1)def wordseperated():

f=open("ninja.txt","r")

lines=f.readlines()

print(lines)

for line in lines:

word=line.split()

for x in word:

print(x+"#",end=' ')

wordseperated()

2)stack=[]

def push():

element=input("Enter the element:")

stack.append(element)

print(stack)

def pop_element():

if not stack:

print("Stack is empty!")

else:

e=stack.pop()

print("removed element:",e)

print(stack)

while True:

print("select the operation 1.push 2.pop 3.quit")

choice=int(input("Enter your choice"))

if choice==1:

push()

elif choice==2:

pop_element()

elif choice==3:

break

else:

print("Enter the correct operation!")

stu={}

stufile=open("stu.dat","wb")

ans="y"

while ans=="y":

rno=int(input("enter roll number"))

name=input("enter name")

stu["rollno"]=rno

stu["name"]=name

pickle.dump(stu,stufile)

ans=input("want to enter more record?(y/n)...")

stufile.close()

found=False

srch=open("stu.dat","rb")

search=int(input("enter the roll number to be searched for:"))

try:

while True:

stu=pickle.load(srch)

if stu["rollno"]==search:

print(stu)

found=True

except EOFError:

if found==False:

print("no such records found in file")

else:

print("search successful")

srch.close()

4) import csv

def get_item_details():

items = []

print("Enter item details. Type 'done' to finish.")

while True:

code = input("Enter item code (or type 'done' to stop): ")

if code.lower() == 'done':
 break

description = input("Enter item description: ")

price = input("Enter item price: ")

try:

price = float(price)

except ValueError:

print("Invalid price. Please enter a numeric value.")

continue

items.append([code, description, price])

return items

def write_to_csv(filename, items):

with open(filename, mode='w', newline='', encoding='utf-8') as file:

writer = csv.writer(file)

writer.writerow(["Code", "Description", "Price"])

writer.writerows(items)

print(f"Item details have been saved to '{filename}'")

def main():

filename = "items.csv"

items = get_item_details()

if items:

write_to_csv(filename, items)

else:

print("No items to write.")

if __name__ == "__main__":

main()

5)def counts():

f=open("poem.txt","r")

v=c=u=l=0

data=f.read()
 for i in data:

if i.isalpha():

if i.isupper():

u+=1

if i.islower():

l+=1

if i.upper() and i.lower() in 'AEIOUaeiou':

v+=1

else:

c+=1

print("vowerls=",v)

print("consonants=",c)

print("uppercase=", u)

print("lowercase=", l)

counts()

6) import pickle

# Function to write records into the binary file

def WRITE():

with open("EMPLOYEE.dat", "wb") as file: # Open the file in write-binary mode

n = int(input("Enter the number of records to add: "))

for _ in range(n):

EMPID = int(input("Enter Employee ID: "))

EMPNAME = input("Enter Employee Name: ")

SALARY = float(input("Enter Salary: "))

record = [EMPID, EMPNAME, SALARY]

pickle.dump(record, file) # Store the record in the file

print(f"{n} record(s) added successfully.")

# Function to read and display all records from the binary file

def READ():

try:

with open("EMPLOYEE.dat", "rb") as file: # Open the file in read-binary mode

print("\nEmployee Records:")

while True:
 try:

record = pickle.load(file) # Load the record

print(f"EMPID: {record[0]}, EMPNAME: {record[1]}, SALARY: {record[2]}")

except EOFError:

break # End of file reached

except FileNotFoundError:

print("No records found. Please write data first.")

# Main program

while True:

print("\nMenu:")

print("1. Write records")

print("2. Read records")

print("3. Exit")

choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")

if choice == '1':

WRITE()

elif choice == '2':

READ()

elif choice == '3':

print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")

break

else:

print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")

7) import csv

# Function to write records into the CSV file

def WRITE():

with open("product.csv", "w", newline="") as file: # Open the file in write mode

writer = csv.writer(file)

writer.writerow(["PID", "PNAME", "PRICE"]) # Write the header row

n = int(input("Enter the number of records to add: "))

for _ in range(n):

PID = input("Enter Product ID: ")

PRICE = float(input("Enter Product Price: "))

writer.writerow([PID, PNAME, PRICE]) # Write the record

print(f"{n} record(s) added successfully.")

# Function to read and display all records from the CSV file

def READ():

try:

with open("product.csv", "r") as file: # Open the file in read mode

reader = csv.reader(file)

print("\nProduct Records:")

for row in reader:

print(", ".join(row)) # Display each row

except FileNotFoundError:

print("No records found. Please write data first.")

# Main program

while True:

print("\nMenu:")

print("1. Write records")

print("2. Read records")

print("3. Exit")

choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")

if choice == '1':

WRITE()

elif choice == '2':

READ()

elif choice == '3':

print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")

break

else:

print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")

8) def POP(stack):

if not stack:
 print("The stack is empty.")

else:

print("\nPopping elements from the stack (LIFO order):")

while stack:

print(stack.pop()) # Pop and display the top element

# Main program

stack = [] # Initialize an empty stack

while True:

print("\nMenu:")

print("1. Push records into the stack")

print("2. Pop and display stack content")

print("3. Exit")

choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")

if choice == '1':

PUSH(stack)

elif choice == '2':

POP(stack)

elif choice == '3':

print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")

break

else:

print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")

9) def PUSH(stack):

n = int(input("Enter the number of integers in the tuple: "))

values = []

for _ in range(n):

value = int(input("Enter an integer: "))

values.append(value)

data_tuple = tuple(values) # Create a tuple of integers

for item in data_tuple:

if item % 2 == 0: # Check if the number is even

stack.append(item) # Push even number into the stack

if not stack:

print("No even numbers found to push into the stack.")

# Function to pop and display stack content in LIFO order

def POP(stack):

if not stack:

print("The stack is empty.")

else:

print("\nPopping elements from the stack (LIFO order):")

while stack:

print(stack.pop()) # Pop and display the top element

# Main program

stack = [] # Initialize an empty stack

while True:

print("\nMenu:")

print("1. Push even integers into the stack")

print("2. Pop and display stack content")

print("3. Exit")

choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")

if choice == '1':

PUSH(stack)

elif choice == '2':

POP(stack)

elif choice == '3':

print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")

break

else:

print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")