' 30. f•J ForBalaitr..

_,

l .!_ a R[ 1 I]
I ). l2--;;z ;""l.\
or .. ~I) i l [ 1 S,

for n >> l from equation (I), ~e get

t
!., (I):
A.mu
=R -
22 - ._32
l]
-i.,.
Rrz 2 ... ~,, ... Rcz2 • j ⇒ ,. = ~ - 36 ·1
v=--""---=· ⇒ vac 3 ' ,,.. 5R - - ) ( ~
,,2 x nl nl ,. j S )-ot, -......,
1
D 6563 ~ 10-10 RI JfJO' 11
27. f•J ~ of an el~n in nth orbit of hydrogen atom is I • A ,..
6563
gi\tn by,

f. = _ J3 6 cV (11) : ~
Amin
= R (..!_ -
22
.!..] R/4
,s ,,2 G0 •

:. [n~rgy of electron in 4th orbit is

⇒ 1-· =..i= 4
-13-6 -13-6 • R l·097 >< Jo' Ill • 364611 I
f 4 = -2- = - - s-0·85eV
(4) )6 =3646A ",
:. foniS31ion energy=- (- 0·85 cV] = 0·85 cV The. wavelengths 6S63 A and 3646 A..
.•. Eatrgy of rltctroa "bta it coma out or H-atom region of electromagnetic spectrua, lie• 1t
= Every gi\'rn to e- - ionisation energy wavelengths of Balmtt series lie in • ~1'
the electromagnetic spectrum. 8 1be ~•..._
• l 5·0- 0·85 • 14·15 tV
reasoning are true and rtalOI ~" ' - '
ll. (l,J AC(ording to classical physics all moving charged asstrtion. -•• ....., ~
particles always radiate cne-rgy.
J 1. (•) In an atom electron is bounded to the
According to Bohr's rostulate electrons arc permitted to e)~ostatic force of attraction between tbe,.._
revolve only in those circular orbits in which angular pos1bvc nuc lcus. Total energy of III eJcarc.. .
11
atom is negative and is given by,
momcntwn is an integral multiple of .!!.._ . While revolving
21t
in the pmmssiblc orbits, an electron does not radiate E = - l3· 6 eV
" n2
energy, inspite of their acu)eration around the nucleus.
Hence, the atom mnains stable. Hrate, botla aSStrtioa Htace, botla assertion 11d reuoa are Int•
aad rtUOI art tnt bat reaso1 Is not tl1t e1plla1tion correctly esplalas tile UlfftioL .
ef tH auertioa. 32. (t) According to Bohr's postulata. lhc . _
29. (i) Emission transitions can take place between any higher around the nucleus in circular orba ol clelill
eneigy le\·cl of an excited atom and any energy l~·el below long as the electron is in acel1lio orbit (pa•
it v.'hile the absorption transitions start ftom the lowest it docs not radiate any energy. The • . -
energy ln·el only and may end up at any higher energy provided by the Coulombian force (lbc lnl,
level. j between the positive nucleus and the ....
Hence, number of absorptions transition between any two \\hich is given by,
givm energy ln·els is always Jess than the number of
emission transitions between the same two levels. In mu2 = 1 (tXl.e) =- I JI_
hydroam ltOnl ~ the anission and ablorption spectrwn 7" 4•~ ,2 4,s.. , 1
a possa"blc. n.., uaerdN aid reaso1 bot• are foe. Hnce, 111trdo1 It tne ud n■11 II

NEET/ AIPMT and edlcal Enbance Exallllnllllll

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