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MM : 720 REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD Time : 200 Min.

PHYSICS

SECTION A
1. (2) 19. (1)

2. (2) 20. (1)

3. (2) 21. (3)

4. (1) 22. (1)

5. (2) 23. (1)

6. (2) 24. (1)

7. (2) 25. (4)

8. (3) 26. (2)

9. (1) 27. (1)

10. (1) 28. (2)

11. (2) 29. (3)

12. (4) 30. (3)

13. (4) 31. (3)

14. (4) 32. (4)

15. (3) 33. (3)

16. (3) 34. (4)

17. (1) 35. (1)

18. (2)

SECTION B
36. (2) 44. (4)

37. (3) 45. (2)

38. (2) 46. (3)

39. (3) 47. (4)

40. (3) 48. (2)

41. (4) 49. (1)

42. (4) 50. (2)

43. (3)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

CHEMISTRY

SECTION A
51. (4) 69. (4)

52. (3) 70. (4)

53. (1) 71. (1)

54. (1) 72. (1)

55. (3) 73. (1)

56. (2) 74. (4)

57. (3) 75. (3)

58. (1) 76. (1)

59. (2) 77. (1)

60. (4) 78. (4)

61. (1) 79. (3)

62. (3) 80. (3)

63. (2) 81. (4)

64. (4) 82. (4)

65. (2) 83. (3)

66. (1) 84. (1)

67. (2) 85. (2)

68. (3)

SECTION B

86. (4) 94. (4)

87. (1) 95. (4)

88. (1) 96. (1)

89. (4) 97. (2)

90. (1) 98. (2)

91. (3) 99. (2)

92. (3) 100. (4)

93. (4)

BOTANY

SECTION A

101. (3) 119. (1)

102. (2) 120. (3)

103. (3) 121. (2)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

104. (2) 122. (1)

105. (3) 123. (2)

106. (2) 124. (2)

107. (2) 125. (1)

108. (3) 126. (3)

109. (4) 127. (4)

110. (3) 128. (2)

111. (4) 129. (4)

112. (2) 130. (2)

113. (3) 131. (4)

114. (2) 132. (2)

115. (3) 133. (2)

116. (3) 134. (3)

117. (2) 135. (3)

118. (2)

SECTION B

136. (3) 144. (2)

137. (1) 145. (2)

138. (2) 146. (4)

139. (3) 147. (4)

140. (2) 148. (3)

141. (2) 149. (3)

142. (3) 150. (1)

143. (3)

ZOOLOGY

SECTION A

151. (4) 169. (4)

152. (1) 170. (3)

153. (4) 171. (2)

154. (3) 172. (1)

155. (4) 173. (2)

156. (2) 174. (3)

157. (4) 175. (2)

158. (4) 176. (4)

159. (1) 177. (4)

160. (4) 178. (2)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

161. (3) 179. (1)

162. (2) 180. (3)

163. (2) 181. (4)

164. (3) 182. (1)

165. (1) 183. (3)

166. (1) 184. (2)

167. (1) 185. (2)

168. (2)

SECTION B
186. (4) 194. (3)

187. (1) 195. (4)

188. (2) 196. (3)

189. (2) 197. (2)

190. (4) 198. (1)

191. (3) 199. (2)

192. (1) 200. (1)

193. (2)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

SECTION A

(1) Answer : (2)

Solution:
Frequency of the police car heard by motorcycle is
330−v
f1 = 176 ( )
330−22

frequency of the siren heard by motor cyclist is

330+v
f2 = 165 ( )
330

given that f1 = f2 ⇒ v = 22 m/s

(2) Answer : (2)

Solution:
dy
VP =
dt

∴ Vpmax = 2 ωA

(3) Answer : (2)

(4) Answer : (1)

Solution:
ω coefficient of t +4
V = + = − = (− ) = 4 m/s
K coefficient of x −1

(5) Answer : (2)

(6) Answer : (2)

Solution:
Power P
For the source I = =
Area 2πrl

I ∝ r–1
A2 ∝ r–1
−1/2
A ∝ r

(7) Answer : (2)

Solution:
Comparing with y = 2A sin /α cos θ
4π
k = ⇒ λ = 7.5 cm
15

If the string vibrates in p segments

λ 7.5
L = p ⇒ 60 = p ×
2 2

p = 16

(8) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Beat frequency of 400 Hz and 401 Hz as well as for 401 and 402 is one. The beats produced by 400 Hz and
402 Hz will overlap that produced by each other.
(9) Answer : (1)
Solution:
| f – 246 | = 5
f – 246 = ± 5
f = 246 ± 5
f = 251, 241
After loading, frequency of the fork reduces therefore original frequency should be 251 Hz.

(10) Answer : (1)

Solution:
y = A cos (ωt − kx + 60°)

because only 81% energy is reflected therefore new amplitude will be 0.9 A (I 2
∝ A ) and direction of
velocity will reverse therefore
y = 0.9A cos (ωt + kx + 60° + 180°)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

(11) Answer : (2)

Hint:
2π
Phase difference Δϕ = × path difference.
λ

Solution:
v
v = fλ ⇒ λ = = v×T
f

= 300 × 0.04 = 12 m
2π 10π
Δϕ = × 20 =
12 3
10π
Δϕ =
3

(12) Answer : (4)

Solution:
v + c
f' = f( )
c –v

c + v
f′ – f = f ( ) –f
c –v

fc + fv – cf + fv
=
(c – v)

2fv
=
c –v

(13) Answer : (4)

Solution:
3λ λ
Path difference =
4
−
8

6λ – λ
=
8
5λ
=
8

ϕ = KΔx
2π 5λ 5π
= × =
λ 8 4

(14) Answer : (4)

Solution:
f2 – f1 = f3 – f2 = 30 Hz
fundamental frequency is 30 Hz and the given frequencies are 1st, 2nd and 3rd overtone.

(15) Answer : (3)

Hint:
For closed organ pipe, fundamental frequency is
v
f =
4l

Solution:
v
f1 =
4l1
v
f2 =
4l2
v v
f1 − f2 = −
4l1 4l2

8 v 1 1
= [ − ]
10 4 1 1.01

16×101
⇒v = 5

⇒ v = 323.2 m/s

(16) Answer : (3)

Solution:
4l
λ =
(2n+1)

(17) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Propagation of sound in air is a adiabatic process.
Therefore no heat interaction during compression and rarefaction.

(18) Answer : (2)

Solution:
I2
ΔL = 10 log ( ) = 40
I1

I2
4
10 =
I1

Now I ∝ (ΔP)2
−− −−−
ΔP2 I2
4
( ) = √ = √10 = 100
ΔP1 I1

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

(19) Answer : (1)

Hint:
g(x, t) = Asin(Kx – ωt)
Solution:
At t = 2 s, g(x, t) is function of x only.
Hence function will be
x−v(t−2)
g(x, t) = A sin [ ]
a

(20) Answer : (1)

Solution:

The displacement nodes are pressure antinodes hence pressure variation will be maximum at middle of the
pipe.
(21) Answer : (3)
Solution:
V V V
n = n1 = n2 =
2L 2L1 2L2

So, L = L1 + L2 + L3 ...
1 1 1 1
= + + …
n n1 n2 n3

(22) Answer : (1)

I
Solution: ρ = 10 log
I0

(23) Answer : (1)

Solution:
∵ Δl = lαΔT
Δl = 1 × 2.42 × 10–5 × 10
Δl = 2.42 × 10–4 m
T /A
∵y =
Δℓ/ℓ

Δl 11 −4 −4
T = yA ( ) = 2 × 10 × 10 × 2.42 × 10
I

T = 4.84 × 10+3 = 48.4 × 102 N

−
− −−−−−−
2

Fundamental frequency f0 , f0 =
1
√
T

μ
=
1
√
48.4×10
⇒ f0 = 110 Hz
2l 2 0.1

(24) Answer : (1)

Solution:
0.4
y =
2
(2x+3t ) +4

0.4
y =
2
3t
4(x+ ) +4
2

Function of wave pulse is f(x ± vt)

v → velocity of wave pulse.
3
∴ v = m/s
2
3 9
Distance s = vt = ×3 = m
2 2

s = 4.5 m.

(25) Answer : (4)

Solution:
1
Only 2
have finite value.
(2x−t ) +2

So it is progressive wave.

(26) Answer : (2)

Solution:
For the fundamental mode
v
f = and λ = l1 + e
λ 4

e → end correction.
For the first overtone
v 3λ
f =
λ
and 4
= l2 + e

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

V 3v
=
4(I1 +e) 4(I2 +e)

l2 + e = 3(l1 + e)
l2 – 3l1 = 2e
0.65 – 0.6 = 2e
0.05 = 2e
e = 0.025 m

(27) Answer : (1)

Solution:
A wave in a rod may be longitudinal or transverse according to given wave pulse.

(28) Answer : (2)

Solution:
f0 = 100 Hz
Frequency after reflection from wall
340+10
= ( ) 100 ≈ 106 Hz
340−10

So, beat = 106 – 100 = 6

(29) Answer : (3)
Solution:
a 2
2 +1 2
Imax a+b b 2+1 9
= [ ] = [ a
] = [ ] =
Imin a−b −1 2−1 1
b

(30) Answer : (3)

Solution:
l = 20 cm and m = 5 g
m 1
∴ mass per unit length μ =
I
=
4
g/cm

Tension in string,
T = kΔl = 80 × 0.5 × 10–2
⇒ T = 40 × 10–2 N
⇒ T = 40 × 103 dyne
−−−−−
−
− 3 −−−−− −−
T 40×10
∴ Speed v = √
μ
= √ = √16 × 10
4

1/4

v = 400 cm/s
20
∴ Time t =
400
= 0.05 s

(31) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Well can be considered as closed organ pipe.
The frequencies of a closed organ pipe are odd multiples of a fundamental frequency.
∴ f0 = f1 = 40 Hz
f2 = 3f0 = 120 Hz
f3 = 5f0 = 200 Hz

(32) Answer : (4)

(33) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Apparent change in wavelength takes place due to motion of source while apparent change in frequency
takes place due to motion of source and observer both.

(34) Answer : (4)

Solution:
tn = a + (n – 1)d
90 = 45 + (n – 1) × 3
n = 16
(35) Answer : (1)
Solution:
2 2
d y 1 d y
=
2 2 2
dx v dt
1 1

v
= 25 ⇒ v =
5
m/s

SECTION B
(36) Answer : (2)
Solution:

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

2π
A = 2a sin [ x]
3

2π 3
⇒ A = 2a sin [ × ] = 2a
3 4

(37) Answer : (3)

Solution:
For the case of an air column partially filled with water, only odd harmonic will exist.
Third harmonic = 3F0 and fifth harmonic = 5F0
⇒ ratio =
5

(38) Answer : (2)

Solution:
v±v0
f
apparent = freal [ v±vs
]

(39) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Frequency of first fork = f
f + 55 × 6 = 2f
f = 55 × 6 Hz = 330 Hz

(40) Answer : (3)

Solution:

−−→ −→ −→ −→
Anet = A1 + A2 + A3
− − −−−− –
2
Anet = √4 + 4
2
= 4√2 unit

(41) Answer : (4)

Solution:
−−
B
v = √
ρ

1 −
−
v ∝ and v ∝ √B
√ρ

(42) Answer : (4)

Hint:
General equation of wave travelling in positive Y direction.
x = Asin (ky – ωt)
Solution:
x = Asin (ky – ωt)
A=2m
ω = 2πf = 12π rad/s
k =
2π
= k = 0.5π m–1
λ

x = 2 sin(0.5πy − 12πt) m

(43) Answer : (3)

Solution:
NCERT Reference:
Physics-XI, Page No.-379
(44) Answer : (4)

(45) Answer : (2)

(46) Answer : (3)

(47) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Mechanical wave in a medium can move in any direction
(48) Answer : (2)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

(49) Answer : (1)

Solution:
f = nf0 n → number of antinodes
12
So, 12 = 4f0 ⇒ f0 = = 3 Hz .
4

(50) Answer : (2)

Hint:
On reflection of wave from a heavy string Wave suffers a sudden phase change of π
Solution:
36% incident energy is reflected back
36
∴ Reflected amplitude A2r = 100 A2
6
Ar = A
10

Reflected wave
6 6
y = A sin(kx + ωt − 180°) = − A sin(ωt + kx)
10 10

CHEMISTRY

SECTION A
(51) Answer : (4)

(52) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Work done is area under the curve.
Area under the curve is in the order 4 > 3 > 2 > 1

(53) Answer : (1)

Hint:
On sublimation, entropy of the system increases.
(54) Answer : (1)
Hint:
Answer (1)
Solution:
Answer (1)
Hint : Extensive properties are mass dependent.

(55) Answer : (3)

Hint:
For spontaneous process ΔG must be ‘–ve’
Solution:
2O3 (g) → 3O2 (g);
Δng = +ve
ΔS = +ve
ΔH = –ve [exothermic process]

(56) Answer : (2)

Solution:
Heat is a path function.

(57) Answer : (3)

Solution:
For isochoric process, ΔV = 0

(58) Answer : (1)

Hint:
ΔH = ΔE + Δng RT
Solution:
15
C6 H5 COOH (s) + O2 (g) → 7 CO2 (g) + 3H2 O (ℓ)
2

15 1
Δng = (7 + 0)– (0 + ) =–
2 2

RT
ΔH = ΔE–
2
–3
2×10 ×300
= ΔE– = ΔE – 0.3
2

(59) Answer : (2)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Hint:
ΔH = ΔU if Δng = 0
Solution:
C(s) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g)
∵ Δng = nP – nR = 1 – 1 = 0
∴ ΔH = ΔU

(60) Answer : (4)

Solution:
ΔS > 0 for option (4) as Δng > 0

(61) Answer : (1)

Hint:
Extensive properties are mass dependent.
Solution: A
(62) Answer : (3)
Hint:
Heat evolved during neutralization of 1 g eqv. of strong acid and 1 g. eqv. of strong base is 13.7
kcal/equivalent.
Solution:
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2 O

Initially 100 × 0 .2 75 × 0 .4 – –

= 20 meq 30 meq

Finally 0 10 meq 20

Heat released = 20 × 10–3 × 13.7 × 103

= 274 cal
(63) Answer : (2)
Solution:
For, N2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2NO(g)
Δng = 0 therefore ΔH = ΔU

(64) Answer : (4)

Hint:
Work done is path function.
(65) Answer : (2)
Hint:
For spontaneous reaction ΔrG < 0.
Solution:
ΔrG = ΔrH – TΔrS < 0,
Reaction will be spontaneous at all temperatures when ΔrH is –ve and ΔrS is +ve.

(66) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Hint and Sol.: For adiabatic process, Q = 0.
(67) Answer : (2)
Hint:
The standard enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of a compound from its elements in their most
stable states of aggregation is called standard molar enthalpy of formation.
(68) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Heat given by 16 g CH4 = x kJ
∴ Heat given by 1.6 g CH4 = x
kJ
10

(69) Answer : (4)

Solution:
Work is path function.
(70) Answer : (4)
Solution:
360
(C–H) bond energy = = 90 kcal / mol
4

Now,
620 = (C­–C) B.E. + 6(90)
(C­–C) B.E. = 620 – 6(90) = 80 kcal/mol
(71) Answer : (1)

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Solution:
Molar heat capacity is an intensive property. Intensive property is independent of amount of substance.

(72) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Standard enthalpy of formation of Br2 (l) is zero.

(73) Answer : (1)

Solution:
w
C H
4 10 5.8
nC H10 = = = 0 .1 mol
4 mC H 58
4 10

Heat released during combustion

= nC H × 2658 kJ = 265 .8 kJ
4 10

(74) Answer : (4)

Hint:
pH, surface tension and density are intensive properties whereas, entropy is an extensive property.

(75) Answer : (3)

Hint:
Δsub H = ΔfusH + Δvap H.
Solution:
X(s) → X(g), ΔH = 57.3 kJ mol–1 …(i)
X(l) → X(g), ΔH = 41.8 kJ mol–1 …(ii)
Applying (i) – (ii)
X(s) → X(l), ΔH = 57.3 – 41.8 = 15.5 kJ mol–1
(76) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Q = nCdT

If Q = 0 (Adiabatic) molar heat capacity = 0

→ if dT = 0, molar heat capacity → ∞

(77) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Bomb calorimeter is used to determine change in internal energy.
(78) Answer : (4)
Solution:
• Enthalpy formation of ozone is non-zero.
Since it is not standard state of oxygen.
(79) Answer : (3)
Hint:
ΔSsystem + ΔSsurrounding = ΔStotal
Solution:
For spontaneous process
ΔStotal > 0
ΔSsystem + ΔSsurrounding > 0

(80) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Molar heat capacity is independent from the amount of substance hence intensive property.
(81) Answer : (4)
Solution:
In free expansion (or expansion of a gas in vacuum), W = 0
For adiabatic process, Q = 0
∴ ΔU = Q + W
∴ ΔU = 0 (∵ Q and W both are zero)
(82) Answer : (4)
Solution:
1
C(s) +
2
O2 ( g) → CO(g) , as Δng increases, ΔS positive

(83) Answer : (3)

Solution:

12
REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

(84) Answer : (1)

Solution:
He → γ = 1.66
N2 → γ = 1.40
O3 → γ = 1.33

(85) Answer : (2)

Solution:
H2 SO4 + 2NaOH ⟶ Na2 SO4 + 2H2 O

m mol 20 20
Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base = 13.7 kcal/mol.
So, heat release = 13.7 × 20 × 10–3 × 103 cal = 274 cal.

SECTION B
(86) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Hydrogenation of alkene is exothermic in nature.

(87) Answer : (1)

Solution:
(i) CuSO4 + aqundefined CuSO4 (aq), ΔHsol. = –y kJ mol–1
(ii) CuSO4 · 5H2 O + aq⟶ CuSO4 (aq) · ΔHsol. = –x kJ mol–1
Equation (i) can be written in two steps as:
CuSO4 (s) + 5H2 O(l) ⟶ CuSO4 · 5H2 O(s) ΔH = ΔH1 kJmol–1
CuSO4 · 5H2 O(s) + aq⟶ CuSO4 (aq) ΔH = ΔH2 kJ mol–1
ΔH1 + ΔH2 = – y kJ mol–1
ΔH2 = – x kJ mol–1
ΔH1 = (–y + x) kJ mol–1

(88) Answer : (1)

Hint:
dq
dS =
T

Solution:
For reversible isothermal process
V
f
nRTln
q V
i
Vf
ΔS = = = nRln
T T Vi

(89) Answer : (4)

Hint:
1 1
A2 + B2 → AB
2 2

Solution:
ΔH = ∑ (BE) − ∑ (BE)
R P
1 1
ΔH = × BEA−A + BEB−B − BEA−B
2 2
10 20
−50 = + − BEA−B
2 2

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

⇒ BEA – B = 65 kJ/mol

(90) Answer : (1)

Hint:
ΔHr = Σ( Δf H) − Σ( Δf H)
products reactants
Solution:
C2 H4 (g) + 3O2 (g) → 2CO2 (g) + 2H2 O(l)

ΔHr = ΔcH(C2 H4 (g)) = 2ΔfH(CO2 (g)) + 2ΔfH(H2 O(l)) –ΔfH(C2 H4 (g)) –z = 2(–x) + 2(–y) – ΔfH(C2 H4 (g))
ΔfH(C2 H4 (g)) = 2(–x) + 2(–y) + z
= (z – 2x – 2y)
(91) Answer : (3)
Hint:
Enthalpy of hydrogenation of benzene = (3 × enthalpy of hydrogenation of cyclohexene – resonance energy)
Solution:
Enthalpy of hydrogenation of benzene = 3 × (– x) – (– y) = (– 3x + y) kJmol–1
(92) Answer : (3)
(93) Answer : (4)
Hint:
For spontaneous reaction, ΔG < 0
Solution:
If ΔH = (–)ve and ΔS = (+)ve, then ΔG is always negative.

(94) Answer : (4)

Hint:
Heat liberated (q) = s × m × ΔT
Solution:
Heat liberated by 1.5 g of benzoic acid
= 17270 × 0.998 × 0.55
= 9479 cal.
Heat liberate by the combustion of
9479
1 mol benzoic acid i.e., 122 g = 1.5
× 122 g

= 771 kcal mol–1

(95) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Hint: For spontaneous reactions, ΔG must be negative
Sol.: ΔG = ΔH – TΔS
If ΔH is negative and ΔS is positive, ΔG is negative at all temperatures and hence, the reaction is spontaneous
at all temperatures.
(96) Answer : (1)
Hint:
Follow Hess’s law of constant heat summation.
Solution:
C(s) + O2 (g) → CO2 …(i) Δc H = −y kJ
1
H2 (g) +
2
O2 (g) → H2 O(ℓ) …(ii) Δc H = −z kJ

C6 H12 O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) → 6 CO2 (g) + 6H2 O(ℓ) …(iii) Δc H = −x kJ

According to question
6C(s) + 6H2 (g) + 3O2 (g) → C6 H12 O6 ; Δf H° =?

Δf H° = (i) × 6 + (ii) × 6 − (iii)

Δf H° = (−6y) + (−6z) − (−x)

Δf H° = x − 6y − 6z

(97) Answer : (2)

Solution:
ΔG° = –RT lnK
ΔG° = –2.303 RT logK

(98) Answer : (2)

Hint:
N2 O4 (g) + 3 CO(g) → N2 O(g) + 3 CO2 (g)

Δr H = [Δf HN + 3 × Δf HCO ] − [Δf HN + 3Δf HCO ]

2O 2 2 O4

Solution:
Δr H = [800 + (3 × − 400)] − [15 + (3x − 100)]

Δr H = [−400] − [−285] = −115 kJ

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

(99) Answer : (2)

(100)Answer : (4)

BOTANY

SECTION A
(101)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Keel is the characteristic feature of flower of family Fabaceae. Indigofera is a plant of family Fabaceae.
(102)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Thorns differ from spines as the former are modified axillary buds.

(103)Answer : (3)
Solution:
In Neem, a number of leaflets are present on a common axis called rachis.
(104)Answer : (2)
Solution:
If the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another but not in any particular direction, the aestivation is
called imbricate aestivation.
(105)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Collenchyma is a living mechanical tissue in which cell shows deposition of pectin on cell wall.
(106)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Xylem is a complex permanent tissue
(107)Answer : (2)
Solution:
In garlic and onion, the leaves are modified to store food.
(108)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Phloem parenchyma is absent in monocots.

(109)Answer : (4)
Solution:


P A is epitepalous stamen, where stamens are attached to tepals.

(110) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Diadelphous condition in pea shows that stamens are united into two bundles represented by A(9)=1 .

(111) Answer : (4)

Solution:
Cork cambium, interfascicular cambium and fascicular vascular cambium are lateral meristems.

(112) Answer : (2)

Solution:
The function of modified tap roots in carrot is to store food.
(113) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Cymose inflorescence is a feature of Solanum.
(114) Answer : (2)
Solution:
A tendril in cucumber is a modified axillary bud.
(115) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Coleoptile encloses the plumule.
(116) Answer : (3)
Solution:

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Runners spread to new niches as seen in grasses and strawberry helping in vegetative propagation.
(117) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Alternate phyllotaxy- Chilli, china rose, Datura, sunflower.

(118) Answer : (2)

(119) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Intercalary meristem is intercalated between mature tissues.
(120)Answer : (3)

(121)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Plum, rose and peach have perigynous flowers. China rose and brinjal have hypogynous flowers.
(122)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Coconut (Cocos nucifera) has stony endocarp which is surrounded by a fibrous mesocarp.
(123)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Metaphloem is a primary phloem and has phloem fibres.
(124)Answer : (2)
Solution:
In racemose inflorescence there is unlimited growth of main axis. Flowers are borne in acropetal order
(125)Answer : (1)
Hint:
Xylem parenchyma helps in radial conduction of water.
Solution:
Xylem parenchyma is the thin walled & only living xylary elements

(126)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Water is absorbed also from elongation zone in a root.
(127)Answer : (4)
Solution:
A parthenocarpic fruit is seedless.
It is ripened unfertilised ovary.
(128)Answer : (2)
Hint:
Meristem is a group of immature cells.
Solution:
Cells of meristem are always in continuous state of division. Meristems are found at apex, between the mature
tissues along the lateral sides of roots and shoots. Meristems are responsible for formation of primary as well
as secondary plant body.

(129)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Dianthus - Free central placentation.
(130)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Phyllotaxy is the pattern of arrangement of leaves on the stem or branch.
(131)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Parallel venation is seen generally in monocots. Banana is a monocot. Peepal, mango and Hibiscus are
dicots and have reticulate venation.
(132)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Prop roots arise from the branches of stem for providing mechanical support to heavy branches as pillars.
e.g. = banyan tree
Stilt roots are seen in sugarcane, maize etc.

(133)Answer : (2)
(134)Answer : (3)
Solution:

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Orchids have non-endospermic seeds.

Dicots usually have non-endospermic seeds.

(135)Answer : (3)
Solution:
In Salvia and mustard there is variation in length of the filaments of stamens within a flower.

SECTION B
(136)Answer : (3)
Hint:
Stem bears nodes, internodes and buds.
Solution:
Potato is a tuber which is a modified underground stem because it bears buds.

(137)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Rice is a monocot plant which have scattered vascular bundles.
(138)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Stamens are united into two bundles in pea.

(139)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Mango has fleshy juicy part which is edible. Mesocarp is edible part of mango.
(140)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Insectivorous plants fulfill their nitrogen requirement by trapping insects.
Venus-fly-trap is an insectivorous plant and its leaves modify to trap insects.
(141)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Origin of lateral roots is endogenous.
The cells of pericycle give rise to lateral roots.

(142)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Chilli shows radial symmetry while pea shows bilateral symmetry.
(143)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Scutellum is single cotyledon of monocots.

(144)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Respiratory roots are seen in mangroves. These respiratory roots are called pneumatophores.
(145)Answer : (2)
Solution:
In cereals, seed coat is thin and membranous and fused with pericarp e.g. maize.
(146)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Root hairs are present in the region of maturation

(147)Answer : (4)
Solution:
If the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another but not in any particular direction, the aestivation is
called imbricate, e.g. Cassia

(148)Answer : (3)
Solution:
If the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another but not in any particular direction as in Cassia and
gulmohur, the aestivation is called imbricate.

(149)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Aleurone layer is triploid rest all are diploid.
(150)Answer : (1)
Solution:
The swollen leaf base, pulvinus is found in some leguminous plants such as bean.

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

ZOOLOGY

SECTION A
(151)Answer : (4)
Solution:
The cardiac output can be defined as the volume of blood pumped out by each ventricle per minute and
averages 5000 mL or 5 litres in a healthy individual.
(152)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Chordae tendinae are attached to AV valves and prevent them from collapsing back (prolapse) into the atria
during ventricular contractions.
(153)Answer : (4)
Hint:
Right lymphatic duct drains lymph into the right subclavian vein.
Solution:
Thoracic duct drains the lymph into left subclavian vein.

(154)Answer : (3)
Hint:
Tricuspid and bicuspid valves are not involved.
Solution:
Dub is the second heart sound
Lub is first heart sound produced by closure of AV valves (tricuspid and bicuspid valves) during ventricular
systole. Lub is a low pitched sound and lasts for longer duration.
(155)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Glomerulonephritis involves inflammation of nephrons (kidney).

(156)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Coronary artery disease is blockage in coronary arteries
(157)Answer : (4)
Hint:
Identify phagocytic cells in circulation.
Solution:
Neutrophils are phagocytic cells in our blood and reach surrounding tissues by diapedesis. They do not
release histamine which is an inflammatory mediator. Histamine is released by basophils and mast cells and
participates in allergic and inflammatory reactions of the body.
(158)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Answer (4)
Tricuspid valve – at right atrioventricular valve
Eustachian valve – opening of inferior vena cava.
Thebasian valve – opening of coronary sinus.
(159)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Heart failure can result due to congestion in lungs. Stoppage of heart beating is called cardiac arrest
(160)Answer : (4)
Solution:
The ventricular contractions start shortly after Q and mark the beginning of systole.
(161)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Atrio ventricular node continues into AV bundle that divides into right and left bundle and is responsible for the
contraction of ventricles. Atrial contraction occurs due to impulses from SAN.
(162)Answer : (2)
Solution:
The hepatic portal vein carries blood from intestine to liver before it is delivered to systemic circulation.

(163)Answer : (2)
Solution:

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Perimetrium is an outer peritoneal layer present in the wall of uterus. Perimysium is a sheath of connective
tissue that surrounds each fasciculus.

(164)Answer : (3)
Hint:
Duration of each auricular cycle is equal to duration of the cardiac cycle.
Solution:
During each cardiac cycle, an auricular cycle as well as a ventricular cycle is completed. Each cycle has
duration of 0.8 sec. So time of auricular cycle is 0.8 sec not 0.6 second.

(165)Answer : (1)
Solution: Answer (1)

(166)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Isovolumetric relaxation occurs just after dup sound.
(167)Answer : (1)
Solution:
If blood pressure of an individual is 140/90 even after repeated checks, it shows hypertension. High blood
pressure leads to heart diseases and also affects vital organs like brain and kidney.
(168)Answer : (2)
Hint:
Earthworms lack chambered heart.
Solution:
Amphibians and reptiles have 3 chambered heart, except crocodile.
Annelids(earthworm) have non-chambered large blood vessels acting as heart.
(169)Answer : (4)
Hint:
Yellow elastic fibres are made up of this protein.
Solution:
Fibrinogens, globulins and albumins are major plasma proteins and constitute about 6-8 percent of it. In all
connective tissues except blood, the cells secrete fibres made of structural proteins called collagen or elastin.
(170)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Heart failure is not the same as cardiac arrest (when the heart stops beating) or a heart attack (when the heart
muscle is suddenly damaged). Heart failure refers to the state when it is not pumping blood effectively enough
to meet the needs of the body.
(171)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Blood moves out of the ventricles into the respective vessels during ventricular systole.

(172)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Blood pressure in arteries are more than veins and pulmonary artery has thicker wall.
(173)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Plasma without clotting factors is called serum.

(174)Answer : (3)
Solution:
End of T-wave marks end of ventricular systole.
(175)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Blood does not contains fibroblasts and connective tissue fibres.
(176)Answer : (4)
Hint:
Lymph appears colourless.
Solution:
Lymph consists of plasma and leukocytes. It contains fewer plasma proteins and lower calcium and
phosphorous than blood.
(177)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Platelets can release a varierty of substances most of which are involved in coagulation of blood.

(178)Answer : (2)
Solution:

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Neutrophils and monocytes perform the function of phagocytosis.

(179)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Persons with blood group AB+ are known as universal recipients.

(180)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Cardiac output = Stroke volume × Heart rate
= 70 ml × 72/min = 5040 ml/min
≃5000 ml/min

(181)Answer : (4)
Hint:
Notochord extends from head to tail region in this taxon.
Solution:
Urochordates have open circulatory system, while cephalochordates have closed circulatory system. In open
circulatory system, blood fills in open spaces/sinuses.
• Except urochordates all chordates have closed circulatory system.
• In non-chordates, annelids (except leech) and cephalopods have closed circulatory system.
(182)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Thrombocytes lack nucleus while WBCs have a nucleus.

(183)Answer : (3)
Solution:
Gaseous exchange takes place in the alveoli of lungs. There are 2 pairs of pulmonary veins connecting the left
atrium of heart through which oxygenated blood from lungs enter.

(184)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Cardiac output = Heart rate × Stroke volume
6300 mL/min = Heart rate × 70 mL
6300 mL / min
Heart rate = = 90/ min
70 mL

(185)Answer : (2)
Solution:
SA Node generates maximum number of action potentials.

SECTION B
(186)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Individuals with O–ve blood group are universal donors.
(187)Answer : (1)
Hint:
Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg.
Solution:
Hypertension or repeated high blood pressure is a condition in which pressure of blood is raised in arteries.
High blood pressure of 200/100 mmHg may harm various organs of the body such as kidneys and brain to a
great extent.
(188)Answer : (2)
Hint:
Rh antigen is present on RBCs surface.
Solution:
When Rh– mother conceives for the first time and foetus is Rh+, then during parturition, blood of foetus gets
mixed with mother. Mother develops Rh antibodies. During second pregnancy, if the foetus is again Rh+, then
these antibodies cross placenta to foetus and destroy the foetal RBCs. This condition is known as
erythroblastosis foetalis.
(189)Answer : (2)
Solution:
Renal portal system is present in fishes and amphibians, reduced in reptiles and birds and absent in
mammals.
(190)Answer : (4)
Hint:
Element present in bones
Solution:

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REVISION TEST 5 CFOYM FBD

Fibrinogen – Factor 1
Prothrombin – Factor 2
(191)Answer : (3)
Solution:
For a normal rhythm, pace maker or SA node is required. If SA node is not functioning properly, it will lead to
irregular heart beats. To correct this one artificial pace maker can be used.

(192)Answer : (1)
Hint:
It is the time from the onset of the P wave to the start of the QRS complex.
Solution:
P wave represents atrial depolarisation. QRS complex represents ventricular depolarisation. Therefore, P-R
interval is the time that represents atrioventricular conduction.

(193)Answer : (2)
(194)Answer : (3)
Hint:
It prevents backflow of blood from left ventricle into left atrium.
Solution:
The conduction system of heart includes SA node → AV node → Bundle of His → Purkinje fibres.

(195)Answer : (4)
Solution:
Adrenaline released by adrenal medulla increases heart rate and cardiac output.
(196)Answer : (3)
Hint:
Heart activity at the beginning of ventricular diastole.
Solution:
Second heart sound (Dub) is produced by closing of semilunar valves at the beginning of ventricular diastole.
It is higher pitched and of shorter duration than first heart sound (Lub).
(197)Answer : (2)
Hint:
Stroke volume is the amount of blood ejected by a ventricle during each systole.
Solution:
Cardiac output (mL/min) = Stroke volume × Heart rate.
(198)Answer : (1)
Hint:
It prevents backward flow of blood.
Solution:
The flow of the blood is faster in arteries as the blood in them is under great pressure. The walls of the arteries
are thick and muscular, as tunica media is thick, having more muscle fibres. Arteries are not collapsible as they
have thick walls.
(199)Answer : (2)
Solution:
These granulocytes have bilobed nucleus.
Eosinophilia is an increase in number of eosinophils from 1-3% to about 14-16% in circulating blood. Its most
common causes are allergic and helminthic infections.
(200)Answer : (1)
Solution:
Erythroblastosis foetalis occurs if Rh-ve mother delivers Rh +ve baby in subsequent pregnancy.

21