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Launched in 1984, the Transformers toyline by Takara Tomy and Hasbro was promoted through both a comic book by
Marvel Comics and an animated series produced by Sunbow Productions and Marvel Productions with Toei Animation.
Although the comic outlived the animated series by a number of years, the animated series is more widely recognised. With
the original show's conclusion in 1987, original series exclusive to Japan were created which ran until 1990, and the
franchise was later re-imagined with the fully CGI Beast Wars in the late 1990s. The 21st century saw a total reboot of the
Transformers universe (first being Takara's produced Car Robots, imported and retitled for Western release as
Transformers: Robots in Disguise), as Hasbro collaborated with Japanese Transformers producers Takara to create a new
storyline with Transformers: Armada and its sequels, produced in Japan and then dubbed for English-speaking audience. In
2008, Transformers Animated saw Hasbro take control of the franchise once more through collaboration with Cartoon
Network, bringing writing duties back to America, with animation being handled by Japanese studios. Hasbro also
reacquired the distribution rights to the original series from Sunbow finally giving them the complete rights to the series
based on their Generation 1 toy-line.[1][2]
Overview
GoBots
1 Challenge of the GoBots 65 September 8, 1984 – December 13, 1985
Transformers: Generation 1
2 The Transformers 98 September 17, 1984 – November 11, 1987
Unicron Trilogy
12 Transformers: Armada 52 August 23, 2002 – December 26, 2003
18 Transformers: Rescue Bots 104 February 18, 2012 – October 22, 2016
OVAs Transformers Go! 10 July 1, 2013 – April 1, 2014
19 Transformers: Robots in Disguise (2015) 71 March 14, 2015 – November 11, 2017
20 Transformers: Rescue Bots Academy 104 January 5, 2019 – June 5, 2021
Mystery of Convoy
21 Q Transformers: Return of the Mystery of Convoy 13 January 6, 2015 – March 31, 2015
22 Q Transformers: Saranaru Ninkimono e no Michi 13 July 6, 2015 – October 1, 2015
27 War for Cybertron Trilogy 18 July 30, 2020 – July 29, 2021
Gobots
Although initially a separate and competing franchise in 1984, Tonka's Gobots became the intellectual property of Hasbro
after their buyout of Tonka in 1991. Subsequently, the universe depicted in the animated series and its follow-up film was
established as an alternate universe within the Transformers Multiverse.[3]
Transformers: Generation 1
The term "Generation 1", or "G1", is a retronym, coined after the advent of 1992's Transformers: Generation 2. Although
frequently used to simply refer to the original 1984-1991 Marvel comic series, 1984-1987 animated series, the term
encompasses all Transformers fiction from 1984 to 1992.
The Transformers
After the Federal Communications Commission did away with regulations that prohibited toy companies from
broadcasting cartoons based on their products in 1985, The Transformers began with a three-episode miniseries that
introduced audiences to Optimus Prime, Megatron and their armies, as they travelled from the metal world of Cybertron to
Earth in search of new sources of energy. The final episode ended on an open note, should the series prove popular enough
to continue, which it did. A standard season's worth of 13 more episodes was commissioned, expanding the Transformers
universe in which the Dinobots, Constructicons and Jetfire (then later called Skyfire in the series) made their debut. With
popularity rising, the second season soon followed in 1986 at a mammoth 49 episodes (in order to bring the total up to 65,
for syndication). Dozens of new characters were introduced throughout the season, including the Triple Changers, the
combining teams the Aerialbots, Stunticons, Combaticons and Protectobots, and more new Autobot cars and Decepticon
planes, while many new ideas and concepts began to establish the history of the cartoon universe.
These 65 episodes were exported to Japan in the same year, where their airing order was rearranged and the series was
broadcast under the title of Fight! Super Robot Lifeform Transformers. An OVA exclusive to Japan entitled Scramble City
was released which cast focus on the combining teams and introduced Ultra Magnus, Metroplex, Ratbat, Trypticon, and
Blaster's cassettes. This video does not perfectly fit into the continuity of the American series due to its different origin
story for Trypticon (known as Dinosaurer in the Japanese version).
1986 marked a huge change for The Transformers with the summer screening of The Transformers: The Movie, which
jumped the action forward in time twenty years to the then-future of 2005 and pitted both the Autobots and Decepticons
against the menace of the giant planet-eating robot, Unicron. Optimus Prime met his end at Megatron's hands, and Ultra
Magnus briefly replaced him as a leader before being succeeded by Rodimus Prime, while Megatron himself was recreated
by Unicron as Galvatron. Many more of the old guard fell in battle as their toys departed store shelves to make room for a
new cast of characters created for the film.
1986 also saw the start of the third season of the animated series, which took its cue from the film, picking up precisely
where it had left off with Rodimus in command and the Decepticons in exile with Galvatron missing. The season opened
with a five-part miniseries entitled Five Faces of Darkness which saw Galvatron return and brought to prominence the
Quintessons, multi-faced aliens introduced in the movie who were revealed to be the creators of the Transformer race, and
who became a recurring third factor as the season continued through its setting of 2006. The addition of Flint Dille as story
editor saw a strong sci-fi aspect infect the season as the Transformers' battles spanned many alien planets, while continuity
between episode was tighter than ever before as plot concepts were revisited and expanded to truly flesh out the show's
history. Running to 30 episodes, the third season ended with the two-part The Return of Optimus Prime, bringing the
legendary Autobot leader back to life. Broadcast in Japan once again, the series was retitled Fight! Super Robot Lifeform
Transformers: 2010 (or Transformers: 2010 for short), advancing its setting to the eponymous year.
1987 marked the end of the original American series, mirroring its beginning with a three-part miniseries entitled The
Rebirth. Penned by regular series writer David Wise (who had previously written several of the series' mythology-building
episodes), this finale story introduced the Headmasters and Targetmasters, as well as several other characters. Concluding
with the restoration of Cybertron's Golden Age, the Decepticons stole the final scene of the series to prove that their threat
still lingered. It is unknown the exact reason the American series ended after the movie, though it is assumed that Sunbow
had lost its contract to keep its cartoons running by 1987 (the final Transformers episode "The Rebirth" coincided with the
final G.I. Joe episode "G.I. Joe: the Movie").
Additionally, a fifth season of sorts was aired in 1988, serving as a kind of "best of" collection of the series. The most
notable feature of this twenty-episode run was the new intro and concluding segments added to the episodes, which
consisted of Powermaster Optimus Prime (rendered in a mixture of puppetry and stop motion animation) relating the
events of the episodes to a human boy named Tommy Kennedy. The opening sequence comprised animation taken from
contemporary toy adverts, and Prime occasionally referred to new toy characters like Cloudburst. Apparently never re-run
after its original airing, the series aired More Than Meets the Eye Parts 1-3, Five Faces of Darkness Parts 1-5, Dark
Awakening, the out-of-place Surprise Party, The Return of Optimus Prime Parts 1-2, The Rebirth Parts 1-3, and most
notably, The Transformers: The Movie, split up and aired in five segments, with Stan Bush's music video for "The Touch"
included in the final part.
When a group of rebellious Headmasters led by Zarak joined with Galvatron's Decepticons in an attack on Cybertron, the
Autobot Headmasters, led by Fortress returned to their home planet to aid in its defense. The situation soon went from bad
to worse when it was revealed that Vector Sigma, the mega-computer at the planet's heart, was destabilizing, and Optimus
Prime again sacrificed his life to save Cybertron. This soon proved to be only delaying the inevitable, however, when a
bomb attack instigated by Zarak turned Cybertron into a burnt-out, inhospitable husk. Rodimus Prime departed to search
for a new planet for the Transformers to live on, leaving Fortress in command, operating from the planet Athenia.
Meanwhile, Zarak replaced Galvatron - who had vanished in the explosion - as Decepticon leader, constructing a personal
Transtector so that he could battle Fortress's own giant form, Fortress Maximus, and redubbing himself Scorponok.
Although populated mainly with new characters, The Headmasters did continue to feature characters from all previous
seasons, including new versions of Soundwave and Blaster, rebuilt after a duel that destroyed them both as Soundblaster
and Twincast. Human Daniel Witwicky and his young Autobot friend Wheelie also played major roles in the series, serving
as the youthful characters for the audience to identify with. More new characters continued to pour in when Galvatron
returned to leadership and the Decepticons embarked on a space voyage, ransacking planets in a chain of stories that
introduced the Horrorcons and Autobot and Decepticon Clones. The return to Earth was no less momentous, as the
Decepticon ninja six-changer Sixshot killed Ultra Magnus, and the Autobot Headmasters finished off Galvatron. When the
Decepticons then returned to Master, refugees from the planet were caught in a plasma bomb accident that fused them to
the arms of several Autobots and Decepticons, creating the Targetmasters, and in a final move, Scorponok attempted the
destruction of Earth, only to be foiled, thanks in part to a traitorous Sixshot.
Never professionally released in the United States, The Headmasters was dubbed into English in Hong Kong for broadcast
on the Malaysian TV channel, RTM 1, and later the Singapore satellite station, STAR TV, where it attained greater fame,
leading it to often be referred to as the "StarTV dub". The dub is, however, infamous for its poor quality, full of
mistranslations and incorrect names, clearly the work of a small group of individuals (literally, less than half-a-dozen actors
fill every role) with little knowledge of the material. This dub has seen some DVD releases in the United Kingdom and
Australia, and the entire series was released in a dual-language format in 2005.
On July 5, 2011, Shout! Factory (publishers of G1 of DVD) released the Headmasters series on DVD for the US and
Canada markets but the "StarTV" dub wasn't included as per Hasbro's request.
With the departure of the Autobots and Decepticons from Earth at the end of The Headmasters, a small group of Autobots
remained to guard the planet, having hidden amongst mankind for thousands of years thanks to their "Pretender" powers,
which allowed them to shrink down and adopt the forms of human beings. However, the sudden re-appearance of their
formerly-defeated Decepticon counterparts, now in the service of the mysterious energy entity Devil Z, means that the
Autobots must drop their disguises and return to battle once more. But this is only the beginning of the most unusual
Transformer war yet - as the battle escalates, human beings themselves take sides, and, imbued with the power of the
"Masterforce", merge with Transtectors sent to Earth by the Autobots in space to become Transformers themselves as the
"Headmaster Juniors". But the Decepticons have Headmaster Juniors of their own, and as the conflict rages, events
converge on the creation of the most powerful super-robot lifeforms yet - the Godmasters!
The Godmasters are the Japanese version of the Powermasters, with human beings transforming into engines and
combining with Transtectors to transform into robots capable of wielding "Chokon Power", the primal energy of life. Most
notably, their ranks include Ginrai, a character based on the Powermaster version of Optimus Prime, reinvented as a
Japanese trucker, and the Japanese-exclusive character, Decepticon ambassador of destruction Overlord.
Running to 42 episodes, Super-God Masterforce had six additional clip episodes made after the fact for video release, one
of which, serving as an overview of the series, was selected to be broadcast as the 43rd and final episode of the series. The
42 main episodes received the same dub treatment as The Headmasters, but the dubbed version of the series was not
included on the UK DVD release of the series in July 2006. The Australian version includes the "StarTV" dub on a few
early and late episodes in the series.
Transformers: Victory
Taking place in an unspecified amount of time after the events of Super-God Masterforce (there is a common
misconception that the series takes place in 2025), 1989's Transformers: Victory is the third Japanese-exclusive series, the
final complete Generation 1 cartoon. Led by their new Supreme Commander Star Saber, the Autobots battle the
Decepticons under the command of Deszaras for control of the galaxy's resources.
In contrast to The Headmasters and Super-God Masterforce, both of which had an over-arcing plot direction, the majority
of Victory is directionless, returning to the episodic adventure tradition of the original American series which culminates in
the much-threatened attack of Deszaras's planet-destroying fortress. In another difference, the characters and toys of
Victory are predominantly unique to Japan, and those that are not are remoulded in unique, distinguishing ways - the series
debuts the Brainmasters, Brestforce and Multiforce, all new toys, as well as the Dinoforce, remoulded versions of the
American Monster Pretenders. Micromasters also make their debut in Victory.
Of the 38 episodes of Victory broadcast, six are clip episodes containing no new footage, leaving 32 main episodes, which
comprise the DVD collection released in the United Kingdom in September 2006. Six further clip episodes were produced
for video, taking the total to 44. Victory also received the "StarTV dub" treatment - when the three Japanese series were
broadcast on StarTV, it was under the umbrella title of "Transformers Takara", and all three were branded with Victory's
opening sequence. The dub was not released on DVD in the UK either. The Australian release includes the "StarTV" dub
for the entire Victory series.
Transformers: Zone
Originally intended to be a full-length direct-to-video (OVA) series, 1990s Transformers: Zone was cancelled after only
one episode, making it the last Generation 1 animated project. Following on from Victory, the mysterious three-faced
insectoid being, Violenjiger dispatches the nine "Great Decepticon Generals" - Devastator, Menasor, Bruticus, Trypticon,
Predaking, Abominus, King Poseidon, Overlord and BlackZarak - to acquire "Zone Energy", destroying the planet Feminia
to obtain the world's store. Caught in the destruction of the planet, Star Saber is rescued by Dai Atlas, who then repels an
attack by the Decepticons, and is appointed the new Autobot commander at the conclusion of the episode.
The cast of Zone is heavily composed of Micromasters, who also made up much of the toyline. Dai Atlas is a "Powered
Master", so named for his motorized gimmick, as is his combining partner Sonic Bomber - the toyline also featured another
partner for them, Roadfire, who was not in the episode. The solitary Decepticons in the toyline were the Race Car Patrol,
and Metrotitan, a redeco of the Autobot city Metroplex, neither of whom appeared in animated form. They absent parties
did go on to appear, however, in the pages of the Japanese publication, TV Magazine - this monthly magazine had always
included Transformers manga and "story pages" (splash page illustrations and prose text) from the beginning, and although
no manga was released for Zone (barring a single chapter available through mail-away which simply re-told the episode),
its tale was completed through the story pages.
These story pages were also used to provide supporting fiction for the remaining two years' worth of toylines - 1991's
Battlestars: Return of Convoy and 1992's Operation: Combination.
Zone is included as a bonus feature on the last disc of the Australian release of Victory with Japanese audio and English
subtitles.
Transformers: Generation 2
When the Transformers: Generation 2 toyline fully launched in 1993, it began with a small collection of original
Generation 1 toys, redecoed in various ways, and equipped with ostentatious new gimmicks such as electronic sound boxes
and large, firing missile launchers. Although the toyline itself would grow to include many brand new figures, and the
comic book which accompanied it was a continuation of Marvel's Generation 1 title, the Generation 2 animated series
stuck very closely to the toyline's opening cascade of "rehashed G1." Around fifty Generation 1 episodes from seasons 1 to
3 of The Transformers were chosen and, as the show's narrator proudly proclaimed, "computer-enhanced" with the "Cyber-
Net Space-Cube" - a gimmick that essentially consisted of inserting new, computer-generated borders and scene-changes
into the existing episodes. CGI clips from toy commercials served to make up the show's opening sequence and
commercial bumpers, while the episodes themselves were shown in no particular order.
Beast Era
Beast Wars: Transformers 2 13 October 26, 1997 March 13, 1998 Syndication
Running to 26 episodes, 1996's first season of Beast Wars began with an unintentional parallel to the original animated
series, introducing the viewers to Maximal Optimus Primal, Predacon Megatron and their crews as their ships crashed onto
an alien planet, where they warred over the energon they found there. While mostly a scattershot affair of episodic stories,
the first season of Beast Wars focused heavily on characterisation, endowing its cast with consistent, developing
personalities and naturalistic voice acting that brought the show to life. Additionally, amidst the one-shot adventures, a plot
thread began to grow involving a race of mysterious aliens who were conducting experiments on the planet that
occasionally intersected with the Beast Warriors' stories. This eventually culminated in a two-part conclusion to the season,
ending on a cliffhanger that led into 1997's 13-episode season. Many of the characters were upgraded into new
"Transmetal" forms, and the conflict reached a new level with an exceptionally tightly-plotted story arc that included the
revelation that the planet was Earth, the death of Dinobot and more alien conflicts. Story elements laid through the season
once again came to a head with a three-part conclusion that firmly tied Beast Wars to the Generation 1 timeline, featuring
guest appearances from Transformers of that era and displaying that the Beast Warriors came from their future, and were
currently in the prehistoric past. This link proved key to the third and final season in 1998, running to another 13 episodes,
in which the Maximals had to defend their past and future against Megatron's attempts to alter history. Longtime
Transformers comic scribe Simon Furman was brought on board to script the final episode, which concluded with the end
of the Beast Wars, and the Maximal's departure for Cybertron.
Although controversial among fans in its early days due to its complete re-imagining of the Transformers concept, today, it
is not uncommon to find long-time Transformers fans - even those who have grown up with the franchise since 1984 - who
consider Beast Wars to be their favorite Transformers series.
Beast Wars II
Just as with the Generation 1 timeline, Japan was quick to get in on the act when Beast Wars took off. The first season of
the North American animated series was imported and dubbed with an increase in humor, under the title of Beast Wars:
Super Lifeform Transformers, but due to the short length of the second season, it proved necessary to wait until both it and
the third season were completed before any more could be broadcast. In order to fill the ensuing gap, 1997 debuted the
Japanese-original cel-animated series, the 43-episode Beast Wars II (also known as Beast Wars Second or Beast Wars The
Second). The series featured an entirely new cast of Maximals and Predacons - led by Lio Convoy and Galvatron,
respectively - fighting on the planet Gaia - a future Earth, devastated by the power of the energy source the two factions
seek, Angolmois energy.
Although largely looked down upon for its very light-hearted approach when compared to the darker North American
series, Beast Wars II proved successful enough to spawn a theatrical movie, consisting of three "acts". The first act was a
recap of the original Beast Wars television show up to that point, while the second was the undubbed, English-language
episode, "Bad Spark", from the show's second season, to serve as a showcase for the upcoming release of the season in
Japan. The third act was Lio Convoy, Close Call!, a new, original story that saw Optimus Primal pulled forward in time to
team up with Lio Convoy to stop the monstrous Majin Zarak.
With the end of Beast Wars Neo, the third season of the North American series had been completed, and it was
subsequently combined with the second season and dubbed for Japanese release as Beast Wars Metals.
Beast Machines
As controversial as Beast Wars started out, it was nothing compared to the controversy that would result from the infamous
Beast Machines. The series was the only Transformers animated series to be fully plotted from start to finish by Marty
Isenberg and Robert N. Skir, writers unfamiliar with Transformers lore who sought to produce the series as, in Skir's words,
a "religious epic novel for television". The series tackled the heavy philosophical concept of what it meant to live in an
increasingly technological society, running to 26 episodes over two seasons, though in its native Canada, the show was
aired simply in one long 26-episode run.
As Beast Machines begins, viewers rejoin Optimus Primal and his Maximals as they return to Cybertron, amnesiac and
unable to recall how they got there, only to discover that the planet is now under Megatron's rule, its cities deserted, its
occupants stripped of their sparks. An encounter with the ancient Cybertronian computer, the Oracle, sees them reformatted
into new technorganic bodies that blend their mechanical natures with the organic material they acquired on Earth, and as
the story of the show develops, an organic past to Cybertron is steadily revealed, as is the story of the Maximal's missing
memories and friends. Influences from the original Transformers began to creep into the show as they had with Beast Wars
before it, until more obscure concepts such as the key to Vector Sigma and the Plasma Energy Chamber played major roles
in the series, each one exemplifying one of the mantras espoused - Primal's dedication to seeing the organic flourish, and
Megatron's desire for unfeeling, unthinking technological perfection. The clash between these two powers marked the end
of the first season, and served to provide Primal with the revelation that drove the second - that he had been wrong, and
that the Oracle desired not the domination of one power over the other, but a balance between the organic and the
technological. The second season of the show dove headlong into the storyline, with Megatron body-swapping repeatedly,
and the concept of the show allowing for such left-field creations as an entirely organic Transformer that changed from
beast to beast, and a Maximal who transformed into a plant. The series concluded with a drawn-out battle between Primal
and Megatron, which ultimately concluded with their deaths, allowing the planet-wide reformatting of Cybertron into a
technorganic paradise.
Beast Machines was not exported to Japan for several years, finally reaching the country in 2004 under the title of Beast
Wars Returns.
Renamed Transformers: Robots in Disguise (regularly referred to with the acronym of RiD by fans) the series stands alone,
unconnected to any of the previous continuities as a complete, self-contained universe. Conceptually, the show united ideas
from across the G1 and Beast eras by pitting the vehicular Autobots, led by Optimus Prime, against the bestial Predacons,
led by Megatron, and through the inclusion of classic concepts such as Headmaster and combining technology; dubbed into
English by Saban Entertainment, many fan-friendly references to the previous continuities were also added. The first story
arc of the series is a series of episodic adventures introducing the majority of the cast - like the original animated series, it
was very Autobot-heavy, with most characters being newly designed (bar the Spy Changers, repainted versions of
Generation 2 figures, and Tow-Line and Skid-Z, repainted Machine Wars toys), while on the Predacon side, only Megatron
was a new mould, with his troops being repaints of Beast Wars Transmetal 2 toys. The trend continued into the second
story arc, which introduced RiD's version of the Decepticons - redecos of the G1 Combaticons and G2 "Laser Optimus
Prime" toy - and Optimus Prime's bitter brother, Ultra Magnus. This led smoothly into the third and final arc of the show,
which saw Magnus and Prime merge into Omega Prime, and Decepticon leader Scourge began his plot to wrest the power
of the ancient battle station, Fortress Maximus, away from both Megatron and the Autobots.
Its airing schedule heavily disrupted by the 9/11 event, Robots in Disguise had to be re-edited in several ways for content,
and several of its episodes aired out of order, or not at all in America. Although initially derided by some fans for its
especially light-hearted, joke-filled nature, demand is high for the series to be released on DVD in North America; although
available in the United Kingdom, it has yet to see a release in America due to the Walt Disney Company's acquisition of
Saban and its products.
Unicron Trilogy
The "Unicron Trilogy" is so-named for the major role that the chaos bringer Unicron plays in each of the three series that
comprise it. Taking place over a twenty year span from 2010 to 2030, the trilogy is significant for being a co-production
between Hasbro and Takara; the Japanese production team actually wanted to set the series in the Generation 1 continuity,
post-"The Rebirth", but this was vetoed by Hasbro's head Transformers design director, Aaron Archer, in favour of
completely rebooting the Transformers universe and introducing a brand new continuity for the second time (the first being
Robots in Disguise). Archer crafted the basic story outline of each of the three lines, with the anime themselves then being
written and animated in Japan, but in practice, the Japanese studios did not always follow Archer's design. While each
series ran for eighteen months in Hasbro markets, lasting from mid-2002 through 2007, the three were annual affairs in
Japan, running from January to December in 2003, 2004 and 2005.
Transformers: Armada
Launched in the summer of 2002, Transformers: Armada was the first series co-produced between Hasbro and Takara, with
the intention of creating a toyline for simultaneous release in both North America and Japan. It was released in Japan six
months later in January 2003, where it was known as Transformers: Micron Legend. The heavily promoted series was an
attempt to re-introduce Transformers to the children of the time, and featured a particularly large number of additional
merchandise such as puzzles, games, cards, candy and a tie-in PlayStation 2 video game.
In addition to drawing on and re-imagining familiar elements from Generation 1, such as the Matrix of Leadership,
Armada's defining trait was the introduction of a third faction of Transformers - the diminutive robots known as Mini-Cons
(the eponymous "Microns" in Japan). Mini-Cons can "powerlink" to larger Transformers, increasing their powers, and
consequently became a sought-after commodity in the war between the Autobots and Decepticons. Eventually, however,
the Mini-Cons fled Cybertron in a starship, which warped into the Solar system and crashed on Earth. The series then
begins in the year 2010, when three teenagers - Rad, Carlos and Alexis - find and reactivate the buried hulk of the Mini-
Con ship, sending out a signal that brings Optimus Prime, Megatron and their troops to Earth.
The Autobots and Decepticons begin scouring the planet to find the stasis panels containing the dormant Mini-Cons,
thought to be located in Hellnoville, but soon, the existence of three powerful weapons - each formed from the fusion of
three separate Mini-Cons - comes to light. Thanks to the schemes of the mysterious, allegiance-shifting Sideways, the
weapons are formed and constantly shift hands, until, through manipulation of the self-doubting Starscream, all three are
finally within Decepticon hands. Through the power of these weapons, the ancient evil, Unicron is reawakened, as the
mysteries of the show, the origins of the Mini-Cons and the nature of the Transformers' war are explored in a final story arc
entitled "The Unicron Battles."
The English-language version of Armada is infamous for having been produced in haste for several reasons, most
prominently the fact that Cartoon Network would not sign off on the series without a certain number of episodes already
completed. To meet this demand, the dubbing studio was forced to work with only partially complete episodes, with
animation of a wildly varying quality, containing many errors that were later corrected for the Japanese broadcast.
Additionally, there was rarely even enough time to produce more than a first draft of the translated script, leading to many
errors in translation making it into the finished product, including incorrect character names, flat, transliterated speech, and
at times, utterly nonsensical dialogue that did not match the action onscreen.
A companion comic book was included with the Japanese DVD releases of the series titled Linkage, which focused on the
side story of a group of Mini-Cons whose adventures happened concurrently with the animated series. The comic takes the
time to flesh out some unexplained plot points from the series, as well as providing an in-depth explanation on the nature of
Mini-Cons.
Transformers: Energon
Whatever the technical failings of the Armada animated series, the line succeeded in its goal of reinvigorating the
Transformers brand and reacquiring the recognisability the series had enjoyed in the Generation 1 heyday. Consequently,
the process was repeated, and Hasbro and Takara debuted Transformers: Energon at the beginning of 2004.
Picking up ten years after the end of Armada, Energon focuses on the quest for the titular energy-rich mineral, the
Transformers' power source. The Autobots and Decepticons, allied since the conclusion of Armada, have entered into an
alliance with humankind in order to mine for energon on Earth, and now operate out of massive "Cybertron Cities" in
strategic locations around the world. But, out in the void of space, the damaged, deactivated body of Unicron now serves
the staging base of the deranged alien being Alpha Q, who sends armies of robotic Terrorcons to steal Energon for his own
purposes. But those purposes are not as sinister as they seem, and soon pale in comparison to the evil of the resurrected
Megatron.
The Autobots of Energon are empowered with the "Spark of Combination", which allows them to link their bodies together
in various configurations - a power that gives the series its Japanese title, Transformers: Superlink - while the Decepticons
possess "hyper modes" with excesses of weaponry. The series also introduces the aforementioned Terrorcons, and their
Autobot counterparts the Omnicons, robots with the ability to handle and shape energon into power-enhancing stars and
weapons such as spears and axes.
Transformers: Cybertron
Transformers: Cybertron is the anomaly of the Unicron Trilogy universe. Debuting in Japan in January 2005, under the
title Transformers: Galaxy Force, the series was intended by its Japanese producers to be yet another complete reboot to
the timeline, beginning yet another continuity from the beginning with no connections to Armada or Energon. It would not
be until mid-2005, when Energon completed its run, that Hasbro would release Cybertron into their markets, modifying the
show and using other media to establish its place in continuity (see the show's own article for more details). Concluding in
Japan at the end of 2005, the series ran throughout 2006 in Hasbro markets, and once again, Takara had no animated
product on Japanese screens for that year.
The story of Cybertron centres on a gigantic black hole, created by the destruction of Unicron at the conclusion of
Energon, which threatens to consume Cybertron and the rest of the universe. This danger brings the ancient Transformer,
Vector Prime, back to Cybertron, where he sets the Autobots on a quest for the four Cyber Planet Keys, legendary artifacts
of power that can seal the black hole. The keys, however, are scattered on planets throughout the galaxy, and the Autobots
must now race from world to world to acquire their power before the Decepticons. Aided with new "Cyber Key Powers" of
their own, the Transformers makes allies and enemies on each different world they visit, from the racing-obsessed
Velocitron to the bestial Jungle Planet and beyond, on an adventure that has its roots in the ancient past, and sculpts a new
future for Cybertron.
Cybertron's English language adaptation flouts Unicron Trilogy convention by being competently produced. More than
simply a translation of the Japanese version, Cybertron features large amounts of new dialogue, be it to form connections
with Armada and Energon, to pay homage to many classic Generation 1 quotes (several lines from The Transformers: The
Movie are re-used, in particular, and there are also a few quotes and references to the Beast Era), or simply to fill many
prolonged sequences of silence in the Japanese version, an artefact of the show's excessive use of stock footage
transformation, combination and transportation sequences.
Transformers: Animated
Formerly known by the working title, Transformers: Heroes, Transformers: Animated debuted December 26, 2007, on
Cartoon Network, and represents yet another fresh start for the animated Transformers universe, albeit one that draws
inspiration from many of its antecedents, including, for the first time, elements drawn from the 2007 live-action film.
Opening in a manner similar to Beast Wars, the series takes place centuries after the end of the Autobot-Decepticon war,
and centers on a small group of Autobots voyaging through space on missions. The group is a Space Bridge repair crew led
by academy washout Optimus Prime, who stumble across the legendary life-giving Allspark on a routine mission, drawing
the attention of the long-exiled Decepticons under the command of Megatron. As a result of the ensuing battle, Megatron
and the Autobots crash land on Earth, while the other Decepticons are scattered through space. Megatron's remains are
discovered by the young scientist Isaac Sumdac, who reverse-engineers his Cybertronian technology to create massive
leaps in Earth machinery, transforming the planet into a technological utopia over the course of the following fifty years.
The Autobots spend these years in stasis, but when they are awakened as a result of one of Sumdac's experiments in
techno-organic fusion going berserk, they publicly save the day, befriend Sumdac's daughter Sari (who later reveals to be a
robot herself), and quickly establish themselves as a force for justice on Earth.
The core Autobot team is led by Optimus Prime (voiced by David Kaye, famous for voicing the Megatrons of the Beast Era
and Unicron Trilogy) and consists of the speedy, wise-cracking Bumblebee; gentle giant Bulkhead; aged, ornery medic
Ratchet; and loner ninja Prowl. Early antagonists in the series will be superhuman villains, some of whom will obtain
powers through Transformer technology, with the scattered Decepticons (Starscream, Blackarachnia, Lugnut, and
Blitzwing) periodically arriving on Earth in their search for Megatron and the Allspark. The series also features many other
additional Transformers characters in guest appearances and recurring roles, including Arcee, Ironhide, bounty hunter
Lockdown, Earth machines brought to life by the Allspark such as the Dinobots, the Constructicons, and Wreck-Gar, and
the Autobot Cybertron Elite Guard, including Ultra Magnus (Supreme Commander of the Autobots), Sentinel Prime, Blurr,
and Jazz.
The show's supervising director is Matt Youngberg (Teen Titans, The Batman), with Cartoon Network vice-president Sam
Register as executive producer and Vincent Aniceto as line producer. Beast Machines writer Marty Isenberg returned to
Transformers as the story editor/head writer for this series, and it is voice-directed by Susan Blu, the original voice of G1
Arcee, who will be voicing the character again in this series. Art director/lead character designer Derrick J Wyatt (Teen
Titans, Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends, Legion of Super Heroes) has created a "brand new look" unlike anything
seen in Transformers before. The series is being distributed internationally by Entertainment Rights.
Aligned continuity
Series Season Episodes First aired Last aired Network Showrunner(s) Status
1 26 November 29, 2010 October 15, 2011 Roberto Orci,
Transformers: Alex Kurtzman,
2 26 February 18, 2012 November 2, 2012
Prime The Hub / Duane Capizzi,
3 13 March 22, 2013 July 26, 2013 Hub and Jeff Kline
Network
1 26 February 18, 2012 August 18, 2012
While the Autobot's presence is not known among the general population, the United States government is aware of their
presence and cooperates with them. A special agent named William Fowler often communicates with the Autobots directly.
Megatron discovers that Optimus is on Earth and seeks him out to destroy him. Megatron also realises that Earth is rich
with sources of Energon, and the Autobots strive to stop him from destroying Earth as he searches for these sources.
Energon is the emanation of Primus, the creator of the Transformers, and it functions in transformers as blood does in
humans. Dark Energon, on the other hand, is a corrupted form of energon and the blood of Unicron the Chaos-Bringer,
Primus's fallen brother. Primus makes up the core of Cybertron, and it is eventually revealed that Unicron makes up the
Earth's core. Megatron injects himself with Dark energon in order to gain control over it and become stronger. Dark
energon weakens and corrupts transformers, and it can be used to raise the dead, which Megatron does in the beginning of
the series.
In the very beginning of the series, three teenagers named Jack, Miko and Rafael witness the Autobots and Decepticons in
action. Now that they are involved, the Autobots take it upon themselves to protect them. These teenagers become great
friends to the Autobots, as well as a great asset, providing them with useful information about human life and Earth. They
become involved in many of the Autobots' adventures.
The series concluded with the television film Transformers Prime Beast Hunters: Predacons Rising, on October 4, 2013.
At four seasons and 104 episodes, it is the longest-running Transformers series, surpassing the record set by the original
animated series at 98 episodes.
The series focuses on Hot Shot, Whirl, Hoist, Medix and Wedge, five young Cybertronians who enroll as the first students
of the Rescue Bots Training Center, where they learn from the now-famous original Rescue Bots how to respond in
emergency situations and become true heroes.
Mystery of Convoy
In collaboration with the 30th anniversary of Transfomers, as well as the 35th anniversary of Choro-Q, a flash anime
adaptation of the game, produced by DLE, titled Q Transformers: Return of the Mystery of Convoy (キュートランスフォ
ーマー 帰ってきたコンボイの謎, Kyū Toransufōmā Kaettekita Konboi no Nazo), began airing in Japan on January 6,
2015. [5] The opening theme is "physical" by Oldcodex.[6] A second season titled Q Transformers: Saranaru Ninkimono e
no Michi (キュートランスフォーマー さらなる人気者への道) premiered in Japan on July 6, 2015. The ending themes
of the second season are "Destiny ~ 400 Man-nen Mae Kara Itoshi teru" (~DESTINY~400万年前から愛してる~) by
Yoshimasa Hosoya and "SHOCK ~ Kono Omoi wa Hikari no Yōni ~" (SHOCK~この想いは光のように~) by Kaito
Ishikawa.[7]
Transformers: Cyberverse
Debuting in 2018 on Cartoon Network and produced by Boulder Media Limited and Hasbro's Allspark Animation,
Transformers: Cyberverse is a series where Bumblebee lost his memory of the special mission given to him by Optimus
Prime. With the help of his friend, Windblade, they will encounter challenges to recover Bumblebee's memory.
The seasons are dubbed "Chapters", with the first aired in 2018, the second, subtitled Power of the Spark, aired in 2019–
2020 and the third and final chapter, in which the show's title changed into Transformers: Bumblebee: Cyberverse
Adventures, was aired in 2020. The series concluded with two extended-length Netflix television specials in 2021.
The show uses elements and characters across all eras of the franchise, specifically G1, Animated, Aligned and the live-
action films continuities. It is, however, the first stand-alone Transformers show not connected to any larger continuity
since Transformers: Animated.
F.J. DeSanto, the showrunner of the Prime Wars Trilogy animated series, returns in the same position, alongside writers
George Krstic, Gavin Hignight and Brandon M. Easton and voice actors Jake Foushee, Jason Marnocha and Frank Todaro
reprising their roles as Optimus Prime, Megatron and Starscream.
Three seasons, dubbed "Chapters", were released, in conjunction with the eponymous toyline: Siege, Earthrise and
Kingdom, accumulating to a total of 18 episodes.[10]
Transformers: BotBots
An animated series based on the 2018 BotBots collectable was released. Like the War for Cybertron Trilogy animated
series, Transformers: BotBots was released as a Netflix original series, premiering on March 25, 2022. It is the first
comedy series of the Transformers franchise, and has minimal ties and references to the wider franchise.
Transformers: EarthSpark
In late 2020, Hasbro announced that a new animated Transformers series was in development for 2022.[11] The series was
later officially titled Transformers: EarthSpark[12] and premiered on November 11, 2022 on the Paramount+ streaming
service and Nickelodeon.[13]
References
1. "The History of Transformers on TV" (http://uk.tv.ign.com/articles/800/800768p1.html). IGN. Retrieved
August 14, 2010.
2. "Transformers DVD news: Hasbro reacquired rights to Sunbow Properties" (https://web.archive.org/web/201
31228121924/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Transformers-Hasbro-Reacquires-Rights/9624).
TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original (https://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Transformers-Hasb
ro-Reacquires-Rights/9624) on December 28, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
3. Sorenson, Jim; Forster, Bill (July 13, 2010). Transformers Animated: The AllSpark Almanac II. IDW
Publishing. ISBN 978-1600106835.
4. Marc Graser (12 June 2014). "Hasbro to Launch 'Transformers: Robots in Disguise' in Spring 2015 - Variety"
(https://variety.com/2014/tv/news/hasbro-to-launch-transformers-robots-in-disguise-series-in-spring-2015-ex
clusive-1201219103/). Variety.
5. "1986 Game Transformers: Mystery of Convoy Gets TV Anime" (http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2
014-08-07/1986-game-transformers-mystery-of-convoy-gets-tv-anime/.77393). 28 August 2023.
6. "Q Transformers TV Anime's Opening Sequence Streamed with OLDCODEX" (http://www.animenewsnetwo
rk.com/news/2014-12-27/q-transformers-tv-anime-opening-sequence-streamed-with-oldcodex/.82663). 28
August 2023.
7. "Animate.tv - animate Resources and Information" (http://www.animate.tv/news/details.php?id=1435920825.
2015-07-03).
8. ‘Transformers: Titans Return’ Series Casts Peter Cullen, Judd Nelson, Wil Wheaton (https://variety.com/201
7/digital/news/transformers-titans-return-wil-wheaton-peter-cullen-judd-nelson-1202498541/)
9. Konrad, Jeremy (June 22, 2020). "Transformers: War For Cybertron Trilogy: Siege Hits Netflix This July" (htt
ps://bleedingcool.com/tv/transformers-war-for-cybertron-trilogy-siege-hits-netflix-this-july/). Bleeding Cool.
Retrieved June 22, 2020.
10. Sprangler, Todd (July 29, 2020). " 'Transformers: War for Cybertron' on Netflix: Why Rooster Teeth Didn't
Produce Anime Series for Its Own Channels" (https://variety.com/2020/digital/news/transformers-war-for-cyb
ertron-netflix-rooster-teeth-studios-1234719516/). Variety. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
11. Denise Petski (February 25, 2021). "Nickelodeon Orders Transformers Animated Comedy Series Based On
Hasbro Franchise" (https://deadline.com/2021/02/nickelodeon-orders-transformers-animated-comedy-series
-hasbro-franchise-1234700661/). Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
12. Petski, Denise (February 15, 2022). " 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles' Villain Movies, 'Transformers' Series &
More Heading To Paramount+ & Nickelodeon" (https://deadline.com/2022/02/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-vi
llain-movies-transformers-series-paramount-plus-nickelodeon-1234933546/). Deadline. Retrieved
February 15, 2022.
13. Milligan, Mercedes (September 12, 2022). "Nick, Paramount+ Set 'Transformers: EarthSpark' Premiere and
NYCC Plans" (https://www.animationmagazine.net/2022/09/nick-paramount-set-transformers-earthspark-pre
miere-and-nycc-plans/). Animation Magazine. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
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