Made by :- Hari patel C programming

Made by :- Hari patel C programming

Made by:- Hari Patel INDEX C Programming

No Aim
Practical Set-1 Draw a flowchart and algorithm for the
1 Find out sum of two numbers.

2 Find out average of five numbers.

3 Find out area of Circle (a=3.14*r*r)

4 Find out area of Rectangle (a=l*b)

5 Find out area of Square (a=l*l)

6 Find out area of Triangle (a=(1/2)*l*b)

7 Find out largest number from given three number.

8 Find out given number is odd or even

9 Flowchart and algorithm to Print series 1 2 3 4 5

Practical Set-2 Simple C Program
10 Write a c program to print “hello world”.

11 Write a c program to print your address.

12 Write a c program to print following pattern(Rectangle).
Practical Set-3 Write a program to declare following type of
variable and initialize each of these variables.
13 Write a C program to print Two integer type variable
14 Write a C program to print Two float type variable
15 Write a C program to print Single character type variable
16 Write a C program to print Single double type variable
Practical Set-4 Write a program to solve following type of
equations(Using Scanf)
17 Write a c program for addition.
18 Write a c program for subtraction.
 Made by :- Hari patel C programming

Made by:- Hari Patel C Programming

19 Write a c program for multiplication.

20 Write a c program for division.
Practical Set-5 Write a program to solve following type
of(using Scanf)
21 Write a c program to find simple interest.((I=p*r*n)/100)
22 Write a c program to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit.
23 Write a c program to convert rupees into paisa
24 Write a c program to swap value of input variable

No. Write following program using ( Scanf )

25 Write a c program to convert kilometer to
meter,cm,feet,inch.
26 Write a c program to find area of circle.(area=3.14*r*r)
27 Write a c program to find area of rectangle.(area=l*b)
28 Write a c program to find area of triangle.(area=h*b*0.5)
29 Write a c program to interchange two numbers.
Practical Set-6 Type Casting
30 Write a C program to print ASCII value of any character.

31 Write a C program using enum keyword.

32 Write a C program for type casting the value from integer to
float
Practical Set-7 Operator
33 Write a C program to take character from user using
getchar() function and
34 Write a program to perform different operators as listed
below.
1. Arithmetic Operators
2. Assignment Operators
3. Relational Operators
4. Logical Operators

35 Write a program to find maximum number from two

numbers using conditional operator(Ternary operator).
 Made by :- Hari patel C programming

Made by:- Hari Patel C Programming

36 Write a program to perform Postfix increment and Postfix
Decrement using Increment/Decrement Operators.

Practical Set-8 Decision Making with Branching

37 Write a c program to check number is even using simple if.
38 Write a c program to check number is odd using simple if.
39 Write a c program to check number is positive or not using if-
else
40 Write a c program to check number is even or odd using if-else
41 Write a c program to print day according to number entered
by user using if-else ladder.
42 Write program to check weather given input is upper,lower
digit and symbol using-if else ladder
Practical Set-9 Decision Making with Looping

No. Aim
43 Write a c program to find maximum number from three
numbers using if-else ladder.
44 Write a c program to check year is leap year or not.
45 Write a c program to make calculator using menu driven
programming using switch case.
46 Write a program to find day of the week switch case.

47 Write a c program to print series like (1,2,3,4) (2,4,6,8) using

while loop.
48 Write a program to print factorial of a given number using
while loop.
49 Write a program using while loop to sum of given number
50 Write a program print 1 to 10 natural number using do-while
loop
51 Write a program print 1 to 10 natural number using goto
statement.
52 Write a program to display sum of given number using goto
statement.
Practical Set-10 Write programs on arrays
 Made by :- Hari patel C programming

Made by:- Hari Patel C Programming

53 Write a program to declare array of 5 element enter value for
5 element and
54 Write a program to display sum of 5 array elements.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-1

AIM:-Practical Set-1 Draw a flowchart and algorithm for the

1) Find out sum of two numbers.
Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 Read input a,b;
Step:3 Sum = a + b;
Step:4 Print Sum
Step:5 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read a,b

Sum = a,b

Print Sum

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

2) Find out average of five numbers.

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 input a=1, b=2, c=3, d=4, e=5
Step:3 Average (a,b,c,d,e)/5;
Step:4 Print Average
Step:5 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read a,b,c,d,e

Average=(1+2+3+4+5)/5

Print Average

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

3) Find out area of Circle (a=3.14*r*r)

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 Read input Radius
Step:3 Area = 3.14 * R * R
Step:4 Print Area
Step:5 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read input 3.14*R*R

Area = 3.14*R*R

Print Area

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

4) Find out area of Rectangle (a=l*b)

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 Read input a
Step:3 a = l*B
Step:4 Print a
Step:5 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read input l*b

a = l*b

Print a

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

5) Find out area of Square (a=l*l)

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 Read input area
Step:3 area = l*l
Step:4 Print area
Step:5 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read input l*l

a = l*l

Print area

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

6) Find out area of Triangle (a=(1/2)*l*b)

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 Read input area
Step:3 area = [(1/2)*l*b]
Step:4 Print area
Step:5 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read input l*b

area = [(1/2)*l*b]

Print area

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

7) Find out largest number from given three number.

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 Read input a,b,c
Step:3 if a>b and if a>c So, a is max
Step:4 if b>a and if b>c So, b is max
Step:5 if c>a and if c>b So, c is max
Step:6 print x that a or b or c is max
Step7: End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read a,b,c

TRUE FALSE
a>b
TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE
a>c b>c

A is max B is max

C is max

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

8) Find out given number is odd or even

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 Read input number
Step:3 if (num % 2 == 0) So, number is even
Step:4 if (num % 2 == 0) So, number is odd
Step:5 print even or odd number
Step:6 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Read num

TRUE FALSE

If num%2==0

Print even num Print odd num

Stop
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

9) Flowchart and algorithm to Print series 1 2 3 4 5

Ans:-

Algorithm:-

Step:1 Start
Step:2 i=0
Step:3 print i
Step:4 i = i + 1
Step:5 if (i< = 5) then go to line 3;
Step:6 End

Flowchart:-

Start

Print i = 1

FALSE
If i<=5

TRUE
Print i
Stop

i=i +1
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-2

AIM:-Simple C Program

10) Write a c program to print “hello world”.

Ans:-

program:-

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();

printf(“Hello World”);

getch();
}

Output:-

Hello World
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

11) Write a c program to print your address.

Ans:-

program:-

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();

printf(“\n Address:- XYZ”);

printf(“\n Pin code:-384151”);

getch();
}

Output:-

Address:- XYZ
Pin code:-384151
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

12) Write a c program to print following pattern(Rectangle).

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {

int height, width;

clrscr();

printf("Enter number of height : ");

scanf("%d", &height);
printf("Enter number of width : ");
scanf("%d", &width);

for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) {
printf("* ");
}
printf("\n");
}

getch();
}

Output:-
Enter number of height : 3
Enter number of width : 6

******
******
******
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-3

AIM:-Write a program to declare following type of variable and initialize

each of these variables.

13) Write a C program to print Two integer type variable

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

int X,Y;

X=10;
Y=20;

printf(“\n The value of X: %d”,X);

printf(“\n The value of Y: %d”,Y);

getch();
}

Output:-

The value of X: 10
The value of Y: 20
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

14) Write a C program to print Two float type variable

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

float X,Y;

X=23.2;
Y=32.3;

printf(“\n The value of X: %f”,X);

printf(“\n The value of Y: %f”,Y);

getch();
}

Output:-

The value of X: 23.2

The value of Y: 32.3
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

15) Write a C program to print Single character type variable

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

char X,Y;

X=’a’;
Y=’b’;

printf(“\n The value of X: %c”,X);

printf(“\n The value of Y: %c”,Y);

getch();
}

Output:-

The value of X: a
The value of Y: b
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

16) Write a C program to print Single double type variable

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

double X,Y;

X= 35.676767;
Y= 26.121212;

printf(“\n The value of X: %lf”,X);

printf(“\n The value of Y: %lf”,Y);

getch();
}

Output:-

The value of X: 35.676767

The value of Y: 26.121212
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-4

AIM:- Write a program to solve following type of equation(Using Scanf)

17) Write a c program for addition.

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

int num1,num2,sum;

printf(“Enter the first number:”);

scanf(“%d”, & num1);
printf(“Enter the second number:”);
scanf(“%d”, & num2);

sum = num1 + num2;

printf(“The sum of %d and %d is %d”, num1,num2,sum);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter the first number:2

Enter the second number:3
The sum of 2 and 3 is 5
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

18) Write a c program for subtraction.

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

int num1,num2,sub;

printf(“Enter the first number:”);

scanf(“%d”, & num1);
printf(“Enter the second number:”);
scanf(“%d”, & num2);

sub = num1 - num2;

printf(“The sub of %d and %d is %d”, num1,num2,sub);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter the first number:2

Enter the second number:4
The sub of 2 and 4 is -2
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

19) Write a c program for multiplication.

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

int num1,num2,multi;

printf(“Enter the first number:”);

scanf(“%d”, & num1);
printf(“Enter the second number:”);
scanf(“%d”, & num2);

multi = num1 * num2;

printf(“The multi of %d and %d is %d”, num1,num2,multi);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter the first number:3

Enter the second number:2
The multi of 3 and 2 is 6
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

20) Write a c program for division.

Ans:-

program:-

#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
clrscr();

int num1,num2,div;

printf(“Enter the first number:”);

scanf(“%d”, & num1);
printf(“Enter the second number:”);
scanf(“%d”, & num2);

div = num1 / num2;

printf(“The div of %d and %d is %d”, num1,num2,div);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter the first number: 20

Enter the second number: 2
The div of 20 and 2 is 10
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-5

AIM:- Write a program to solve following type of(using Scanf)

21) Write a c program to find simple interest.((I=p*r*n)/100)
Ans:-

program:-

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main() {
float principal, rate, time,interest;
clrscr();
printf("Enter Principal Amount (P): ");
scanf("%f", &principal);
printf("Enter Rate of Interest (R): ");
scanf("%f", &rate);
printf("Enter Time Period (N in years): ");
scanf("%f", &time);
interest = (principal * rate * time) / 100;
printf("Simple Interest (I) = %.2f\n", interest);
getch();
}
Output:-

Enter Principal Amount (P): 1000

Enter Rate of Interest (R): 5
Enter Time Period (N in years): 3
Simple Interest (I) = 150.00
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

22) Write a c program to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit.

Ans:-

program:-

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main() {
float celsius, fahrenheit;
clrscr();
printf("Enter temperature in Celsius: ");
scanf("%f", &celsius);
fahrenheit = (celsius * 9/5) +32;
printf("Temperature in Fahrenheit: %.2f\n", fahrenheit);
getch();
}
Output:-

Enter temperature in Celsius: 25

Temperature in Fahrenheit: 77.00

Made by :- Hari patel C programming

23)Write a c program to convert rupees into paisa

Ans:-

program:-

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main() {

float rupees, paisa;

clrscr();

printf("Enter amount in Rupees:");

scanf("%f", &rupees);

paisa = rupees * 100;

printf("Amount in Paisa: %.2f\n", paisa);

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter amount in Rupees: 10

Amount in Paisa: 1000.00
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

24)Write a c program to swap value of input variable

Ans:-

program:-

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main() {
int a, b, temp;
clrscr();
printf("Enter first number (a):");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("Enter second number (b):");
scanf("%d", &b);

printf("\n Before swapping: \n");

printf("a = %d\n", a);
printf("b = %d\n", b);

temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
printf("\n After swapping:\n");
printf("a = %d\n", a);
printf("b = %d\n", b);
getch();
}
Output:-
Enter first number (a): 5
Enter second number (b): 10
Sample Output:
Before swapping:
a=5
b = 10
After swapping:
a = 10
b=5
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

25)Write a c program to convert kilometers to meter, cm, feet, inch.

Ans:-

program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
float kilometers, meters, centimeters, feet, inches;

printf("Enter distance in kilometers: ");

scanf("%f", &kilometers);

meters = kilometers * 1000;

centimeters = kilometers * 100000;
feet = kilometers * 3280.84;
inches = kilometers * 39370.1;

printf("Distance in meters: %.2f m\n", meters);

printf("Distance in centimeters: %.2f cm\n", centimeters);
printf("Distance in feet: %.2f ft\n", feet);
printf("Distance in inches: %.2f in\n", inches);

getch();
}

Output:-
Enter distance in kilometers: 2.5
Distance in meters: 2500.00 m
Distance in centimeters: 250000.00 cm
Distance in feet: 8202.10 ft
Distance in inches: 98425.25 in
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

26)Write a c program to find area of circle.(area=3.14*r*r)

Ans:-

program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
float radius, area;

printf("Enter the radius of the circle: ");

scanf("%f", &radius);

area = 3.14 * radius * radius;

printf("Area of the circle: %.2f\n", area);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter the radius of the circle: 5

Area of the circle: 78.50
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

27)Write a c program to find area of rectangle.(area=l*b)

Ans:-

program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
float length, breadth, area;

printf("Enter the length of the rectangle: ");

scanf("%f", &length);

printf("Enter the breadth of the rectangle: ");

scanf("%f", &breadth);

area = length * breadth;

printf("Area of the rectangle: %.2f\n", area);

getch();
}

Output:-
Enter the length of the rectangle: 5
Enter the breadth of the rectangle: 3
Area of the rectangle: 15.00
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

28)Write a c program to find area of triangle.(area=h*b*0.5)

Ans:-

program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
float height, base, area;

printf("Enter the height of the triangle: ");

scanf("%f", &height);

printf("Enter the base of the triangle: ");

scanf("%f", &base);

area = 0.5 * height * base;

printf("Area of the triangle: %.2f\n", area);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter the height of the triangle: 4

Enter the base of the triangle: 6
Area of the triangle: 12.00
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

29)Write a c program to interchange two numbers.

Ans:-

program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int a, b, temp;

printf("Enter the first number (a): ");

scanf("%d", &a);

printf("Enter the second number (b): ");

scanf("%d", &b);

// Swapping logic
temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;

printf("After swapping:\n");
printf("a = %d\n", a);
printf("b = %d\n", b);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter the first number (a): 5

Enter the second number (b): 10
After swapping:
a = 10
b=5
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-6

AIM:- type casting

30) Write a C program to print ASCII value of any character.
Ans:-

program:-

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
char ch;

printf("Enter a character: ");

scanf("%c", &ch);

printf("The ASCII value of '%c' is %d\n", ch, ch);

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter a character: A
The ASCII value of 'A' is 65
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

31) Write a C program using enum keyword.

Ans:-

program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

enum Days { Sunday = 1, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,

Thursday, Friday, Saturday };

void main() {
int day;

printf("Enter a day (1-7) where 1=Sunday, 2=Monday, ...,

7=Saturday: ");
scanf("%d", &day);

if (day == Sunday) {
printf("You entered: Sunday\n");
} else if (day == Monday) {
printf("You entered: Monday\n");
} else if (day == Tuesday) {
printf("You entered: Tuesday\n");
} else if (day == Wednesday) {
printf("You entered: Wednesday\n");
} else if (day == Thursday) {
printf("You entered: Thursday\n");
} else if (day == Friday) {
printf("You entered: Friday\n");
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

} else if (day == Saturday) {

printf("You entered: Saturday\n");
} else {
printf("Invalid input! Please enter a number between 1 and
7.\n");
}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter a day (1-7) where 1=Sunday, 2=Monday, ..., 7=Saturday: 5

You entered: Thursday
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

32) Write a C program for type casting the value from integer to float
Ans:-

program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int intValue;
float floatValue;

printf("Enter an integer value: ");

scanf("%d", &intValue);

// Type casting from integer to float

floatValue = (float)intValue;

printf("The integer value: %d\n", intValue);

printf("The float value after type casting: %.2f\n", floatValue);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter an integer value: 10

The integer value: 10
The float value after type casting: 10.00
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-7

AIM:-Operator
33) Write a C program to take character from user using getchar() function
and
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
char ch;

printf("Enter a character: ");

ch = getchar(); // Get a character from user input

printf("You entered: '%c'\n", ch);

printf("The ASCII value of '%c' is %d\n", ch, ch);

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter a character: A
You entered: 'A'
The ASCII value of 'A' is 65
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

34) Write a program to perform different operators as listed below.

1.Arithmetic Operators
2.Assignment Operators
3.Relational Operators
4.Logical Operators
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int a, b;
int result;

// Input two integers

printf("Enter two integers:\n");
printf("a: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("b: ");
scanf("%d", &b);

// 1. Arithmetic Operators
printf("\nArithmetic Operators:\n");
printf("a + b = %d\n", a + b);
printf("a - b = %d\n", a - b);
printf("a * b = %d\n", a * b);
printf("a / b = %d\n", a / b);
printf("a %% b = %d\n", a % b);

// 2. Assignment Operators
printf("\nAssignment Operators:\n");
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

result = a; // Simple assignment

printf("result = a: %d\n", result);
result += b; // Add and assign
printf("result += b: %d\n", result);
result -= a; // Subtract and assign
printf("result -= a: %d\n", result);
result *= 2; // Multiply and assign
printf("result *= 2: %d\n", result);
result /= b; // Divide and assign
printf("result /= b: %d\n", result);

// 3. Relational Operators
printf("\nRelational Operators:\n");
printf("a == b: %d\n", a == b);
printf("a != b: %d\n", a != b);
printf("a > b: %d\n", a > b);
printf("a < b: %d\n", a < b);
printf("a >= b: %d\n", a >= b);
printf("a <= b: %d\n", a <= b);

// 4. Logical Operators
printf("\nLogical Operators:\n");
printf("a > 0 && b > 0: %d\n", (a > 0 && b > 0));
printf("a > 0 || b > 0: %d\n", (a > 0 || b > 0));
printf("!(a == b): %d\n", !(a == b));

getch();
}
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

Output:-

Enter two integers:

a: 10
b: 5

Arithmetic Operators:
a + b = 15
a-b=5
a * b = 50
a/b=2
a%b=0

Assignment Operators:
result = a: 10
result += b: 15
result -= a: 5
result *= 2: 10
result /= b: 2

Relational Operators:
a == b: 0
a != b: 1
a > b: 1
a < b: 0
a >= b: 1
a <= b: 0

Logical Operators:
a > 0 && b > 0: 1
a > 0 || b > 0: 1
!(a == b): 1
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

35) Write a program to find maximum number from two numbers using
conditional operator(Ternary operator).
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int a, b, max;

printf("Enter two numbers:\n");

printf("a: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("b: ");
scanf("%d", &b);

// Using conditional operator to find the maximum

max = (a > b) ? a : b;

printf("The maximum number is: %d\n", max);

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter two numbers:

a: 10
b: 20
The maximum number is: 20
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

36) Write a program to perform Postfix increment and Postfix Decrement

using Increment/Decrement Operators.
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int a, b;

// Initialize variables
printf("Enter an integer: ");
scanf("%d", &a);

b = a++; // Postfix increment: uses a then increments

printf("After Postfix Increment:\n");
printf("Value of a: %d\n", a); // a is incremented
printf("Value of b: %d (value of a before increment)\n\n", b);

b = a--; // Postfix decrement: uses a then decrements

printf("After Postfix Decrement:\n");
printf("Value of a: %d\n", a); // a is decremented
printf("Value of b: %d (value of a before decrement)\n", b);

getch();
}
Output:-
Enter an integer: 5
After Postfix Increment:
Value of a: 6
Value of b: 5 (value of a before increment)

After Postfix Decrement:

Value of a: 5
Value of b: 6 (value of a before decrement)
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-8

AIM:-Decision Making with Branching

37) Write a c program to check number is even using simple if.
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the number is even

if (num % 2 == 0) {
printf("%d is an even number.\n", num);
} else {
printf("%d is an odd number.\n", num);
}

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter an integer: 4
4 is an even number.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

38) Write a c program to check number is odd using simple if.

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the number is odd

if (num % 2 != 0) {
printf("%d is an odd number.\n", num);
} else {
printf("%d is an even number.\n", num);
}

getch();
}

Output:-
Enter an integer: 7
7 is an odd number.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

39) Write a c program to check number is positive or not using if- else
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the number is positive

if (num > 0) {
printf("%d is a positive number.\n", num);
} else {
printf("%d is not a positive number.\n", num);
}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter an integer: 5
5 is a positive number.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

40) Write a c program to check number is even or odd using if-else

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the number is even or odd

if (num % 2 == 0) {
printf("%d is an even number.\n", num);
} else {
printf("%d is an odd number.\n", num);
}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter an integer: 8
8 is an even number.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

41) Write a c program to print day according to number entered by user using
if-else ladder.
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int day;

printf("Enter a number (1-7) to get the corresponding day of the

week:\n");
scanf("%d", &day);

// Using if-else ladder to determine the day

if (day == 1) {
printf("Day 1 is Sunday.\n");
} else if (day == 2) {
printf("Day 2 is Monday.\n");
} else if (day == 3) {
printf("Day 3 is Tuesday.\n");
} else if (day == 4) {
printf("Day 4 is Wednesday.\n");
} else if (day == 5) {
printf("Day 5 is Thursday.\n");
} else if (day == 6) {
printf("Day 6 is Friday.\n");
} else if (day == 7) {
printf("Day 7 is Saturday.\n");
} else {
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

printf("Invalid input! Please enter a number between 1 and

7.\n");
}

getch();
}

Output:-

Enter a number (1-7) to get the corresponding day of the week:

3
Day 3 is Tuesday.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

42) Write program to check weather given input is upper,lower digit and
symbol using-if else ladder
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
char ch;

printf("Enter a character: ");

scanf("%c", &ch);

// Using if-else ladder to check the type of character

if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') {
printf("'%c' is an uppercase letter.\n", ch);
} else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') {
printf("'%c' is a lowercase letter.\n", ch);
} else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
printf("'%c' is a digit.\n", ch);
} else {
printf("'%c' is a symbol or special character.\n", ch);
}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter a character: G
'G' is an uppercase letter.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-9

AIM:-Decision Making with Looping

43) Write a c program to find maximum number from three numbers
using if-else ladder.
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num1, num2, num3;

printf("Enter three numbers:\n");

printf("Number 1: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("Number 2: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
printf("Number 3: ");
scanf("%d", &num3);

// Using if-else ladder to find the maximum number

if (num1 >= num2 && num1 >= num3) {
printf("The maximum number is: %d\n", num1);
} else if (num2 >= num1 && num2 >= num3) {
printf("The maximum number is: %d\n", num2);
} else {
printf("The maximum number is: %d\n", num3);
}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter three numbers:

Number 1: 10
Number 2: 25
Number 3: 15
The maximum number is: 25
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

44) Write a c program to check year is leap year or not.

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int year;

printf("Enter a year: ");

scanf("%d", &year);

// Check if the year is a leap year

if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)) {
printf("%d is a leap year.\n", year);
} else {
printf("%d is not a leap year.\n", year);
}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter a year: 2024

2024 is a leap year.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

45) Write a c program to make calculator using menu driven programming

using switch case.
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
char choice;
float num1, num2, result;

do {
// Display the menu
printf("\nSimple Calculator\n");
printf("1. Addition\n");
printf("2. Subtraction\n");
printf("3. Multiplication\n");
printf("4. Division\n");
printf("5. Exit\n");
printf("Enter your choice (1-5): ");
scanf(" %c", &choice);

// Perform operations based on user choice

if (choice >= '1' && choice <= '4') {
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%f %f", &num1, &num2);
}

switch (choice) {
case '1':
result = num1 + num2;
printf("Result: %.2f + %.2f = %.2f\n", num1, num2, result);
break;
case '2':
result = num1 - num2;
printf("Result: %.2f - %.2f = %.2f\n", num1, num2, result);
break;
case '3':
result = num1 * num2;
printf("Result: %.2f * %.2f = %.2f\n", num1, num2, result);
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

break;
case '4':
if (num2 != 0) {
result = num1 / num2;
printf("Result: %.2f / %.2f = %.2f\n", num1, num2, result);
} else {
printf("Error: Division by zero is not allowed.\n");
}
break;
case '5':
printf("Exiting the calculator. Goodbye!\n");
break;
default:
printf("Invalid choice! Please select a valid option.\n");
}
} while (choice != '5');

getch();
}
Output:-

Simple Calculator
1. Addition
2. Subtraction
3. Multiplication
4. Division
5. Exit
Enter your choice (1-5): 1
Enter two numbers: 10 20
Result: 10.00 + 20.00 = 30.00

Simple Calculator
1. Addition
2. Subtraction
3. Multiplication
4. Division
5. Exit
Enter your choice (1-5): 5
Exiting the calculator. Goodbye!
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

46)Write a program to find day of the week switch case.

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int day;

printf("Enter a number (1-7) to get the corresponding day of the

week:\n");
scanf("%d", &day);

// Using switch case to determine the day

switch (day) {
case 1:
printf("Day 1 is Sunday.\n");
break;
case 2:
printf("Day 2 is Monday.\n");
break;
case 3:
printf("Day 3 is Tuesday.\n");
break;
case 4:
printf("Day 4 is Wednesday.\n");
break;
case 5:
printf("Day 5 is Thursday.\n");
break;
case 6:
printf("Day 6 is Friday.\n");
break;
case 7:
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

printf("Day 7 is Saturday.\n");
break;
default:
printf("Invalid input! Please enter a number between 1 and 7.\
n");
break;
}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter a number (1-7) to get the corresponding day of the week: 3

Day 3 is Tuesday.
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

47)Write a c program to print series like (1,2,3,4) (2,4,6,8) using while loop.
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int i = 1;

// Printing the first series (1, 2, 3, 4)

printf("First Series: ");
while (i <= 4) {
printf("%d", i);
if (i < 4) {
printf(", "); // Print a comma after each number except the last
}
i++;
}

printf("\n");

// Resetting i for the second series

i = 2;

// Printing the second series (2, 4, 6, 8)

printf("Second Series: ");
while (i <= 8) {
printf("%d", i);
if (i < 8) {
printf(", "); // Print a comma after each number except the last
}
i += 2; // Increment by 2 for the even numbers
}

printf("\n");

getch();
}
Output:-

First Series: 1, 2, 3, 4
Second Series: 2, 4, 6, 8
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

48)Write a program to print factorial of a given number using while loop

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num;
unsigned long long factorial = 1; // Use long long to handle larger factorials

printf("Enter a positive integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the input is negative

if (num < 0) {
printf("Factorial is not defined for negative numbers.\n");
} else {
int i = 1;

// Calculate factorial using a while loop

while (i <= num) {
factorial *= i; // Multiply factorial by i
i++; // Increment i
}

printf("Factorial of %d = %llu\n", num, factorial);

}

getch();
}
Output:-

Enter a positive integer: 5

Factorial of 5 = 120
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

49)Write a program using while loop to sum of given number

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num, sum = 0;

printf("Enter a positive integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the input is negative

if (num < 0) {
printf("Please enter a positive integer.\n");
} else {
// Calculate the sum of the digits using a while loop
while (num != 0) {
sum += num % 10; // Add the last digit to sum
num /= 10; // Remove the last digit
}

printf("Sum of the digits = %d\n", sum);

}

getch();
}
Output:-
Enter a positive integer: 12345
Sum of the digits = 15
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

50)Write a program print 1 to 10 natural number using do-while loop

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int i = 1;

// Using a do-while loop to print numbers from 1 to 10

do {
printf("%d\n", i); // Print the current number
i++; // Increment i
} while (i <= 10); // Continue while i is less than or equal to 10

getch();
}
Output:-

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

51)Write a program print 1 to 10 natural number using goto statement.

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int i = 1; // Initialize counter

start: // Label to jump to

if (i <= 10) {
printf("%d\n", i); // Print the current number
i++; // Increment i
goto start; // Jump back to the start label
}

getch();
}
Output:-

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

52)Write a program to display sum of given number using goto statement.

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int num, sum = 0;

printf("Enter a positive integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the input is negative

if (num < 0) {
printf("Please enter a positive integer.\n");
getch();
return;
}

start: // Label to jump to

if (num != 0) {
sum += num % 10; // Add the last digit to sum
num /= 10; // Remove the last digit
goto start; // Jump back to the start label
}

printf("Sum of the digits = %d\n", sum);

getch();
}
Output:-
Enter a positive integer: 12345
Sum of the digits = 15
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

PRACTICAL-10

AIM:-Write programs on arrays

53) Write a program to declare array of 5 element enter value for 5 element
Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int array[5]; // Declare an array of 5 elements
int i;

// Prompt user to enter values for the array

printf("Enter values for 5 elements:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("Element %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &array[i]); // Store the entered value in the array
}

// Display the entered values

printf("\nThe entered values are:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("Element %d: %d\n", i + 1, array[i]);
}

getch();
}
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

Output:-

Enter values for 5 elements:

Element 1: 10
Element 2: 20
Element 3: 30
Element 4: 40
Element 5: 50

The entered values are:

Element 1: 10
Element 2: 20
Element 3: 30
Element 4: 40
Element 5: 50
Made by :- Hari patel C programming

54)Write a program to display sum of 5 array elements.

Ans:-
program:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

void main() {
int array[5]; // Declare an array of 5 elements
int sum = 0; // Variable to store the sum
int i;

// Prompt user to enter values for the array

printf("Enter values for 5 elements:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("Element %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &array[i]); // Store the entered value in the array
}

// Calculate the sum of the array elements

for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
sum += array[i]; // Add each element to the sum
}

// Display the sum

printf("\nThe sum of the array elements is: %d\n", sum);

getch();
}
Output:-
Enter values for 5 elements:
Element 1: 10
Element 2: 20
Element 3: 30
Element 4: 40
Element 5: 50

The sum of the array elements is: 150