11th NEET

Practice Test - 12
AIR
DATE: 14/01/2024

ANSWER KEY
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. 3 4 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 4 4 4 2 1 4 4
Que. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans. 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 2
Que. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans. 4 2 3 3 2 4 3 4 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 2 4 1 1 1
Que. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Ans. 4 2 2 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3
Que. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Ans. 1 1 2 1 4 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 4 2 1
Que. 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
Ans. 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 4 3 3 2 3 1 2 1 1
Que. 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
Ans. 1 2 2 3 2 1 4 2 4 3 2 2 1 1 4 2 3 2 4 1
Que. 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
Ans. 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 4 3 4 1 3 3 4 3
Que. 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
Ans. 1 3 4 3 1 4 1 4 1 3 2 3 4 2 3 2 2 3 3 2
Que. 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
Ans. 3 4 2 1 3 4 2 3 1 4 4 3 3 3 2 4 3 2 1 4

[1]
 Hints & Solutions
1. (3) 8. (2)
V 2 It is clear from the diagram that the shortest
a= = constant distance
r N

2. (4)
u2
= 180
g v A = 10 km/h
W E
 u = 1800 = 30 2 = 30 1.4 = 42 O
45°
= 42 m/s P
100 km
v B = 10 km/h
3. (1)
Q
 60 
2Fcos   = 40 3 PQ
 2  Hence sin 45° =
OQ
3
 2F = 40 3  PQ = 100 
1
= 50 2 m
2 2
 F = 40 N Also,

4. (1) vAB = 102 + 102

Substituting the values of 'a' and 'b', we get: km
= 10 2
x (t) = (t2 + 1) h
x (3) = 9 +1 +10 m PQ
t= =5 h
x (5) = 25 + 1 = 26 m v AB
x ( 5 ) − x ( 3)
Varg =
5−3 9. (2)
26 − 10 According to Newton's second law of motion,
= =8 m/s dp
2 F= = ma
dt
5. (2) Where F - force; P – momentum
50 + 50 100 And we know that,
t= = =4s p = mv
10 + 15 25 Where m - mass; v – velocity
dp
6. (2) Thus, for momentum to be constant, i.e., =0,
dt
(6 − 2)2 + (8 − 4)2 4 2 force, and hence, acceleration should be zero.
Vav = = = 2 2 m/ s But velocity should remain constant.
2 2
4
tan  = = 1   =  10. (2)
4 Here
Weight = 60 kg. Acceleration (a) = 1.5 As we
7. (1) know the value of g = 9.806. We have to use the
v formula to calculate the apparent weight at the
time of downfall,
Wappers = m ( g − a ) = 60 ( 9.806 − 1.5) = 498.36 N
5 km/hr 4 km/hr Which is 498.36  50.81kgf .

Speed along the shortest path 11. (3)

1 12. (1)
= = 4 km / hr 13. (2)
15 / 60
l
Speed of water v = 52 − 42 = 3 km / hr Centre of mass of the rod moves a height, h =
2
Work done, W = mgh

[2]
 mgl For a given body, mass is same, so it will depend
W= only on the distribution of mass about the axis The
2
14. (4) mass is farthest from axis BC, so I2 is maximum.
Mass is nearest to axis AC, so I3 is minimum.
I1 = I2
Hence, the correct sequence will be I2 > I1 > I3
2 ML2 2
ML2  = 
T 4 T2 18. (1)
T W = F  ( r2 − r1 )
 T2 =
4
( )(
= 4iˆ + ˆj + 3kˆ  11iˆ + 11jˆ + 15kˆ )
15. (4) = 44 + 11 + 45
W = 100 J

19. (4)

From FBD,
Total potential energy of spring = Total kinetic Normal reaction force on the block is
energy of block   = m(g + a)
1 2 1 2 1 2  g
kx + kx = mv = m g + 
2 2 2  2
1 3g
kx 2 = mv2 = m
2 2
2k 3mg
v=x  N=
m 2
Displacement of the block
16. (4) 1g
S = ut +   t 2
F  S–1/3 2 2
 vdv  (u = 0)
or a  S−1/3  a = 
 dS  g
S = t2
vdv 4
  S−1/3  vdv  S−1/3dS
dS Work done = FN × S
 vdv   S−1/3dS =
3mg g 2
 t
v2  S2/3 2 4
v2  S1/3
20. (4)
Now, power, P  F.v
Distance distributes in inverse ratio of masses.
F  S–1/3 . S1/3
r m
P  S0 Hence, c = 0
d − rc mc
17. (2) rc 16
 =
A d − rc 12
5 cm rc 4
 =
4 cm

I1 I3 d − rc 3
3 cm  rc = 4d – 4rc
B C
I2 7rc = 4d
[3]
 4d  Angular retardation,
rc =
7 
= 0
4  1.2  10 −10 t
rc = 30
7 =
rc = 0.69  10−10 m 60

 = rad / sec2
21. (1) 2
By the law of conservation of energy.
Kinetic energy of mass = energy stored in spring 25. (1)
1 2 1 2 Statement I is correct whereas statement II is
mv = kx incorrect. The correct statement is; moment of
2 2
2
inertia changes with axis of rotation.
mv
x2 =
k 26. (1)
The maximum compression of the spring From work-energy theorem, Work done = change
mv2 in kinetic energy
x=  W = kf – ki
k
 kf = W + ki
0.5  1.5  1.5
x= x2 1
50 =  x Fdx + mv2
1 2
x = 0.15 m
30 1
=  20− 0.1xdx + 10  (10)2
22. (2) 2
30
The kinematic equation for rotational motion is  x2 
= −0.1   + 500
1  2  20
 = 0 t + t 2
2 = –0.05 [(30)2 – (20)2] + 500
Here,  = rad / sec2 = –0.05 [900 – 400] + 500
 = 2rad / sec kf = –0.05 × 500 + 500
t = 2sec = – 25 + 500
Hence, kf = 475 J
1
 = 2  2 +  3  (2)2
2 27. (1)
 =  +  =  rad The distance travelled by the block on the rough
surface can be calculated from energy
23. (4) conservation,
According to the question, 1 = 2R k i + U i = k f + U f + WF
l Where, WF = work done by friction
R =
2 0 + mgh = 0 + 0 + µmgS
Ml 2 h 1
I1 =  S= = =5 m
12  0.2
and I2 = MR2 S = 5m
Ml2
= 2
4
I1 2
=
I2 3

24. (1)
Initial angular velocity,
The block stops at distance 1 m from A.
900  2
0 = rad / sec
60 28. (1)
0 = 30rad / sec Initial velocity of each point on the rod is zero so
Now, 0 = 0 – at angular velocity of rod is zero.
[4]
 Torque about 0 33. (3)
 =  mg = P × A
 = r⊥ F mg 8  104  10
 ΔP = =
 = () × mg A 180
 =  × g  ΔP = 4.44  10 pascal
3

 = g = 4.44 kPa

ml2 20  (1.6) 2
I= =
3 3 34. (3)
Now,  =  9 9
ΔF = (80 − 40) = ( 40)
20  (1.6) 2 5 5
16g = 
3 = 72°F
3 × 16g = 20 × 1.6 × 1.6 × 
3 × g = 2 × 1.6 ×  35. (3)
3g 3g Forces acting on both wires would be equal to T1
= = and T2 respectively by free body diagram
2 1.6 3.2 Let equivalent force constant of wire
Angular acceleration K = K1 + K2 = K
3g
= [Cross-sectional area will double when both wires
3.2 taken together]
30g
=
32
15
= g
16

29. (3)
Value of K changes continuously
→ Value of U is negative always
→ Total energy of planet is also negative AY1 AY2 2AY Y + Y2
+ = Y= 1
→ Since there is no torque. So angular L L L 2
momentum remains conserved.
36. (1)
30. (4) Pressure at 1 and 2 will be same
0 = g – Rcos245° X gH X = Y gH Y + Hg g  2
 2R  3.36  10 = Y  8 + 13.6  2
 0=g−
2 Solving this we get
2g Y = 0.8gcc–1
 ω=
R

31. (3)
Young’s modulus of wire doesn’t depends on the
length and diameter of the wire. It depends only
on the material of the wire.

32. (2)
Mg = FB
Vtotal iceborg g = Vinside  wrater g 37. (2)
900 9V A1v1 = A 2 v 2 + A 3 v3
Vinside =  Vtotal = total
1000 10 4  A = 1 2A + v  3A
Vinside 2
 100 = 90% v= m/s
Vtotal 3

[5]
38. (3) W = − P0 V0 + 0 + 4P0 V0
l = l2 W = 3P0 V0
l1  t = l2 s t
l1  s
= 44. (3)
l2   2
 =1+
l1 s 2 f
= =
l1 + l2  + s 1 + 2 or f = f + 2
2
f =
39. (1)  −1
Since the excess pressure due to surface tension is
inversely proportional to its radius, it follows that
45. (2)
smaller the bubble, greater is the excess pressure.
Let the force constant of the spring be k. Then
Thus, when the larger and the smaller bubbles are
connected, air starts passing from the smaller into m
T = 2
the large bubble because excess pressure inside k
the former is greater than inside the latter. As a If the spring is divided into four equal parts, then
result, the smaller bubble shrinks and the larger the force constant fo each part will be 4k.
one swells. Therefore,
m T
40. (2) T  = 2 =
2 2 4k 2
= = = 18 m
k /9
46. (4)
41. (4) K.E.max and P.E.min at x = 0
P.E. is maximum at extreme position and
minimum at mean position. Time to go from 47. (3)
T 1
extreme position to mean position is, t = ; Total energy in SHM E = m2 a 2 (where a =
4 2
(where T is time period of SHM) amplitude)

( )
T 1
5s= Potential energy U = m2 a 2 − y2
4 2
  =  s 1
= E − m2 y2
2
42. (2)
As VT2 = K (constant) a 1  a2  E 3E
When y =  U = E − m2   = E − =
Differentiating eq. (i) w.r.t. T, we get 2 2  4 4 4
dV 2
V  2T + T = 0
dT 48. (4)
dV 2 Fraction of supplied energy which increases the
 T = −2VT
dT internal energy is given by
dV 2 ΔU (ΔQ)V CV ΔT 1
or =− f= = = =
V  dT T (ΔQ)P (ΔQ)P CP ΔT 
7 5
43. (3) For diatomic gas  = f =
W = WAB + WBC + WCD 5 7

49. (1)
1
Kinetic energy per degree of freedom = kT
2
Ad distance gas possess two degree of freedom for
rotational motion therefore rotational
1 
K.E. = 2  kT  = kT
2 
In the problem both gases (oxygen and nitrogen)
are diatomic and have same temperature (300 K)
[6]
 therefore ratio of average rotational kinetic energy + I, + M
will be equal to one. B.S 
−I, − M
NH NH2 NH NH2 NH NH2
50. (3) C C C
1 1 1
= +
R eq R q R 2
K eq 2A K A A K BA
 =+
L L L
NH2 NO2 Cl
K A + K B 2K + 5K 7
 Keq = = = K +M > –I –I, < –M –I > +M
2 2 2

51. (4) 58. (1)

O OH
unsaturated hydrocarbon


52. (1)
Br Aromatic
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
CH3–CH–CH2 –CH2 –CH2–C–CH3 O O O OH

OH Br
6,6-Dibromoheptan-2-ol extanded conjugation
O OH
53. (4)
O CH3 
H–C–CH2–CH– CN
4 3 2 1
2-Methyl-4-oxobutane nitrile O O
O OH

54. (2)
O O
– 

CH3–C & CH3 –C % enol  stability of enol.

–
CH2 CH2
are resonance structures 59. (1)

55. (3) H delocalised

.. ..
– O + I, + M, –OH –I, +M – NHCH3 –I, +M

N
.. NH localised
– C (CH3)3 + I
.. delocalised
O N O
56. (2) –I H –I
–M –M
1 1 1
+ I, + M
2 2 2 B.S. 
−I, − M
3 3 3
4 4 4
(I) (II) (III) 60. (1)
Stability order II > I = III (1) Optical isomers which are not a mirror image
Bond length according to most stable R.S. to each other called as diastereomers
(2) Those optical isomers which are mirror
57. (4) image to each other called as enantiomers
I & III → are enantiomers to each other

[7]
 71. (4)
61. (4) 1.5 m urea (MM = 60) means
Due to absence of POS, COS and non-super 1.5 mole = 90 g urea per 1000 g of solvent
imposable mirror image optically active and chiral So, 45 g urea per 500 g of solvent.
molecule.
72. (2)
62. (2) Relationship between Cp and Cv is Cp – Cv = R.
+1 0 +1 +5 −2 +1 +7 −2
HCl2 ,HClO3 ,HClO4
73. (1)
16.98
63. (2) Mass of AgNO3 = 16.9 g, Mole = = 0.1
169.8
More is the number of moles of gaseous products
11.9
more is entropy change. Mass of KBr = 11.9 g, Mole = = 0.1
119
64. (3) AgNO3 + KBr ⎯⎯
→ AgBr + KNO3
(Pr ecipitate)
Salt of weak acid and strong base on aqueous
0.1 0.1 0 0
hydrolysis gives alkaline solution due to anionic
- - 0.1 0.1
hydrolysis.
 AgBr is 0.1 mole
Mass of AgBr = 18.8 g
65. (3)
Lone pair donors are called Lewis bases AlCl3 is
electron deficient species, so it is a Lewis acid. 74. (2)

66. (4) 75. (2)

The concentration term which contains volume
term is temperature dependent because volume 76. (2)
varies as temperature varies.
77. (2)
67. (3)
Lone pair donor like NH3, H2O and CH3OH are 78. (2)

Lewis bases while BBr3 is electron pair acceptor,

79. (2)
so, it is a Lewis acid.

80. (3)
68. (3)
Number of mole of gas in product is lesser than
that of reactant hence change in entropy is 81. (1)
negative.
82. (1)
69. (3)
–2 +1 83. (2)
O – Cl
+2
Ca
–1
Cl 84. (1)

70. (3) 85. (4)

Number of unpaired electron in Fe2+ is 4
 = 4(4 + 2) = 24BM 86. (3)

[8]
 COOH CH3 O
1
2 6
S. C–CH2–CH3  = 
3
OH 5
4
CH2NH2
91. (1)
4-Aminomethyl-5-hydroxycyclohex-2-ene-1-
3RT 3RT
carboxylic acid rms of N2 molecule = =
M N2 28

87. (2) Average speed of O2 molecule {Uavg (O2)}

Br Br Br 8RT 8RT
= =
Br Br MO2  32

Br Br Br 3RT 8RT
Ratio of urms (N2) to uavg (O2) = :
(I) Br (III) 28 32
(II) 3
=
7
88. (3)
N 92. (3)
A(s) 2B(g) + C(g)
2
At equilibrium; pB = P
S.I.R due to two ortho methyl groups. 3
1
pC = P
89. (1) 3
COOH COOH COOH KP = (pB )2 (pC )
2
2 1 4
=   P 2   P = P3
 
3  
3 27
OCH3 NO2
–I –I NO2 93. (3)
–I, –M Since, pH = 10
COOH
 pOH = 4  [OH− ] = 10−4
NO2 In a saturated solution of Ba(OH)2
S.I.R. effect.
Ba(OH)2 Ba 2+ (aq) + 2OH−
A.S.  S.I.R. effect 10−4
as [OH − ] = 10−4 [Ba 2+ ] =
−I, − M 2
A.S. 
+ I, + M 10−4
 K sp of Ba(OH) 2 = (10−4 ) 2
2
90. (1) = 5 × 10–13
O
P. C–CH2–CH3  =  94. (3)
Oxidation state of Mn in KMnO4 is +7.
O
Q.  =  95. (2)
In aqueous solution, amines does not follow the
O O expected trend and the altered order is:
(CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > (CH3)3N > NH3
R. CH3–CH2–C–CH2–C–CH3  = 

[9]
96. (3) 113. (3)
Old NCERT Page No. 86
97. (2)
114. (3)
98. (4) Old NCERT Page No. 87, 88

99. (2) 115. (2)

NCERT Page No. 157
100. (1)
116. (3)
101. (3) Old NCERT Page No. 87, 88, 89
Old NCERT Page No. 3
117. (1)
102. (2) NCERT Page No. 74
NCERT Page No. 8
118. (2)
103. (2) NCERT Page No. 90
NCERT Page No. 6
119. (1)
104. (2) NCERT Page No. 90, 91
NCERT Page No. 12, 13
120. (1)
105. (2) NCERT Page No. 98, 99
NCERT Page No. 13
121. (1)
106. (2) NCERT Page No. 97, 98, 99
NCERT Page No. 17, 18
122. (2)
107. (1) NCERT Page No. 125
NCERT Page No. 15
123. (2)
108. (1) NCERT Page No. 121, 122
NCERT Page No. 24
124. (3)
109. (1) NCERT Page No. 17, 18
NCERT Page No. 28
125. (2)
110. (4) NCERT Page No. 126
NCERT Page No. 32, 33
126. (1)
111. (3) NCERT Page No. 122
NCERT Page No. 30, 32, 33
127. (4)
112. (4) NCERT Page No. 29
NCERT Page No. 30
128. (2)

[10]
 NCERT Page No. 122
144. (1)
129. (4) NCERT Page No. 159
NCERT Page No. 125
145. (1)
130. (3) NCERT Page No. 173, 174
NCERT Page No. 126
146. (2)
131. (2) NCERT Page No. 169
NCERT Page No. 241
147. (1)
132. (2) NCERT Page No. 164
NCERT Page No. 66, 67
148. (1)
133. (1) NCERT Page No. 156, 157
NCERT Page No. 67
149. (3)
134. (1) NCERT Page No. 156
NCERT Page No. 66
150. (1)
135. (4) NCERT Page No. 156
NCERT Page No. 59, 60

136. (2)
NCERT Page No. 61, 62, 63, 65

137. (3)
NCERT Page No. 59, 61

138. (2)
NCERT Page No. 134, 136

139. (4)
NCERT Page No. 137

140. (1)
NCERT Page No. 144

141. (2)
NCERT Page No. 148

142. (3)
NCERT Page No. 149

143. (1)
NCERT Page No. 155

[11]