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Chapter 2, 3

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Chapter 2, 3

Uploaded by

sanket chougule
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Smt.

Sulochanadevi Singhania School, Thane


ICT / Std.2 / Project 1 / 2021-2022

CHAPTER 2
RULES OF COMPUTER LABS

Avoid food Don’t use


and drink wet hands

Sit Maintain
straight Silence

Do not run
Do not
in the
pull wires
computer lab

Keep your
shoes outside
the Computer
Do not hit the
Lab
keys hard
Chapter 3

WordPad

Introduction

WordPad is a software used for typing stories, poems, letters and


posters etc.

The steps to open WordPad are:


1. Click on the Start button.
2. Click on All Programs.
3. Click on Accessories.
4. Click on WordPad.

Or

Double Click on this shortcut Icon on the Desktop.


WordPad Window will open as shown below:

Tabs Title Bar

Ribbon

Ruler

Cursor

Work area

Zoom
Control

WordPad
window opens
1. Title Bar:
The blue line at the top of the WordPad window is called as Title
Bar. The title bar shows the name of the program that is open.

2. Tabs:

Each Tab contains a Ribbon with Commands in it.

3. Ribbon:

The Ribbon contains groups for each Tab e.g. Home Tab ribbon
has Clipboard, Font, Paragraph etc. groups. These groups contain
the commands.

4. Ruler:

Below the Ribbon you can see the Ruler.

5. Zoom Control:

It helps us to resize the Work Area by Zooming In or Zooming Out.

6. Cursor: The Black Blinking Line seen on the screen is called as


the Cursor. The cursor moves as we type in WordPad.
Introduction to Keyboard

3 7
2
4 1 4

8
6

The keyboard is used to type Data. It is an Input Device.

There are different types of keys on the keyboard.

1. Alphabet Keys: These keys help us to type

alphabets, words and sentences.

2. Number Keys: These keys


help us to type numbers. There are two sets of Number Keys.
The set on the right side types the numbers when, Num Lock
key is On.

3. Caps Lock Key: If the caps lock is ‘ON’, the alphabets will
appear in CAPITAL LETTERS. If the caps lock key is ‘off’, the
alphabets appear in small letters.

4. Shift Key: There are two Shift keys on the keyboard. The

shift key is used to type special characters like ( ” !, @, %, & ” )


e.g. Shift + 4 will type $

5. Backspace Key: This key is used to remove/erase the alphabet

towards the left side of the cursor. It works like as eraser.

6. Arrow Keys: There are 4 arrow keys on the keyboard.

They are used to move the cursor in 4 directions (left, right, up or

down).

7. Enter Key: This key is used to bring the cursor on the next
line.

Space Bar
8. Spacebar Key: This is the longest key on the
keyboard. It is used to put space between two words.

Placement of fingers on the keyboard

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