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Class 12 Worksheets For Haly Yearly Exams 2024 - 25

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views2 pages

Class 12 Worksheets For Haly Yearly Exams 2024 - 25

class 12worksgwets

Uploaded by

rajiniomkar499
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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XII - BIOLOGY

UNIT - 6. REPRODUCTION IN ORGANISMS

Sexual reproduction in flowering plants


ONE MARK QUESTIONS and TWO MARK QUESTIONS .
1. How many meiotic divisions are necessary to produce pollen grains in a gram plant?
2. Can snails pollinate flowers? What do you call such pollination?
3. Name a plant which produces cleistogamous flowers
4. What do you call the sheath covering the plumule?
5. Give the scientific term for development of embryo from the egg without the process of fertilisation.
6. What do you technically call the water that you drink and the kernel that you eat in a tender coconut?
7. Write the fate of egg cells and the polar nuclei after fertilisation.
8. Write the function of germ pores.
9. Pea flowers produce assured seed sets. Give a reason.
10. What is the function of coleorhiza?
11. State two differences between perisperm and pericarp.
12. Draw LS of anatropous ovule of an angiosperm.
13. List different devices which flowering plants have developed to discourage self-pollination.
14. If you squeeze a seed of orange, you might observe many embryos of different sizes. How is it
possible? Explain. Are these embryos genetically similar or different? Comment.
15. Give four adaptations of flowers pollinated by wind.
16. Gynoecium of a flower may be apocarpous or syncarpous. Explain with an example each.
17. Is pollination and fertilisation necessary in apomixis? Give reasons.
18. Why does zygote begin to divide only after the division of the primary endosperm nucleus? 19.
Suggest two advantages to a farmer of using apomictic seeds of hybrid varieties.
20. What is the significance of dispersal of seeds?

Human reproductive systems and reproduction


1. Where is the acrosome present in humans? Write its functions?
2. What is the significance of epididymis in male fertility?
3. Name the cells that nourish the germ cells in the testes? Where are these cells located in the testes?
4. Define spermatogenesis and differentiate between spermatogenesis and spermatogenesis . Where
does it occur?
5. Mention the difference between spermiogenesis and spermiation?
6. Why is the middle piece of human sperm considered as the 'powerhouse of the sperm'?
7. At what stage is meiosis I suspended in a primary oocyte?
8. Define foetal ejection reflex?
9. State the function of fimbriae?
10. What is the role of the cervix in the human female reproductive system?
11. Describe the structure of a seminiferous tubule?
12. Write the effect of high concentration of LH on a mature Graafian follicle?
13. When and where do chorionic villi appear in humans? State their function?
14. Differentiate between morula and blastocyst?
15. Name the hormones produced during pregnancy in human females? Mention their source organ?
16. Mention the difference between spermiogenesis and spermiation?
17. Why is parturition called a neuroendocrine mechanism?
18. Differentiate between primary spermatocyte and secondary spermatocyte?
19. Explain what is colostrum? Why are breast-fed babies likely to be healthy?
20. Name the stages when oogenesis and spermatogenesis initiate in human females and male,
respectively?
21. Name the stage of the human embryo at which it gets implanted? Explain the process of
implantation?
22. Draw a labeled diagram of human sperm?
23. Draw a labeled diagram of sectional view of the seminiferous tubule?
24. Draw a diagrammatic labeled sketch of a sectional view of human ovary?
25. Draw a labeled diagram of the reproductive system in human female?
26. Meiotic division during oogenesis is different from that in spermatogenesis? Explain how and why?
27. In which part of the human female reproductive system do the following events take place?
Release of first polar body
Release of second polar body
Fertilization
Implantation
28. From where do signals from parturition originate and what does maternal pituitary release for
stimulating uterine contraction for childbirth?
29. Draw a labelled diagram of the sectional view of mammary gland?
30. Describe the event of spermatogenesis with the help of schematic representation?
31. Write two differences between spermatogenesis and oogenesis?
32. Describe in sequence the formation of an ovum from an oogonium in human female?
33. Explain the process of fertilization in human female and trace the post fertilization events in
sequential order up to implantation of the embryo?
34. Write the function of the following:
Corpus luteum
Endometrium
Acrosome
Sperm tail
35. What is the menstrual cycle? Explain the various stages of the menstrual cycle?

Reproductive health
1. Define in vitro fertilization?
2. Is sex education necessary in school? If so, why?
3. Expand ICSI? What is it?
4. Why are MTPs carried out?
5. How do the following contraceptives act to prevent unwanted pregnancy in human females?
a) Intrauterine device (IUDs)
b) Saheli
6. Mention any four characteristics that an ideal contraceptive should have?
7. Why is tubectomy considered a contraceptive method?
8. Describe the lactational amenorrhea method of birth control?
9. Mention the primary aim of the 'Assisted Reproductive Technology' (ART) programme?
10. What is vasectomy?
11. Explain the following:
a) RCH
b) ART
c) ZIFT
12. What are the measures one has to take to prevent from STDs?
13. What are assisted reproductive technologies helpful to humans? How is ZIFT and GIFT different from
intrauterine transfer?
14. 'Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection' and 'Gamete Intra-Fallopian Transfer' are two assisted reproductive
Technologies. How is one different from the other?
15. What is amniocentesis? How is it performed?
16. How do Copper and hormone releasing IUDs act as contraceptive?
17. Explain the zygote intra-fallopian transfer technique (ZIFT). How is intra-uterine transfer technique
(IUT) different from it?
18. Suggest some methods to assist infertile couples to have children?
19. Mention the different ways in which people are made aware of the significance of reproductive health
and reproductive health society?
20. (a) How do implants act as an effective method of contraception in human females? Mention its one
advantage over contraceptive pills?
(b) Describe the three different practices under the natural method of birth control?

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