Vocab List, English
Vocab List, English
BUTTRESS
As a noun, a buttress is a structure that is built against a wall to support or reinforce it.
Buttresses are often found in old buildings or cathedrals, where they are used to strengthen
the walls and prevent them from collapsing under the weight of the roof or other heavy loads.
Here are a few examples of how the word "buttress" can be used in different contexts:
* The cathedral's massive buttresses helped to keep the walls from collapsing. * The
new study provides further evidence to buttress the theory that climate change is
caused by human activity.
* The company is investing in new technology to buttress its position in the competitive
market.
* The mayor's comments were buttressed by the results of a recent poll showing that the
majority of voters support her policies.
REFUTE
For example, if someone claims that all dogs are brown, you could refute this claim by
presenting evidence of dogs with different colors such as black, white, or spotted.
"The scientist was able to refute the popular theory with her own research, which showed
that the data had been misinterpreted."
CORROBORATE
For example, a witness might corroborate a victim's testimony by providing additional details
that support their story. Similarly, a study might be conducted to corroborate the findings of a
previous study by providing additional evidence that supports the original conclusions.
"The results of the study were able to corroborate previous findings, providing
additional evidence to support the theory that regular exercise can improve mental
health."
SCRUPULOUS
The word "scrupulous" means being very careful, thorough, and attentive to detail, especially
with regard to moral or ethical principles. A person who is scrupulous is very conscientious
and careful to do what is right and avoid what is wrong.
For example, a scrupulous accountant would be very careful to ensure that financial records
are accurate and free from errors or discrepancies, while a scrupulous scientist would be
very careful to follow ethical guidelines and avoid any research misconduct. Similarly, a
scrupulous person might be very careful to keep their promises and avoid actions that could
harm others.
Here's an example sentence using the word "scrupulous":
"The lawyer was known for her scrupulous attention to detail, leaving no stone unturned in
her efforts to ensure that her clients received the best possible outcome."
VINDICATE
For example, a person might be vindicated in court when evidence is presented that proves
their innocence, or a scientific theory might be vindicated when new data supports its
conclusions. Similarly, a decision might be vindicated when it leads to a positive outcome, or
a person might be vindicated when their actions are proven to be morally justified.
"The investigation was able to vindicate the accused, showing that they had no
involvement in the crime and had been wrongfully accused."
PRECLUDE
The word "preclude" means to prevent something from happening or being possible, usually
by making it impossible or impractical. It often refers to a situation where an obstacle or
barrier exists that prevents a particular outcome from occurring.
For example, a lack of funding might preclude the construction of a new building, or a
scheduling conflict might preclude someone from attending an event. Similarly, a pre-existing
condition might preclude someone from being eligible for a particular type of medical
treatment.
"The stormy weather precluded any outdoor activities, forcing us to cancel our plans and find
alternative forms of entertainment indoors."
REPUDIATE
The word "repudiate" means to reject, disown, or deny something or someone. It involves a
formal or public statement of opposition or disapproval, often with the intention of distancing
oneself from the thing being repudiated.
"The company issued a statement to repudiate the actions of the employee, emphasizing
that their behavior did not reflect the values or standards of the company."
MITIGATE
The word "mitigate" means to make something less severe, serious, or painful. It is often
used to describe the process of reducing the impact of negative circumstances or conditions,
or of lessening the severity of a problem or difficulty.
For example, a doctor might prescribe medication to mitigate the symptoms of an illness,
or an engineer might design a system to mitigate the risk of a potential disaster. Similarly, a
person might take steps to mitigate the effects of climate change by reducing their carbon
footprint and advocating for environmental policies.
"The company implemented a series of measures to mitigate the impact of the pandemic on
its employees, including remote work arrangements and increased health and safety
protocols."
OUTSIZED
The word "outsized" means larger, greater, or more significant than what is considered
typical or expected. It often refers to something that is unusually large, powerful, or
influential.
For example, an outsized personality might be one that is bold, charismatic, and larger than
life, commanding attention and leaving a lasting impression. Similarly, an outsized financial
return might be one that is much larger than what is expected based on the initial
investment.
"The CEO's outsized influence on the company's decision-making process was a source
of concern for investors, who worried that it could lead to excessive risk-taking and poor
performance."
PALPABLE
The word "palpable" is an adjective that is used to describe something that is easily felt,
touched, or perceived. It often refers to something that is tangible or physical, but it can also
be used in a more figurative sense to describe something that is noticeable or apparent.
For example, you might describe the tension in a room as palpable, or the excitement of a
crowd at a concert as palpable. Similarly, you might describe the weight of a heavy object as
palpable, or the emotion in someone's voice as palpable.
"As the storm approached, the air grew thick with humidity and the tension was
palpable, making it clear that something big was about to happen."
EVINCE
For example, a student might evince a deep understanding of a topic by answering difficult
questions with ease, or a job candidate might evince strong leadership skills during an
interview. Similarly, a piece of artwork might evince a sense of emotion or mood through its
use of color and composition.
"The study was able to evince a clear correlation between increased exercise and improved
cognitive function, providing evidence to support the hypothesis."
OVERLOOKED
The word "overlooked" means to have missed or failed to notice something, usually because
it was not obvious or attention was not given to it. It can refer to situations where something
important was missed or neglected, often unintentionally.
For example, a manager might have overlooked an important detail in a project plan, leading
to unexpected delays or mistakes. Similarly, a person might have overlooked an email in
their inbox, causing them to miss an important deadline or opportunity.
"The significance of his contributions to the project was overlooked in the final report, leading
to a sense of frustration and disappointment among team members."
ACCENTUATE
The word "accentuate" is a verb that means to emphasize or highlight something, making it
more prominent or noticeable. It is often used to describe actions that draw attention to a
particular feature, aspect, or quality. When you accentuate something, you are making it
stand out or giving it greater significance. It can be used in various contexts, such as
fashion, design, language, or even personal qualities.
In each of these examples, "accentuate" is used to describe actions or elements that make
something more noticeable or prominent.
Ameliorate
- Definition: To make something better or improve a situation.
- Sample Sentence: The new educational program was implemented to ameliorate the
students' performance in mathematics.
Unattainable
- Definition: Impossible to achieve or reach.
- Sample Sentence: Becoming a professional astronaut seemed unattainable to her due to
her fear of heights.
Superfluous
- Definition: Exceeding what is necessary or required; unnecessary.
- Sample Sentence: The additional toppings on the pizza were superfluous since it was
already loaded with cheese and vegetables.
Amorphous
- Definition: Lacking a specific or defined shape; formless.
- Sample Sentence: The amorphous cloud in the sky seemed to change its shape with the
wind.
Misconstrued
- Definition: To interpret something incorrectly, often leading to a misunderstanding. -
Sample Sentence: His silence was misconstrued as indifference, but in reality, he was
deeply concerned about the situation.
Prohibitive
- Definition: Serving as an obstacle or barrier; preventing or discouraging something. -
Sample Sentence: The prohibitive cost of the luxury car made it unaffordable for most
people.
Stipulate
- Definition: To specify or demand a requirement or condition as part of an agreement or
contract.
- Sample Sentence: The contract stipulates that the project must be completed within six
months.
Induce
- Definition: To bring about or stimulate a particular response or action. - Sample
Sentence: The motivational speaker aimed to induce a sense of determination and
ambition in the audience.
Engender
- Definition: To cause or give rise to a particular feeling, situation, or condition. - Sample
Sentence: The unfair treatment of employees can engender resentment and low morale
within a company.
Dispersed
- Definition: Scattered or spread over a wide area.
- Sample Sentence: The seeds from the dandelion were dispersed by the wind, leading to
the growth of new plants in various locations.
Supplant
- Definition: To replace or take the place of something or someone, often through
competition or force.
- Sample Sentence: The new technology aimed to supplant the traditional method
of communication by offering faster and more efficient alternatives.
#Words_from_August_official_DSAT_Part2
Austere
- Definition: Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; having a simple and plain
style.
- Sample Sentence: The monk's austere lifestyle involved daily meditation and
minimal material possessions.
Equitable
- Definition: Fair and just, ensuring that everyone is treated equally and without bias.
- Sample Sentence: The company's policy aimed to create an equitable workplace by
providing equal opportunities for advancement to all employees.
Augment
- Definition: To make something greater by adding to it; to increase in size, quantity,
or degree.
- Sample Sentence: She decided to augment her income by taking on a part-time job.
Conventional
- Definition: Following established customs or practices; typical and ordinary. -
Sample Sentence: Their wedding was conventional, with a church ceremony and a
reception at a banquet hall.
Idiosyncratic
- Definition: Peculiar or unique to an individual; having distinctive characteristics or
habits. - Sample Sentence: Her idiosyncratic sense of fashion always attracted attention
wherever she went.
Coalesce
- Definition: To come together to form a single group or mass; to merge or unite. -
Sample Sentence: The different teams coalesced into a unified force to tackle the
complex project.
Synopsis
- Definition: A brief summary or overview of a longer text or event.
- Sample Sentence: Before reading the novel, she decided to read the synopsis on the
back cover to get an idea of the story.
Abundant
- Definition: Existing in large quantities; plentiful.
- Sample Sentence: The forest was abundant with diverse wildlife and lush vegetation.
Coarseness
- Definition: The quality of being rough or crude in texture or behavior. - Sample
Sentence: His coarseness in language and behavior made it difficult for him to maintain
professional relationships.
Orthodox:
Reverberate:
*Sample Sentence: The cheers of the crowd reverberated through the stadium after the
winning goal was scored.
Municipal:
Sway:
*Sample Sentence: The charismatic leader held a strong sway over the opinions and actions
of the group.
Spurious:
*Sample Sentence: The internet is full of spurious claims and misinformation that should be
critically evaluated.
Indulgently:
*Sample Sentence: She smiled indulgently at her child's request for another piece of candy.
Behold:
*Sample Sentence: As the sun set over the ocean, we gathered to behold the breathtaking
view.
Scrupulous:
*Definition: Meticulous and careful, showing great attention to detail and moral principles.
Equivocal:
Spurious:
*Sample Sentence: The detective suspected that the antique artifact might be spurious, so
he had it examined by experts.
Supplant:
*Sample Sentence: The new technology gradually supplants the old, outdated methods of
communication.
Satiate:
*Sample Sentence: After a hearty meal, he was satiate and couldn't eat another bite.
Palpable:
*Sample Sentence: The tension in the room was so palpable that you could almost feel it in
the air.
Convening:
*Sample Sentence: The convening of the committee was necessary to discuss important
policy changes.
Idealize:
Conventional:
*Sample Sentence: She opted for a conventional wedding with all the traditional customs
and rituals.
Heterodox:
Sentence: His heterodox views on the subject challenged the prevailing orthodoxy.
Irrefutable:
*Sample Sentence: The evidence presented in court was so strong that it was
irrefutable, leading to a swift verdict.
Venerate:
*Sample Sentence: In many cultures, people venerate their elders and ancestors by offering
prayers and tributes.
Arduous:
*Sample Sentence: Climbing the steep mountain was an arduous journey that required great
physical and mental endurance.
Strenuous:
Unpretentious:
*Definition: Modest and not trying to impress with a show of wealth or importance.
*Sample Sentence: The restaurant had an unpretentious atmosphere, serving simple but
delicious homemade dishes.
Satiable:
*Sample Sentence: His appetite was satiable, and a small meal was enough to satisfy his
hunger.
Incongruous:
*Definition: Not in harmony or not fitting within a particular context; out of place.
*Sample Sentence: The incongruous mix of architectural styles made the building stand out
in the historic neighborhood.
Irrefutable:
*Sample Sentence: The scientific evidence supporting the theory was so compelling that it
became irrefutable.
Recurrent:
*Sample Sentence: Her recurrent dreams often featured the same vivid images and
emotions.
Imposing:
Mitigate:
*Sample Sentence: The measures taken to mitigate the environmental impact of the project
included planting more trees and reducing emissions.
Venerable:
*Sample Sentence: The venerable professor had dedicated his life to research and teaching,
earning the admiration of generations of students.