Currently, the
Windows XP OS does
not support this
assignment mode.

Other O flag 1 (that is, Other information

information DHCPv6) refers to the IPv6
assignment mode address in payloads of
for the LAN-side packets such as DNS
PC packets. When the
value is 0, the
information is
assigned in the SLAAC
mode. Currently, no
OS supports the
SLAAC mode.

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.

The OLT implements Layer 2 transparent transmission. The procedure for configuring the
OLT on the U2000 is the same as that for IPv4. For detailed configuration procedure, refer
to "Implement pre-configurations", "Add an ONT" and "Add a service virtual port on the
OLT side" in 3.3.1.1.2 Configuring the GPON FTTH Layer 3 Internet Access Service on
the NMS.

1. (Optional) Configure the DHCPv6 option.

When the access mode of IPv6 users is IPoE and the BRAS uses the binding
authentication mode, users do not need to enter user names or passwords for
authentication because the BRAS performs authentication based on users'
physical information. In this case, DHCPv6 Option18 needs to be configured
on the OLT. For the mapping relationship between DHCPv6 Option and the
BRAS, see 3.4.3.2 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using the
NMS (Dual Stack/Dual Stack+NA).

Table 3-20 DHCPv6 Option mapping

DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option17 N/A Optional

Option18 Mandatory Mandatory

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DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option37 Optional Optional

1. Click OK.
● Configure and bind a general value-added service (VAS) profile for the
ONT.
a. Configure a general VAS profile for the ONT.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The ONT supports only one IPv6 (single-stack or dual-stack) Internet WAN port.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Parameters Description

Mechanism via The ONT address mode can be Numbered or

which the IP Unnumbered. In Numbered mode, the ONT WAN
address was port has its own IPv6 GUA address. In
assigned Unnumbered mode, the ONT WAN port has an
LLA address but no GUA address, which is not good
for network management and fault location.
Therefore, the Numbered mode is recommended.
● When the Numbered mode is used, the setting
of Mechanism via which the IP address was
assigned is as follows:
– When M=1 is set for the RA packet on the
BRAS, IP addresses are obtained in DHCPv6
mode on the WAN side. Then, Mechanism
via which the IP address was assigned can
be set to DHCPv6 or AutoConfigured.
AutoConfigured is recommended.
– When M=0 is set for the RA packet on the
BRAS, IP addresses are obtained in ND
(stateless address allocation) mode on the
WAN side. Then, Mechanism via which the
IP address was assigned can be set to
AutoConfigured.
● When the Unnumbered mode is used,
Mechanism via which the IP address was
assigned can be set to None.

Mechanism via ● If Mechanism via which the prefix was

which the prefix assigned is set to DHCPv6–PD, the BRAS
was assigned assigns prefixes to the ONT in DHCPv6 mode.
● If Mechanism via which the prefix was
assigned is set to None, no prefix will be
obtained. If no prefix is obtained, services may
be unavailable. Usually, Mechanism via which
the prefix was assigned is set to None during
TR-069 or management channel configuration.
It cannot be set to None for the Internet access
service.
● The RouterAdvertisement or AutoConfigured
mode is an extended mode which is not
supported by current standards/protocols.
Therefore, it is not recommended. The DHCPv6–
PD mode is recommended.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Parameters Description

M flag M flag indicates the IP address and prefix

assignment mode on the LAN side. 1 indicates that
addresses/prefixes are assigned in the DHCPv6
mode which corresponds to the DHCPv6 mode
(stateful) on the Web page. 0 indicates that
addresses/prefixes are assigned in the ND mode
which corresponds to the SLAAC mode (stateless)
on the Web page. The SLAAC mode is
recommended.

O flag O flag indicates the assignment mode of other

information on the LAN side. 1 indicates that the
information is assigned in the DHCPv6 mode which
corresponds to the DHCPv6 mode (stateful) on the
Web page. 0 indicates that the information is
assigned in the ND mode which corresponds to the
SLAAC mode (stateless) on the Web page. The
DHCPv6 mode is recommended.

b. Bind the general VAS profile.

c. Configure the ONT VAS service.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

3.4.3.3 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using the NMS (DS-Lite)
This topic describes how to configure the IPv6 Internet access service using the
U2000 when the DS-Lite solution is used and the ONT is a gateway-type ONT.

Application Context
Networking description:

● The BRAS assigns an IPv6 prefix (not an IPv4 address) and the URL address of
the DS-Lite CGN gateway to the ONT.
● The ONT assigns an IPv4 private address and IPv6 address to a PC.
● IPv6 packets are forwarded directly by the ONT, OLT, and BRAS.
● IPv4 packets are encapsulated into IPv6 packets on the ONT and sent to the
DS-Lite CGN. The DS-Lite CGN decapsulates the packets, performs NAT44
translation on the packets, and then forwards them to the IPv4 Internet.
● The OLT implements Layer 2 forwarding. Only IPv6 service flows need to be
added.

Device reconstruction:

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● The ONT needs to be upgraded to support DS-Lite.

● Devices such as OLT and BRAS in the downstream of the DS-Lite CGN need to
be upgraded to support the IPv6 single stack.
● The DS-Lite CGN device needs to be deployed.
Figure 3-14 shows the DS-Lite networking diagram.

Figure 3-14 DS-Lite networking diagram

Typical Configuration
Table 3-21 describes the typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration. This
configuration has the best compatibility and can be applied to any scenarios.

Table 3-21 Typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration

Item Parameter on Recommende Remarks
NMS d Value

IP address Mechanism via AutoConfigure -

acquisition mode which the IP d
on the ONT WAN address was
side assigned

Prefix acquisition Mechanism via DHCPv6–PD -

mode on the which the prefix
ONT WAN side was assigned

Address/prefix M flag 0 (that is, When the value is 1,

assignment mode SLAAC) addresses/prefixes are
for the LAN-side assigned in the
PC DHCPv6 mode.
Currently, the
Windows XP OS does
not support this
assignment mode.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Item Parameter on Recommende Remarks

NMS d Value

Other O flag 1 (that is, Other information

Procedure
● Configure the OLT.

1. (Optional) Configure the DHCPv6 option.

When the access mode of IPv6 users is IPoE and the BRAS uses the binding
authentication mode, users do not need to enter user names or passwords for
authentication because the BRAS performs authentication based on users'
physical information. In this case, DHCPv6 Option18 needs to be configured
on the OLT. For the mapping relationship between DHCPv6 Option and the
BRAS, see Table 3-22.

Table 3-22 DHCPv6 Option mapping

DHCPv6 Option OLT BRAS

Option17 N/A Optional

Option18 Mandatory Mandatory

Option37 Optional Optional

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

1. Click OK.
● Configure and bind a general value-added service (VAS) profile for the
ONT.
a. Configure a general VAS profile for the ONT.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The ONT supports only one IPv6 (single-stack or dual-stack) Internet WAN port.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Parameters Description

Mechanism via The ONT address mode can be Numbered or

Mechanism via ● If Mechanism via which the prefix was

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Parameters Description

M flag M flag indicates the IP address and prefix

O flag O flag indicates the assignment mode of other

b. Bind the general VAS profile.

c. Configure the ONT VAS service.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

3.4.4 Configuring IPv6 Services Using OLT Commands

This topic describes how to configure IPv6 services using OLT commands.

3.4.4.1 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using OLT Commands
(NA)
This topic describes how to configure the IPv6 Internet access service using OLT
commands when the NAT444 solution is used and the ONT is a gateway-type
ONT.

Prerequisite
● The Layer 2 service flow channel between the OLT and ONT is available by
running the OLT command.
● The OLT is connected to the BRAS.
● Related configurations are performed on the BRAS according to the
authentication and accounting requirements for dialup users. For details
about the configurations, see the BRAS configuration guide.
● The VLAN of the port on the LSW that connects to the OLT must be the same
as that of the upstream port on the OLT.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Application Context
Networking description:

Device reconstruction:

● The IP address pool on the BRAS needs to be replanned to support private IP

Figure 3-15 shows the NAT444 networking diagram.

Figure 3-15 NAT444 networking diagram

Procedure
● Configurations on the ONT:
a. Configure the working mode of a LAN port.
The LAN port bound to the WAN port must work in the Layer 3 mode.
Therefore, set the working mode to Layer 3 for the LAN port connected
to the PC.

b. Configure parameters of a WAN port.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

In the NAT444 solution, a NAT translation must be performed on the ONT.

Therefore, the NAT function must be enabled for the ONT.
c. Check the ONT connection status.

3.4.4.2 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using OLT Commands
(Dual Stack/Dual Stack+NA)
This topic describes how to configure the IPv6 Internet access service using the
OLT commands when the dual stack or dual stack+NAT444 solution is used and
the ONT is a gateway-type ONT.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Dual Stack Application Context

Figure 3-16 Dual-stack networking diagram

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Dual Stack+NAT444 Application Context

Networking description:
● All NEs on the network must support IPv4 and IPv6 dual stacks.
● The CGN device supporting NAT44 needs to be deployed on the network.
● The BRAS assigns an IPv4 private address (for example, 10.*.*.*) and IPv6
address to the ONT. The ONT is enabled with the NAT function and assigns
another IPv4 private address (for example, 192.168.*.*) to the PC.
● NAT44 translation is performed twice on IPv4 packets, first on the ONT and
then on the CGN. IPv6 packets are forwarded directly.
● The OLT implements Layer 2 forwarding. Only IPv6 service flows need to be
added.
Device reconstruction:
● All NEs on the network need to be upgraded to support IPv4 and IPv6 dual
stack.
● The IP address pool on the BRAS needs to be replanned to support private IP
addresses.
● The CGN device supporting NAT44 needs to be deployed on the network.
● The RADIUS needs to be upgraded or a log recording device needs to be
deployed to address source tracing of private IP addresses.
Figure 3-17 shows the dual stack+NAT444 networking diagram.

Figure 3-17 Dual stack+NAT444 networking diagram

Typical Configuration
Table 3-23describes the typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration. This
configuration has the best compatibility and can be applied to any scenarios.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Table 3-23 Typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration

Item Parameter on Recommende Remarks
Web Page d Value

IP address IP acquisition Auto -

acquisition mode mode
on the ONT WAN
side

Prefix acquisition Prefix acquisition DHCPv6–PD -

mode on the mode
ONT WAN side

Address/prefix Address/Prefix SLAAC Currently, the

assignment mode assignment Windows XP OS does
for the LAN-side mode not support the
PC DHCPv6 address/prefix
assignment mode.

Other Other DHCPv6 Other information

information information refers to the IPv6
assignment mode assignment address in payloads of
for the LAN-side mode packets such as DNS
PC packets. Currently, no
OS supports the
SLAAC assignment
mode.

b. Configure parameters of a WAN port.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The ONT supports only one IPv6 (single-stack or dual-stack) Internet WAN port.

Parameters Parameters

NAT ● When the dual stack solution is used, the NAT

function must be enabled if the IP address of
the PC on the internal network is a private
address. In this case, select NAT; that is, dual
stack+NAT44. You do not need to select NAT if
the NAT function is not required.
● When the dual stack+NAT444 solution is used,
select NAT.

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Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Parameters Parameters

Prefix ● When Prefix acquisition mode is set to

acquisition DHCPv6–PD, the BRAS assigns prefixes to the
mode ONT in DHCPv6 mode.
● When Prefix acquisition mode is set to None,
no prefix is obtained. If no prefix is obtained,
services may be unavailable. Usually, Prefix
acquisition mode is set to None during TR-069
or management channel configuration. It cannot
be set to None for the Internet access service.
● The RA or Auto mode is an extended mode,
which is not supported by current standards/
protocols. Therefore, it is not recommended. The
DHCPv6–PD mode is recommended.

IP acquisition There are two ONT address modes: Numbered and

mode Unnumbered. In Numbered mode, the ONT WAN
port has its own IPv6 GUA address. In
Unnumbered mode, the ONT WAN port has an
LLA address but no GUA address, which is not good
for network management and fault location.
Therefore, the Numbered mode is recommended.
● When the Numbered mode is used, the setting
of IP acquisition mode is as follows:
– When M=1 is set for the RA packet on the
BRAS, IP addresses are obtained in DHCPv6
mode on the WAN side. Then, IP acquisition
mode can be set to DHCPv6 or Automatic.
Automatic is recommended.
– When M=0 is set for the RA packet on the
BRAS, IP addresses are obtained in ND
(stateless address allocation) mode on the
WAN side. Then, IP acquisition mode can be
set to Automatic.
● When the Unnumbered mode is used, IP
acquisition mode is set to None.

c. Configure the LAN-side address.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● Address/Prefix assignment mode indicates the IP address and prefix

assignment mode on the LAN-side host. Set it to DHCPv6 when the
assignment mode is DHCPv6 (stateful); set it to SLAAC when the assignment
mode is ND (stateless). The SLAAC mode is recommended.
● Other information assignment mode indicates the assignment mode for the
IPv6 address in payloads of packets such as DNS packets. Set it to DHCPv6
when the assignment mode is DHCPv6 (stateful); set it to SLAAC when the
assignment mode is ND (stateless). The DHCPv6 mode is recommended.
d. Check the ONT connection status.

3.4.4.3 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using OLT Commands
(DS-Lite)
This topic describes how to configure the IPv6 Internet access service using OLT
commands when the DS-Lite solution is used and the ONT is a gateway-type ONT.

Prerequisite
● The Layer 2 service flow channel between the OLT and ONT is available by
running the OLT command.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● The OLT is connected to the BRAS.

● Related configurations are performed on the BRAS according to the
authentication and accounting requirements for dialup users. For details
about the configurations, see the BRAS configuration guide.
● The VLAN of the port on the LSW that connects to the OLT must be the same
as that of the upstream port on the OLT.

Application Context
Networking description:

Device reconstruction:

● The ONT needs to be upgraded to support DS-Lite.

● Devices such as OLT and BRAS in the downstream of the DS-Lite CGN need to
be upgraded to support the IPv6 single stack.
● The DS-Lite CGN device needs to be deployed.

Figure 3-18 shows the DS-Lite networking diagram.

Figure 3-18 DS-Lite networking diagram

Typical Configuration
3.4.4.3 Configuring the IPv6 Internet Access Service Using OLT Commands
(DS-Lite) describes the typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration. This
configuration has the best compatibility and can be applied to any scenarios.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

Table 3-24 Typical IPv6 prefix and address configuration

Item Parameter on Recommende Remarks
Web Page d Value

IP address IP acquisition Auto -

acquisition mode mode
on the ONT WAN
side

Prefix acquisition Prefix acquisition DHCPv6–PD -

mode on the mode
ONT WAN side

Address/prefix Address/Prefix SLAAC Currently, the

assignment mode assignment Windows XP OS does
for the LAN-side mode not support the
PC DHCPv6 address/prefix
assignment mode.

Other Other DHCPv6 Other information

information information refers to the IPv6
assignment mode assignment address in payloads of
for the LAN-side mode packets such as DNS
PC packets. Currently, no
OS supports the
SLAAC assignment
mode.

b. Configure IPv6 parameters for a WAN port.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

The ONT supports only one IPv6 (single-stack or dual-stack) Internet WAN port.
In the DS-Lite solution, the setting rules for Prefix acquisition mode and IP
acquisition mode are the same as those for the dual stack solution, except that
the DS-Lite function needs to be enabled. When DSLite work mode is set to
Static, you need to manually configure AFTR Name which must be the same as
that configured on the BRAS.
c. Configure the LAN-side address.

EchoLife ONT
Configuration Guide 3 Configuring the Gateway-Type ONT

● Address/Prefix assignment mode indicates the IP address and prefix

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