Copy of 12 Std. Unit Wise Question Paper 2020 - 2021
Copy of 12 Std. Unit Wise Question Paper 2020 - 2021
in
UNIT – 1: ELECTROSTATICS
PART – III Roll No. :
,aw;gpay; / PHYSICS
Time Allowed: 3:00 Hours] [Maximum Marks: 70
Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is
any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
diagrams.
n
PART – I
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
l.i
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives and
da
write the option code and the corresponding answer.
1. Which charge configuration produces a uniform electric field?
(a) point charge
(c) uniformly charged infinite plane
ka (b) uniformly charged infinite line
(d) uniformly charged spherical shell
2. An electric dipole is placed at an alignment angle of 300 with an electric field of
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2 × 105 N C- 1. It experiences a torque equal to 8 N m. The charge on the dipole
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3. Two identical conducting balls having positive charges q1and q2 are separated by
w
a centre to centre distance r. If they are made to touch each other and then
separated to the same distance, the force between them will be
w
(a) less than before (b) same as before (c) more than before (d) zero
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6. Parallel plate capacitor stores a charge Q at a voltage V. Suppose the area of the
Parallel plate capacitor and the distance between the plates are each doubled
then which is the quantity that will change?
(a) Capacitance (b) Charge (c) Voltage (d) Energy density
7. Two metallic spheres of radii 1 cm and 3 cm are given charges of –1 × 10-2 C
and 5 × 10-2 C respectively. If these are connected by a conducting wire, the
final charge on the bigger sphere is
(a) 3 × 10-2 C (b) 4 × 10-2 C (c) 1 × 10-2 C (d) 2 × 10-2 C
8. An electric field E⃗ = 10 ̂ exists in a certain region of space. Then the potential
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difference V = V0 – VA , where V0 is the potential at the origin and VA is the
l.i
potential at = 3m is :
(a) 10V (b) +30 V (c) +20 V (d) –10 V
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9. Electric field intensity is 900 V/m at a distance of 2m from a point charge. It will
be 100 V/m at a distance of ka
(a) 6m (b) 50cm (c) 4m (d) 4.5m
10. An electric dipole of dipole moment ‘p’ is kept parallel to an electric field of
vi
intensity ‘E’. The work done in rotating the dipole through an angle of 900 is :
(a) zero (b) –PE (c) PE (d) 2PE
al
in the capacitor is
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory 6x2=12
16. State Coulomb’s law in electrostatics.
17. Define electric flux and their unit.
18. What is called electric dipole? Give an example.
19. Define electric dipole moment. Give its unit.
20. State Gauss law.
21. During lightning, it is safer to sit inside car than in an open ground or under tree.
Why?
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22. Define action of point or corona discharge.
l.i
23. Distinguish between Polar molecules and Non - Polar molecules.
24. A sample of HCl gas is placed in a uniform electric field of magnitude 3×104 NC-1.
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The dipole moment of each HCl molecule is 3.4×10-30 Cm. Calculate the
maximum torque experienced by each HCl molecule.
ka
PART – III
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory 6x3=18
vi
25. Discuss the basic properties of electric charge.
26. List the properties of electric field lines.
al
30. Dielectric strength of air is 3 × 106 V m -1. Suppose the radius of a hollow sphere
in the Van de Graff generator is R = 0.5 m, calculate the maximum potential
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PART – IV
n
(OR)
l.i
Explain in detail how ch
charges are distributed in a Conductor and
nd the principle
behind the lightning cond
nductor.
da
36. Derive an expression for
or e
electro static potential due to electric dipo
pole.
ka
(OR)
Obtain an expression for
or electric field due to an infinitely long charg
arged wire.
vi
37. For the given capacitor co
configuration (a) Find the charges
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(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to
draw diagrams.
n
PART – I
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
l.i
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives and
da
write the option code and the corresponding answer.
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n
11. If the length of a wire is doubled and its cross - section is also doubled,
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then its resistance will
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(a) becomes 4 times (b) becomes times
(c) becomes 2 times (d) remain unchanged
12.
ka
In India electricity is supplied for domestic use at 220V. It is supplied at
110V in USA. If the resistance of a 60W bulb for use in India is R, the
vi
resistance of a 60W bulb for use in USA will be
14. The internal resistance of a 2.1 V cell which gives a current of 0.2 A
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through a resistance of 10 Ω
(a) 0.2 Ω (b) 0.8 Ω (c) 1 Ω (d)
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0.5 Ω
15. In Joule’s heating law, when R and t are constant, if the H is taken along
the y axis and I2 along the x axis , the graph is
(a) straight line (b) parabola (c) circle (d) ellipse
SUE/2021/PHY/PD/2
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory 6x2=12
16. Define Current density and write their unit.
17. State Kirchhoff’s Junction Rule
18. Define Seebeck Effect.
19. State Joule’s law of heating.
20. What are the properties of the substance used as heating element?
21. Distinguish between electric energy and electric power.
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22. Find the heat energy produced in a resistance of 10 Ω when 5A current
l.i
flows through it for 5 minutes.
23. State the principle of Potentiometer.
da
24. A copper wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 carries a current of 0.2 A. If
the free electron density of copper is 8.4 × 1028 m-3 then compute the drift
velocity of free electrons.
ka
PART – III
vi
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory 6x3=18
25. The resistance of a nichrome wire at 00C is 10 Ω. If its temperature
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30. Two cells each of 5V are connected in series across a 8 Ω resistor and
three parallel resistors of 4 Ω, 6 Ω and 12 Ω. Draw a circuit diagram for the
above arrangement. Calculate i) the current drawn from the cell
ii) current through each resistor.
31. Write a note on carbon resistors.
32. Describe the microscopic model of current and obtain general form of
Ohm’s law.
SUE/2021/PHY/PD/3
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34. Obtain the macrosc
scopic form of ohm’s law from its microsc
scopic form and
l.i
discuss its limitation
ion.
(OR)
da
Explain the equivale
lent resistance of a series and parallel resis
sistance
network.
ka
35. Explain the determi
mination of the internal resistance of a cell
ell using
vi
voltmeter.
(OR)
al
(OR)
w
(OR)
i) Distinguish betwe
ween drift velocity and mobility.
ii) Define electrical
al rresistivity.
38. Explain the measure
urement of internal resistance of a cell by potentiometer.
po
(OR)
Write note electric
ic ccells in parallel. -0O0- SUE
E/2021/PHY/PD/4
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Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is
any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
n
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
l.i
diagrams.
PART – I
da
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives and
ka
write the option code and the corresponding answer.
(a) 1.0 amp – m2(b) 1.2 amp – m2(c) 0.5 amp – m2 (d) 0.8 amp – m2
3. A wire of length l carries a current I along the Y direction and magnetic field
w
the wire is
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n
through them. Which of the following loop configuration will experience
greater torque?
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(a) circle (b) semi-circle c) square (d) all of them
8. The SI unit of pole strength is
da
(a) Am (b) Am2 (c)Am-2 (d) Am-1
9. The relative permeability of a paramagnetic material is
(a)greater than unity (b) less than unity (c) equal to unity (d) negative
ka
10. When a charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field its kinetic energy
(a)remains constant (b) increase(c) decrease (d) becomes zero
11. At curie point, a ferromagnetic material becomes
vi
(a) Non magnetic (b) diamagnetic
(c)paramagnetic (d) anti ferromagnetic
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14. In a moving coil galvanometer the current ‘i’ is related to the deflection θ is
(a) i ∝ θ (b) i ∝ tan θ (c) i ∝ θ (d) i ∝ √θ
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15. A circular loop of area 0.01m and carrying a current of 10A is placed
2
parallel to a magnetic field of intensity 0.1T. the torque acting on the loop,
in Nm is
(a) 0.8 (b) 0.001 (c) 0.01 (d) 1.1
TUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory 6x2=12
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21. Define one ampere.
22. What are the limitations of cyclotron?
l.i
23. What is Hysteresis?
24. Compute the intensity of magnetisation of the bar magnet whose mass,
da
magnetic moment and density are 200 g, 2 A m2 and 8 g cm-3,
respectively.
PART – III
ka
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory 6x3=18
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25. A coil of a tangent galvanometer of diametre 0.24 m has 100 turns. If the
horizontal component of Earth’s magnetic field is 25×10-6 T then, calculate
al
31. What are called dia, para and ferro magnetic material?.
32. Calculate the torque acting on a bar magnet in uniform magnetic field.
33. The resistance of a moving coil galvanometer is made twice its original
value in order to increase current sensitivity by 50%. Find the percentage
change in voltage sensitivity.
TUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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PART – IV
Answer all thequestions. 5x5=25
34. Calculate the magnetic induction at a point on the axial line of a bar
magnet.
(OR)
Define Hysteresis. Explain it with help of diagram.
35. Obtain the magnetic induction at a point on the equatorial line of a bar
magnet.
(OR)
Deduce the relation for magnetic induction at a point due to an infinitely
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long straight conductor carrying current.
l.i
36. Obtain an expression for magnetic field due to long current carrying
da
solenoid.
(OR)
Describe the principle, construction and working of Cyclotron.
37.
ka
Obtain an expression for the force on a current carrying conductor placed in
a magnetic field.
vi
(OR)
Obtain a force between two long parallel current carrying conductors.
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galvanometer.
(OR)
w
-0O0-
TUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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,aw;gpay;/ PHYSICS
Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there
is any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
n
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
l.i
diagrams.
da
PART – I
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives and
ka
write the option code and the corresponding answer.
vi
01. The flux linked with a coil at any instant t is given by ∅B= 10t2 – 50t+250. The
Induced emf at t = 3s is
al
1230 respectively. If the current in primary is 6A, then that in the secondary coil is
(a) 2 A (b) 18 A (c) 12 A (d) 1 A
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04. A step-down transformer reduces the supply voltage from 220 V to 11 V and increase
the current from 6 A to 100 A. Then its efficiency is
(a) 1.2 (b) 0.83 (c) 0.12 (d) 0.9
05. In a series resonant RLC circuit, the voltage across 100 Ω resistors is 40 V.The
resonant frequency ω is 250 rad/s.If the value of Cis 4µF,then the voltage across L is
(a) 600 V (b) 4000 V (c) 400V (d) 1 V
FOUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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08. In an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge on the capacitor is Q. The charge on
n
the capacitor when the energy is stored equally between the electric and magnetic
fields is
l.i
(a) (b) (c) (d) Q
√ √
da
09. The inductance of a coil is proportional to
(a) its length (b) the number of turns
(c) square of the number of turns
ka (d) the resistance of the coil
10. Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction is related to the
vi
(a) Third law of motion (b) Law of conservation of energy
(c) Law of conservation of charge
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1800 rev / min in a magnetic field of 1T, the peak value of the induced emf is
w
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory 6x2=12
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21. The self-inductance of an air-core solenoid is 4.8 mH. If its core is replaced by
l.i
iron core, then its self-inductance becomes 1.8 H. Find out the relative
da
permeability of iron.
22. Define Q - factor or quality factor.
23. State Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction.
ka
24. A coil of 200 turns carries a current of 0.4 A. If the magnetic flux of 4 mWb is
linked with the coil, find the inductance of the coil.
vi
PART – III
al
27. How will you induce an emf by changing the area enclosed by the coil?
28. Find the impedance of a series RLCcircuit if the inductive reactance, capacitive
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33. An ideal transformer has 460 and 40,000 turns in the primary and secondary
coils respectively. Find the voltage developed per turn of the secondary if the
transformer is connected to a 230 V AC mains. The secondary is given to a load
of resistance 104Ω. Calculate the power delivered to the load.
PART – IV
Answer all the questions. 5x5=25
34. Explain the applications of eddy currents (or) Foucault currents.
(OR)
Elaborate the standard construction details of AC generator.
n
l.i
35. Show mathematically that the rotation of a coil in a magnetic field over one
rotation induces an alternating emf of one cycle.
da
(OR)
Explain the principle, construction and working of transformer.
ka
36. Derive an expression for phase angle between the applied voltage and current
vi
in a series RLC circuit.
(OR)
al
(OR)
w
Find out the phase relationship between voltage and current in a pure inductive
circuit.
w
38. Find out the phase relationship between voltage and current in a pure
w
capacitive circuit.
(OR)
Explain the working of a single - phase AC generator with necessary
diagram. FOUE/2021/PHY/PD/4
-0O0-
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS, SRMHSS,
KAVERIYAMPOONDI, TIRUVANNAMALAI – 606603.
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Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there
is any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
n
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
l.i
diagrams.
PART – I
da
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives
ka
and write the option code and the corresponding answer.
02. If the amplitude of the magnetic field is 3 × 10−6 T, then amplitude of the
electric
.k
03. Which of the following electromagnetic radiation is used for viewing objects
w
through fog
(a) microwave (b) gamma rays (c) X- rays (d) infrared
w
FIUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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(d) out of phase and perpendicular to each other
08. If the magnetic monopole exists, then which of the Maxwell’s equation to be
l.i
modified?.
da
(a) ∮ ⃗ .d ⃗ = (b) ∮ ⃗ .d ⃗ = 0
(c) ∮ ⃗ .d ⃗ = Ienclosed + ⃗. d ⃗ (d) ⃗ .d ⃗ = – k
09. Frequency of a wave is 6x1015Hz. The wave is
ka
(a) Radio wave (b) Microwave (c) X-ray (d) UV rays
10. Which of the following has maximum frequency?
vi
(a) X – Rays (b) IR Rays (c) UV Rays (d) Radio waves
11. Electromagnetic radiation of frequency 3x105 MHz lies in the
al
(a) Radio wave region (b) Visible region (c) IR region (d) Microwave region
.k
12. Consider an electric charge oscillating with frequency of 10MHz. the radiation
emitted will have a wavelength equal to
w
Then
w
(a) a < b, b < c (b) a < b, b > c (c) a > b, b > c (d) a > b, b < c
14. In an electromagnetic wave the electric field vector E⃗ and magnetic field
vector B⃗ are
(a) Perpendicular to each other (b) parallel to each other
(c) at 450 to each other (d) can have any angle between them
15. TV waves have a wavelength range of 1-10 metre. Their frequency range in
MHz is
(a) 300–3000 (b) 3–3000 (c) 30–300 (d) 3–30
FIUE/2021/PHY/PD/2
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory: 6x2=12
n
21. What is called pointing vector? Give its unit.
l.i
22. Compute the speed of the electromagnetic wave in a medium if the
amplitude of electric and magnetic fields are 3x104NC-1 and 2x10-4T,
da
respectively.
23. Difference between absorption spectra and emission spectra
24.
ka
A pulse of light of duration 10-6s is absorbed completely by a small object
initially at rest. If the power of the pulse is 60x10-3 W, calculate the final
momentum of the object.
vi
PART – III
al
25. Discuss briefly the experiment conducted by Hertz to produce and detect
electromagnetic spectrum.
w
26. If the relative permeability and relative permittivity of the medium is 1.0 and
2.25, respectively. Find the speed of the electromagnetic wave in this medium.
w
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PART – IV
Answer all the questions. 5x5=25
n
(OR)
Explain in detail the emission spectra.
l.i
da
36. Explain in detail the absorption spectra.
(OR)
Write about sources of electromagnetic waves
ka
37. Write a note on microwaves
vi
(OR)
A magnetron in a microwave oven emits electromagnetic waves
al
(em waves) with frequency f = 2450 MHz. What magnetic field strength is
.k
(OR)
w
FIUE/2021/PHY/PD/4
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Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there
is any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
n
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
l.i
diagrams.
PART – I
da
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives
ka
and write the option code and the corresponding answer.
vi
01. The speed of light in an isotropic medium depends on,
(a) its intensity (b) its wavelength
al
02. A rod of length 10 cm lies along the principal axis of a concave mirror of
w
focal length 10 cm in such a way that its end closer to the pole is 20 cm away
from the mirror. The length of the image is,
w
03. An object is placed in front of a convex mirror of focal length of f and the
maximum and minimum distance of an object from the mirror such that the
image formed is real and magnified.
(a) 2f and c (b) c and ∞ (c) f and O (d) None of these
04. For light incident from air on a slab of refractive index 2, the maximum
possible angle of refraction is,
(a) 300 (b) 450 (c) 600 (d) 900
SIUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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5 cm deep when viewed from one surface and 3 cm deep when viewed from
the opposite face. The thickness of the slab is,
l.i
(a) 8 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 12 cm (d) 16 cm
da
08. Which of the following is used in optical fibre?
(a) Total internal reflection (b) Diffraction (c) Refraction (d) scattering
09. Mirage is a phenomenon due to ka
(a) reflection of light (b) refraction of light
(c) diffraction of light (d) total internal reflection of light
vi
10. Sparkling of diamond is due to
(a) reflection (b) dispersion
al
12. To get three images of a single object, one should have two plane mirrors at
an angle of
w
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory: 6x2=12
n
22. Why does sky and Sun looks reddish during sunset and sunrise?
l.i
23. Why does cloud appears as white colour?
24. Find the dispersive power of flint glass if the refractive indices of flint glass for
da
red, green and violet light are 1.613, 1.620 and 1.632 respectively.
PART – III
ka
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory: 6x3=18
25. An object is placed at a certain distance from a convex lens of focal length
vi
20 cm. Find the distance of the object if the image obtained is magnified
al
4 times.
26. What are the characteristics of the image formed by the plane mirror?
.k
27. What are the Cartesian sign conventions for spherical mirrors?
28. Obtain an expression for critical angle.
w
glass slab.
32. How are rainbows formed?
33. Light travels from air in to glass slab of thickness 50 cm and
refractive index 1.5.
(i) What is the speed of light in glass?
(ii) What is the time taken by the light to travel through the glass slab?
(iii) What is the optical path of the glass slab?
SIUE/2021/PHY/PD/3
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PART – IV
Answer all the questions. 5x5=25
34. Derive the mirror equation and the equation for lateral magnification.
(OR)
What is dispersion? Obtain the equation for dispersive power of a medium.
n
Derive the equations for thin lens and for magnification.
l.i
36. Describe the Fizeau’s method to determine the speed of light.
da
(OR)
Derive the equation for acceptance angle and numerical aperture of
optical fibre. ka
37. Derive the equation for refraction at single spherical surface.
vi
(OR)
Obtain the equation for apparent depth.
al
.k
38. Obtain the equation for radius of illumination (or) Snell’s Window.
(OR)
w
Derive the equation for angle of deviation produced by a prism and thus
-0O0-
SIUE/2021/PHY/PD/4
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Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there
is any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
n
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
l.i
diagrams.
PART – I
da
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives
ka
and write the option code and the corresponding answer.
vi
01. The transverse nature of light is shown in,
(a) interference (b) diffraction (c) scattering (d) polarization
al
03. A plane glass is placed over a various coloured letters (violet, green, yellow,
w
04. First diffraction minimum due to a single slit of width 1.0×10-5 cm is at 300.
Then wavelength of light used is,
(a) 400 Å (b) 500 Å (c) 600 Å (d) 700 Å
05. Two coherent monochromatic light beams of intensities I and 4I are
superposed. The maximum and minimum possible intensities in the resulting
beam are.
(a) 5I and I (b) 5I and 3I (c) 9I and I (d) 9I and 3I
SEUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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06. When light is incident on a soap film of thickness 5×10-5 cm, the wavelength
of light reflected maximum in the visible region is 5320 Å. Refractive index of
the film will be,
(a) 1.22 (b) 1.33 (c) 1.51 (d) 1.83.
07. A ray of light strikes a glass plate at an angle 600. If the reflected and
refracted rays are perpendicular to each other, the refractive index of the
glass is,
n
08. Two point white dots are 1 mm apart on a black paper. They are viewed by
l.i
eye of pupil diameter 3 mm approximately. The maximum distance at which
these dots can be resolved by the eye is, [take wavelength of light,
da
λ = 500 nm]
(a) 1 m (b) 5 m (c) 3 m (d) 6m
09. For normal vision, what is minimum distance of object from eye?
ka
(a) 30 cm (b) 25 cm (c) infinite (d) 40 cm
10. A person cannot clearly see distance more than 40 cm. He is advised to use
vi
lens of power
(a) –2.5 D (b) 2.5 D (c) – 6.25 D (d) 1.5 D
al
focal length 5 cm is
(a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 4
w
(a) cylindrical lens (b) concave lens (c) bifocal lens (d) convex lens
14. According to Huygen’s principle, light is a form of
(a) wave (b) particle (c) rays (d) none of the above
15. A young’s double slit experiment uses a monochromatic source. The shape of
the interference fringes formed on a screen is
(a) hyperbola (b) circle (c) straight line (d) parabola
SEUE/2021/PHY/PD/2
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory: 6x2=12
n
23. What is hypermetopia? What is its remedy?
l.i
24. A person has farsightedness with the minimum distance he could see clearly
is 75 cm. Calculate the power of the lens of the spectacles necessary to rectify
da
the defect.
PART – III
ka
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory: 6x3=18
31. Discuss about simple microscope and obtain the equations for magnification
w
33. Two light sources with amplitudes 5 units and 3 units respectively interfere
with each other. Calculate the ratio of maximum and minimum intensities.
SEUE/2021/PHY/PD/3
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PART – IV
Answer all the questions. 5x5=25
34. Obtain the equation for resultant intensity due to interference of light.
(OR)
Obtain the equations for constructive and destructive interference for
transmitted and reflected waves in thin films
35. Obtain the equation for Path difference and band width in Young’s double slit
n
experiment.
l.i
(OR)
da
Discuss about astronomical telescope.
magnification.
.k
37. Discuss the diffraction at a grating and obtain the condition for mth maximum.
w
(OR)
w
Discuss diffraction at single slit and obtain the condition for nth minimum.
w
-0O0-
SEUE/2021/PHY/PD/4
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Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there
is any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
n
diagrams.
l.i
PART – I
da
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives
and write the option code and the corresponding answer.
ka
01. In an electron microscope, the electrons are accelerated by a voltage of
vi
14 kV. If the voltage is changed to 224 kV, then the de Broglie wavelength
associated with the electrons would
al
02. Two radiations with photon energies 0.9 eV and 3.3 eV respectively are falling
w
on a metallic surface successively. If the work function of the metal is 0.6 eV,
then the ratio of maximum speeds of emitted electrons in the two cases will
w
be
(a) 1:4 (b) 1:3 (c) 1:1 (d)1:9
w
03. The threshold wavelength for a metal surface whose photoelectric work
function is 3.313 eV is
(a) 4125Å (b) 3750Å (c) 6000Å (d) 20625.Å
04. Emission of electrons by the absorption of heat energy is called………emission.
(a) photoelectric (b) field (c) thermionic (d) secondary
05. Which light when falls on a metal will emit photoelectrons?
(a) UV radiation (b) IR radiation (c) radio waves (d) microwaves
EUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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06. The work functions for metals A, B and C are 1.92 eV, 2.0 eV and 5.0 eV
respectively. The metal/metals which will emit photoelectrons for a radiation
of wavelength 4100Å is/are
(a) A only (b) both A and B (c) all these metals (d) none
07. A light of wavelength 500 nm is incident on a sensitive metal plate of
photoelectric work function 1.235 eV. The kinetic energy of the photo
electrons emitted is (Take h = 6.6 × 10-34 Js)
(a) 0.58 eV (b) 2.48 eV (c) 1.24 eV (d) 1.16 Ev
08. If the mean wavelength of light from sun is taken as 550 nm and its mean
n
power as 3.8 × 1026 W, then the average number of photons received by the
human eye per second from sunlight is of the order of
l.i
(a) 1045 (b) 1042 (c) 1054 (d) 1051
da
09. A light source of wavelength 520 nm emits 1.04 × 1015 photons per second
while the second source of 460 nm produces 1.38 × 1015 photons per second.
Then the ratio of power of second source to that of first source is
ka
(a) 1.00 (b) 1.02 (c) 1.5 (d) 0.98
10. Photoelectric effect can be explained by
vi
(a) corpuscular theory of light (b) quantum theory of light
(c) Bohr’s theory (d) wave nature of light
al
11. Among the following four spectral regions, the photons has the highest
.k
energy in
(a) Violet (b) Infrared (c) Red (d) Blue
w
12. If the momentum of a particle is doubled, then its de-Broglie wavelength will
(a) Become half (b) remain unchanged
w
13. The photoelectric work function for a metal surface is 4.125 eV. The cut off
wavelength for this surface is
(a) 6000Å (b) 3000Å (c) 4125Å (d) 2062.5Å
14. In photoelectric effect, electrons are ejected from metals, if the incident light
has a certain minimum
(a) wavelength (b) frequency (c) amplitude (d) angle of incidence
15. Electron Volt is a unit of energy
(a) Energy (b) potential (c) current (d) charge
EUE/2021/PHY/PD/2
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory: 6x2=12
n
21. Define work function of a metal. Give its unit.
22. What is photo electric effect?
l.i
23. Define surface barrier.
da
24. Calculate the cut-off wavelength and cutoff frequency of x-rays from an
X –ray tube of accelerating potential 20,000 V.
PART – III
ka
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory: 6x3=18
vi
25. List the properties of X-rays.
26. Derive an expression for de-Broglie wave length of matter waves.
al
29. A proton and an electron have same kinetic energy. Which one has greater de
Broglie wavelength. Justify.
w
33. A proton and an electron have same de Broglie wavelength. Which of them
moves faster and which possesses more kinetic energy?
EUE/2021/PHY/PD/3
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PART – IV
Answer all the questions. 5x5=25
34. What do you mean by electron emission? Explain briefly various methods of
electron emission.
(OR)
n
35. Explain the experimental set up for study of photo electric effect.
l.i
(OR)
da
Explain the effect of potential difference on photo electric current.
36.
ka
Explain how frequency of incident light varies with stopping potential.
(OR)
vi
List out the laws of photoelectric effect.
al
(OR)
w
38. Describe briefly Davisson – Germer experiment which demonstrated the wave
w
nature of electrons.
(OR)
Briefly explain the principle and working of electron microscope.
-0O0-
EUE/2021/PHY/PD/4
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Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there
is any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
n
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
l.i
diagrams.
PART – I
da
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives
ka
and write the option code and the corresponding answer.
01. Atomic number of H – like atom with ionization potential 122.4 V for n = 1 is
vi
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
al
02. The ratio between the first three orbits of hydrogen atom is
(a) 1:2:3 (b) 2:4:6 (c) 1:4:9 (d) 1:3:5
.k
04. The ratio of the wavelengths radiation emitted for the transition from n =2 to
w
05. If the nuclear radius of 27Al is 3.6 fermi, the approximate nuclear radius of
64Cu in fermi is
(a) 2.4 (b) 1.2 (c) 4.8 (d)3.6
06. The nucleus is approximately spherical in shape. Then the surface area of
nucleus having mass number A varies as
2
(a) A3 (b) A (c) A (d) A
NUE/2021/PHY/PD/1
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07. The mass of a 7Li3 nucleus is 0.042 u less than the sum of the masses of all
its nucleons. The average binding energy per nucleon of 7Li3 nucleus is nearly
(a) 5.6 MeV (b) 46 MeV (c) 3.9 MeV (d) 23 MeV
08. The half-life period of a radioactive element A is same as the mean life time
of another radioactive element B. Initially both have the same number of
atoms. Then
(a) A and B have the same decay rate initially
(b) A and B decay at the same rate always
(c) B will decay at faster rate than A (d) A will decay at faster rate than B.
n
09. In J.J.Thomson e/m experiment, a beam of electron is replaced by that of
l.i
muons (particle with same charge as that of electrons but mass 208 times
that of electrons). No deflection condition is achieved only if
da
(a) B is increased by 208 times (b) B is decreased by 208 times
(c) B is increased by 14.4 times (d) B is decreased by 14.4 times
10.
(a) four times (b) twice
ka
When hydrogen atom is in its first excited level, its radius is
(c) half (d) same
11. The radius of hydrogen atom, in the ground state is of the order of
vi
(a) 10-7 cm (b) 10-6 cm (c) 10-18 cm (d) 10-4 cm
al
12. According to Rutherford’s atomic model, the electrons inside an atom are
(a) stationary (b) non – stationary (c) centralized (d) none of these
.k
13. The shortest wavelength of X-rays, emitted from a X-ray tube, depend upon
(a) current in the tube (b) voltage applied to the tube
w
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory: 6x2=12
16. Find the (i) angular momentum (ii) velocity of the electron in the 5th orbit
of hydrogen atom.
17. Define impact parameter.
18. Define excitation energy.
19. Define ionization potential.
20. Define radioactivity.
21. Define one curie.
n
22. State the law of radioactive decay.
l.i
23. Define activity. Give its unit.
24. Calculate the number of nuclei of carbon-14 un-decayed after 22,920 years if
da
the initial number of carbon-14 atoms is 10,000. The half-life of carbon-14 is
5730 years.
ka
PART – III
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory: 6x3=18
vi
25. Give the symbolic representation of alpha decay, beta decay and
gamma decay.
al
NUE/2021/PHY/PD/3
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PART – IV
Answer all the questions. 5x5=25
34. Explain the J.J. Thomson experiment to determine the specific charge of
electron.
(OR)
Discuss the Millikan’s oil drop experiment to determine the charge of an
electron.
n
l.i
35. Derive the expression for radius and energy of the nth orbit of hydrogen atom
using Bohr atom model.
da
(OR)
Explain the spectral series of hydrogen atom.
ka
36. Explain the variation of average binding energy with the mass number by
vi
graph and discuss its features.
al
(OR)
Obtain an expression for half life time and mean life time.
.k
(OR)
w
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Instructions :
(1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there
is any lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
n
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
l.i
diagrams.
PART – I
da
Note : (i) Answer all the questions. 15x1=15
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives
ka
and write the option code and the corresponding answer.
03. If a positive half –wave rectified voltage is fed to a load resistor, for which
w
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n
09. The variation of frequency of carrier wave with respect to the amplitude of
l.i
the modulating signal is called
(a) Amplitude modulation (b) Frequency modulation
da
(c) Phase modulation (d) Pulse width modulation
10. The frequency range of 3 MHz to 30 MHz is used for
(a) Ground wave propagation
ka (b)
b) Space wave propagation
(c) Sky wave propagation (d) Satellite communication
vi
11. The given electrical network is equivalent to
al
(a) AND gate (b) OR gate (c) NOR gate (d) NOT gate
.k
12. The output of the following circuit is 1 when the input ABC is
w
TEUE/2021/PHY/PD/
UE/2021/PHY/PD/2
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PART – II
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 24 is compulsory:: 6x2=12
n
22. Define skip distance and skip zone.
l.i
23. Give the Barkhausen conditions for sustained oscillations.
24. Calculate the range of the variable capacitor that is to be used in a tuned-
tuned
da
collector oscillator which has a fixed inductance of 150 μH. The frequency
band is from 500 kHz to 1500 kHz.
ka
PART – III
Answer any six of the following questions. Q. No. 33 is compulsory: 6x3=18
vi
25. Write a note on Zener breakdown.
al
UE/2021/PHY/PD/3
TEUE/2021/PHY/PD/3
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PART – IV
Answer all the questions. 5x5=25
34. Explain the classification of solids on the basis of energy band theory.
(OR)
Explain in detail the intrinsic semiconductor.
n
What is meant by light emitting diode? Explain its working principle with
l.i
diagram.
da
36. Draw the circuit diagram of a half wave rectifier and explain its working.
(OR)
ka
Write a note on Zener diode. Explain the V - I characteristics of Zener diode.
vi
37. Explain the construction and working of a full wave rectifier.
al
(OR)
.k
block diagram.
w
w
space.
(OR)
Explain the function of RADAR. Give its applications.
-0O0-
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n
• 1st – 9th Reduced Syllabus Portions Released by TN Educational Dept. (2021-2022)
l.i
• 10th Reduced Syllabus Portions Released by TN Educational Dept. (2021-2022)
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• 11th Reduced Syllabus Portions Released by TN Educational Dept. (2021-2022)
• 12th Reduced Syllabus Portions Released by TN Educational Dept. (2021-2022)
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9th – 12th Refresher Course Module and Answer Key 2021 - 2022
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• 9th Reduced Syllabus Study Materials , Guides and Question Papers 2021 – 2022
al
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