Subhash Chandra Bose
Subhash Chandra Bose
Subhash Chandra Bose, also known as Netaji, was a prominent leader in the Indian
independence movement against British rule. Born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Orissa
(now Odisha), Bose was a charismatic and influential figure whose patriotism and leadership
left a lasting impact on India's struggle for freedom2.
Bose was born into a wealthy and prominent Bengali family. He received his early education
at the Baptist Mission's Protestant European School in Cuttack and later attended Ravenshaw
Collegiate School3. He went on to study at Presidency College in Calcutta and later at the
University of Cambridge in England.
Political Career
Bose joined the Indian National Congress (INC) and quickly rose through the ranks. He
became the President of the INC in 1938 and again in 19393. However, his vision for India's
independence differed from that of Mahatma Gandhi and other Congress leaders, leading to
ideological conflicts.
In 1941, Bose escaped house arrest in India and made his way to Germany, where he sought
support for India's independence. He later traveled to Japan and formed the Indian National
Army (INA), also known as Azad Hind Fauj, with the help of the Japanese government.
The INA fought alongside Japanese forces against the British in Burma and India2.
Mysterious Death
Bose's death remains shrouded in mystery. On August 18, 1945, he reportedly died in a plane
crash in Taipei, Taiwan2. However, there are various theories and controversies surrounding
his death, and many believe he survived and lived in hiding.
Legacy
Subhash Chandra Bose's legacy as a fearless leader and a patriot continues to inspire
generations of Indians. His contributions to India's independence movement and his
unwavering commitment to the cause have cemented his place as one of the most influential
figures in Indian history.
I got inspired by this great leader because he had courage to raise his voice by creating INA
and getting other Indians involved in army and the movement to get India freedom.
Class : XI C