Module 5 assignment
Module 5 assignment
1. Business overview
2. Evolution of marketing
o Target Audience
The primary target market for Zencool Apparel includes upper-middle-class professionals,
travelers, and fashion-conscious consumers in Sri Lanka who prioritize comfort,
sustainability, and practicality. Additionally, the brand aims to attract tourists visiting Sri
Lanka, offering them versatile and climate-adaptive apparel. This audience appreciates
minimalistic yet functional designs that meet the dual need for elegance and utility.
Zencool Apparel started as a small, innovative fashion brand in Sri Lanka, using simple and direct
marketing to get the word out. At the beginning, the brand focused on traditional ways to reach
people, like talking to customers in person, handing out printed brochures at local shops, and
joining community events. These methods were affordable and helped Zencool build its first loyal
customers by creating real, personal connections.
As the brand grew, Zencool began to use more digital marketing to fit with its eco-friendly and
minimalist style. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook became key places to share stories about
the brand. These channels allowed Zencool to highlight its special features, like clothes that stay
sweat- and odor-free, through eye-catching pictures and fun, engaging videos. Email marketing
was also added to keep in touch with customers and share news about new collections, using tips
from experts like HubSpot that say targeted emails can really help keep customers interested and
coming back.
1. Word-of-Mouth Promotion:
o Traditional method: Relying on personal connections, recommendations from
friends, family, or local influencers.
o Digital approach: Leverage social media platforms (Instagram, Facebook, TikTok)
to engage with a broader audience. Partner with influencers or micro-influencers to
create authentic, organic buzz and encourage user-generated content.
2. Printed Brochures and Flyers:
o Traditional method: Distributing printed materials in local boutiques, shopping
malls, or at events.
o Digital approach: Create digital brochures or e-catalogs and distribute them via
email marketing or embed them on the website. Utilize platforms like Instagram
stories and Pinterest for visually appealing product highlights and updates.
3. Community Events and Networking:
o Traditional method: Hosting or attending in-person local events, fairs, and markets
to promote the brand directly to potential customers.
o Digital approach: Host virtual events, live streams, or webinars on platforms like
Instagram Live, Facebook Live, or YouTube to engage a global audience. Create
online pop-up shops or virtual styling sessions to maintain community connections
in a digital environment.
4. Printed Advertisements in Local Newspapers/Magazines:
o Traditional method: Ad placements in print media to attract attention in local
markets.
o Digital approach: Use digital ads through Google Ads or targeted Facebook and
Instagram ads to reach a more specific audience. Retargeting ads can help reach
potential customers who have previously visited your website or engaged with your
content.
5. Direct Mail:
o Traditional method: Sending physical letters or postcards to customers with
special offers or brand updates.
o Digital approach: Email marketing can replace direct mail. Send personalized
emails offering exclusive discounts, updates, and content relevant to customer
preferences. Use segmentation to target different customer groups with tailored
messages.
3.1. Analyzing How the Digital Landscape in Sri Lanka Could Affect Zencool Apparel
The digital landscape in Sri Lanka has been evolving rapidly, and its growth has a significant impact
on businesses like Zencool Apparel, especially in terms of market reach, customer engagement,
and digital marketing opportunities. Here are key aspects of the digital landscape that can affect my
business:
• Impact: Sri Lanka has seen a steady increase in internet penetration and smartphone usage,
with more people using mobile devices to browse the internet and shop online. This opens
opportunities for Zencool Apparel to reach a broader audience, particularly the younger
generation who are more inclined toward online shopping and digital interactions.
• Opportunity: With the rise of smartphone usage, Zencool Apparel can leverage mobile-
friendly websites and apps to enhance customer experience and drive online sales.
• Impact: Social media platforms, particularly Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, are hugely
popular in Sri Lanka. These platforms offer businesses an avenue to engage directly with
consumers, increase brand awareness, and promote products through organic and paid
campaigns.
• Opportunity: Zencool Apparel can use platforms like Instagram and Facebook to promote its
eco-friendly products, showcasing the brand's sustainability values. Creating visually
engaging posts, stories, and reels can capture the attention of the target audience and
increase brand visibility.
3. E-commerce Adoption
• Impact: While e-commerce is still developing in Sri Lanka, the growing trend of online
shopping, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic, provides significant opportunities for
businesses like Zencool Apparel to create an online presence. Sri Lanka is the 54th largest
market for eCommerce with a predicted revenue of US$2,409.5 million by 2024, placing it
ahead of Algeria. However, challenges related to payment gateways, delivery logistics, and
customer trust still exist.
• Opportunity: Zencool Apparel can take advantage of the increasing demand for online
shopping by setting up an easy-to-navigate e-commerce platform. Offering secure online
payment methods and partnering with reliable delivery services can help overcome
challenges and enhance the customer shopping experience.
• Impact: Digital advertising in Sri Lanka is on the rise, with businesses increasingly adopting
social media ads, Google ads, and influencer marketing to reach their target audience.
However, competition is also increasing in the digital space, making it essential for
businesses to have a well-defined digital marketing strategy.
• Opportunity: Zencool Apparel can use targeted digital advertising to reach potential
customers both locally and internationally. The brand can utilize Google Ads and social media
advertising tools to target specific customer segments based on interests, location, and
behaviors. Engaging content marketing strategies such as blogs, videos, and influencer
collaborations will also help stand out in the competitive digital space.
• Impact: Consumers in Sri Lanka are becoming increasingly conscious of sustainability and
the environmental impact of their purchases. This presents a unique opportunity for Zencool
Apparel, which positions itself as an eco-friendly fashion brand, to appeal to this growing
demographic of environmentally conscious shoppers.
• Opportunity: Zencool Apparel can leverage digital platforms to highlight its sustainability
practices, such as using odor-free, sweat-resistant fabrics and eco-friendly packaging. This
messaging can help build a loyal customer base that values ethical and sustainable brands.
5. Digital Payment Solutions
• Impact: Sri Lanka has been adopting digital payment solutions such as mobile wallets, online
banking, and payment apps, which can facilitate smooth transactions for e-commerce
businesses.
• Opportunity: Zencool Apparel can integrate secure digital payment gateways like PayHere,
FriMi, Lankapay or mobile payment apps to offer customers a seamless and convenient
shopping experience. This can help boost online sales and enhance customer satisfaction.
Reference:
1. Instagram
Instagram remains one of the most effective platforms for Zencool Apparel due to its highly
visual nature, which aligns with the brand’s minimalist and sustainable aesthetic. With a
significant user base in Sri Lanka, Instagram can be utilized for showcasing product photos,
reels highlighting the brand’s unique sweat and odor-free technology, and behind-the-
scenes content to build authenticity. According to Hootsuite, leveraging Instagram Stories
and Shopping features can enhance engagement and drive direct sales.
2. Facebook
Despite evolving user demographics, Facebook continues to be relevant for reaching a
broad audience in Sri Lanka, especially among older segments of the upper-middle class.
Zencool Apparel can leverage Facebook for detailed product posts, customer testimonials,
and interactive content like polls and Q&A sessions. Data from We Are Social’s 2024 Digital
Report shows that Facebook remains a primary platform for businesses to engage with
local audiences, making it a strategic choice for building community and brand awareness.
3. TikTok
With a growing number of users in Sri Lanka, TikTok presents an opportunity for Zencool
Apparel to reach younger, trend-focused consumers. Short-form, creative videos
demonstrating the practicality of Zencool’s travel wear and eco-friendly benefits can
resonate with TikTok’s active user base. As noted by social media Today, brands using TikTok
effectively have seen a rise in engagement and brand discovery.
4. YouTube
YouTube serves as an ideal platform for longer video content, such as product reviews,
sustainability-focused mini-documentaries, and customer testimonials. Given the
increased interest in video content among Sri Lankan consumers, YouTube can be
instrumental in positioning Zencool Apparel as a thought leader in sustainable fashion.
HubSpot emphasizes that video marketing on platforms like YouTube contributes to higher
customer trust and retention.
5. Pinterest
Pinterest is a visually driven platform that aligns well with Zencool Apparel’s aesthetic. It
can be used to showcase lookbooks, fashion inspiration boards, and eco-friendly lifestyle
tips that highlight the brand’s unique offerings. According to Pinterest Business, pins that
are informative and visually appealing have a longer lifespan and are often revisited by
users, making Pinterest an effective channel for driving long-term traffic to Zencool’s
e-commerce site.
6. WhatsApp
WhatsApp is highly popular in Sri Lanka for both personal and business communication.
Zencool Apparel could leverage WhatsApp Business to provide personalized customer
service, send order updates, and share promotional offers. According to Hootsuite,
messaging apps have strong open rates, making them an effective tool for direct customer
interaction and nurturing relationships.
Reference:
Digital marketing refers to promoting products and services through online platforms and digital
channels. For Zencool Apparel, digital marketing means connecting with its target customers using
tools like social media, email, search engines, and the brand’s website. This approach helps
Zencool Apparel reach a larger audience and build a stronger relationship with them in a way that’s
both modern and engaging.
At its core, digital marketing for Zencool Apparel is about using the power of the internet to
showcase the brand’s unique, eco-friendly clothing. It allows the company to share its story,
highlight the benefits of its sweat and odor-free technology, and show why its products are perfect
for hot climates and travel. By creating engaging content like Instagram posts, YouTube videos, and
Pinterest boards, Zencool Apparel can inspire potential customers and keep existing ones
connected.
Digital marketing isn’t just about selling; it’s about creating a community around the brand. For
Zencool Apparel, this means using comments, direct messages, and live Q&A sessions to interact
with customers, listen to their feedback, and share updates. This type of marketing helps Zencool
Apparel stay in touch with customer preferences and build trust through transparency and
authenticity. It also incorporates cause marketing, focusing on raising awareness and educating
customers about sustainable fashion. By sharing informative blog posts, eco-friendly fashion tips,
and behind-the-scenes videos of sustainable practices, Zencool Apparel can highlight its
commitment to protecting the environment. This type of content not only engages customers but
also empowers them to make more conscious fashion choices.
Through partnerships with eco-friendly initiatives and collaborations with sustainability influencers,
Zencool Apparel uses digital platforms to advocate for positive change and position itself as a
leader in the sustainable fashion movement.
• Wider Reach and Global Presence: Digital marketing allows Zencool Apparel to expand its
reach beyond traditional geographical limitations. By using platforms like social media, email,
and search engine optimization (SEO), the brand can connect with customers globally who
value sustainable fashion, creating awareness and attracting potential buyers from different
parts of the world.
• Brand Awareness and Positioning: Through digital channels, Zencool Apparel can effectively
communicate its brand values, such as sustainability, sweat and odor-free technology, and
eco-friendly practices. By sharing compelling stories, behind-the-scenes content, and
customer testimonials, digital marketing helps position the brand as a leader in sustainable
fashion. This clear brand messaging builds trust, creating a strong connection with eco-
conscious consumers
• Customer Engagement and Loyalty: Digital marketing fosters two-way communication,
allowing Zencool Apparel to engage with customers directly. Responding to comments,
conducting live chats, and hosting interactive Q&A sessions on social media platforms build
community loyalty. By involving customers in conversations about sustainability, the brand
can strengthen relationships and increase customer retention.
• Content Creation and Storytelling: Digital marketing enables Zencool Apparel to create
engaging and informative content that educates consumers about sustainable fashion. Blog
posts, videos, and infographics can highlight how the brand’s products are eco-friendly,
helping to differentiate it from competitors. By telling its sustainability story, Zencool Apparel
can attract customers who prioritize both style and environmental responsibility.
• Building Trust Through Transparency: In an era where consumers are increasingly conscious
about ethical business practices, digital marketing allows Zencool Apparel to be transparent
about its supply chain, production processes, and materials. This openness helps build trust
and credibility, which are crucial for gaining the support of environmentally conscious
customers.
• Data-Driven Marketing: With the help of digital marketing tools, Zencool Apparel can collect
valuable data from website visits, social media interactions, and email campaigns. This data
helps the brand understand customer preferences, allowing it to create more tailored content
and personalized offers. By analyzing customer behavior, the brand can refine its marketing
efforts to better align with consumer interests, leading to improved customer satisfaction and
higher sales conversion rates.
• AR Try-Ons: Augmented Reality (AR) try-ons offer significant benefits for both customers and
the brand. For customers, it provides a virtual fitting room experience, allowing them to see
how Zencool Apparel products fit and look on them in real time. This helps reduce uncertainty
and increases confidence in their purchasing decisions. For the brand, AR try-ons can lead to
lower return rates, as customers are more likely to be satisfied with their purchases.
Additionally, it creates a modern, innovative shopping experience that aligns with Zencool
Apparel’s sustainable and tech-savvy image, enhancing customer engagement and
satisfaction.
Reference:
5. https://blog.emb.global/digital-marketing-in-the-fashion-industry/
5. Scope of Digital Marketing
5.1. Potential Reach and Impact of Digital Marketing for Zencool Apparel
As Zencool Apparel is still in its conceptual phase and does not yet have a digital presence, the
potential reach and impact through digital marketing are significant.
The benchmarked clothing brands online for potential reach of Zencool.
1. Social Media
• Instagram:
o Instagram has over 1.3 million active users in Sri Lanka, with 80% of them following
at least one fashion-related account. For a niche brand like Zencool Apparel, targeting
eco-conscious fashion lovers, a realistic goal would be to reach around 100,000 to
200,000 users in the first 6-12 months.
• Facebook:
o Facebook has around 5.5 million active users in Sri Lanka, with fashion and lifestyle
categories driving significant engagement. A brand like Zencool Apparel could
potentially reach 50,000 to 100,000 users through organic posts and paid campaigns,
especially since Facebook allows highly targeted ads.
• TikTok:
o With the growing popularity of short-form video content, TikTok’s audience in Sri
Lanka is expanding rapidly. An eco-friendly fashion brand can expect to engage
around 20,000 to 50,000 followers in the first 6-12 months, assuming frequent posting
of creative, attention-grabbing content.
2. Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
• Website Traffic:
o With a well-executed SEO strategy focusing on keywords such as "sustainable fashion
Sri Lanka," "eco-friendly clothing," and "sweat-odor-free apparel," Zencool Apparel can
aim to drive around 1,000 to 3,000 visitors per month in the first year, depending on
the content, blog posts, and backlinks. This can grow substantially with consistent
SEO efforts, especially as interest in sustainability increases.
3. Email Marketing
• Reach Potential:
o Zencool Apparel can aim to build an email list of 2,000 to 5,000 subscribers in the first
year. With effective segmentation, personalized offers, and regular newsletters about
new collections, eco-friendly initiatives, and exclusive promotions, the brand can
maintain a high open rate (25%-35%) and conversion rate (3%-5%).
5.2. Opportunities for Zencool Apparel's growth through hypothetical digital channels
• Daraz Mall: Listing Zencool Apparel on Sri Lanka's leading e-commerce platform, Daraz,
can provide access to millions of potential customers. With its high monthly traffic and
trusted payment systems, it allows for rapid scaling and brand exposure.
• Tourism Boards & Travel Agencies: Collaborating with organizations like Sri Lanka
Tourism Board or Adventure Lanka can help reach tourists through promotional content,
offering deals or exclusive collections targeted to travelers. This partnership increases
brand exposure at key tourist touchpoints.
• Retailer and E-Commerce Affiliates: Collaborating with travel and lifestyle retailers like
Wanderlust Gear Shop or sportswear outlets like Fit Hub can expand Zencool's presence
in complementary markets. Cross-promoting through these retailers can attract both
travelers and activewear enthusiasts, broadening customer segments.
6. Challenges for Zencool Apparel in the Digital Age
• Leverage SEO & Content Marketing: Optimize website content and create blog posts related
to sustainable fashion to increase organic reach.
• Utilize social media & Influencer Marketing: Collaborate with eco-conscious influencers to
target specific niches in sustainable fashion.
7. Google Trends
• For Zencool Apparel, the global trend towards sustainable fashion and eco-friendly clothing
presents a significant opportunity in the Sri Lankan market. Consumers worldwide are becoming
increasingly conscious of the environmental impact of their purchases. Brands like Patagonia,
Stella McCartney, and Reformation have set examples by prioritizing sustainability, using organic
materials, and reducing waste in their production processes. This global movement has
influenced local fashion trends, with Sri Lankan brands like Carnage and Buddhi Batiks
embracing eco-conscious production methods, showcasing that there is demand for stylish yet
sustainable clothing.
Zencool Apparel can tap into this trend by offering sweat-free, odor-resistant activewear and
eco-friendly travel wear, catering to both local eco-conscious consumers and tourists seeking
sustainable options during their travels. Social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook are
ideal channels for showcasing the brand’s sustainability initiatives, much like how Patagonia
effectively uses these platforms to engage with its audience.
By aligning with the global shift towards sustainable fashion, Zencool can position itself as a key
player in the growing eco-conscious apparel market in Sri Lanka, building brand loyalty and
awareness.
Reference:
Zencool Apparel, the global trend towards sustainable fashion and eco-friendly clothing
presents a significant opportunity in the Sri Lankan market. Consumers worldwide are becoming
increasingly conscious of the environmental impact of their purchases. Brands like Patagonia,
Stella McCartney, and Reformation have set examples by prioritizing sustainability, using organic
materials, and reducing waste in their production processes. This global movement has influenced
local fashion trends, with Sri Lankan brands like Carnage and Buddhi Batiks embracing eco-
conscious production methods, showcasing that there is demand for stylish yet sustainable
clothing.
• Consumers are increasingly shifting towards online shopping, especially after the
pandemic, with a growing demand for convenience. Daraz remains a popular platform for
Sri Lankan shoppers, and brands leveraging platforms like Instagram Shopping are seeing
higher engagement rates. Zencool can expand its reach by tapping into e-commerce
platforms for seamless shopping experiences, particularly for tourists visiting Sri Lanka
who prefer to shop digitally.
• Social media, particularly Instagram and TikTok, plays a major role in influencing fashion
trends. Consumers look to influencers and social media ads for new styles, especially for
travel wear and activewear. In Sri Lanka, there is a growing interest in fashion trends
showcased on these platforms, and brands like Zencool Apparel can leverage this by
partnering with eco-conscious influencers to boost brand awareness and sales.
Reference:
Audience Insights
• Demographics
Zencool’s audience is primarily eco-conscious consumers aged 18-35, located in urban
Sri Lanka. This group is drawn to sustainable, modest fashion and likely seeks clothing
that aligns with both style and ethics.
• Peak Activity Times
Peak activity times, such as weekends and evenings, are crucial for engaging followers,
especially those searching for eco-friendly, stylish options for weekend getaways or casual
outings.
Engagement Metrics
• Website Clicks
Tracking website clicks from promotions like seasonal sales or new product launches
will show which types of content and offers drive customers to explore more.
• DM Inquiries
High levels of inquiries about product availability or sizing info signal that followers are
actively considering purchasing. Zencool could use this data to fine-tune its customer
service and direct engagement strategy.
Insight Suggested Strategy
• Emphasize the USP: Promote Zencool's USP of bio-friendly, sweat-free, and odor-free
clothing in campaigns to distinguish from competitors.
• UGC for Brand Engagement: Encourage customers to share content featuring their
experiences with Zencool apparel, showcasing both quality and sustainability.
• Sustainability Storytelling: Create compelling narratives around eco-friendly practices
and packaging to deepen customer connections and strengthen brand loyalty.
Reference:
• Total Visits: The site garners about 87,180 monthly visits, with a slight decrease of 0.99%
from the prior month.
• Mobile Use: 63.93% of users access the site via mobile web, emphasizing a mobile-first
audience.
• Visit Time: Visitors typically spend around 2 minutes on the site, viewing an average of 4.66
pages—indicating moderate engagement, likely driven by interest in browsing or detailed
product exploration.
• High Bounce Rate: Approximately 38% of visitors leave after one page, suggesting room for
enhancing content relevance or user navigation.
o Traffic Sources
• Organic Search: 48.97% of traffic comes from search engines, showing room to enhance
their SEO strategy for more reach.
• Direct Traffic: 27% of visitors access the site directly, indicating solid brand recognition.
• Social media & Referrals: Only 5.34% of traffic comes from these channels, suggesting
opportunities to expand social media efforts and partnerships.
• Paid Search: 16.96% of traffic is through paid ads, showing investment in ads but potential
for better-targeted campaigns.
• Top Social Traffic: Facebook leads with 45.55%, followed by Instagram at 41.06%,
signaling key platforms for user engagement.
• The terms "in carnage" and "carnage Sri Lanka" are popular, showing that customers are
actively looking for brand-specific and local content.
9.2 Competitor’s Strengths & Weaknesses Compared to ZENCOOL APPAREL
Strong, recognizable
Limited diversity in Emphasize diverse, eco-
brand in both local and
product aesthetics, may friendly fashion that
Brand Identity international markets,
appeal narrowly to appeals to broader
leveraging unique event
specific tastes. audiences.
marketing.
Foster loyalty through both
Event-focused strategy Event-focused strategy
exclusive events and
Customer Loyalty may overshadow apparel may overshadow apparel
consistent, quality fashion
product engagement. product engagement.
products.
High traffic on their High bounce rates: visitors Create an engaging website
Online Presence website, indicating solid may not explore beyond that retains visitors and
online visibility. initial pages. encourages exploration.
Maintain continuous
Active on social media Relatively low day-to- engagement through
Social day engagement
with high interaction interactive social media
Engagement outside major events.
during events. content, not just during
events.
Expand product range to
Limited scope in
Product Range Offers themed collections include versatile, everyday
apparel types; less
tied to event culture, wear while maintaining
versatile product line.
attracting niche markets. sustainability.
Efficient supply chain
Overdependence on Build resilient, diversified
management ensures
specific suppliers could supplier relationships for
Supply Chain timely event merchandise
lead to issues if disrupted. sustainable materials.
availability.
Minimal focus on broader
Good use of event- Optimize website and
apparel-related SEO,
SEO & Marketing specific SEO to attract content for key fashion and
reliant on events for
targeted audiences. sustainability terms.
traffic.
• Enhance Continuous Social Media Presence: Schedule regular, engaging content that
highlights product quality, sustainability, and user stories.
• Broaden Product Appeal: Expand the product line beyond niche event fashion to meet
everyday apparel needs, appealing to a wider market segment.
• Strengthen SEO for Apparel: Diversify SEO strategy to capture traffic interested in eco-
friendly and sustainable clothing, leveraging keywords relevant to both local and
international audiences.
Reference:
Conclusion
In conclusion, as the owner of Zencool Apparel, I am confident that the brand's commitment to
sustainability, innovative technology, and minimalist design has positioned it uniquely within the
Sri Lankan fashion industry. By continuously evolving our marketing strategies, embracing digital
platforms, and leveraging eco-conscious trends, we can expand our reach and solidify our brand
presence. Moving forward, focusing on enhancing customer engagement through targeted digital
campaigns, SEO, and influencer partnerships will ensure sustained growth and strong brand
loyalty. Our mission to provide comfortable, stylish, and eco-friendly apparel will drive Zencool
Apparel to success in both local and international markets.