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RBE imp

Rbe imp

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

RBE imp

Rbe imp

Uploaded by

gauravsmorepatil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q 1. Define job layout Ans.

Job Layout:A systematic arrangement of


various jobs / resources required for construction project around it, are
chalked out on drawing so as to achieve economy, Safety & convenience

Q 2. List two purposes of shoring : Shoring is the construction of a


temporary structure to support temporarily an unsafe structure. 1. To
repair bulging out wall. 2. To repair the cracks in the wall. 3. To dismantle
adjacent structure4. To make openings in existing wal

Q 3. State the classification of building as per National Building


Code Part III 2005.Ans. Classification of building (as per NBC)1.
Residential Building, 2. Educational Building,3. Institutional Building, 4.
Assembly Building, 5. Business Building, 6. Mercantile
Building, 7. Industrial Building, 8. Storage Building 9. Hazardous Building

Q.4. State any two building components with their function.1.


Foundation : a) The function of foundation is to transfer the load of the
building upto the hard strata which can support it without settling down.1.
b) Foundation also helps in spreading the load over a large area to
decrease the load intensity.2. Plinth: a) It provides protection from
rainwater and crawling animals 3. Floor: a) It provides good resistance to
wear and tear occurring due to its daily use. b) It provides leveled surface
for comfortable movement.4. Walls: a) Wall form the outer limits of the
building and separate the rooms from each other.

Q 5. State the function of window sill and lintel. a)Sill-1. To provide


suitable finish to window opening. 2. It also affords a protection to wall
below the window 3.It also provides the support to vertical members of
the openings.b) Lintel-1. It supports the portion of wall over the opening.
2. They are used to transmit the load to adjacent wall over which they are
supported.

Q 6. Discuss the provisions of doors in a structure with reference


to the location and purpose.1) Doors should be located in opposite
walls facing each other.2) Doors should be located near the corner of room
nearly 20 cm away from the corner.3) To achieve optimum utilization of
room, the number of doors in a room should be kept minimum.4) The
location and size of the door should meet the functional requirements of
the room.
Q 7 . Describe the procedure for layout of load bearing structure
by center – line method. :1. From the plan (fig 1), the center line of
the walls are calculated. Then the center lines of the rooms are set out by
setting perpendiculars in the ratio 3:4:5. Suppose the corner points are A,
B, C, D, E, F and G which are marked by pegs with nails on top. 2. The
setting of the corner point is checked according to diagonals AC, BD, CF
and EG. 3. During excavation, the center points A, B, C, D, E, F, G may be
removed. Therefore the center lines are extended and the center points
are marked about 2m away from the outer edge of excavation.Thus the
points A1, A2, B1, B2 and likewise, are marked outside the trench. Centre
line are shown clearly by stretching thread or rope. The center points fixed
2m away from the excavation are marked with sit out pegs.4. From the
plan details, the width of excavation to be done is also marked by thread
with pegs at appropriate positions.5. The excavation width is then marked
by lime or by with furrow with spade.6. A theodolite should be used for
accurate center line marking.
Q 8. Explain timbering and strutting with a neat sketch.: A method
of giving the temporary support to the side of deep trench or when subsoil
is loose or very soft is known as timbering (i.e. shoring) and strutting. It
consists of timber planks and strut to give temporary support to the side
of trench. When the depth of trench is large, or when the sub-soil is loose,
the sides of the trench may cave in. The problem can be solved by
adopting a suitable method of timbering. Timbering of trenches,
sometimes also known as shoring consists of providing timber planks or
boards and struts to give temporary support to the sides of the trench.
Timbering of deep trenches can be done with the help of the following
methods:1. Stay bracing. 2. Box sheeting 3. Vertical sheeting 4.
Runner system 5. Sheet piling

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