Vocab 5 – 6 – 7

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Task achivement: Overview – main trends or main differences

*Introduction – overview – main parts (cover all key features)

1) Use number as subject: In 2010, around 25000 individuals who visited this island stayed on cruise
ships during their trip.

2) Use the table as subject: In 2010, cruise ships were chosen to be the accomodation of around 25000
individuals who traveled to this island

3) The number of visitors who traveled to this island and stayed on a cruise ships was around 25000

The percentage/ the quality/ the origin/ the number

Tendency:

The number of tourists who stayed on a cruise ship during their trips to this island increased from
250000 in 2010 to 500000 in 2011.

The number of visitors who traveled to this island and stayed on the it stabilized at around 750000 in the
first two years before increasing to a peak of 1.5 million in 2013, 2014, and 2015. After experiencing a
slight decrease of around 250000 in 2016, it increased back to the previous peak in 2017.

Result in a massive leap in the number of…

Stabilize

Surge back = go back = plung back

Soar exponentially = increase

A whopping (number)

Surpass = pass

Fluctuat : biến động

Thanks to the massive……

1) Number as a subject: In sydney, around 44% of individuals living in this city purchased fresh
coffree in the last four weeks
2) The percentage of [mau so] – tu so
- The percentage of people who lived in Sydney who purchased fresh coffee in the last four
weeks was around 44%.

In sydney and Melbourne, around 42% to 44% of residents living in these cities purchased fresh coffee in
the last four weeks, making them the highest numbers compared to the three remaining cities. The
percentage of individuals in Hobart buying the same products in this timeframe was sightly lower with
38%. In both Brisbane and Adelaide, around more than one-third of all citizens purchased this coffee
version in the last four weeks.

Break down and compare each cities

The rate is/was slightly lower for……

Overall, insant coffee was more popular than its fresh counterpart based on the percentage of the
residents who purchased each of them in the past one months in all the surveyed cities.

*Process

Overview: divide process

Sift: ray

Introduction: The process provides information about the steps that need to be taken to produce bricks.
Overall, the entire procedure consists of three main phases, including the extraction of raw materials
and shaping the bricks, appying heat on them, and delivery and packaging.

In the first step, a digger extracts clay from clay. The extracted clay is then sifted on a metal grid before
falling on a roller. The sifted clay is then mixed with sand and water before being shaped into bricks using
either a wire cutter or a mould.

These freshly shaped bricks are then dried in a drying oven from one to two days

 A process of dehydration occurs in the next stage as the freshly shaped bricks lose their water
content in a drying oven from one to two days.

The dehydrated bricks are then heated in two different kilns. The first one applies a moderate level of
heat raging from 200 to 980 degrees Celsius, while the second one uses a much higher level from 870 to
1300 degrees Celsius. In the second kiln, the color of the bricks takes on a much brighter hue. After being
heated, the bricks are then allowed to cool down in a cooling chamber from two to three days.

Hue = color

In the last stage, the bricks are then packaged into large prism blocks beofre being transported to
comsumers by a truck.

Prism: khối lập phương

*Map

Ovrall, a prominent area at the bottom of the maps has its size reduced to accommodate more teaching
facilities. Also, a conventional teaching facility on the left side of the map has been upgraded with
modernized equiqment.

- List all the differences

One of the most remarkable changes in the map is that the playing fields have their sizes reduce by
roughly 50%. This reduction allows the construction of a classroom block, a pool, and a fitness centre on
the left side. On the right side, a new storey has been added to the existing block, while another block
has been built closer to the playing fields.

The car park has also been altered. Its shape has changed from being rectangular to more circular, while
the middle route previously connecting it with the playing fields has been removed.

The illustration reveals the percentage of three categories of people eating five portions of nutrious fruit
and optimal vegetables per day in the period between 2001 and 2008. In overall, the percentage of
famale gender eating healthy food per day in this timeframe was always higher than others types.

In the first three years of this survey, the percent of man consuming fruit and vegetables per day was
meansured around 17 percent and 19 percent. Importantly, the percent of male gender eating full
portions of fruit and vegetables per day continued to rise in the next three years and reached the highest
peak at nearly 28 percent in 2006. After fuactualing, in 2007 and 2008, this percentage still stablilized
and slightly unchanged.

Come to the second category, the bar chart shows that the number of children consuming fruits and
vegetable once day in the first three years maintained at the low level between 14 and 16 percent.
However, in the next years, the amount of kids eating healthy food made a breakthrough and went up to
the highest peak from 26 to 28 percent.Unfortunatly, the percent of this type started to slow down
slightly at about 22 to 25 percent.

As it pertains to this topic, the percent of woman eating five portions of fresh food per day can not be
missed in this survey. In the first six years of this timeframe, the number of female gender consuming
fresh food increased significiantly and took the first place in the survey from low 22 percent to the
highest peak at about 38 percent. Nevertheless, the number could not stay stable for a long term and
triggered to drop at the last two years including year 2007 and 2008.

In overall, the percent of each categories increased massively at many first year of this timeframe, but
then started to decrease eventually.

The diagrams reveal the information about the regular life cycle of a ladybug and its body parts arranged
in detail.

In general, the mature ladybug is become through three crucial steps lasting quiet long timeframe. Also,
the anatomy shows that this insect has quite many rare body parts making the unique feature.

To commence, the adult ladybug gets pregnate and its eggs are born then on the green leaf. This egg
stage will last appoximatelly from two to five days. No longer then, The larval are born with a eachy
outside appearance and a long body. The process will maintain longer than the previous one which
comes up to 21 days. And the last stage befor becoming the real mature ladybug is pupa stage lasting
about only 7 days. The ladybug will becomes more circular with the impressive spoted wings.

The anatomy including many means of body parts. Dispite the fimiliar parts with us like legs, arms, heads
or eyes…there are others boring none resemblance, for instance, the abdoman in the bottom, the
atenna in front of the insect’s face or the pronotum at the legs. Moreover, the wings are the most eye-
catching parts with the red eltryna and countless black spot on its making the unique feature of the
ladybug.