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Maslow’s hierarchy of basic human needs is useful when planning and implementing nursing
care as it provides as structure for;
A. Establishing priorities of care
2. A home health nurse who performs a careful safety assessment of the home of an elderly
patient to prevent harm to the patient is acting in accord with which of the principle of
Bioethics?
C. Non- Malifecience
3. A legal wrong committed upon a person or property independent of a contract is known as;
B. Tort
4. If review of a patient's record revealed she had never consented to an eye surgery, which
intentional tort might the surgeon have been guilty of?
B. Assault
5. It refers to an agreement by a client to accept a course of treatment or a procedure after being
provided complete information.
A. Informed Consent
6. It is the transfer of responsibility for the performance of an activity from one person to another
while retaining accountability. For the outcome.
A. Delegation
7. It is an offense of a less serious nature and is usually punishable by a fine or short term jail
sentence or both.
A. Misdemeanor
8. Man is a biopsychological and spiritual being who is in constant contract with the environment.
This definition is according to;
A. Sr. Calista Roy
9. It refers to observable features and actions that reflects man’s functioning as a united whole
within the environment in which he exists.
A. Organismic Behavior
10. Views man as an organism composed of different systems, each system composed of organs and
each organs composed of tissue cells.
A. Atomistic Approach
11. The study of man in all aspect of his behavior and his relationship with others in his
environment.
C. Holistic Approach
12. The following are characteristics of basic human needs EXCEPT;
-Needs are universal.
-Needs may be met in different ways.
-Needs may be stimulated by external and internal factor.
-Priorities may be deferred.
-Needs are interrelated.
16. Under what concept of man emphasizes its unity in mind, body and spirit.
B. Spiritual Being
17. It describes the relationship between a person’s belief and behavior.
C. Health Belief Model
18. The Health Promotion Model focuses on the following areas EXCEPT;
B. Role Performance
19. An alteration in body functions resulting in reduction of capacities or a shortening of the normal
life span.
C. Diseases
20. Your neighbor Allan asks you to come over because he has high temperature, feel awful; and did
not go to work. What stage of illness behavior is Allan exhibiting.
A. Assuming Sick role
21. Of the following terms, which would be defined as a disease?
D. Rheumatoid Arthritis –is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease, which means that
your immune system attacks healthy cells
22. The agent-host environment model of health and illness is based on the concept of;
B. Risk Factors
23. Refers to collecting, validating, organizing and recording data about the client’s health status.
C. Assessment
24. It is the clinical act of identifying problems to analyze assessment information.
A. Diagnosing
25. It involves determining beforehand the strategies or course of actions to be taken before
implementation of nursing care.
B. Planning
26. A process in which people affect one another through exchange of information, ideas and
feelings.
D. Communication
27. Takes place when two or more people share information about client care, either f2f or by
telephone.
Reporting
28. Which among the following is not considered as objective data?
A. Pain/ ringing of the ears
29. The following are activities involved in implementation EXCEPT ONE;
C. Collection of Data
30. Which among the following is NOT included in the requirements of implementation?
D. Assessment skills
1. Francis, a nursing student, was+ asked by his professor regarding the definition of profession. He is
correct when he answers that a profession is;
d. An organization of an occupational group based on the application of special knowledge, skills
and preparation.
2. Which among the following is not included in the Physical Dimensions affecting health and
illness?
c. Educational Background
3. It focuses on early detection, prompt intervention and health maintenance for patients experiencing
health problems.
d. Secondary Preventive Care
4. Nursing activities in various health care settings specifically at home includes all of the following
except one;
5. A member of the healthcare team that seeks to restore function or to prevent further disability
in a patient after an injury or illness.
b. Physical Therapist
6. Ysabelle is a 4th year nursing student and having her clinical exposure in the ER department, she
noticed that the staff nurse is telling the patient of the advantages and disadvantages of a particular
procedure. Ysabelle understands that she is exemplifying the role of;
c. Teacher
7. Melissa, a staff nurse of the outpatient department had organized a campaign program for self-breast
examination for early detection of breast cancer. She is demonstrating the function of a professional
nurse?
Client Advocate
8. In the community, nurses serve as role models and assists people in bringing about changes to
improve the environment, working conditions, or other factors that affect health. This is a part of her
function as a;
b. Change Agent
9. Nurse Leona has a diabetic client who needs to be referred to the attending physician because of a
high blood sugar result. This is part of her role as a;
a. Case Manager
10. A health care team member that is licensed to formulate and dispense medications.
a. Pharmacist
11. This era began at the end of World War 11, associated with scientific and technological
developments and social changes.
c. Contemporary Nursing
12. The period of the last two decades of the 19th century, which was also called as the " Awakening of
Nursing ".
b. Education Nursing
13. The period of "On the Job Training ", where men engage in nursing during the crusades
c. Apprentice Nursing
14. It refers to the distinctive individual qualities that differentiates one person from another
a. Personality
15. Refers to the moral values and beliefs that are used as a guide to personal behavior and actions.
a. Character
16. It is a manner of acting, thinking or feeling that is indicated by one's response towards another
person, situation or experience.
b. Attitude
17. The following are primary characteristics of a profession except one;
d. Attitude
18. Which among the following health care team members is responsible in helping nurses provide
direct care to patients.
c. Unlicensed Assistive Personnel
19. The following are frameworks for Health Care Delivery except one;
a. Collaborative Care
20. According to Patricia Benner, a person who considers consistency, predictability and time
c. Competent
21. A barangay health workers told a 40-year-old mother to submit herself for a screening for cervical
cancer by papsmear at least once a year. This is an example of what level of prevention?
b. Secondary Level
22. Passive and active exercises to prevent disability is an example of what level of person?
a. Tertiary Level
23. Which among the following is not a component in the socio- cultural dimension affecting health and
illness?
d. educational background
24. This dimension affecting health and illness encompasses cognitive abilities, educational
background and past experiences.
b. Intellectual Dimension
25. Which among the following does not belong to the practices done for Tertiary Preventive Care?
b. Family Counseling
26. How does the public health nurse, working with sexually active teenagers, incorporate the concept
of secondary prevention into practice?
a. By referring a pregnant adolescent for prenatal care.
27. What is the most effective method for obtaining an accurate blood pressure reading from a client?
c. Use a cuff that is wide enough to cover the upper two thirds of the client's arm.
28. What is the focus of the primary prevention strategies associated with pregnant adolescents?
c. Providing adolescents with information about birth control clinics.
29. What is important for the nurse to do in order to obtain a comprehensive medical history?
d. Document events and dates in chronological order.
30. What is the best nursing action when the client gives information that is pertinent to care?
d. Share this information with those needing to know for planning client's care.
31. When interacting with a patient, Nurse kyla answers, " I am sure everything will be fine. You have
nothing to worry about. "This is an example of a non - therapeutic technique in communication known
c. False reassurance
32. A nursing student is preparing to administer morning care to the patient. The most important
question that the nursing student should ask the patient is;
b. May I help you with a bed bath now or later this morning?
33. The following health teachings should be included to promote safe environment, EXCEPT;
a. has night lights off in the room.
34. Nurse Bernadette knows that data is considered subjective if these are obtained from;
b. patient's verbal account
35. In order to develop effective communication, it is very essential for the nurse to;
c. Use therapeutic communication techniques.
36. Healing is communicated through the consciousness of the nurse to the individual being cared for.
This theory is based on the assumption of;
a. Watson
37. The following are primary characteristics of a profession, EXCEPT ;
d. Nursing
38. The most unique characteristics of nursing as a profession is;
b. Caring
39. The four concepts common to nursing that appear in each of the current conceptual models are ;
b. Person, health, nursing, support system
40. Which of the following is not included in the characteristics of communication?
b. Chronology
41. Manang Biday, a barangay health worker told a 40-year-old mother to submit herself for a screening
for cervical cancer. She is exemplifying,
b. Secondary level of prevention
42. All of the following are examples of primary prevention of illness, EXCEPT;
c. Screening for breast cancer
43. Nurse Aissa [s planning to conduct an interview with her client, she should consider the following
guidelines in the plan, EXCEPT;
c. Schedule the interview on a time most comfortable for the interviewer.
44. Nurse Jake has mastered communication during an interview . Which of the following statements
should be follow when conducting an interview?
c. Schedule for interview on a time most comfortable for the interviewer.
45. The process of sharing information or the process of generating and transmitting meanings.
b. Communication
46. It is the longest phase in communication wherein interaction is the essence of this phase.
c. Working phase
47. Nurse Ysabelle is interviewing a patient in Ward C. She said, "I notice your biting your lips". She is
exhibiting what technique in communication?
b. Making observations
48. The client's personal perception often gathered during the health history is known as;
a. Subjective data
49. The phase of communication wherein the conclusion of the initial agreement is acknowledged.
a. Termination phase
50. The nurse takes the patient's advocate role when she;
d. Defends the rights of the patient.
51. The case manager role of the nurse is best demonstrated when she;
c. Works together with the nursing team
52. All of the following are primary responsibilities of the nurse manager EXCEPT;
c. Performing bedside nursing care
53. The caregiver role of the nurse emphasizes;
c. Providing direct nursing care
54. Personal appearance often reveals more about the real you than any words you may say. The
following are components of personal appearance EXCEPT;
a. Shoes
55. Which among the following is true about basic guides for personal dress;
a. Undergarments must be clean and properly fitted for body support.
56. It is a manner of acting, thinking, or feeling that is indicated by one's response toward another
person, situation or experience.
b. Attitude
57. The following are appropriate nursing interventions to promote normal respiratory function.
EXCEPT:
a. Minimize cigarette smoking
58. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which of the following is a basic of physiologic need after
oxygen.
a. Water
59. A barangay health worker told a 40-year-old mother to submit herself for a screening for cervical
cancer by Papsmear. This is an example of what level of prevention?
b. Secondary level
60. Passive and active exercises to prevent disability is an example of what level of prevention?
a. Tertiary Level
61. Bella is a 4th year nursing student and having her clinical exposure in the ER department, she noticed
that the staff nurse is telling the patient of the advantages and disadvantages of a particular procedure.
Ysabelle understands that she is exemplifying the role of;
b. Teacher
62. Which among the following is not included among the considerations in communication?
b. Spelling and Diction
63. The Code of Ethics for Nurses provides information that's necessary for the practicing nurse to:
b. Make ethical decisions about patient care.
64. Among the 6 C's of caring, which of the following identifies the quality that fosters trusting
relationship?
d. Confidence
65. It means appropriate bearing, demeanor, dress and language that are in harmony with a caring
presence.
b. Comportment
66. The duty to do acts of kindness and mercy that directly benefits the patients is called;
b. Beneficence
67. It is the convergence between one's desires and obligations and deliberate choice to act in
accordance with them.
c. Commitment
68. Which among the f0llowing is not included in the working phase of a nurse patient relationship?
d. Review medical records
69. The best position to promote maximum lung expansion is:
b. Semi fowlers
70. Refers to inability to breath except in an upright or sitting position.
b. Orthopnea
71. The following are factors affecting respiratory function EXCEPT;
d. socio-economic status
72. It refers to the transfer of heat free from the surface of one object to the surface of another without
contact between two objects.
c. Radiation
73. An elevation of the body temperature above normal is labeled as;
a. Pyrexia
74. The apical pulse is assessed by using ;
b. Stethoscope
75. It refers to the respect for an individual’s right to self-determination and freedom to choose and
implement one's own decision.
d. Autonomy
76. When one person assumes the authority to make a decision for another, It is considered as;
b. Paternalism
77. A patient is having dyspnea. To facilitate respirations, the nurse would;
b. Elevate the head of the bed
78. It is important to have the appropriate cuff size when taking the blood pressure. A cuff that is too
large or too small may result in ;
a. an incorrect reading
79. The normal respiratory rate in adults is considered to be ;
b. 12 to 20 breaths per minute
80. The normal value pulse rate in adult is;
b. 80-100 beats/min
Give 5 characteristics of Therapeutic Communication (81-85)
trust, respect, professional intimacy, empathy
Give 8 Therapeutic Communication Techniques (86-93)
Using silence
Providing general leads
Being specific and tentative
Using open ended questions
Being specific and tentative
Using touch
Restating or paraphrasing
Seeking clarification
Presenting reality
Acknowledging
Giving information