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3.1 Homework - Exponential Functions

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3.1 Homework - Exponential Functions

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sixtoc1
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Precalculus 3.

1 Homework: Exponential Functions Name:____________________

Evaluate each equation at the given values of x without using a calculator!


𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝒙𝒙
1) 𝒚𝒚 = 𝟒𝟒𝒙𝒙 2) 𝒚𝒚 = −𝟑𝟑 ∙ 𝟐𝟐𝒙𝒙 3) 𝒚𝒚 = 𝟑𝟑 (𝟑𝟑)𝒙𝒙 4) 𝒚𝒚 = −𝟑𝟑 �𝟑𝟑�
a) 𝑥𝑥 = 2 a) 𝑥𝑥 = 3 a) 𝑥𝑥 = 2 a) 𝑥𝑥 = 1

b) 𝑥𝑥 = 0 b) 𝑥𝑥 = −1 b) 𝑥𝑥 = −1 b) 𝑥𝑥 = 3

c) 𝑥𝑥 = −3 c) 𝑥𝑥 = 0 c) 𝑥𝑥 = −2 c) 𝑥𝑥 = −2

For #5-7, make a table and graph each function. State the domain, range and horizontal asymptote (H.A.).
1
5) y = 3(2)𝑥𝑥 6) y = (3)𝑥𝑥
3

x f(x) x f(x)
-1 -1
0 0
1 1
2 2
3

Domain: ___________________ Domain: ___________________

Range: ____________________ H.A. __________ Range: ____________________ H.A. __________

1 𝑥𝑥
7) 𝑦𝑦 = −2 � � − 1 8) A pan of brownies is taken out of the oven. The temperature
3
of the brownies, in degrees Celsius, is given by the function
𝑇𝑇(𝑥𝑥) = 155(0.91) 𝑥𝑥 + 20, where 𝑥𝑥 is the time in minutes since
x f(x) the brownies were removed from the oven and 𝑇𝑇 is the
-1 temperature.
0 a) What is the temperature of the brownies when they are first
1 removed from the oven? Round to the nearest degree.
2

Domain: ___________________ b) What temperature will the brownies eventually cool to?
Round to the nearest degree.
Range: ____________________ H.A. __________
For each function, determine if it is exponential growth or decay, name its transformations, match it to its graph, and
state the domain & range.
1
9) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = (3𝑥𝑥 ) 10) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 3𝑥𝑥 − 4 11) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −3𝑥𝑥
2

Circle: Growth - or - Decay Circle: Growth - or - Decay Circle: Growth - or - Decay


Transformations: ____________ Transformations: ____________ Transformations: ____________
__________________________ __________________________ __________________________
Graph: ______ Graph: ______ Graph: ______
Domain: ___________________ Domain: ___________________ Domain: ___________________
Range: ____________________ Range: ____________________ Range: ____________________

1 𝑥𝑥 1 𝑥𝑥
12) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 3𝑥𝑥 + 1 13) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2 � �
3
14) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −2 � �
3

Circle: Growth - or - Decay Circle: Growth - or - Decay Circle: Growth - or - Decay


Transformations: ____________ Transformations: ____________ Transformations: ____________
__________________________ __________________________ __________________________
Graph: ______ Graph: ______ Graph: ______
Domain: ___________________ Domain: ___________________ Domain: ___________________
Range: ____________________ Range: ____________________ Range: ____________________

GRAPHS:

A) B) C)

D) E) F)

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